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2026-09-04bpf: Cancel special fields when recycling rhtab elementsNuoqi Gui1-14/+3
rhtab_map_update_existing() and rhtab_delete_elem() call bpf_obj_free_fields() when replacing or deleting a value. These map operations can run from BPF programs in NMI context, where releasing a referenced kptr or another complex field is not generally safe. Array and hash maps avoid that problem by cancelling only the asynchronous fields which can be stopped safely in the caller context. Other ownership state remains attached to the allocation until its memory allocator destructor performs the final cleanup. Use bpf_obj_cancel_fields() for the corresponding rhtab paths as well. This cancels timers, workqueues, and task work while allowing rhtab_mem_dtor() to release referenced kptrs when the allocation is eventually destroyed. Fixes: 6905f8601298 ("bpf: Allow special fields in resizable hashtab") Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <gnq25@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn> Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> [ kkd: Rebased, used direct helper calls, and rewrote the commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test timer field on recycled rhtab elementKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-0/+239
Exercise the rhtab special-field lifecycle with the sequence from the original report. A bpf_for_each_map_elem() callback deletes the sole element, then initializes and arms a timer through the callback value pointer while it remains valid. Use a one-element map and pin userspace and BPF execution to one CPU. Repeated delete-and-replace cycles drain the per-CPU allocator cache, and periodic RCU synchronization makes the deleted units available for recycling. After each replacement, a second BPF program calls bpf_timer_cancel() on its value. A successful cancellation proves both that a timer-bearing unit was recycled and that insertion preserved the timer field. Without the fix, insertion clears that field and cancellation keeps returning -EINVAL. A long expiration keeps the timer callback out of the test, so the regression is detected without accessing freed memory. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04bpf: Preserve special fields in recycled rhtab elementsYuan Chen1-1/+0
rhtab_map_update_elem() initializes special fields after obtaining an element from bpf_mem_cache_alloc(). The allocator can return a fresh, zeroed unit, or recycle one from its RCU-pending lists before the registered destructor has run. A BPF program can retain a map-value pointer after deleting its element and initialize and arm a timer through that pointer. If the deleted unit is recycled, check_and_init_map_value() clears the only pointer to the timer. Neither a later deletion nor rhtab_mem_dtor() can then cancel it, and the callback can run with its key and value pointing into freed memory. Do not reinitialize special fields on insertion. Fresh allocator units are already zeroed. For recycled units, the special fields are ownership state that must remain visible to the eventual destructor. copy_map_value() already skips those fields, matching the non-preallocated hash-map path and the lifecycle established by commit 275c30bcee66 ("bpf: Don't reinit map value in prealloc_lru_pop"). Fixes: 6905f8601298 ("bpf: Allow special fields in resizable hashtab") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Yuan Chen <chenyuan@kylinos.cn> [ kkd: Split out the fix and rewrote the commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904104203.345917-2-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04mtd: rawnand: cadence: Initialize IRQ state before requesting IRQRunyu Xiao1-3/+3
The Cadence NAND interrupt handler uses both the IRQ lock and completion object. Registering the IRQ before initializing them leaves a window in which a pending interrupt can access uninitialized synchronization state. Initialize them before registering the handler. Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5 Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: rawnand: vf610_nfc: fix false bitflips on reads of erased pagesMehmet Fide1-4/+11
When the ECC engine fails to decode a page, the driver re-reads the OOB area with the engine bypassed, but runs the erased-page check for the data area on the buffer left in the controller SRAM by the failed transfer. That buffer does not hold what is on the flash: the failing engine writes a bogus single-bit "correction" into it. In the 60-byte ECC mode the all-0xff content of an erased page always decodes to the same error location, so every erased page shows one stale zero bit at data offset 0x5FD, which the erased-page check then reports as a corrected bitflip. Edward Karpicz discovered this behaviour and identified the offset on a Colibri VF61; the analysis and the fix build on his finding. Measured with an instrumented driver on a Colibri VF50 (MX30LF1G18AC, 32-bit ECC): reading a 126 MiB partition with nanddump increased the corrected counter by 18035, exactly one per erased page, while raw reads of the same pages return clean 0xff. A v4.4 kernel on the VF61 (MX30LF4G28AC) accumulates the same false counts, so the behaviour follows the controller rather than the chip or the driver generation. Neither the Vybrid reference manual nor the published mask set errata (VFXXX_2N02G) document it. The 45-byte ECC mode is not affected. Restoring the known byte is not enough: on pages that fail to decode with content other than all-0xff the engine writes its correction wherever the syndrome points (measured at a different offset on such a page), so the check has to run on what the flash holds. Re-read the data area with the ECC engine bypassed, exactly as already done for the OOB area. The corrected counter then stays at zero on both boards. Reported-by: Edward Karpicz <webmaster@toradex.com> Link: https://community.toradex.com/t/colibri-vf50-vf61-on-the-current-bsp-mainline-u-boot-v2026-07-and-linux-6-18-lts/30735 Signed-off-by: Mehmet Fide <mehmet.fide@screeningeagle.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: rawnand: vf610_nfc: fix reads on chips with more than 64 bytes of OOBMehmet Fide1-12/+60
