linux-dev/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier, branch linus/master

bpf: Prepare prog_test_struct kfuncs for runtime tests

2022-05-11T23:57:27Z

In an effort to actually test the refcounting logic at runtime, add a refcount_t member to prog_test_ref_kfunc and use it in selftests to verify and test the whole logic more exhaustively. The kfunc calls for prog_test_member do not require runtime refcounting, as they are only used for verifier selftests, not during runtime execution. Hence, their implementation now has a WARN_ON_ONCE as it is not meant to be reachable code at runtime. It is strictly used in tests triggering failure cases in the verifier. bpf_kfunc_call_memb_release is called from map free path, since prog_test_member is embedded in map value for some verifier tests, so we skip WARN_ON_ONCE for it. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511194654.765705-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

selftests/bpf: Add test for strict BTF type check

2022-04-26T03:26:45Z

Ensure that the edge case where first member type was matched successfully even if it didn't match BTF type of register is caught and rejected by the verifier. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-14-memxor@gmail.com

selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for kptr

2022-04-26T03:26:44Z

Reuse bpf_prog_test functions to test the support for PTR_TO_BTF_ID in BPF map case, including some tests that verify implementation sanity and corner cases. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-13-memxor@gmail.com

bpf: Tag argument to be released in bpf_func_proto

2022-04-26T00:31:35Z

Add a new type flag for bpf_arg_type that when set tells verifier that for a release function, that argument's register will be the one for which meta.ref_obj_id will be set, and which will then be released using release_reference. To capture the regno, introduce a new field release_regno in bpf_call_arg_meta. This would be required in the next patch, where we may either pass NULL or a refcounted pointer as an argument to the release function bpf_kptr_xchg. Just releasing only when meta.ref_obj_id is set is not enough, as there is a case where the type of argument needed matches, but the ref_obj_id is set to 0. Hence, we must enforce that whenever meta.ref_obj_id is zero, the register that is to be released can only be NULL for a release function. Since we now indicate whether an argument is to be released in bpf_func_proto itself, is_release_function helper has lost its utitlity, hence refactor code to work without it, and just rely on meta.release_regno to know when to release state for a ref_obj_id. Still, the restriction of one release argument and only one ref_obj_id passed to BPF helper or kfunc remains. This may be lifted in the future. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-3-memxor@gmail.com

selftests/bpf: Add tests for kfunc register offset checks

2022-03-05T23:29:36Z

Include a few verifier selftests that test against the problems being fixed by previous commits, i.e. release kfunc always require PTR_TO_BTF_ID fixed and var_off to be 0, and negative offset is not permitted and returns a helpful error message. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220304224645.3677453-9-memxor@gmail.com

bpf: Disallow negative offset in check_ptr_off_reg

2022-03-05T23:29:35Z

check_ptr_off_reg only allows fixed offset to be set for PTR_TO_BTF_ID, where reg->off < 0 doesn't make sense. This would shift the pointer backwards, and fails later in btf_struct_ids_match or btf_struct_walk due to out of bounds access (since offset is interpreted as unsigned). Improve the verifier by rejecting this case by using a better error message for BPF helpers and kfunc, by putting a check inside the check_func_arg_reg_off function. Also, update existing verifier selftests to work with new error string. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220304224645.3677453-4-memxor@gmail.com

bpf: Small BPF verifier log improvements

2022-03-03T15:54:10Z

In particular these include: 1) Remove output of inv for scalars in print_verifier_state 2) Replace inv with scalar in verifier error messages 3) Remove _value suffixes for umin/umax/s32_min/etc (except map_value) 4) Remove output of id=0 5) Remove output of ref_obj_id=0 Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220301222745.1667206-1-mykolal@fb.com

selftests/bpf: Add test for reg2btf_ids out of bounds access

2022-02-22T04:24:15Z

This test tries to pass a PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL to the release function, which would trigger a out of bounds access without the fix in commit 45ce4b4f9009 ("bpf: Fix crash due to out of bounds access into reg2btf_ids.") but after the fix, it should only index using base_type(reg->type), which should be less than __BPF_REG_TYPE_MAX, and also not permit any type flags to be set for the reg->type. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220220023138.2224652-1-memxor@gmail.com

selftests/bpf: Extend verifier and bpf_sock tests for dst_port loads

2022-01-31T20:39:12Z

Add coverage to the verifier tests and tests for reading bpf_sock fields to ensure that 32-bit, 16-bit, and 8-bit loads from dst_port field are allowed only at intended offsets and produce expected values. While 16-bit and 8-bit access to dst_port field is straight-forward, 32-bit wide loads need be allowed and produce a zero-padded 16-bit value for backward compatibility. Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220130115518.213259-3-jakub@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

2022-01-24T23:42:29Z

Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2022-01-24 We've added 80 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 128 files changed, 4990 insertions(+), 895 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add XDP multi-buffer support and implement it for the mvneta driver, from Lorenzo Bianconi, Eelco Chaudron and Toke Høiland-Jørgensen. 2) Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF kfunc infra, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi. 3) Extend BPF cgroup programs to export custom ret value to userspace via two helpers bpf_get_retval() and bpf_set_retval(), from YiFei Zhu. 4) Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching, from Kuniyuki Iwashima. 5) Complete missing UAPI BPF helper description and change bpf_doc.py script to enforce consistent & complete helper documentation, from Usama Arif. 6) Deprecate libbpf's legacy BPF map definitions and streamline XDP APIs to follow tc-based APIs, from Andrii Nakryiko. 7) Support BPF_PROG_QUERY for BPF programs attached to sockmap, from Di Zhu. 8) Deprecate libbpf's bpf_map__def() API and replace users with proper getters and setters, from Christy Lee. 9) Extend libbpf's btf__add_btf() with an additional hashmap for strings to reduce overhead, from Kui-Feng Lee. 10) Fix bpftool and libbpf error handling related to libbpf's hashmap__new() utility function, from Mauricio Vásquez. 11) Add support to BTF program names in bpftool's program dump, from Raman Shukhau. 12) Fix resolve_btfids build to pick up host flags, from Connor O'Brien. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (80 commits) selftests, bpf: Do not yet switch to new libbpf XDP APIs selftests, xsk: Fix rx_full stats test bpf: Fix flexible_array.cocci warnings xdp: disable XDP_REDIRECT for xdp frags bpf: selftests: add CPUMAP/DEVMAP selftests for xdp frags bpf: selftests: introduce bpf_xdp_{load,store}_bytes selftest net: xdp: introduce bpf_xdp_pointer utility routine bpf: generalise tail call map compatibility check libbpf: Add SEC name for xdp frags programs bpf: selftests: update xdp_adjust_tail selftest to include xdp frags bpf: test_run: add xdp_shared_info pointer in bpf_test_finish signature bpf: introduce frags support to bpf_prog_test_run_xdp() bpf: move user_size out of bpf_test_init bpf: add frags support to xdp copy helpers bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API bpf: introduce bpf_xdp_get_buff_len helper net: mvneta: enable jumbo frames if the loaded XDP program support frags bpf: introduce BPF_F_XDP_HAS_FRAGS flag in prog_flags loading the ebpf program net: mvneta: add frags support to XDP_TX xdp: add frags support to xdp_return_{buff/frame} ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124221235.18993-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski