linux-dev/arch/s390/mm/pgtable.c, branch linus/master

s390/mm: use non-quiescing sske for KVM switch to keyed guest

2022-06-01T10:03:16Z

The switch to a keyed guest does not require a classic sske as the other guest CPUs are not accessing the key before the switch is complete. By using the NQ SSKE things are faster especially with multiple guests. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Suggested-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530092706.11637-3-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens

s390/mm,pgtable: don't use pte_val()/pXd_val() as lvalue

2022-03-01T20:05:10Z

Convert pgtable code so pte_val()/pXd_val() aren't used as lvalue anymore. This allows in later step to convert pte_val()/pXd_val() to functions, which in turn makes it impossible to use these macros to modify page table entries like they have been used before. Therefore a construct like this: pte_val(*pte) = __pa(addr) | prot; which would directly write into a page table, isn't possible anymore with the last step of this series. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik

s390/mm: use set_pXd()/set_pte() helper functions everywhere

2022-03-01T20:05:10Z

Use the new set_pXd()/set_pte() helper functions at all places where page table entries are modified. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik

s390/mm: optimize reset_guest_reference_bit()

2021-10-25T07:20:38Z

We already optimize get_guest_storage_key() to assume that if we don't have a PTE table and don't have a huge page mapped that the storage key is 0. Similarly, optimize reset_guest_reference_bit() to simply do nothing if there is no PTE table and no huge page mapped. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-10-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger

s390/mm: optimize set_guest_storage_key()

2021-10-25T07:20:38Z

We already optimize get_guest_storage_key() to assume that if we don't have a PTE table and don't have a huge page mapped that the storage key is 0. Similarly, optimize set_guest_storage_key() to simply do nothing in case the key to set is 0. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger

s390/mm: no need for pte_alloc_map_lock() if we know the pmd is present

2021-10-25T07:20:38Z

pte_map_lock() is sufficient. Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger

s390/mm: fix VMA and page table handling code in storage key handling functions

2021-10-25T07:20:38Z

There are multiple things broken about our storage key handling functions: 1. We should not walk/touch page tables outside of VMA boundaries when holding only the mmap sem in read mode. Evil user space can modify the VMA layout just before this function runs and e.g., trigger races with page table removal code since commit dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap"). gfn_to_hva() will only translate using KVM memory regions, but won't validate the VMA. 2. We should not allocate page tables outside of VMA boundaries: if evil user space decides to map hugetlbfs to these ranges, bad things will happen because we suddenly have PTE or PMD page tables where we shouldn't have them. 3. We don't handle large PUDs that might suddenly appeared inside our page table hierarchy. Don't manually allocate page tables, properly validate that we have VMA and bail out on pud_large(). All callers of page table handling functions, except get_guest_storage_key(), call fixup_user_fault() in case they receive an -EFAULT and retry; this will allocate the necessary page tables if required. To keep get_guest_storage_key() working as expected and not requiring kvm_s390_get_skeys() to call fixup_user_fault() distinguish between "there is simply no page table or huge page yet and the key is assumed to be 0" and "this is a fault to be reported". Although commit 637ff9efe5ea ("s390/mm: Add huge pmd storage key handling") introduced most of the affected code, it was actually already broken before when using get_locked_pte() without any VMA checks. Note: Ever since commit 637ff9efe5ea ("s390/mm: Add huge pmd storage key handling") we can no longer set a guest storage key (for example from QEMU during VM live migration) without actually resolving a fault. Although we would have created most page tables, we would choke on the !pmd_present(), requiring a call to fixup_user_fault(). I would have thought that this is problematic in combination with postcopy life migration ... but nobody noticed and this patch doesn't change the situation. So maybe it's just fine. Fixes: 9fcf93b5de06 ("KVM: S390: Create helper function get_guest_storage_key") Fixes: 24d5dd0208ed ("s390/kvm: Provide function for setting the guest storage key") Fixes: a7e19ab55ffd ("KVM: s390: handle missing storage-key facility") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger

s390/mm: validate VMA in PGSTE manipulation functions

2021-10-25T07:20:38Z

We should not walk/touch page tables outside of VMA boundaries when holding only the mmap sem in read mode. Evil user space can modify the VMA layout just before this function runs and e.g., trigger races with page table removal code since commit dd2283f2605e ("mm: mmap: zap pages with read mmap_sem in munmap"). gfn_to_hva() will only translate using KVM memory regions, but won't validate the VMA. Further, we should not allocate page tables outside of VMA boundaries: if evil user space decides to map hugetlbfs to these ranges, bad things will happen because we suddenly have PTE or PMD page tables where we shouldn't have them. Similarly, we have to check if we suddenly find a hugetlbfs VMA, before calling get_locked_pte(). Fixes: 2d42f9477320 ("s390/kvm: Add PGSTE manipulation functions") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210909162248.14969-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger

s390/mm: fix kernel doc comments

2021-09-07T11:38:41Z

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens

mm: remove special swap entry functions

2021-07-01T18:06:03Z

Patch series "Add support for SVM atomics in Nouveau", v11. Introduction ============ Some devices have features such as atomic PTE bits that can be used to implement atomic access to system memory. To support atomic operations to a shared virtual memory page such a device needs access to that page which is exclusive of the CPU. This series introduces a mechanism to temporarily unmap pages granting exclusive access to a device. These changes are required to support OpenCL atomic operations in Nouveau to shared virtual memory (SVM) regions allocated with the CL_MEM_SVM_ATOMICS clSVMAlloc flag. A more complete description of the OpenCL SVM feature is available at https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/specs/3.0-unified/html/ OpenCL_API.html#_shared_virtual_memory . Implementation ============== Exclusive device access is implemented by adding a new swap entry type (SWAP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE) which is similar to a migration entry. The main difference is that on fault the original entry is immediately restored by the fault handler instead of waiting. Restoring the entry triggers calls to MMU notifers which allows a device driver to revoke the atomic access permission from the GPU prior to the CPU finalising the entry. Patches ======= Patches 1 & 2 refactor existing migration and device private entry functions. Patches 3 & 4 rework try_to_unmap_one() by splitting out unrelated functionality into separate functions - try_to_migrate_one() and try_to_munlock_one(). Patch 5 renames some existing code but does not introduce functionality. Patch 6 is a small clean-up to swap entry handling in copy_pte_range(). Patch 7 contains the bulk of the implementation for device exclusive memory. Patch 8 contains some additions to the HMM selftests to ensure everything works as expected. Patch 9 is a cleanup for the Nouveau SVM implementation. Patch 10 contains the implementation of atomic access for the Nouveau driver. Testing ======= This has been tested with upstream Mesa 21.1.0 and a simple OpenCL program which checks that GPU atomic accesses to system memory are atomic. Without this series the test fails as there is no way of write-protecting the page mapping which results in the device clobbering CPU writes. For reference the test is available at https://ozlabs.org/~apopple/opencl_svm_atomics/ Further testing has been performed by adding support for testing exclusive access to the hmm-tests kselftests. This patch (of 10): Remove multiple similar inline functions for dealing with different types of special swap entries. Both migration and device private swap entries use the swap offset to store a pfn. Instead of multiple inline functions to obtain a struct page for each swap entry type use a common function pfn_swap_entry_to_page(). Also open-code the various entry_to_pfn() functions as this results is shorter code that is easier to understand. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-1-apopple@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616105937.23201-2-apopple@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Peter Xu Cc: Shakeel Butt Cc: Ben Skeggs Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: John Hubbard Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds