<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>linux-dev/arch/s390/Kconfig, branch master</title>
<subtitle>Linux kernel development work - see feature branches</subtitle>
<id>https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/atom/arch/s390/Kconfig?h=master</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/atom/arch/s390/Kconfig?h=master'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/'/>
<updated>2022-11-08T18:32:32Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>s390: always build relocatable kernel</title>
<updated>2022-11-08T18:32:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Heiko Carstens</name>
<email>hca@linux.ibm.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-10-30T18:22:02Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=80ddf5ce1c9291cb175d52ed1227134ad48c47ee'/>
<id>urn:sha1:80ddf5ce1c9291cb175d52ed1227134ad48c47ee</id>
<content type='text'>
Nathan Chancellor reported several link errors on s390 with
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE disabled, after binutils commit 906f69cf65da ("IBM
zSystems: Issue error for *DBL relocs on misaligned symbols"). The binutils
commit reveals potential miscompiles that might have happened already
before with linker script defined symbols at odd addresses.

A similar bug was recently fixed in the kernel with commit c9305b6c1f52
("s390: fix nospec table alignments").

See https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1747 for an analysis
from Ulich Weigand.

Therefore always build a relocatable kernel to avoid this problem. There is
hardly any use-case for non-relocatable kernels, so this shouldn't be
controversial.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1747
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030182202.2062705-1-hca@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random</title>
<updated>2022-08-03T00:31:35Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-08-03T00:31:35Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=a0b09f2d6f30723e1008bd9ddb504e302e329f81'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a0b09f2d6f30723e1008bd9ddb504e302e329f81</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during
  this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this
  cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues,
  which took place in other trees as well.

  Here's a summary of the various patches:

   - The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot
     option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely
     supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
     "random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch
     code.

   - x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with
     RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would
     be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git
     to avoid a large merge conflict.

   - The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on
     the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so
     starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still
     produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set
     early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when
     the time is actually set.

   - User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to
     generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as
     the platform's RDRAND-like faculty.

   - The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now
     arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms,
     such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from
     requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same
     time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like
     x86.

   - A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from
     Uros.

   - A comment spelling fix"

More info about other random number changes that come in through various
architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request:

  https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/

* tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  random: correct spelling of "overwrites"
  random: handle archrandom with multiple longs
  um: seed rng using host OS rng
  random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits
  timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change
  x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu"
  random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mmu_gather: Remove per arch tlb_{start,end}_vma()</title>
<updated>2022-07-21T17:50:13Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Peter Zijlstra</name>
<email>peterz@infradead.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-07-08T07:18:03Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=1e9fdf21a4339b102539f476a9842e7526c01939'/>
<id>urn:sha1:1e9fdf21a4339b102539f476a9842e7526c01939</id>
<content type='text'>
Scattered across the archs are 3 basic forms of tlb_{start,end}_vma().
Provide two new MMU_GATHER_knobs to enumerate them and remove the per
arch tlb_{start,end}_vma() implementations.

 - MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE indicates the arch has flush_cache_range()
   but does *NOT* want to call it for each VMA.

 - MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS indicates the arch wants to merge the
   invalidate across multiple VMAs if possible.

With these it is possible to capture the three forms:

  1) empty stubs;
     select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE and MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS

  2) start: flush_cache_range(), end: empty;
     select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS

  3) start: flush_cache_range(), end: flush_tlb_range();
     default

Obviously, if the architecture does not have flush_cache_range() then
it also doesn't need to select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Acked-by: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: David Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM</title>
<updated>2022-07-18T13:03:37Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jason A. Donenfeld</name>
<email>Jason@zx2c4.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-07-05T18:48:41Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=9592eef7c16ec5fb9f36c4d9abe8eeffc2e1d2f3'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9592eef7c16ec5fb9f36c4d9abe8eeffc2e1d2f3</id>
<content type='text'>
When RDRAND was introduced, there was much discussion on whether it
should be trusted and how the kernel should handle that. Initially, two
mechanisms cropped up, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM, a compile time switch, and
"nordrand", a boot-time switch.

Later the thinking evolved. With a properly designed RNG, using RDRAND
values alone won't harm anything, even if the outputs are malicious.
Rather, the issue is whether those values are being *trusted* to be good
or not. And so a new set of options were introduced as the real
ones that people use -- CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and "random.trust_cpu".
With these options, RDRAND is used, but it's not always credited. So in
the worst case, it does nothing, and in the best case, maybe it helps.

Along the way, CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM's meaning got sort of pulled into the
center and became something certain platforms force-select.

The old options don't really help with much, and it's a bit odd to have
special handling for these instructions when the kernel can deal fine
with the existence or untrusted existence or broken existence or
non-existence of that CPU capability.

Simplify the situation by removing CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM and using the
ordinary asm-generic fallback pattern instead, keeping the two options
that are actually used. For now it leaves "nordrand" for now, as the
removal of that will take a different route.

Acked-by: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld &lt;Jason@zx2c4.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390: remove unneeded 'select BUILD_BIN2C'</title>
<updated>2022-06-30T12:18:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Masahiro Yamada</name>
<email>masahiroy@kernel.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-06-13T17:09:00Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=25deecb21c18ee29e3be8ac6177b2a9504c33d2d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:25deecb21c18ee29e3be8ac6177b2a9504c33d2d</id>
<content type='text'>
Since commit 4c0f032d4963 ("s390/purgatory: Omit use of bin2c"),
s390 builds the purgatory without using bin2c.

Remove 'select BUILD_BIN2C' to avoid the unneeded build of bin2c.

Fixes: 4c0f032d4963 ("s390/purgatory: Omit use of bin2c")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada &lt;masahiroy@kernel.org&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220613170902.1775211-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev &lt;agordeev@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip</title>
<updated>2022-06-10T16:57:11Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-06-10T16:57:11Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=f2ecc964b9414a407828f9bef242b77483e95a6d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f2ecc964b9414a407828f9bef242b77483e95a6d</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:

 - a small cleanup removing "export" of an __init function

 - a small series adding a new infrastructure for platform flags

 - a series adding generic virtio support for Xen guests (frontend side)

* tag 'for-linus-5.19a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen: unexport __init-annotated xen_xlate_map_ballooned_pages()
  arm/xen: Assign xen-grant DMA ops for xen-grant DMA devices
  xen/grant-dma-ops: Retrieve the ID of backend's domain for DT devices
  xen/grant-dma-iommu: Introduce stub IOMMU driver
  dt-bindings: Add xen,grant-dma IOMMU description for xen-grant DMA ops
  xen/virtio: Enable restricted memory access using Xen grant mappings
  xen/grant-dma-ops: Add option to restrict memory access under Xen
  xen/grants: support allocating consecutive grants
  arm/xen: Introduce xen_setup_dma_ops()
  virtio: replace arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access()
  kernel: add platform_has() infrastructure
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>gcc-12: disable '-Warray-bounds' universally for now</title>
<updated>2022-06-09T17:11:12Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-06-09T17:11:12Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=f0be87c42cbd341d436d06da4792e6b0c83c3aeb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f0be87c42cbd341d436d06da4792e6b0c83c3aeb</id>
<content type='text'>
In commit 8b202ee21839 ("s390: disable -Warray-bounds") the s390 people
disabled the '-Warray-bounds' warning for gcc-12, because the new logic
in gcc would cause warnings for their use of the S390_lowcore macro,
which accesses absolute pointers.

It turns out gcc-12 has many other issues in this area, so this takes
that s390 warning disable logic, and turns it into a kernel build config
entry instead.

Part of the intent is that we can make this all much more targeted, and
use this conflig flag to disable it in only particular configurations
that cause problems, with the s390 case as an example:

        select GCC12_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS

and we could do that for other configuration cases that cause issues.

Or we could possibly use the CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS thing in a more
targeted way, and disable the warning only for particular uses: again
the s390 case as an example:

  KBUILD_CFLAGS_DECOMPRESSOR += $(if $(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS),-Wno-array-bounds)

but this ends up just doing it globally in the top-level Makefile, since
the current issues are spread fairly widely all over:

  KBUILD_CFLAGS-$(CONFIG_CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS) += -Wno-array-bounds

We'll try to limit this later, since the gcc-12 problems are rare enough
that *much* of the kernel can be built with it without disabling this
warning.

Cc: Kees Cook &lt;keescook@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Nathan Chancellor &lt;nathan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio: replace arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access()</title>
<updated>2022-06-06T06:22:01Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Juergen Gross</name>
<email>jgross@suse.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-06-06T06:09:16Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=3f9dfbebdc48cebfbda738f6f3d1dbf6d7232f90'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3f9dfbebdc48cebfbda738f6f3d1dbf6d7232f90</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of using arch_has_restricted_virtio_memory_access() together
with CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_RESTRICTED_VIRTIO_MEMORY_ACCESS, replace those
with platform_has() and a new platform feature
PLATFORM_VIRTIO_RESTRICTED_MEM_ACCESS.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross &lt;jgross@suse.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko &lt;oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com&gt;
Tested-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko &lt;oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com&gt; # Arm64 only
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@lst.de&gt;
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov &lt;bp@suse.de&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 's390-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux</title>
<updated>2022-06-03T20:57:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
<email>torvalds@linux-foundation.org</email>
</author>
<published>2022-06-03T20:57:50Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=4ab6cfc4ad9f867a107b0ef029088dd4c0a8f83c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4ab6cfc4ad9f867a107b0ef029088dd4c0a8f83c</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull more s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:
 "Just a couple of small improvements, bug fixes and cleanups:

   - Add Eric Farman as maintainer for s390 virtio drivers.

   - Improve machine check handling, and avoid incorrectly injecting a
     machine check into a kvm guest.

   - Add cond_resched() call to gmap page table walker in order to avoid
     possible huge latencies. Also use non-quiesing sske instruction to
     speed up storage key handling.

   - Add __GFP_NORETRY to KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP so s390 behaves
     similar like common code.

   - Get sie control block address from correct stack slot in perf event
     code. This fixes potential random memory accesses.

   - Change uaccess code so that the exception handler sets the result
     of get_user() and __get_kernel_nofault() to zero in case of a
     fault. Until now this was done via input parameters for inline
     assemblies. Doing it via fault handling is what most or even all
     other architectures are doing.

   - Couple of other small cleanups and fixes"

* tag 's390-5.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/stack: add union to reflect kvm stack slot usages
  s390/stack: merge empty stack frame slots
  s390/uaccess: whitespace cleanup
  s390/uaccess: use __noreturn instead of __attribute__((noreturn))
  s390/uaccess: use exception handler to zero result on get_user() failure
  s390/uaccess: use symbolic names for inline assembler operands
  s390/mcck: isolate SIE instruction when setting CIF_MCCK_GUEST flag
  s390/mm: use non-quiescing sske for KVM switch to keyed guest
  s390/gmap: voluntarily schedule during key setting
  MAINTAINERS: Update s390 virtio-ccw
  s390/kexec: add __GFP_NORETRY to KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_GFP
  s390/Kconfig.debug: fix indentation
  s390/Kconfig: fix indentation
  s390/perf: obtain sie_block from the right address
  s390: generate register offsets into pt_regs automatically
  s390: simplify early program check handler
  s390/crypto: fix scatterwalk_unmap() callers in AES-GCM
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>s390/Kconfig: fix indentation</title>
<updated>2022-06-01T10:03:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Juerg Haefliger</name>
<email>juerg.haefliger@canonical.com</email>
</author>
<published>2022-05-25T12:01:40Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.zx2c4.com/linux-dev/commit/?id=4d1f2e4576af57f8d6b357198dcdda88d0431d5e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4d1f2e4576af57f8d6b357198dcdda88d0431d5e</id>
<content type='text'>
The convention for indentation seems to be a single tab. Help text is
further indented by an additional two whitespaces. Fix the lines that
violate these rules.

Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger &lt;juerg.haefliger@canonical.com&gt;
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525120140.39534-1-juerg.haefliger@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens &lt;hca@linux.ibm.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
