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There is code duplication between add_kfunc_call() and
fetch_kfunc_meta() collecting information about a kfunc from BTF.
Introduce struct bpf_kfunc_meta to hold common kfunc BTF data and
implement fetch_kfunc_meta() to fill it in, instead of struct
bpf_kfunc_call_arg_meta directly.
Then use these in add_kfunc_call() and (new) fetch_kfunc_arg_meta()
functions, and fixup previous usages of fetch_kfunc_meta() to
fetch_kfunc_arg_meta().
Besides the code dedup, this change enables add_kfunc_call() to access
kfunc->flags.
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120222638.3976562-3-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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btf_kfunc_id_set_contains() is called by fetch_kfunc_meta() in the BPF
verifier to get the kfunc flags stored in the .BTF_ids ELF section.
If it returns NULL instead of a valid pointer, it's interpreted as an
illegal kfunc usage failing the verification.
There are two potential reasons for btf_kfunc_id_set_contains() to
return NULL:
1. Provided kfunc BTF id is not present in relevant kfunc id sets.
2. The kfunc is not allowed, as determined by the program type
specific filter [1].
The filter functions accept a pointer to `struct bpf_prog`, so they
might implicitly depend on earlier stages of verification, when
bpf_prog members are set.
For example, bpf_qdisc_kfunc_filter() in linux/net/sched/bpf_qdisc.c
inspects prog->aux->st_ops [2], which is initialized in:
check_attach_btf_id() -> check_struct_ops_btf_id()
So far this hasn't been an issue, because fetch_kfunc_meta() is the
only caller of btf_kfunc_id_set_contains().
However in subsequent patches of this series it is necessary to
inspect kfunc flags earlier in BPF verifier, in the add_kfunc_call().
To resolve this, refactor btf_kfunc_id_set_contains() into two
interface functions:
* btf_kfunc_flags() that simply returns pointer to kfunc_flags
without applying the filters
* btf_kfunc_is_allowed() that both checks for kfunc_flags existence
(which is a requirement for a kfunc to be allowed) and applies the
prog filters
See [3] for the previous version of this patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230519225157.760788-7-aditi.ghag@isovalent.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250409214606.2000194-4-ameryhung@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251029190113.3323406-3-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev/
Reviewed-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120222638.3976562-2-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
- A patch series from David Hildenbrand which fixes a few things
related to hugetlb PMD sharing
- The remainder are singletons, please see their changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-20-13-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm: restore per-memcg proactive reclaim with !CONFIG_NUMA
mm/kfence: fix potential deadlock in reboot notifier
Docs/mm/allocation-profiling: describe sysctrl limitations in debug mode
mm: do not copy page tables unnecessarily for VM_UFFD_WP
mm/hugetlb: fix excessive IPI broadcasts when unsharing PMD tables using mmu_gather
mm/rmap: fix two comments related to huge_pmd_unshare()
mm/hugetlb: fix two comments related to huge_pmd_unshare()
mm/hugetlb: fix hugetlb_pmd_shared()
mm: remove unnecessary and incorrect mmap lock assert
x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs
mm/vma: do not leak memory when .mmap_prepare swaps the file
migrate: correct lock ordering for hugetlb file folios
panic: only warn about deprecated panic_print on write access
fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings in wait_sb_inodes()
mm: take into account mm_cid size for mm_struct static definitions
mm: rename cpu_bitmap field to flexible_array
mm: add missing static initializer for init_mm::mm_cid.lock
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Currently, reset_idmap_scratch() performs a 4.7KB memset() in every
states_equal() call. Optimize this by using a counter to track used
ID mappings, replacing the O(N) memset() with an O(1) reset and
bounding the search loop in check_ids().
Signed-off-by: Qiliang Yuan <realwujing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260120023234.77673-1-realwujing@gmail.com
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After commit 4fa8d68aa53e ("bpf: Convert hashtab.c to rqspinlock")
we no longer use HASHTAB_MAP_LOCK_{COUNT,MASK} as the per-CPU
map_locked[HASHTAB_MAP_LOCK_COUNT] array got removed from struct
bpf_htab. Right now it is still accounted for in htab_map_mem_usage.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/09703eb6bb249f12b1d5253b5a50a0c4fa239d27.1768913513.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
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sync_linked_regs() is called after a conditional jump to propagate new
bounds of a register to all its liked registers. But the verifier log
only prints the state of the register that is part of the conditional
jump.
Make sync_linked_regs() scratch the registers whose bounds have been
updated by propagation from a known register.
Before:
0: (85) call bpf_get_prandom_u32#7 ; R0=scalar()
1: (57) r0 &= 255 ; R0=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
2: (bf) r1 = r0 ; R0=scalar(id=1,smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=scalar(id=1,smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
3: (07) r1 += 4 ; R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=4,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
4: (a5) if r1 < 0xa goto pc+2 ; R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=10,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
5: (35) if r0 >= 0x6 goto pc+1
After:
0: (85) call bpf_get_prandom_u32#7 ; R0=scalar()
1: (57) r0 &= 255 ; R0=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
2: (bf) r1 = r0 ; R0=scalar(id=1,smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=scalar(id=1,smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
3: (07) r1 += 4 ; R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=4,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
4: (a5) if r1 < 0xa goto pc+2 ; R0=scalar(id=1+0,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=6,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255) R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=10,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
5: (35) if r0 >= 0x6 goto pc+1
The conditional jump in 4 updates the bound of R1 and the new bounds are
propogated to R0 as it is linked with the same id, before this change,
verifier only printed the state for R1 but after it prints for both R0
and R1.
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260116141436.3715322-1-puranjay@kernel.org
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Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
- minor fixes for the corner cases of the SWIOTLB pool management
(Robin Murphy)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.19-2026-01-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
dma/pool: Avoid allocating redundant pools
mm_zone: Generalise has_managed_dma()
dma/pool: Improve pool lookup
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Once the aggrprobe is fully reverted in do_free_cleaned_kprobes(), retry
optimize_kprobe() on that sibling so it can return to OPTIMIZED.
Also remove the stale comment in __disarm_kprobe().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/349359900266B25F+20260115023804.3951960-2-hongao@uniontech.com/
Signed-off-by: hongao <hongao@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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When __do_ajdtimex() was introduced to handle adjtimex for any
timekeeper, this reference to tk_core was not updated. When called on an
auxiliary timekeeper, the core timekeeper would be updated incorrectly.
This gets caught by the lock debugging diagnostics because the
timekeepers sequence lock gets written to without holding its
associated spinlock:
WARNING: include/linux/seqlock.h:226 at __do_adjtimex+0x394/0x3b0, CPU#2: test/125
aux_clock_adj (kernel/time/timekeeping.c:2979)
__do_sys_clock_adjtime (kernel/time/posix-timers.c:1161 kernel/time/posix-timers.c:1173)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1))
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:131)
Update the correct auxiliary timekeeper.
Fixes: 775f71ebedd3 ("timekeeping: Make do_adjtimex() reusable")
Fixes: ecf3e7030491 ("timekeeping: Provide adjtimex() for auxiliary clocks")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120-timekeeper-auxclock-leapstate-v1-1-5b358c6b3cfd@linutronix.de
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The panic_print_deprecated() warning is being triggered on both read and
write operations to the panic_print parameter.
This causes spurious warnings when users run 'sysctl -a' to list all
sysctl values, since that command reads /proc/sys/kernel/panic_print and
triggers the deprecation notice.
Modify the handlers to only emit the deprecation warning when the
parameter is actually being set:
- sysctl_panic_print_handler(): check 'write' flag before warning.
- panic_print_get(): remove the deprecation call entirely.
This way, users are only warned when they actively try to use the
deprecated parameter, not when passively querying system state.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260106163321.83586-1-gal@nvidia.com
Fixes: ee13240cd78b ("panic: add note that panic_print sysctl interface is deprecated")
Fixes: 2683df6539cb ("panic: add note that 'panic_print' parameter is deprecated")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Add Chen Ridong as cpuset reviewer
- Add SPDX license identifiers to cgroup files that were missing them
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.19-rc5-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
kernel: cgroup: Add LGPL-2.1 SPDX license ID to legacy_freezer.c
kernel: cgroup: Add SPDX-License-Identifier lines
MAINTAINERS: Add Chen Ridong as cpuset reviewer
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Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix the update_needs_ipi() check in the hrtimer code that may result
in incorrect skipping of hrtimer IPIs"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Fix softirq base check in update_needs_ipi()
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Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc deadline scheduler fixes, mainly for a new category of bugs that
were discovered and fixed recently:
- Fix a race condition in the DL server
- Fix a DL server bug which can result in incorrectly going idle when
there's work available
- Fix DL server bug which triggers a WARN() due to broken
get_prio_dl() logic and subsequent misbehavior
- Fix double update_rq_clock() calls
- Fix setscheduler() assumption about static priorities
- Make sure balancing callbacks are always called
- Plus a handful of preparatory commits for the fixes"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/deadline: Use ENQUEUE_MOVE to allow priority change
sched: Deadline has dynamic priority
sched: Audit MOVE vs balance_callbacks
sched: Fold rq-pin swizzle into __balance_callbacks()
sched/deadline: Avoid double update_rq_clock()
sched/deadline: Ensure get_prio_dl() is up-to-date
sched/deadline: Fix server stopping with runnable tasks
sched: Provide idle_rq() helper
sched/deadline: Fix potential race in dl_add_task_root_domain()
sched/deadline: Remove unnecessary comment in dl_add_task_root_domain()
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Add GPL-2.0 SPDX-License-Identifier lines to some files,
and remove a reference to COPYING, and boilerplate warranty
text, from offload.c.
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260115013129.598705-1-tim.bird@sony.com
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Add __force annotations to casts that convert between __user and kernel
address spaces. These casts are intentional:
- In bpf_send_signal_common(), the value is stored in si_value.sival_ptr
which is typed as void __user *, but the value comes from a BPF
program parameter.
- In the bpf_*_dynptr() kfuncs, user pointers are cast to const void *
before being passed to copy helper functions that correctly handle
the user address space through copy_from_user variants.
Without __force, sparse reports:
warning: cast removes address space '__user' of expression
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260115184509.3585759-1-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601131740.6C3BdBaB-lkp@intel.com/
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Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix an error path memory leak in the energy model management
code, fix a kerneldoc comment in it, and fix and revamp the energy
model YNL specification added recently along with the new energy model
management netlink interface (that received feedback after being
added):
- Fix a memory leak in em_create_pd() error path (Malaya Kumar Rout)
- Fix stale description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state to
reflect the current code (Yaxiong Tian)
- Fix and revamp the energy model YNL specification added recently
along with the energy model netlink interface (Changwoo Min)"
* tag 'pm-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: EM: Add dump to get-perf-domains in the EM YNL spec
PM: EM: Change cpus' type from string to u64 array in the EM YNL spec
PM: EM: Rename em.yaml to dev-energymodel.yaml
PM: EM: Fix yamllint warnings in the EM YNL spec
PM: EM: Fix memory leak in em_create_pd() error path
PM: EM: Fix incorrect description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state
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The irq_chip_pm_put() return value is only used in __irq_do_set_handler()
to trigger a WARN_ON() if it is negative, but doing so is not useful
because irq_chip_pm_put() simply passes the pm_runtime_put() return value
to its callers.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example.
For this reason, modify irq_chip_pm_put() to discard the pm_runtime_put()
return value, change its return type to void, and drop the WARN_ON()
around the irq_chip_pm_put() invocation from __irq_do_set_handler().
Also update the irq_chip_pm_put() kerneldoc comment to be more accurate.
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5075294.31r3eYUQgx@rafael.j.wysocki
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sync_linked_regs() copies the id of known_reg to reg when propagating
bounds of known_reg to reg using the off of known_reg, but when
known_reg was linked to reg like:
known_reg = reg ; both known_reg and reg get same id
known_reg += 4 ; known_reg gets off = 4, and its id gets BPF_ADD_CONST
now when a call to sync_linked_regs() happens, let's say with the following:
if known_reg >= 10 goto pc+2
known_reg's new bounds are propagated to reg but now reg gets
BPF_ADD_CONST from the copy.
This means if another link to reg is created like:
another_reg = reg ; another_reg should get the id of reg but
assign_scalar_id_before_mov() sees
BPF_ADD_CONST on reg and assigns a new id to it.
As reg has a new id now, known_reg's link to reg is broken. If we find
new bounds for known_reg, they will not be propagated to reg.
This can be seen in the selftest added in the next commit:
0: (85) call bpf_get_prandom_u32#7 ; R0=scalar()
1: (57) r0 &= 255 ; R0=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
2: (bf) r1 = r0 ; R0=scalar(id=1,smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff)) R1=scalar(id=1,smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))
3: (07) r1 += 4 ; R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=4,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
4: (a5) if r1 < 0xa goto pc+4 ; R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=10,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
5: (bf) r2 = r0 ; R0=scalar(id=2,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=6,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255) R2=scalar(id=2,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=6,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=255)
6: (a5) if r1 < 0xe goto pc+2 ; R1=scalar(id=1+4,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=14,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=259,var_off=(0x0; 0x1ff))
7: (35) if r0 >= 0xa goto pc+1 ; R0=scalar(id=2,smin=umin=smin32=umin32=6,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=9,var_off=(0x0; 0xf))
8: (37) r0 /= 0
div by zero
When 4 is verified, r1's bounds are propagated to r0 but r0 also gets
BPF_ADD_CONST (bug).
When 5 is verified, r0 gets a new id (2) and its link with r1 is broken.
After 6 we know r1 has bounds [14, 259] and therefore r0 should have
bounds [10, 255], therefore the branch at 7 is always taken. But because
r0's id was changed to 2, r1's new bounds are not propagated to r0.
The verifier still thinks r0 has bounds [6, 255] before 7 and execution
can reach div by zero.
Fix this by preserving id in sync_linked_regs() like off and subreg_def.
Fixes: 98d7ca374ba4 ("bpf: Track delta between "linked" registers.")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260115151143.1344724-2-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Pull printk fix from Petr Mladek:
- Prevent softlockup by restoring IRQs in atomic flush after each
record
* tag 'printk-for-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk/nbcon: Restore IRQ in atomic flush after each emitted record
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Insert Soft Reserved memory into a dedicated soft_reserve_resource tree
instead of the iomem_resource tree at boot. Delay publishing these ranges
into the iomem hierarchy until ownership is resolved and the HMEM path
is ready to consume them.
Publishing Soft Reserved ranges into iomem too early conflicts with CXL
hotplug and prevents region assembly when those ranges overlap CXL
windows.
Follow up patches will reinsert Soft Reserved ranges into iomem after CXL
window publication is complete and HMEM is ready to claim the memory. This
provides a cleaner handoff between EFI-defined memory ranges and CXL
resource management without trimming or deleting resources later.
In the meantime "Soft Reserved" resources will no longer appear in
/proc/iomem, only their results. I.e. with "memmap=4G%4G+0xefffffff"
Before:
100000000-1ffffffff : Soft Reserved
100000000-1ffffffff : dax1.0
100000000-1ffffffff : System RAM (kmem)
After:
100000000-1ffffffff : dax1.0
100000000-1ffffffff : System RAM (kmem)
The expectation is that this does not lead to a user visible regression
because the dax1.0 device is created in both instances.
Co-developed-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
[Smita: incorporate feedback from x86 maintainer review]
Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120031925.87762-2-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com
[djbw: cleanups and clarifications]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/69443f707b025_1cee10022@dwillia2-mobl4.notmuch
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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This script
#!/usr/bin/bash
echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
echo 'void main(void) {}' > TEST.c
# -fcf-protection to ensure that the 1st endbr32 insn can't be emulated
gcc -m32 -fcf-protection=branch TEST.c -o test
bpftrace -e 'uprobe:./test:main {}' -c ./test
"hangs", the probed ./test task enters an endless loop.
The problem is that with randomize_va_space == 0
get_unmapped_area(TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE) called by xol_add_vma() can not
just return the "addr == TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE" hint, this addr is used
by the stack vma.
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() doesn't take TIF_ADDR32 into account and
in_32bit_syscall() is false, this leads to info.high_limit > TASK_SIZE.
vm_unmapped_area() happily returns the high address > TASK_SIZE and then
get_unmapped_area() returns -ENOMEM after the "if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len)"
check.
handle_swbp() doesn't report this failure (probably it should) and silently
restarts the probed insn. Endless loop.
I think that the right fix should change the x86 get_unmapped_area() paths
to rely on TIF_ADDR32 rather than in_32bit_syscall(). Note also that if
CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y, in_x32_syscall() falsely returns true in this case
because ->orig_ax = -1.
But we need a simple fix for -stable, so this patch just sets TS_COMPAT if
the probed task is 32-bit to make in_ia32_syscall() true.
Fixes: 1b028f784e8c ("x86/mm: Introduce mmap_compat_base() for 32-bit mmap()")
Reported-by: Paulo Andrade <pandrade@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aV5uldEvV7pb4RA8@redhat.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aWO7Fdxn39piQnxu@redhat.com
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Merge fixes related to the energy model management for 6.19-rc6:
- Fix a memory leak in em_create_pd() error path (Malaya Kumar Rout)
- Fix stale description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state to
reflect the current code (Yaxiong Tian)
- Fix and revamp the energy model YNL specification added recently
along with the energy model netlink interface (Changwoo Min)
* pm-em:
PM: EM: Add dump to get-perf-domains in the EM YNL spec
PM: EM: Change cpus' type from string to u64 array in the EM YNL spec
PM: EM: Rename em.yaml to dev-energymodel.yaml
PM: EM: Fix yamllint warnings in the EM YNL spec
PM: EM: Fix memory leak in em_create_pd() error path
PM: EM: Fix incorrect description of the cost field in struct em_perf_state
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Add SPDX-License-Identifier lines to some old kernel
files.
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Acked-by: Karim Yaghmour <karim.yaghmour@opersys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Add an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier line to the file,
and remove the GNU boilerplate text.
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Add GPL-2.0 SPDX license id lines to a few old
files, replacing the reference to the COPYING file.
The COPYING file at the time of creation of these files
(2007 and 2005) was GPL-v2.0, with an additional clause
indicating that only v2 applied.
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Add a GPL-2.0 license identifier line for this file.
kmod.c was originally introduced in the kernel in February
of 1998 by Linus Torvalds - who was familiar with kernel
licensing at the time this was introduced.
Signed-off-by: Tim Bird <tim.bird@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mahe reported issue with bpf_override_return helper not working when
executed from kprobe.multi bpf program on arm.
The problem is that on arm we use alternate storage for pt_regs object
that is passed to bpf_prog_run and if any register is changed (which
is the case of bpf_override_return) it's not propagated back to actual
pt_regs object.
Fixing this by introducing and calling ftrace_partial_regs_update function
to propagate the values of changed registers (ip and stack).
Reported-by: Mahe Tardy <mahe.tardy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260112121157.854473-1-jolsa@kernel.org
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Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix allocation accounting on boot up
The ftrace records for each function that ftrace can attach to is
done in a group of pages. At boot up, the number of pages are
calculated and allocated. After that, the pages are filled with data.
It may allocate more than needed due to some functions not being
recorded (because they are unused weak functions), this too is
recorded.
After the data is filled in, a check is made to make sure the right
number of pages were allocated. But this was off due to the
assumption that the same number of entries fit per every page.
Because the size of an entry does not evenly divide into PAGE_SIZE,
there is a rounding error when a large number of pages is allocated
to hold the events. This causes the check to fail and triggers a
warning.
Fix the accounting by finding out how many pages are actually
allocated from the functions that allocate them and use that to see
if all the pages allocated were used and the ones not used are
properly freed.
* tag 'ftrace-v6.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ftrace: Do not over-allocate ftrace memory
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nohz.nr_cpus was observed as contended cacheline when running
enterprise workload on large systems.
Fundamental scalability challenge with nohz.idle_cpus_mask
and nohz.nr_cpus is the following:
(1) nohz_balancer_kick() observes (reads) nohz.nr_cpus
(or nohz.idle_cpu_mask) and nohz.has_blocked to see whether there's
any nohz balancing work to do, in every scheduler tick.
(2) nohz_balance_enter_idle() and nohz_balance_exit_idle()
(through nohz_balancer_kick() via sched_tick()) modify (write)
nohz.nr_cpus (and/or nohz.idle_cpu_mask) and nohz.has_blocked.
The characteristic frequencies are the following:
(1) nohz_balancer_kick() happens at scheduler (busy)tick frequency
on CPU(which has not gone idle). This is a relatively constant
frequency in the ~1 kHz range or lower.
(2) happens at idle enter/exit frequency on every CPU that goes to idle.
This is workload dependent, but can easily be hundreds of kHz for
IO-bound loads and high CPU counts. Ie. can be orders of magnitude
higher than (1), in which case a cachemiss at every invocation of (1)
is almost inevitable. idle exit will trigger (1) on the CPU
which is coming out of idle.
There's two types of costs from these functions:
(A) scheduler tick cost via (1): this happens on busy CPUs too, and is
thus a primary scalability cost. But the rate here is constant and
typically much lower than (B), hence the absolute benefit to workload
scalability will be lower as well.
(B) idle cost via (2): going-to-idle and coming-from-idle costs are
secondary concerns, because they impact power efficiency more than
they impact scalability. But in terms of absolute cost this scales
up with nr_cpus as well, and a much faster rate, and thus may also
approach and negatively impact system limits like
memory bus/fabric bandwidth.
Note that nohz.idle_cpus_mask and nohz.nr_cpus may appear to reside in the
same cacheline, however under CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y the backing storage
for nohz.idle_cpus_mask will be elsewhere. With CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=n,
the nohz.idle_cpus_mask and rest of nohz fields are in different cachelines
under typical NR_CPUS=512/2048. This implies two separate cachelines
being dirtied upon idle entry / exit.
nohz.nr_cpus can be derived from the mask itself. Its usage doesn't warrant
a functionally correct value. This means one less cacheline being dirtied in
idle entry/exit path which helps to save some bus bandwidth w.r.t to those
nohz functions(approx 50%). This in turn helps to improve enterprise
workload throughput.
On system with 480 CPUs, running "hackbench 40 process 10000 loops"
(Avg of 3 runs)
baseline:
0.81% hackbench [k] nohz_balance_exit_idle
0.21% hackbench [k] nohz_balancer_kick
0.09% swapper [k] nohz_run_idle_balance
With patch:
0.35% hackbench [k] nohz_balance_exit_idle
0.09% hackbench [k] nohz_balancer_kick
0.07% swapper [k] nohz_run_idle_balance
[Ingo Molnar: scalability analysis changlog]
Reviewed-and-tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115073524.376643-4-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
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These days most of the system have multi cores. The likelyhood of
at least one or more CPUs in nohz (idle state) is higher.
Give accurate hint to the branch predictor.
Reviewed-and-tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115073524.376643-3-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
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Current code does.
- Read nohz.nr_cpus
- Check if the time has passed to do NOHZ idle balance
Instead do this.
- Check if the time has passed to do NOHZ idle balance
- Read nohz.nr_cpus
This will skip the read most of the time in normal system usage.
i.e when there are nohz.nr_cpus (system is not 100% busy).
Note that when there are no idle CPUs(100% busy), even if the flag gets
set to NOHZ_STATS_KICK | NOHZ_NEXT_KICK, find_new_ilb will fail and
there will be no NOHZ idle balance. In such cases there will be a very
narrow window where, kick_ilb will be called un-necessarily.
However current functionality is still retained.
Note: This patch doesn't solve any cacheline overheads. No improvement
in performance apart from saving a few cycles of reading nohz.nr_cpus
Reviewed-and-tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115073524.376643-2-sshegde@linux.ibm.com
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The avg_vruntime comment contains a couple of mathematical notation
issues:
- The summation over w_i * (V - v_i) is written in an ambiguous form
- The delta term refers to v instead of v0, which is inconsistent
with the code and preceding explanation
Fix these to make the comment mathematically correct and consistent
with the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114090035.19033-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com
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Commit adcc3bfa8806 ("sched: Adapt sched tracepoints for RV task model")
added a tracepoint to the need_resched action that can be triggered also
by set_tsk_need_resched.
This function was previously accessible from out-of-tree modules but
it's no longer available because the __trace_set_need_resched() symbol
is not exported (together with the tracepoint itself, which was exported
in a separate patch) and building such modules fails.
Export __trace_set_need_resched to modules to fix those build issues.
Fixes: adcc3bfa8806 ("sched: Adapt sched tracepoints for RV task model")
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112140413.362202-1-gmonaco@redhat.com
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Pierre reported hitting balance callback warnings for deadline tasks
after commit 6455ad5346c9 ("sched: Move sched_class::prio_changed()
into the change pattern").
It turns out that DEQUEUE_SAVE+ENQUEUE_RESTORE does not preserve DL
priority and subsequently trips a balance pass -- where one was not
expected.
From discussion with Juri and Luca, the purpose of this clause was to
deal with tasks new to DL and all those sites will have MOVE set (as
well as CLASS, but MOVE is move conservative at this point).
Per the previous patches MOVE is audited to always run the balance
callbacks, so switch enqueue_dl_entity() to use MOVE for this case.
Fixes: 6455ad5346c9 ("sched: Move sched_class::prio_changed() into the change pattern")
Reported-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114130528.GB831285@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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While FIFO/RR have static priority, DEADLINE is a dynamic priority
scheme. Notably it has static priority -1. Do not assume the priority
doesn't change for deadline tasks just because the static priority
doesn't change.
This ensures DL always sees {DE,EN}QUEUE_MOVE where appropriate.
Fixes: ff77e4685359 ("sched/rt: Fix PI handling vs. sched_setscheduler()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114130528.GB831285@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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The {DE,EN}QUEUE_MOVE flag indicates a task is allowed to change
priority, which means there could be balance callbacks queued.
Therefore audit all MOVE users and make sure they do run balance
callbacks before dropping rq-lock.
Fixes: 6455ad5346c9 ("sched: Move sched_class::prio_changed() into the change pattern")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114130528.GB831285@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Prepare for more users needing the rq-pin swizzle.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260114130528.GB831285@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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When setup_new_dl_entity() is called from enqueue_task_dl() ->
enqueue_dl_entity(), the rq-clock should already be updated, and
calling update_rq_clock() again is not right.
Move the update_rq_clock() to the one other caller of
setup_new_dl_entity(): sched_init_dl_server().
Fixes: 9f239df55546 ("sched/deadline: Initialize dl_servers after SMP")
Reported-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113115622.GA831285@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Pratheek tripped a WARN and noted the following issue:
> Inspecting the set of events that led to the warning being triggered
> showed the following:
>
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: do_set_cpus_allowed: set_cpus_allowed begin!
>
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: sched_change_begin: Begin!
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: sched_change_begin: Before dequeue_task()!
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: update_curr_dl_se: update_curr_dl_se: ENQUEUE_REPLENISH
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: enqueue_dl_entity: enqueue_dl_entity: ENQUEUE_REPLENISH
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: replenish_dl_entity: Replenish before: 14815760217
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: replenish_dl_entity: Replenish after: 14816960047
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: sched_change_begin: Before put_prev_task()!
>
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: sched_change_end: Before enqueue_task()!
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: sched_change_end: Before put_prev_task()!
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: prio_changed_dl: Queuing pull task on prio change: 14815760217 -> 14816960047
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: prio_changed_dl: Queuing balance callback!
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: sched_change_end: End!
>
> systemd-1 [008] dN.31 ...: do_set_cpus_allowed: set_cpus_allowed end!
> systemd-1 [008] dN.21 ...: __schedule: Woops! Balance callback found!
>
> 1. sched_change_begin() from guard(sched_change) in
> do_set_cpus_allowed() stashes the priority, which for the deadline
> task, is "p->dl.deadline".
> 2. The dequeue of the deadline task replenishes the deadline.
> 3. The task is enqueued back after guard's scope ends and since there is
> no *_CLASS flags set, sched_change_end() calls
> dl_sched_class->prio_changed() which compares the deadline.
> 4. Since deadline was moved on dequeue, prio_changed_dl() sees the value
> differ from the stashed value and queues a balance pull callback.
> 5. do_set_cpus_allowed() finishes and drops the rq_lock without doing a
> do_balance_callbacks().
> 6. Grabbing the rq_lock() at subsequent __schedule() triggers the
> warning since the balance pull callback was never executed before
> dropping the lock.
Meaning get_prio_dl() ought to update current and return an up-to-date
value.
Fixes: 6455ad5346c9 ("sched: Move sched_class::prio_changed() into the change pattern")
Reported-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106104113.GX3707891@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
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Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
- kerneldoc fixes from Bagas Sanjaya
- DAMON fixes from SeongJae
- mremap VMA-related fixes from Lorenzo
- various singletons - please see the changelogs for details
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-01-15-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (30 commits)
drivers/dax: add some missing kerneldoc comment fields for struct dev_dax
mm: numa,memblock: include <asm/numa.h> for 'numa_nodes_parsed'
mailmap: add entry for Daniel Thompson
tools/testing/selftests: fix gup_longterm for unknown fs
mm/page_alloc: prevent pcp corruption with SMP=n
iommu/sva: include mmu_notifier.h header
mm: kmsan: fix poisoning of high-order non-compound pages
tools/testing/selftests: add forked (un)/faulted VMA merge tests
mm/vma: enforce VMA fork limit on unfaulted,faulted mremap merge too
tools/testing/selftests: add tests for !tgt, src mremap() merges
mm/vma: fix anon_vma UAF on mremap() faulted, unfaulted merge
mm/zswap: fix error pointer free in zswap_cpu_comp_prepare()
mm/damon/sysfs-scheme: cleanup access_pattern subdirs on scheme dir setup failure
mm/damon/sysfs-scheme: cleanup quotas subdirs on scheme dir setup failure
mm/damon/sysfs: cleanup attrs subdirs on context dir setup failure
mm/damon/sysfs: cleanup intervals subdirs on attrs dir setup failure
mm/damon/core: remove call_control in inactive contexts
powerpc/watchdog: add support for hardlockup_sys_info sysctl
mips: fix HIGHMEM initialization
mm/hugetlb: ignore hugepage kernel args if hugepages are unsupported
...
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The pg_remaining calculation in ftrace_process_locs() assumes that
ENTRIES_PER_PAGE multiplied by 2^order equals the actual capacity of the
allocated page group. However, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE is PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE
(integer division). When PAGE_SIZE is not a multiple of ENTRY_SIZE (e.g.
4096 / 24 = 170 with remainder 16), high-order allocations (like 256 pages)
have significantly more capacity than 256 * 170. This leads to pg_remaining
being underestimated, which in turn makes skip (derived from skipped -
pg_remaining) larger than expected, causing the WARN(skip != remaining)
to trigger.
Extra allocated pages for ftrace: 2 with 654 skipped
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7295 ftrace_process_locs+0x5bf/0x5e0
A similar problem in ftrace_allocate_records() can result in allocating
too many pages. This can trigger the second warning in
ftrace_process_locs().
Extra allocated pages for ftrace
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:7276 ftrace_process_locs+0x548/0x580
Use the actual capacity of a page group to determine the number of pages
to allocate. Have ftrace_allocate_pages() return the number of allocated
pages to avoid having to calculate it. Use the actual page group capacity
when validating the number of unused pages due to skipped entries.
Drop the definition of ENTRIES_PER_PAGE since it is no longer used.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4a3efc6baff93 ("ftrace: Update the mcount_loc check of skipped entries")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113152243.3557219-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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I got a report that a task is stuck in perf_event_exit_task() waiting
for global_ctx_data_rwsem. On large systems with lots threads, it'd
have performance issues when it grabs the lock to iterate all threads
in the system to allocate the context data.
And it'd block task exit path which is problematic especially under
memory pressure.
perf_event_open
perf_event_alloc
attach_perf_ctx_data
attach_global_ctx_data
percpu_down_write (global_ctx_data_rwsem)
for_each_process_thread
alloc_task_ctx_data
do_exit
perf_event_exit_task
percpu_down_read (global_ctx_data_rwsem)
It should not hold the global_ctx_data_rwsem on the exit path. Let's
skip allocation for exiting tasks and free the data carefully.
Reported-by: Rosalie Fang <rosaliefang@google.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112165157.1919624-1-namhyung@kernel.org
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Commit a9af76a78760 ("watchdog: add sys_info sysctls to dump sys info on
system lockup") adds 'hardlock_sys_info' systcl knob for general kernel
watchdog to control what kinds of system debug info to be dumped on
hardlockup.
Add similar support in powerpc watchdog code to make the sysctl knob more
general, which also fixes a compiling warning in general watchdog code
reported by 0day bot.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231080309.39642-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: a9af76a78760 ("watchdog: add sys_info sysctls to dump sys info on system lockup")
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512030920.NFKtekA7-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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If the previous kernel enabled KHO but did not call kho_finalize() (e.g.,
CONFIG_LIVEUPDATE=n or userspace skipped the finalization step), the
'preserved-memory-map' property in the FDT remains empty/zero.
Previously, kho_populate() would succeed regardless of the memory map's
state, reserving the incoming scratch regions in memblock. However,
kho_memory_init() would later fail to deserialize the empty map. By that
time, the scratch regions were already registered, leading to partial
initialization and subsequent list corruption (freeing scratch area twice)
during kho_init().
Move the validation of the preserved memory map earlier into
kho_populate(). If the memory map is empty/NULL:
1. Abort kho_populate() immediately with -ENOENT.
2. Do not register or reserve the incoming scratch memory, allowing the new
kernel to reclaim those pages as standard free memory.
3. Leave the global 'kho_in' state uninitialized.
Consequently, kho_memory_init() sees no active KHO context
(kho_in.mem_chunks_phys is 0) and falls back to kho_reserve_scratch(),
allocating fresh scratch memory as if it were a standard cold boot.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223140140.2090337-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Fixes: de51999e687c ("kho: allow memory preservation state updates after finalization")
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reported-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251218215613.GA17304@ranerica-svr.sc.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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For a `gotox rX` instruction the rX register should be marked as used
in the compute_insn_live_regs() function. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260114162544.83253-2-a.s.protopopov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent:
Auto-merging MAINTAINERS
Auto-merging Makefile
Auto-merging kernel/bpf/verifier.c
Auto-merging kernel/sched/ext.c
Auto-merging mm/memcontrol.c
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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On smaller systems, e.g. embedded arm64, it is common for all memory
to end up in ZONE_DMA32 or even ZONE_DMA. In such cases it is redundant
to allocate a nominal pool for an empty higher zone that just ends up
coming from a lower zone that should already have its own pool anyway.
We already have logic to skip allocating a ZONE_DMA pool when that is
empty, so generalise that to save memory in the case of other zones too.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@mobileye.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ab8d8a620dee0109f33f5cb63d6bfeed35aac37.1768230104.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
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If CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 is enabled, but we have not allocated the
corresponding atomic_pool_dma32, dma_guess_pool() may return the NULL
value of that and fail a GFP_DMA32 allocation without trying to fall
back to other pools which may exist. Furthermore, if no GFP_DMA pool
exists, it is preferable to try GFP_DMA32 rather than immediately fall
back to GFP_KERNEL with even less chance of success. Improve matters
by encoding an explicit order of pool preference for each flag.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@mobileye.com>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c846b1a2f43295cac926c7af2ce907f62baec518.1768230104.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
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The cache parameter of getcpu() is useless nowadays for various reasons.
* It is never passed by userspace for either the vDSO or syscalls.
* It is never used by the kernel.
* It could not be made to work on the current vDSO architecture.
* The structure definition is not part of the UAPI headers.
* vdso_getcpu() is superseded by restartable sequences in any case.
Remove the struct and its header.
As a side-effect this gets rid of an unwanted inclusion of the linux/
header namespace from vDSO code.
[ tglx: Adapt to s390 upstream changes */
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230-getcpu_cache-v3-1-fb9c5f880ebe@linutronix.de
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Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Fix incorrect usage of BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK in riscv JIT (Menglong
Dong)
- Fix reference count leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() (Tetsuo Handa)
- Fix metadata size check in bpf_test_run() (Toke Høiland-Jørgensen)
- Check that BPF insn array is not allowed as a map for const strings
(Deepanshu Kartikey)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Fix reference count leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp()
bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INSN_ARRAY in check_reg_const_str()
selftests/bpf: Update xdp_context_test_run test to check maximum metadata size
bpf, test_run: Subtract size of xdp_frame from allowed metadata size
riscv, bpf: Fix incorrect usage of BPF_TRAMP_F_ORIG_STACK
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Ihor Solodrai
Linus Torvalds
Qiliang Yuan
Daniel Borkmann
Puranjay Mohan
hongao
Thomas Weißschuh
Gal Pressman
Tim Bird
Mykyta Yatsenko
Rafael J. Wysocki
Dan Williams
Oleg Nesterov
Jiri Olsa
Shrikanth Hegde
Zhan Xusheng
Gabriele Monaco
Peter Zijlstra
Guenter Roeck
Namhyung Kim
Feng Tang
Pasha Tatashin
Anton Protopopov
Alexei Starovoitov
Robin Murphy