The controller transfers 64 spare bytes per page and the driver only implements the matching 64-byte ECC layout, so attach_chip() shrinks mtd->oobsize when the chip provides more. That clamp does not survive: nand_scan_tail() runs nanddev_init() after ->attach_chip(), and it restores mtd->oobsize from the memory organization, which still holds the value detected from the chip. The driver then transfers writesize plus the chip's full OOB size, the hardware ECC parity ends up at a different offset than the layout the controller was set up for, and every ECC-protected read fails with -EBADMSG. Measured on a Colibri VF61 (MX30LF4G28AC, 2048-byte pages, 112 bytes of OOB): with the clamp lost, UBI cannot read the erase counter headers of the pages U-Boot has just written, and the on-flash bad block table written by an older kernel reads back with ECC errors, so the board does not boot. Kernels before commit a7ab085d7c16 ("mtd: rawnand: Initialize the nand_device object") are not affected because nothing overwrote the clamp there, which is why the same chip works with a v4.4 kernel and with U-Boot, whose copy of this driver has no memory organization to restore the value from. Edward Karpicz reported that the clamp no longer takes effect on this chip; see the link below. Instead of modifying the memory organization, keep the detected OOB size and give the driver its own mtd_ooblayout_ops: the same layout the NAND core uses for large pages, but computed on the first 64 OOB bytes instead of the whole OOB, so the ECC bytes stay where U-Boot and the old kernels put them. The data paths transfer writesize plus those 64 bytes, as the controller always has. Since mtd->oobsize now reports the chip's real spare size, fill the tail of oob_poi with 0xff after the 64 transferred bytes on ECC page reads: the core may copy the full mtd->oobsize from it, which would otherwise expose whatever the buffer held before. 0xff also matches what a raw read returns from flash, since the write path only ever programs the first 64 spare bytes. Reported-by: Edward Karpicz <webmaster@toradex.com> Link: https://community.toradex.com/t/colibri-vf50-vf61-on-the-current-bsp-mainline-u-boot-v2026-07-and-linux-6-18-lts/30735 Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Fixes: a7ab085d7c16 ("mtd: rawnand: Initialize the nand_device object") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mehmet Fide <mehmet.fide@screeningeagle.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: spinand: fix zero oobavail when no ECC engine is usedNuno Sá1-4/+9
Commit 00c15b78b4b4 ("mtd: spinand: Allow the case where there is no ECC engine") made the OOB free bytes count conditional on having an ECC engine so that probing would not fail when none is requested. However mtd->oobavail is still assigned from ret just after that block, and ret is 0 there, so the device ends up advertising no available OOB bytes at all. mtd_oobavail() returns mtd->oobavail for MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB, so a zero value makes every automatic OOB access fail with -EINVAL. JFFS2 fares worse: it keeps its cleanmarker in the OOB area on NAND and refuses to mount outright, reporting "inconsistent device description". No ECC engine also means no ooblayout was ever installed, which would make the count return -ENOTSUPP, so install the same fallback layout the on-die path already uses before counting unconditionally. Fixes: 00c15b78b4b4 ("mtd: spinand: Allow the case where there is no ECC engine") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: spinand: fix NULL pointer dereference with no ECC engineNuno Sá3-5/+12
When "nand-no-ecc-engine" is set in DT, nanddev_get_ecc_engine() takes the NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_NONE path and returns success while leaving nand->ecc.engine NULL. The SPI-NAND code nevertheless dereferences it unconditionally to test for a pipelined engine, so probing such a device oopses immediately. Rather than open-coding the test three times, add a nand_ecc_is_pipelined() helper to the NAND core that folds the NULL check into the integration comparison, and use it everywhere. Future callers then cannot reintroduce the problem. Fixes: f9d7c7265bcf ("mtd: spinand: Create direct mapping descriptors for ECC operations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: mtd_intel_dg: reset poll counter for each eraseMenachem Adin1-1/+2
The non-posted erase polling counter is initialized only once per MTD erase request. Large requests therefore share the polling budget across all 4K erase commands and can fail with -ETIME even though no individual command timed out. Reset the counter for each 4K erase command so every operation gets the intended completion timeout. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a1c940cbf505 ("drm/xe/nvm: add support for non-posted erase") Signed-off-by: Menachem Adin <menachem.adin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04ima: allow users to specify the pcr index with IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDXJulian Braha1-1/+5
The IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX option is currently not visible in the kconfig frontend, so it always uses its default, 10. This means that the 'range 8 14' is dead code, and users are unable to specify the pcr index value. In a previous discussion, Mimi explained that users should be able to use this config option to specify the pcr index. [1] Let's add a prompt for users to specify the pcr index, when EXPERT is enabled. This dead range was found by kconfirm, a static analysis tool for Kconfig. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1feff118-4afa-4b9c-86f1-271a7a88208f@gmail.com/T/#mc4efa2491b4937eb7c9e532c29ffba516a70e662 [1] Signed-off-by: Julian Braha <julianbraha@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
2026-09-04nfsd: fix handling of NFSEXP_PNFS in the netlink codepathJeff Layton1-1/+2
The rework of how block layouts were checked moved the check for NFSEXP_PNFS out of nfsd4_setup_layout_type() and into the callers. That patch didn't account for the new call in nfsd4_setup_layout_type(). Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: da9baa5470dc ("exportfs,nfsd: rework checking for layout-based block device access support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414-pnfs-exp-fix-v1-1-9face14c16c2@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-09-04mtd: cfi_cmdset_0001: shrink do_write_buffer() stack frameKarl Mehltretter1-16/+26
arm32 allmodconfig fails to build with gcc: drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:1883:1: error: the frame size of 1296 bytes is larger than 1280 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=] With MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 a map_word is 32 bytes, and with KASAN_STACK every temporary gets its own redzoned slot. do_write_buffer() builds a map_word for each of the twelve commands it issues, and those temporaries dominate its frame. Issue the commands through a small noinline helper that takes the command as a plain value and builds the map_word in its own frame. The sequence of reads and writes to the chip is unchanged. The helper must not be inlined, and reusing one map_word local is not enough: clang cannot assume the callee does not observe the local, so it still returns each CMD() into a per-call-site temporary, and the frame grows (1760 -> 1824 bytes in cfi_intelext_writev(), into which clang inlines do_write_buffer()). Frame sizes with MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 and KASAN_STACK: gcc 15.2 do_write_buffer() 1296 -> 520 clang 21 cfi_intelext_writev() 1760 -> 896 The helper itself takes 168 (gcc) / 160 (clang) bytes. Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260408211407.2295175-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com/ Suggested-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87ik9cfm6g.fsf@bootlin.com/ Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: core: call _get_device() with the master MTDKarl Mehltretter1-1/+1
__get_mtd_device() calls the master's _get_device() callback with mtd, which may be a partition. __put_mtd_device() passes the master. This breaks gluebi partitions because gluebi_get_device() uses container_of() and therefore requires the master MTD. Pass the master to _get_device(), matching _put_device(). Fixes: 46b5889cc2c5 ("mtd: implement proper partition handling") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: core: avoid double-free of OTP NVMEM deviceKarl Mehltretter1-0/+1
If factory OTP setup fails after the user OTP NVMEM device has been registered, mtd_otp_nvmem_add() unregisters the user device but leaves mtd->otp_user_nvmem set. On an error, the caller unregisters it again. For -EOPNOTSUPP, registration continues and normal teardown unregisters it again. Clear mtd->otp_user_nvmem after unregistering it. Fixes: e0489f6e221f ("mtd: core: fix error path for nvmem provider") Fixes: fe0b8213c012 ("mtd: core: Don't fail mtd_otp_nvmem_add() if OTP is unsupported") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: spinand: Enable QE on all diesHan Xu1-2/+20
The QUAD ENABLE (QE) bit is stored in a per-die configuration register on some SPI-NAND devices. When a device contains multiple dies, updating the QE bit only on the currently selected die can leave the remaining dies operating in non-quad mode.   Iterate over all targets and update the QE setting on each die during initialization to ensure consistent quad I/O operation across the entire device. Tested on ISSI IS38SMW04G8B. Fixes: 7529df465248 ("mtd: nand: Add core infrastructure to support SPI NANDs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04mtd: block2mtd: Fix divide error when erase_size is zeroPei Xiao1-1/+1
The erase size is parsed from the "block2mtd" module parameter and can be set to zero. add_device() then evaluates if (size % erase_size) with a zero divisor, which triggers a divide error: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI RIP: 0010:add_device drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c:296 [inline] RIP: 0010:block2mtd_setup2+0x592/0xda0 drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c:459 Call Trace: block2mtd_setup+0x27/0xe0 drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c:476 param_attr_store+0x214/0x310 kernel/params.c:589 module_attr_store+0x65/0x90 kernel/params.c:904 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3a4/0x540 fs/kernfs/file.c:345 ... Reject a zero erase size before performing the modulo operation so the existing "erasesize must be a divisor of device size" error path reports the invalid argument and frees the device. Fixes: ea6d833a3fdd ("mtd: block2mtd: check device size") Reported-by: syzbot+b320a4d5f65a61dbbf89@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/6a7b58ba.ac361c09.22ff0a.0045.GAE@google.com/ Suggested-by: Jörn Engel <joern@barelysecure.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Fix flaky bpf_nf test when random NAT port is 0Jiayuan Chen1-4/+4
The bpf_nf test allocs a ct, sets snat and dnat with random addr and port via bpf_ct_set_nat_info(), then looks the ct up and checks the reply tuple against what was set. The port comes from bpf_get_prandom_u32() and can be 0. For bpf_ct_set_nat_info(), port 0 means "port not specified", so only the addr is mapped and the kernel keeps the original port. The check then compares that port with 0 and fails, which shows up as a flaky "Test for source natting" failure in CI [1][2]. Keep the random port in 1..65535 so it is always specified. [1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/33830002889/job/100893868791 [2] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/33829976794/job/100893220999 Fixes: b06b45e82b59 ("selftests/bpf: add tests for bpf_ct_set_nat_info kfunc") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904073745.363314-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: codecs: ES8389: Prevent enable_count underflow in clk_core_disableZhang Yi1-14/+20
To prevent enable_count underflow in clk_core_disable, I replaced the direct call to `es8389_set_bias_level(component, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);` in the code with a helper function. Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <zhangyi@everest-semi.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904104141.3885-1-zhangyi@everest-semi.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04drm/amd/display: Fix harmless type mismatch in allocationKees Cook1-1/+1
While converting to kmalloc_obj() API, a type assignment mismatch was found between the desired struct dcn42_resource_pool and the allocated struct dcn401_resource_pool. Fix the type (it is harmless: the objects have the same contents and size). Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> --- Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Cc: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com> Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Cc: Dan Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Cc: Roman Li <Roman.Li@amd.com> Cc: Ovidiu Bunea <ovidiu.bunea@amd.com> Cc: Charlene Liu <Charlene.Liu@amd.com> Cc: Leo Chen <leo.chen@amd.com> Cc: Ivan Lipski <ivan.lipski@amd.com> Cc: Gaghik Khachatrian <gaghik.khachatrian@amd.com> Cc: <amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org> Cc: <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: rt722: fix uninitialized stream_config->typeShuming Fan1-11/+5
The stream_config variable was not initialized before being passed to sdw_stream_add_slave(). This may cause unexpected behavior when configuring the SoundWire stream. Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904075835.130778-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: rt721: fix uninitialized stream_config->typeShuming Fan1-11/+5
The stream_config variable was not initialized before being passed to sdw_stream_add_slave(). This may cause unexpected behavior when configuring the SoundWire stream. Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904075826.130751-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: rt1318: fix uninitialized stream_config->typeShuming Fan1-17/+7
The stream_config variable was not initialized before being passed to sdw_stream_add_slave(). This may cause unexpected behavior when configuring the SoundWire stream. Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904075818.130215-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: rt1320: fix uninitialized stream_config->typeShuming Fan1-1/+1
The stream_config variable was not initialized before being passed to sdw_stream_add_slave(). This may cause unexpected behavior when configuring the SoundWire stream. Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904075810.121467-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: rt712: fix uninitialized stream_config->typeShuming Fan1-12/+5
The stream_config variable was not initialized before being passed to sdw_stream_add_slave(). This may cause unexpected behavior when configuring the SoundWire stream. Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904075757.108427-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ASoC: rt766: fix uninitialized stream_config->typeShuming Fan1-4/+1
The stream_config variable was not initialized before being passed to sdw_stream_add_slave(). This may cause unexpected behavior when configuring the SoundWire stream. Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904075737.86525-1-shumingf@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-09-04Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2026090401' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hidLinus Torvalds11-29/+161
Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires: - hid-hyperv build fixes on certain configs (Jiri Kosina) - HID-BPF fix and selftests now that the bpf verifier is more restrictive (Benjamin Tissoires) - Some AI detected fixes for OOB, errors and validation (Ibrahim Hashimov, Shen Yongchao, Wei Jie Law) - various device fixes (Dave Carey and Vadim Klishko) * tag 'hid-for-linus-2026090401' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid: HID: bpf: serialize device reference release in struct_ops destroy path HID: rmi: fix OOB access with undersized RMI reports selftests/hid: prepare test_rdesc_fixup_get_data_overflow for the new verifier selftests/hid: Add a test to ensure we can write fields in hid_device HID: bpf: mark struct hid_device as safe BPF pointer HID: wacom: validate report length in wacom_intuos_pro2_bt_irq HID: multitouch: Fix stale MT slots when contact count drops to zero HID: i2c-hid: Add a quirk for a Cirque I2C device. HID: hyperv: make pointer arithmetics understandable for FORTIFY_SOURCE HID: hyperv: fix build breakage with certain configs
2026-09-04Merge tag 'sound-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/soundLinus Torvalds19-31/+191
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A collection of small fixes since 7.3-rc1. Quite a few fixes are for ALSA core for issues that have been detected by the things you know well. Additionally a series of hardening for runtime PM, and usual quirk updates, and some other misc driver fixes are included. Core: - Fixes for PCM races - UMP parser NULL dereference fix - Fix error handling in rawmidi ioctl USB- and HD-audio: - Implement missing runtime PM guards across multiple interfaces - Fix for OOB access in US-122L MIDI driver - Double-free fix for CAIAQ driver - Quirks for HD-audio Realtek & Cirrus codecs, Conexant S3-resume, USB Audient devices Others: - Fix of logical mistakes in dummy driver mixer and selftest code - Lock init fix in the legacy harmony driver" * tag 'sound-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits) ALSA: caiaq: Fix potential double-free at error path selftests/alsa: Fix the step check for INTEGER controls ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix cold-boot headset misdetection on Acer Aspire A515-57G ALSA: rawmidi: Return the error from snd_rawmidi_input_params() ALSA: ump: do not touch legacy_rmidi before it exists ALSA: hda/cs420x: Add CS4208 fixup for MacBookAir 7,2 ALSA: dummy: Report a change when one capture switch channel moves ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer map quirk for Audient iD24 ALSA: hda: restore MFG widget enumeration after core split ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write in snd_usbmidi_us122l_output() ALSA: pcm: Serialize PCM mmap with buffer reallocation to fix page UAF ALSA: harmony: initialize locks before requesting IRQ ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for VAIO VJS131 ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Predator PHN16-72 ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga Slim 9 14ILL10 ALSA: hda/conexant:Fix abnormal Mic/Speaker functionality on SN6140 after S3 wake-up ALSA: usb-audio: Guard FCP protocol transfers ALSA: usb-audio: Add PM guards to RME Digiface controls ALSA: usb-audio: Guard Scarlett2 protocol transfers ...
