linux-dev/arch/x86/um/vdso, branch master

arch: um: Mark the stack non-executable to fix a binutils warning

2022-09-21T07:11:42Z

Since binutils 2.39, ld will print a warning if any stack section is executable, which is the default for stack sections on files without a .note.GNU-stack section. This was fixed for x86 in commit ffcf9c5700e4 ("x86: link vdso and boot with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments"), but remained broken for UML, resulting in several warnings: /usr/bin/ld: warning: arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Link both the VDSO and vmlinux with -z noexecstack, fixing the warnings about .note.GNU-stack sections. In addition, pass --no-warn-rwx-segments to dodge the remaining warnings about LOAD segments with RWX permissions in the kallsyms objects. (Note that this flag is apparently not available on lld, so hide it behind a test for BFD, which is what the x86 patch does.) Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ffcf9c5700e49c0aee42dcba9a12ba21338e8136 Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107 Signed-off-by: David Gow Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub Tested-by: Lukas Straub Acked-by: Randy Dunlap # build-tested Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger

UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64

2022-07-17T21:35:22Z

Make KASAN run on User Mode Linux on x86_64. The UML-specific KASAN initializer uses mmap to map the ~16TB of shadow memory to the location defined by KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET. kasan_init() utilizes constructors to initialize KASAN before main(). The location of the KASAN shadow memory, starting at KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET, can be configured using the KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET option. The default location of this offset is 0x100000000000, which keeps it out-of-the-way even on UML setups with more "physical" memory. For low-memory setups, 0x7fff8000 can be used instead, which fits in an immediate and is therefore faster, as suggested by Dmitry Vyukov. There is usually enough free space at this location; however, it is a config option so that it can be easily changed if needed. Note that, unlike KASAN on other architectures, vmalloc allocations still use the shadow memory allocated upfront, rather than allocating and free-ing it per-vmalloc allocation. If another architecture chooses to go down the same path, we should replace the checks for CONFIG_UML with something more generic, such as: - A CONFIG_KASAN_NO_SHADOW_ALLOC option, which architectures could set - or, a way of having architecture-specific versions of these vmalloc and module shadow memory allocation options. Also note that, while UML supports both KASAN in inline mode (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE) and static linking (CONFIG_STATIC_LINK), it does not support both at the same time. Signed-off-by: Patricia Alfonso Co-developed-by: Vincent Whitchurch Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch Signed-off-by: David Gow Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger

kbuild: remove cc-option test of -fno-stack-protector

2020-07-07T02:13:10Z

Some Makefiles already pass -fno-stack-protector unconditionally. For example, arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile, arch/x86/xen/Makefile. No problem report so far about hard-coding this option. So, we can assume all supported compilers know -fno-stack-protector. GCC 4.8 and Clang support this option (https://godbolt.org/z/_HDGzN) Get rid of cc-option from -fno-stack-protector. Remove CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, which is always 'y'. Note: arch/mips/vdso/Makefile adds -fno-stack-protector twice, first unconditionally, and second conditionally. I removed the second one. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers

mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites

2020-06-09T16:39:14Z

This change converts the existing mmap_sem rwsem calls to use the new mmap locking API instead. The change is generated using coccinelle with the following rule: // spatch --sp-file mmap_lock_api.cocci --in-place --include-headers --dir . @@ expression mm; @@ ( -init_rwsem +mmap_init_lock | -down_write +mmap_write_lock | -down_write_killable +mmap_write_lock_killable | -down_write_trylock +mmap_write_trylock | -up_write +mmap_write_unlock | -downgrade_write +mmap_write_downgrade | -down_read +mmap_read_lock | -down_read_killable +mmap_read_lock_killable | -down_read_trylock +mmap_read_trylock | -up_read +mmap_read_unlock ) -(&mm->mmap_sem) +(mm) Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Davidlohr Bueso Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Hugh Dickins Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Jerome Glisse Cc: John Hubbard Cc: Liam Howlett Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Ying Han Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520052908.204642-5-walken@google.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

.gitignore: add SPDX License Identifier

2020-03-25T10:50:48Z

Add SPDX License Identifier to all .gitignore files. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground

2019-12-01T22:00:59Z

Pull y2038 cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "y2038 syscall implementation cleanups This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended for namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional time_t, timeval and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe code. Even though the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel, having the types and associated functions around means that we can still grow new users, and that we may be missing conversions to safe types that actually matter. There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to get the last users of these types removed, those have been submitted to the respective maintainers" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108210236.1296047-1-arnd@arndb.de/ * tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (26 commits) y2038: alarm: fix half-second cut-off y2038: ipc: fix x32 ABI breakage y2038: fix typo in powerpc vdso "LOPART" y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64 y2038: move itimer reset into itimer.c y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday() y2038: timerfd: Use timespec64 internally y2038: elfcore: Use __kernel_old_timeval for process times y2038: make ns_to_compat_timeval use __kernel_old_timeval y2038: socket: use __kernel_old_timespec instead of timespec y2038: socket: remove timespec reference in timestamping y2038: syscalls: change remaining timeval to __kernel_old_timeval y2038: rusage: use __kernel_old_timeval y2038: uapi: change __kernel_time_t to __kernel_old_time_t y2038: stat: avoid 'time_t' in 'struct stat' y2038: ipc: remove __kernel_time_t reference from headers y2038: vdso: powerpc: avoid timespec references ...

y2038: vdso: change time_t to __kernel_old_time_t

2019-11-15T13:38:28Z

Only x86 uses the 'time' syscall in vdso, so change that to __kernel_old_time_t as a preparation for removing 'time_t' and '__kernel_time_t' later. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann

y2038: vdso: change timespec to __kernel_old_timespec

2019-11-15T13:38:28Z

In order to remove 'timespec' completely from the kernel, all internal uses should be converted to a y2038-safe type, while those that are only for compatibity with existing user space should be marked appropriately. Change vdso to use __kernel_old_timespec in order to avoid the deprecated type and mark these interfaces as outdated. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann

y2038: vdso: change timeval to __kernel_old_timeval

2019-11-15T13:38:27Z

The gettimeofday() function in vdso uses the traditional 'timeval' structure layout, which will be incompatible with future versions of glibc on 32-bit architectures that use a 64-bit time_t. This interface is problematic for y2038, when time_t overflows on 32-bit architectures, but the plan so far is that a libc with 64-bit time_t will not call into the gettimeofday() vdso helper at all, and only have a method for entering clock_gettime(). This means we don't have to fix it here, though we probably want to add a new clock_gettime() entry point using a 64-bit version of 'struct timespec' at some point. Changing the vdso code to use __kernel_old_timeval helps isolate this usage from the other ones that still need to be fixed properly, and it gets us closer to removing the 'timeval' definition from the kernel sources. Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann

x86/um: Annotate data appropriately

2019-10-18T08:45:03Z

Use the new SYM_DATA_START and SYM_DATA_END_LABEL macros for vdso_start. Result is: 0000 2376 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 4 vdso_start 0948 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT 4 vdso_end Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Acked-by: Richard Weinberger Cc: Anton Ivanov Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jeff Dike Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: user-mode-linux-user@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: x86-ml Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191011115108.12392-14-jslaby@suse.cz