linux-dev/arch/x86/platform, branch master

Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

2022-10-09T15:56:54Z

Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: "A bit more going on than usual in the EFI subsystem. The main driver for this has been the introduction of the LoonArch architecture last cycle, which inspired some cleanup and refactoring of the EFI code. Another driver for EFI changes this cycle and in the future is confidential compute. The LoongArch architecture does not use either struct bootparams or DT natively [yet], and so passing information between the EFI stub and the core kernel using either of those is undesirable. And in general, overloading DT has been a source of issues on arm64, so using DT for this on new architectures is a to avoid for the time being (even if we might converge on something DT based for non-x86 architectures in the future). For this reason, in addition to the patch that enables EFI boot for LoongArch, there are a number of refactoring patches applied on top of which separate the DT bits from the generic EFI stub bits. These changes are on a separate topich branch that has been shared with the LoongArch maintainers, who will include it in their pull request as well. This is not ideal, but the best way to manage the conflicts without stalling LoongArch for another cycle. Another development inspired by LoongArch is the newly added support for EFI based decompressors. Instead of adding yet another arch-specific incarnation of this pattern for LoongArch, we are introducing an EFI app based on the existing EFI libstub infrastructure that encapulates the decompression code we use on other architectures, but in a way that is fully generic. This has been developed and tested in collaboration with distro and systemd folks, who are eager to start using this for systemd-boot and also for arm64 secure boot on Fedora. Note that the EFI zimage files this introduces can also be decompressed by non-EFI bootloaders if needed, as the image header describes the location of the payload inside the image, and the type of compression that was used. (Note that Fedora's arm64 GRUB is buggy [0] so you'll need a recent version or switch to systemd-boot in order to use this.) Finally, we are adding TPM measurement of the kernel command line provided by EFI. There is an oversight in the TCG spec which results in a blind spot for command line arguments passed to loaded images, which means that either the loader or the stub needs to take the measurement. Given the combinatorial explosion I am anticipating when it comes to firmware/bootloader stacks and firmware based attestation protocols (SEV-SNP, TDX, DICE, DRTM), it is good to set a baseline now when it comes to EFI measured boot, which is that the kernel measures the initrd and command line. Intermediate loaders can measure additional assets if needed, but with the baseline in place, we can deploy measured boot in a meaningful way even if you boot into Linux straight from the EFI firmware. Summary: - implement EFI boot support for LoongArch - implement generic EFI compressed boot support for arm64, RISC-V and LoongArch, none of which implement a decompressor today - measure the kernel command line into the TPM if measured boot is in effect - refactor the EFI stub code in order to isolate DT dependencies for architectures other than x86 - avoid calling SetVirtualAddressMap() on arm64 if the configured size of the VA space guarantees that doing so is unnecessary - move some ARM specific code out of the generic EFI source files - unmap kernel code from the x86 mixed mode 1:1 page tables" * tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits) efi/arm64: libstub: avoid SetVirtualAddressMap() when possible efi: zboot: create MemoryMapped() device path for the parent if needed efi: libstub: fix up the last remaining open coded boot service call efi/arm: libstub: move ARM specific code out of generic routines efi/libstub: measure EFI LoadOptions efi/libstub: refactor the initrd measuring functions efi/loongarch: libstub: remove dependency on flattened DT efi: libstub: install boot-time memory map as config table efi: libstub: remove DT dependency from generic stub efi: libstub: unify initrd loading between architectures efi: libstub: remove pointless goto kludge efi: libstub: simplify efi_get_memory_map() and struct efi_boot_memmap efi: libstub: avoid efi_get_memory_map() for allocating the virt map efi: libstub: drop pointless get_memory_map() call efi: libstub: fix type confusion for load_options_size arm64: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot loongarch: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot riscv: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot efi/libstub: implement generic EFI zboot efi/libstub: move efi_system_table global var into separate object ...

efi/x86-mixed: move unmitigated RET into .rodata

2022-08-16T07:28:05Z

Move the EFI mixed mode return trampoline RET into .rodata, so it is normally mapped without executable permissions. And given that this snippet of code is really the only kernel code that we ever execute via this 1:1 mapping, let's unmap the 1:1 mapping of the kernel .text, and only map the page that covers the return trampoline with executable permissions. Note that the remainder of .rodata needs to remain mapped into the 1:1 mapping with RO/NX permissions, as literal GUIDs and strings may be passed to the variable routines. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel

x86: Fix various duplicate-word comment typos

2022-08-15T17:17:52Z

[ mingo: Consolidated 4 very similar patches into one, it's silly to spread this out. ] Signed-off-by: Jason Wang Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715044809.20572-1-wangborong@cdjrlc.com

Merge tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux

2022-08-08T00:52:35Z

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - fix the duplicated comments on bitmap_to_arr64() (Qu Wenruo) - optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants (Alexander Lobakin) - cleanup bitmap-related headers (Yury Norov) - x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side' (Alexander Lobakin) - lib/nodemask: inline wrappers around bitmap (Yury Norov) * tag 'bitmap-6.0-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (26 commits) lib/nodemask: inline next_node_in() and node_random() powerpc: drop dependency on in archrandom.h x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side' lib/cpumask: move some one-line wrappers to header file headers/deps: mm: align MANITAINERS and Docs with new gfp.h structure headers/deps: mm: Split out of headers/deps: mm: Optimize header dependencies lib/cpumask: move trivial wrappers around find_bit to the header lib/cpumask: change return types to unsigned where appropriate cpumask: change return types to bool where appropriate lib/bitmap: change type of bitmap_weight to unsigned long lib/bitmap: change return types to bool where appropriate arm: align find_bit declarations with generic kernel iommu/vt-d: avoid invalid memory access via node_online(NUMA_NO_NODE) lib/test_bitmap: test the tail after bitmap_to_arr64() lib/bitmap: fix off-by-one in bitmap_to_arr64() lib: test_bitmap: add compile-time optimization/evaluations assertions bitmap: don't assume compiler evaluates small mem*() builtins calls net/ice: fix initializing the bitmap in the switch code bitops: let optimize out non-atomic bitops on compile-time constants ...

Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

2022-08-03T21:38:02Z

Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel: - Enable mirrored memory for arm64 - Fix up several abuses of the efivar API - Refactor the efivar API in preparation for moving the 'business logic' part of it into efivarfs - Enable ACPI PRM on arm64 * tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits) ACPI: Move PRM config option under the main ACPI config ACPI: Enable Platform Runtime Mechanism(PRM) support on ARM64 ACPI: PRM: Change handler_addr type to void pointer efi: Simplify arch_efi_call_virt() macro drivers: fix typo in firmware/efi/memmap.c efi: vars: Drop __efivar_entry_iter() helper which is no longer used efi: vars: Use locking version to iterate over efivars linked lists efi: pstore: Omit efivars caching EFI varstore access layer efi: vars: Add thin wrapper around EFI get/set variable interface efi: vars: Don't drop lock in the middle of efivar_init() pstore: Add priv field to pstore_record for backend specific use Input: applespi - avoid efivars API and invoke EFI services directly selftests/kexec: remove broken EFI_VARS secure boot fallback check brcmfmac: Switch to appropriate helper to load EFI variable contents iwlwifi: Switch to proper EFI variable store interface media: atomisp_gmin_platform: stop abusing efivar API efi: efibc: avoid efivar API for setting variables efi: avoid efivars layer when loading SSDTs from variables efi: Correct comment on efi_memmap_alloc memblock: Disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified ...

efi/x86: use naked RET on mixed mode call wrapper

2022-07-16T16:51:24Z

When running with return thunks enabled under 32-bit EFI, the system crashes with: kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000005bc02900 #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0011) - permissions violation PGD 18f7063 P4D 18f7063 PUD 18ff063 PMD 190e063 PTE 800000005bc02063 Oops: 0011 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6+ #166 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:0x5bc02900 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x5bc028d6. RSP: 0018:ffffffffb3203e10 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000048 RDX: 000000000190dfac RSI: 0000000000001710 RDI: 000000007eae823b RBP: ffffffffb3203e70 R08: 0000000001970000 R09: ffffffffb3203e28 R10: 747563657865206c R11: 6c6977203a696665 R12: 0000000000001710 R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000001970000 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8e013ca00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000005bc02900 CR3: 0000000001930000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: ? efi_set_virtual_address_map+0x9c/0x175 efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x4a6/0x53e start_kernel+0x67c/0x71e x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x2a x86_64_start_kernel+0xe9/0xf4 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xe5/0xeb That's because it cannot jump to the return thunk from the 32-bit code. Using a naked RET and marking it as safe allows the system to proceed booting. Fixes: aa3d480315ba ("x86: Use return-thunk in asm code") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Josh Poimboeuf Cc: Tested-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

x86/olpc: fix 'logical not is only applied to the left hand side'

2022-07-15T15:30:16Z

The bitops compile-time optimization series revealed one more problem in olpc-xo1-sci.c:send_ebook_state(), resulted in GCC warnings: arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c: In function 'send_ebook_state': arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c:83:63: warning: logical not is only applied to the left hand side of comparison [-Wlogical-not-parentheses] 83 | if (!!test_bit(SW_TABLET_MODE, ebook_switch_idev->sw) == state) | ^~ arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c:83:13: note: add parentheses around left hand side expression to silence this warning Despite this code working as intended, this redundant double negation of boolean value, together with comparing to `char` with no explicit conversion to bool, makes compilers think the author made some unintentional logical mistakes here. Make it the other way around and negate the char instead to silence the warnings. Fixes: d2aa37411b8e ("x86/olpc/xo1/sci: Produce wakeup events for buttons and switches") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.5+ Reported-by: Guenter Roeck Reported-by: kernel test robot Reviewed-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin Signed-off-by: Yury Norov

efi: Make code to find mirrored memory ranges generic

2022-06-15T10:11:19Z

Commit b05b9f5f9dcf ("x86, mirror: x86 enabling - find mirrored memory ranges") introduce the efi_find_mirror() function on x86. In order to reuse the API we make it public. Arm64 can support mirrored memory too, so function efi_find_mirror() is added to efi_init() to this support for arm64. Since efi_init() is shared by ARM, arm64 and riscv, this patch will bring mirror memory support for these architectures, but this support is only tested in arm64. Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220614092156.1972846-2-mawupeng1@huawei.com [ardb: fix subject to better reflect the payload] Acked-by: Mike Rapoport Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel

x86: Fix all occurences of the "the the" typo

2022-05-27T10:15:39Z

Rather than waiting for the bots to fix these one-by-one, fix all occurences of "the the" throughout arch/x86. Signed-off-by: Bo Liu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Cc: Paolo Bonzini Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220527061400.5694-1-liubo03@inspur.com

Merge tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

2022-05-24T02:11:08Z

Pull x86 platform updates from Borislav Petkov: - A couple of changes enabling SGI UV5 support * tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/platform/uv: Log gap hole end size x86/platform/uv: Update TSC sync state for UV5 x86/platform/uv: Update NMI Handler for UV5