2026-09-04Merge tag 'ata-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linuxLinus Torvalds2-24/+49
Pull ata fixes from Niklas Cassel: - Work around lost interrupts on Marvell 88SE61xx The Marvell AHCI controller requires you to clear interrupts in the opposite order from what is specified in the AHCI specification in order to not lose interrupts (Hajo) - Do not raise UNIT ATTENTION for depopulation commands The libata completion function unconditionally sets sense data with sense key UNIT ATTENTION (UA) for depopulation commands. The SCSI layer will fail a command when seeing this sense data. UA is only supposed to be raised if the capacity actually changed. Since these commands are currently only supported as passthrough commands, the user is expected to revalidate the device, which will detect a capacity change anyway. Thus drop the unconditional UA until a better solution has been implemented (Damien) * tag 'ata-7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux: ata: libata-scsi: do not raise UA for storage element depopulation and restoration ata: ahci: work around lost interrupts on Marvell 88SE61xx
2026-09-04cpufreq: zero-initialize policy cpumask before sysfs publicationZhongqiu Han1-1/+1
cpufreq_policy_alloc() allocates policy->cpus with alloc_cpumask_var(), i.e. without __GFP_ZERO, unlike the sibling related_cpus and real_cpus masks. With CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y the mask is a separate kmalloc_node() allocation, so its bitmap holds whatever the slab allocator left behind: cpufreq_online() cpufreq_policy_alloc() alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus) /* bitmap is uninitialized */ kobject_init_and_add() /* policy%u/ appears in sysfs */ cpufreq_policy_online() cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu)) /* first valid value */ This leaves a window in which the sysfs attributes are already reachable while policy->cpus is still garbage. show()/store() gate on policy_is_inactive(), i.e. cpumask_empty(policy->cpus), so a non-zero bitmap makes them run the attribute callbacks on a policy that is not initialized yet. Fix this by using zalloc_cpumask_var() for policy->cpus. Fixes: 2fc3384dc75b ("cpufreq: Initialize policy->kobj while allocating policy") Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901143635.4106960-1-zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-09-04tracing: Fix to avoid creating trace instances with duplicate namesMasami Hiramatsu (Google)1-0/+5
Since commit e645535a954a ("tracing: Add option to use memmapped memory for trace boot instance") changed trace_array_get_by_name() to trace_array_create_systems(), enable_instances() does not reuse the same name instance. Therefore, if an administrator mistakenly specifies multiple `trace_instance=` options with duplicate names, all are created but only the first is accessible via tracefs. Check whether an instance with the same name already exists before creating a new one, and reject duplicates with a warning. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178847790399.283263.5313150997200138426.stgit@devnote2 Fixes: e645535a954a ("tracing: Add option to use memmapped memory for trace boot instance") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-09-04Merge tag 'ksmbd-for-7.3-rc2-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/smbLinus Torvalds5-33/+90
Pull smb server fixes from Namjae Jeon: - Fix a tree connection use-after-free in smb2_tree_connect() by balancing references across concurrent connect, disconnect, and session logoff paths. - Validate source and target ranges in COPYCHUNK requests before range locking and copy operations. - Fix an oplock break notification UAF by acquiring a connection reference under ksmbd_inode lock and releasing it after the notification work completes. - Fix the sparc build by using an unsigned int for the atomic work state, ensuring xchg() uses a supported four-byte operation. * tag 'ksmbd-for-7.3-rc2-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/smb: ksmbd: fix tree connection use-after-free in smb2_tree_connect() ksmbd: validate COPYCHUNK source and target ranges ksmbd: fix use-after-free in oplock break notification ksmbd: fix sparc build with atomic work state
2026-09-04Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-7.3-1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini11-143/+156
KVM: s390: Misc fixes A bunch of fixes to bugs found in the past weeks.
2026-09-04Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-traceLinus Torvalds7-29/+89
Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu: - Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU RCU-protect kprobe_blacklist and use kfree_rcu() to prevent UAF races during module unloading and enable safe atomic lookups. - Fix multi-probe field use-after-free Duplicate field and type strings on trace_probe_event to prevent UAF when freeing primary probe - Fix probe BTF member lookup: Check the containing inner struct/union kflag when resolving anonymous members to ensure correct bitfield offset calculation Prevent unnamed bitfields from being pushed to anon_stack in btf_find_struct_member(), avoiding false lookup errors Fix code block indentation in get_bitoffset_of_field() - uprobes error pointer safety Guard free_trace_uprobe() with IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to avoid crashing during automatic cleanup when an error pointer is returned * tag 'probes-fixes-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: kprobes: Protect kprobe_blacklist with RCU tracing/probes: Fix use-after-free on field name/type of events with multiple probes tracing/probes: Fix code indent in get_bitoffset_of_field() tracing/probes: Fix BTF kflag check for anonymous struct member access tracing/probes: Fix anon_stack check for unnamed bitfields in btf_find_struct_member uprobes: guard trace cleanup against error pointers
2026-09-04Merge tag 'pmdomain-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pmLinus Torvalds4-34/+20
Pull pmdomain and cpuidle fixes from Ulf Hansson: "pmdomain providers: - mediatek: Fix Kconfig for Airoha power domains - qcom: Revert adding the missing power domains for Eliza cpuidle: - psci: Fix support for probe deferral by dropping the faux device - dt_idle_genpd: Free the original name allocation" * tag 'pmdomain-v7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm: cpuidle: dt_idle_genpd: kfree() the original name allocation pmdomain: airoha: fix unselectable AIROHA_CPU_PM_DOMAIN kconfig cpuidle: psci: Fix support for probe deferral by dropping the faux device Revert "pmdomain: qcom: rpmhpd: Add missing MXC and MMCX power domains for Eliza"
2026-09-04cpufreq: initialize policy rwsem before sysfs publicationRunyu Xiao1-2/+2
cpufreq_policy_alloc() initializes policy->rwsem after kobject_init_and_add() has created the policy sysfs directory and its default attributes. A sysfs access can therefore reach a policy callback before the semaphore has been initialized. Initialize policy->rwsem before publishing the policy kobject so sysfs callbacks always see an initialized semaphore. Fixes: 2fc3384dc75b ("cpufreq: Initialize policy->kobj while allocating policy") Cc: All Applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260830155301.2713780-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn/ Reviewed-by: Zhongqiu Han <zhongqiu.han@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902041915.3453421-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-09-04Merge branch 'misc-bug-fixes-part-3'Alexei Starovoitov6-9/+298
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi says: ==================== Misc bug fixes - part 3 A set of miscellaneous fixes for bugs reported by Nicholas, batched together again. See commit logs for details. Some of this was caught and posted by Ning before, but AI raised some concerns, so I'm resolving those issues and commandeering their patches now. Changelog: ---------- v1 -> v2 v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260904063650.3877826-1-memxor@gmail.com * Fix GCC-BPF failure due to missed BTF emission for a type. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904084325.52250-1-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Reject refcount acquisition after RCU unlockNing Ding1-0/+27
Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a refcount-only local kptr in an explicit RCU read-side critical section, ends the section, and passes the pointer to bpf_refcount_acquire(). The loaded pointer never carries NON_OWN_REF. After RCU unlock it retains MEM_ALLOC while becoming PTR_UNTRUSTED, which previously made the kfunc argument check accept it as a live allocated object. Expect verification to reject the untrusted argument instead. Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-9-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04bpf: Reject untrusted allocated-object pointersNing Ding1-1/+3
When the final RCU read-side critical section ends, a local kptr is demoted to PTR_UNTRUSTED but retains MEM_ALLOC. The pointer may be NULL or may refer to an object whose lifetime is no longer protected. type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() nevertheless recognizes any PTR_TO_BTF_ID with MEM_ALLOC as a live allocated object. In particular, a refcount-only local kptr never carries NON_OWN_REF, so it still passes the bpf_refcount_acquire() argument check after RCU protection ends. The kfunc can then dereference NULL or stale memory. Make type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() reject PTR_UNTRUSTED pointers. Since type_is_non_owning_ref() is based on the same predicate, graph kfunc arguments obey the same live-object requirement. Fault-protected reads of the demoted pointer remain valid: writes are already rejected, and read fixups use bpf_may_fault_on_deref() rather than this predicate. Fixes: 1b12171533a9 ("bpf: Mark direct ld of stashed bpf_{rb,list}_node as non-owning ref") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-8-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Reject graph kptr use after RCU unlockKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi2-3/+78
Add a sleepable verifier test that loads a graph-node local kptr in an explicit RCU read-side critical section, then passes its node to bpf_rbtree_remove() after the section ends. Before the verifier fix, the stale NON_OWN_REF flag makes the node look like a live borrowed reference and the program is accepted. After the fix, the pointer is demoted without NON_OWN_REF and the graph kfunc argument is rejected. Also exercise a graph kptr loaded while a spin lock provides implicit RCU protection. The pointer must be invalidated when the lock is released, which guards the required ordering between non-owning-reference invalidation and RCU demotion. Update the existing fault-protected load test state description. The post-unlock pointer no longer carries NON_OWN_REF, but remains readable because the load is rewritten to use BPF_PROBE_MEM. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-7-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04bpf: Clear NON_OWN_REF after RCU protection endsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-4/+14
A local kptr load of an object containing a graph node is marked MEM_RCU and NON_OWN_REF while protected by RCU. When the last RCU read-side critical section ends, invalidate_rcu_protected_refs() removes MEM_RCU and marks the pointer PTR_UNTRUSTED, but leaves NON_OWN_REF set. The stale flag lets graph kfunc argument checks continue treating the pointer as a live borrowed reference. In particular, bpf_rbtree_remove() can accept a pointer after its protection ended and return it as a new owning reference, even though the object may already have been freed. Clear NON_OWN_REF when an RCU-protected pointer is demoted. A spin lock also provides implicit RCU protection, so invalidate non-owning references before demoting RCU-protected pointers when releasing the lock. Otherwise the demotion would clear the flag before invalidate_non_owning_refs() can find and invalidate those aliases. The demoted pointer remains available for fault-protected reads. Exempt such reads from the allocated-object reference-state assertion; writes through a fault-prone pointer are already rejected, and bpf_may_fault_on_deref() makes the surviving loads use BPF_PROBE_MEM. Fixes: 1b12171533a9 ("bpf: Mark direct ld of stashed bpf_{rb,list}_node as non-owning ref") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-6-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Test borrowed refcount acquisition nullabilityNing Ding2-0/+109
Add verifier coverage for the distinction between owning and borrowed arguments to bpf_refcount_acquire(). An owning pointer returned by bpf_obj_new() must continue producing a non-NULL result without an extra check. An RCU-loaded local kptr is only borrowed, so a checked result must load successfully while passing an unchecked result to bpf_obj_drop() must be rejected as possibly NULL. Use a sleepable syscall program for the borrowed cases so the explicit RCU critical section is what permits the local kptr load. Without the verifier fix, the unchecked case is incorrectly accepted. With it, the verifier rejects the possibly NULL argument. Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-5-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04bpf: Keep refcount_acquire nullable for borrowed RCU kptrsNing Ding1-1/+1
bpf_refcount_acquire() is fallible for a borrowed reference because the object may have reached a zero refcount. The verifier therefore keeps KF_RET_NULL on the return value unless the argument is an owning reference. An RCU-protected load of a local kptr is marked MEM_ALLOC, but it only receives NON_OWN_REF when the pointee contains a graph node. A refcounted object without a graph node consequently looks like an owning reference even though the loaded register has no acquired reference state. If the program drops the last real reference while remaining in the RCU critical section, refcount_inc_not_zero() returns NULL while the verifier treats the result as non-NULL. Only classify the argument as owning when it is backed by a verifier-tracked reference. This retains the non-NULL return for pointers from bpf_obj_new(), bpf_kptr_xchg(), or an earlier successful acquisition, while requiring a NULL check for borrowed RCU kptrs. Fixes: 1b12171533a9 ("bpf: Mark direct ld of stashed bpf_{rb,list}_node as non-owning ref") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Ning Ding <dingning04@gmail.com> [ kkd: Rewrote commit log ] Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04selftests/bpf: Reject non-percpu values in percpu kptr fieldsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+59
Add verifier coverage for the two ways a non-percpu pointer can be stored in a __percpu_kptr field: a program-BTF local allocation returned by bpf_obj_new(), and a referenced kernel-BTF task_struct pointer. Without the verifier fix, both programs are unexpectedly accepted and the negative tests fail. Requiring MEM_PERCPU makes both programs fail verification with the expected invalid-kptr diagnostic. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04bpf: Require MEM_PERCPU for percpu kptr storesKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+7
map_kptr_match_type() treats perm_flags as the set of register type flags that a kptr field permits. Adding MEM_PERCPU to that set for BPF_KPTR_PERCPU does not require the source register to carry it, however. The subset test consequently accepts both a plain bpf_obj_new() allocation and a referenced kernel pointer into a __percpu_kptr map field. Loads from the field are always marked MEM_PERCPU. Consumers then treat the stored value as the cookie returned by bpf_percpu_obj_new(): per-CPU pointer helpers relocate it, and map teardown selects the per-CPU free path. A plain allocation can therefore provide an arbitrary kernel read/write, while a kernel pointer can be relocated into an invalid address or sent through a missing destructor. Require the source MEM_PERCPU flag to match the destination field kind. This preserves valid bpf_percpu_obj_new() stores and rejects both the program-BTF and kernel-BTF variants. Fixes: 36d8bdf75a93 ("bpf: Add alloc/xchg/direct_access support for local percpu kptr") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Suggested-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260904084325.52250-2-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-09-04irqchip/stm32mp-exti: Fix the unit of the hwspinlock timeoutJu Nan1-2/+2
HWSPNLCK_TIMEOUT is passed to hwspin_lock_timeout_in_atomic(), whose timeout argument is in milliseconds, not microseconds: atomic_delay += HWSPINLOCK_RETRY_DELAY_US; if (atomic_delay > to * 1000) return -ETIMEDOUT; So stm32mp_exti_set_type() asks for a 1 second timeout where the comment next to the macro says it wants 1 millisecond. The semaphore is polled with udelay() from a section that holds chip_data->rlock, a raw_spinlock_t, so preemption stays disabled for the whole wait on every configuration, PREEMPT_RT included. The hwspinlock core documents this explicitly: If the mode is HWLOCK_IN_ATOMIC (called from an atomic context) the timeout is handled with busy-waiting delays, hence shall not exceed few msecs. Fixes: 5257169ade8c ("irqchip/stm32-exti: Use the hwspin_lock_timeout_in_atomic() API") Signed-off-by: Ju Nan <junan76@163.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net> Reviewed-by: Antonio Borneo <antonio.borneo@foss.st.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821024756.24927-2-junan76@163.com
2026-09-04Revert "irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout"caina1-16/+4
This reverts commit 6be6cba9c4371d27f78d900ccfe34bb880d9ee20. Commit 6be6cba9c437 ("irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout") appears to cause a regression on Hi1616. On-board hns NIC has two ports, enahisic2i0 and enahisic2i1, both behind mbigen-v2. Port 0 works; port 1 cannot pass any traffic. Their interrupt pins fall on different mbigen nodes: enahisic2i0: pins 1152-1198 -> all in node 9 enahisic2i1: pins 1200-1246 -> node 9 (1200-1215) + node 10 (1216-1246) (nid = (hwirq - 64) / 128 + 1; pin 1215 = node 9, pin 1216 = node 10) /proc/interrupts shows the break happens exactly at the node boundary: enahisic2i1-rx0 pin 1200 count 102 <- node 9 enahisic2i1-rx5 pin 1215 count 1 <- node 9, last pin enahisic2i1-tx5 pin 1216 count 0 <- node 10, first pin enahisic2i1-rx6 pin 1218 count 0 <- node 10 ...all node 10 pins stay at zero. Port 0 (entirely node 9) is unaffected. Reverting the commit restores normal operation. The commit assumes CLEAR occupies a full 4 KB page at [0xa000, 0xb000) and collides with node 10, so node 10+ gets shifted by 0x1000. But get_mbigen_clear_reg() uses flat, chip-wide addressing -- it never multiplies by the node ID: *addr = (hwirq / 32) * 4 + REG_MBIGEN_CLEAR_OFFSET; /* 0xa000 */ Over the valid hwirq range [64, 1407], CLEAR only spans 0xa008-0xa0af (168 bytes). Node 10's registers are: TYPE: 0xa000-0xa00f (16 B) overlaps CLEAR by 8 B (0xa008-0xa00f) VEC: 0xa200-0xa3ff (512 B) no overlap with CLEAR Shifting the whole page moves VEC from 0xa200 to 0xb200. The hardware reads the event ID from the fixed silicon address 0xa200 on interrupt firing, but software wrote it to 0xb200 -- so the hardware gets an uninitialised value and the interrupt is lost. The only real overlap is 8 bytes of TYPE. It can only trigger when a single mbigen instance has devices on both node 1 (CLEAR 0xa008) and node 10 (TYPE 0xa008). On Hi1616 those nodes are on separate mbigen instances, so it never triggers. Fixes: 6be6cba9c4371d27f78d900ccfe34bb880d9ee20 ("irqchip/mbigen: Fix mbigen node address layout") Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: caina <caina@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821091720.16665-1-caina@uniontech.com
2026-09-04thermal: sysfs: switch to use scnprintf() to suppress truncation warningAndy Shevchenko1-6/+6
Switch the sysfs code to use scnprintf() to avoid warnings about potential truncation of the names of the sysfs attributes. We can't increase the buffer size because the size is the part of an ABI for some reason. Note, with the current size of buffer the affected attributes have a room for up to 1000 names, which ought to be enough for all cases. There is no functional change, as the same limitation was implied before. Fixes: c56f5c0342df ("Thermal: Make Thermal trip points writeable") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817103324.1020212-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-09-04perf build: Add clang and rust target flags for LoongArchHaiyong Sun1-0/+2
Add missing CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_loongarch and RUST_TARGET_FLAGS_loongarch so that perf can be built with clang and enable rust cross compilation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Haiyong Sun <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-09-04LoongArch: KVM: Fix TOCTOU race on pv_featuresTao Cui3-1/+7
In kvm_loongarch_cpucfg_set_attr() the check-then-set on kvm->arch.pv_features is lockless, so two vCPUs can race past the validation and set different values. Add a spinlock to protect it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2026-09-04LoongArch: KVM: Validate MSI data before routing it to EIOINTCZeng Chi1-0/+3
pch_msi_set_irq() passes e->msi.data straight into eiointc_set_irq() as the irq number. The MSI data comes from userspace, that either via a KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI entry set with KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING (used by irqfd and KVM_IRQ_LINE) or directly via KVM_SIGNAL_MSI, and is never checked against EIOINTC_IRQS. eiointc_set_irq() uses the value with __set_bit()/__clear_bit() on the 256-bit isr bitmap, eiointc_update_irq() then indexes sw_coremap[] and the per-cpu coreisr/sw_coreisr bitmaps with it. Therefore a data value >= 256 reads and writes memory past the end of those arrays, i.e. any process holding a VM fd can corrupt kernel memory beyond the allocation of loongarch_eiointc. Reject MSI data that doesn't fit in the EIOINTC irq space. The DMSINTC path is unaffected as it decodes the vector from the address and masks it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1928254c5ccb ("LoongArch: KVM: Add irqfd support") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260531140921.1B1181F00893@smtp.kernel.org/ Reviewed-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Zeng Chi <zengchi@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>