linux-dev/drivers/ata, branch master

ata: libata-core: do not issue non-internal commands once EH is pending

2022-11-11T22:51:06Z

While the ATA specification states that a device should return command aborted for all commands queued after the device has entered error state, since ATA only keeps the sense data for the latest command (in non-NCQ case), we really don't want to send block layer commands to the device after it has entered error state. (Only ATA EH commands should be sent, to read the sense data etc.) Currently, scsi_queue_rq() will check if scsi_host_in_recovery() (state is SHOST_RECOVERY), and if so, it will _not_ issue a command via: scsi_dispatch_cmd() -> host->hostt->queuecommand() (ata_scsi_queuecmd()) -> __ata_scsi_queuecmd() -> ata_scsi_translate() -> ata_qc_issue() Before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"), when receiving a TFES error IRQ, the call chain looked like this: ahci_error_intr() -> ata_port_abort() -> ata_do_link_abort() -> ata_qc_complete() -> ata_qc_schedule_eh() -> blk_abort_request() -> blk_rq_timed_out() -> q->rq_timed_out_fn() (scsi_times_out()) -> scsi_eh_scmd_add() -> scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) Which meant that as soon as an error IRQ was serviced, SHOST_RECOVERY would be set. However, after commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"), scsi_times_out() will instead call scsi_abort_command() which will queue delayed work, and the worker function scmd_eh_abort_handler() will call scsi_eh_scmd_add(), which calls scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY). So now, after the TFES error IRQ has been serviced, we need to wait for the SCSI workqueue to run its work before SHOST_RECOVERY gets set. It is worth noting that, even before commit e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler"), we could receive an error IRQ from the time when scsi_queue_rq() checks scsi_host_in_recovery(), to the time when ata_scsi_queuecmd() is actually called. In order to handle both the delayed setting of SHOST_RECOVERY and the window where we can receive an error IRQ, add a check against ATA_PFLAG_EH_PENDING (which gets set when servicing the error IRQ), inside ata_scsi_queuecmd() itself, while holding the ap->lock. (Since the ap->lock is held while servicing IRQs.) Fixes: e494f6a72839 ("[SCSI] improved eh timeout handler") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Tested-by: John Garry Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tdev_add()

2022-11-11T08:26:05Z

In ata_tdev_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove the device that was not added. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0 CPU: 13 PID: 13603 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc3+ #36 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : device_del+0x48/0x3a0 lr : device_del+0x44/0x3a0 Call trace: device_del+0x48/0x3a0 attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30 ata_tdev_delete+0x24/0x50 [libata] ata_tlink_delete+0x40/0xa0 [libata] ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata] ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata] ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata] ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci] Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device() in ata_tdev_add(). In the error path, device_del() is called to delete the device which was added earlier in this function, and ata_tdev_free() is called to free ata_dev. Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tlink_add()

2022-11-11T08:26:03Z

In ata_tlink_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove the device that was not added. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0 CPU: 33 PID: 13850 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc3+ #12 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c Call trace: device_del+0x48/0x39c attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30 ata_tlink_delete+0x88/0xb0 [libata] ata_tport_delete+0x2c/0x60 [libata] ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata] ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata] ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci] Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device() in ata_tlink_add(). Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: libata-transport: fix error handling in ata_tport_add()

2022-11-11T08:26:02Z

In ata_tport_add(), the return value of transport_add_device() is not checked. As a result, it causes null-ptr-deref while removing the module, because transport_remove_device() is called to remove the device that was not added. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000d0 CPU: 12 PID: 13605 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc3+ #8 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : device_del+0x48/0x39c lr : device_del+0x44/0x39c Call trace: device_del+0x48/0x39c attribute_container_class_device_del+0x28/0x40 transport_remove_classdev+0x60/0x7c attribute_container_device_trigger+0x118/0x120 transport_remove_device+0x20/0x30 ata_tport_delete+0x34/0x60 [libata] ata_port_detach+0x148/0x1b0 [libata] ata_pci_remove_one+0x50/0x80 [libata] ahci_remove_one+0x4c/0x8c [ahci] Fix this by checking and handling return value of transport_add_device() in ata_tport_add(). Fixes: d9027470b886 ("[libata] Add ATA transport class") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: libata-transport: fix double ata_host_put() in ata_tport_add()

2022-11-11T08:26:00Z

In the error path in ata_tport_add(), when calling put_device(), ata_tport_release() is called, it will put the refcount of 'ap->host'. And then ata_host_put() is called again, the refcount is decreased to 0, ata_host_release() is called, all ports are freed and set to null. When unbinding the device after failure, ata_host_stop() is called to release the resources, it leads a null-ptr-deref(), because all the ports all freed and null. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 CPU: 7 PID: 18671 Comm: modprobe Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.1.0-rc3+ #8 pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata] lr : release_nodes+0x64/0xd0 Call trace: ata_host_stop+0x3c/0x84 [libata] release_nodes+0x64/0xd0 devres_release_all+0xbc/0x1b0 device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70 really_probe+0x158/0x320 __driver_probe_device+0x84/0x120 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120 __driver_attach+0xb4/0x220 bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xdc driver_attach+0x2c/0x40 bus_add_driver+0x184/0x240 driver_register+0x80/0x13c __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x60 ahci_pci_driver_init+0x30/0x1000 [ahci] Fix this by removing redundant ata_host_put() in the error path. Fixes: 2623c7a5f279 ("libata: add refcounting to ata_host") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: libata-scsi: fix SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) command failure

2022-11-08T06:08:25Z

SAT SCSI/ATA Translation specification requires SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (10) and (16) commands both shall be translated to ATA flush command. Also, ZBC Zoned Block Commands specification mandates SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) command support. However, libata translates only SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (10). This results in SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) command failures on SATA drives and then libata translation does not conform to ZBC. To avoid the failure, add support for SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16). Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: palmld: fix return value check in palmld_pata_probe()

2022-10-31T11:28:05Z

If devm_platform_ioremap_resource() fails, it never return NULL pointer, replace the check with IS_ERR(). Fixes: 57bf0f5a162d ("ARM: pxa: use pdev resource for palmld mmio") Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: pata_legacy: fix pdc20230_set_piomode()

2022-10-31T11:27:27Z

Clang gives a warning when compiling pata_legacy.c with 'make W=1' about the 'rt' local variable in pdc20230_set_piomode() being set but unused. Quite obviously, there is an outb() call missing to write back the updated variable. Moreover, checking the docs by Petr Soucek revealed that bitwise AND should have been done with a negated timing mask and the master/slave timing masks were swapped while updating... Fixes: 669a5db411d8 ("[libata] Add a bunch of PATA drivers.") Reported-by: Damien Le Moal Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal

ata: ahci_qoriq: Fix compilation warning

2022-10-17T23:02:14Z

When compiling with clang and W=1, the following warning is generated: drivers/ata/ahci_qoriq.c:283:22: error: cast to smaller integer type 'enum ahci_qoriq_type' from 'const void *' [-Werror,-Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast] qoriq_priv->type = (enum ahci_qoriq_type)of_id->data; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by using a cast to unsigned long to match the "void *" type size of of_id->data. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann

ata: ahci_imx: Fix compilation warning

2022-10-17T23:02:14Z

When compiling with clang and W=1, the following warning is generated: drivers/ata/ahci_imx.c:1070:18: error: cast to smaller integer type 'enum ahci_imx_type' from 'const void *' [-Werror,-Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast] imxpriv->type = (enum ahci_imx_type)of_id->data; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Fix this by using a cast to unsigned long to match the "void *" type size of of_id->data. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann