aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/sh64/boot
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/sh64/boot
downloadlinux-dev-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.xz
linux-dev-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sh64/boot')
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/Makefile20
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/compressed/Makefile46
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/compressed/cache.c39
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/compressed/head.S164
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/compressed/install.sh56
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/compressed/misc.c251
-rw-r--r--arch/sh64/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S65
7 files changed, 641 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/Makefile b/arch/sh64/boot/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fb71087b7b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#
+# arch/sh64/boot/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Stuart Menefy
+#
+
+targets := zImage
+subdir- := compressed
+
+$(obj)/zImage: $(obj)/compressed/vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
+ @echo 'Kernel: $@ is ready'
+
+$(obj)/compressed/vmlinux: FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(obj)/compressed $@
+
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9cd216718856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#
+# linux/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/Makefile
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2002 Stuart Menefy
+# Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mundt
+#
+# create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux
+#
+
+targets := vmlinux vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz \
+ head.o misc.o cache.o piggy.o vmlinux.lds
+
+EXTRA_AFLAGS := -traditional
+
+OBJECTS := $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/misc.o $(obj)/cache.o
+
+#
+# ZIMAGE_OFFSET is the load offset of the compression loader
+# (4M for the kernel plus 64K for this loader)
+#
+ZIMAGE_OFFSET = $(shell printf "0x%8x" $$[$(CONFIG_MEMORY_START)+0x400000+0x10000])
+
+LDFLAGS_vmlinux := -Ttext $(ZIMAGE_OFFSET) -e startup \
+ -T $(obj)/../../kernel/vmlinux.lds \
+ --no-warn-mismatch
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux: $(OBJECTS) $(obj)/piggy.o FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+ @:
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,gzip)
+
+LDFLAGS_piggy.o := -r --format binary --oformat elf32-sh64-linux -T
+OBJCOPYFLAGS += -R .empty_zero_page
+
+$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,ld)
+
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/cache.c b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..708707355ffa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * arch/shmedia/boot/compressed/cache.c -- simple cache management functions
+ *
+ * Code extracted from sh-ipl+g, sh-stub.c, which has the copyright:
+ *
+ * This is originally based on an m68k software stub written by Glenn
+ * Engel at HP, but has changed quite a bit.
+ *
+ * Modifications for the SH by Ben Lee and Steve Chamberlain
+ *
+****************************************************************************
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT COPYRIGHTED
+
+ HP offers the following for use in the public domain. HP makes no
+ warranty with regard to the software or it's performance and the
+ user accepts the software "AS IS" with all faults.
+
+ HP DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD
+ TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
+ OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#define CACHE_ENABLE 0
+#define CACHE_DISABLE 1
+
+int cache_control(unsigned int command)
+{
+ volatile unsigned int *p = (volatile unsigned int *) 0x80000000;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (32 * 1024); i += 32) {
+ (void *) *p;
+ p += (32 / sizeof (int));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82040b1a29cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * arch/shmedia/boot/compressed/head.S
+ *
+ * Copied from
+ * arch/shmedia/kernel/head.S
+ * which carried the copyright:
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Paolo Alberelli
+ *
+ * Modification for compressed loader:
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 Stuart Menefy (stuart.menefy@st.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/registers.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+/*
+ * Fixed TLB entries to identity map the beginning of RAM
+ */
+#define MMUIR_TEXT_H 0x0000000000000003 | CONFIG_MEMORY_START
+ /* Enabled, Shared, ASID 0, Eff. Add. 0xA0000000 */
+#define MMUIR_TEXT_L 0x000000000000009a | CONFIG_MEMORY_START
+ /* 512 Mb, Cacheable (Write-back), execute, Not User, Ph. Add. */
+
+#define MMUDR_CACHED_H 0x0000000000000003 | CONFIG_MEMORY_START
+ /* Enabled, Shared, ASID 0, Eff. Add. 0xA0000000 */
+#define MMUDR_CACHED_L 0x000000000000015a | CONFIG_MEMORY_START
+ /* 512 Mb, Cacheable (Write-back), read/write, Not User, Ph. Add. */
+
+#define ICCR0_INIT_VAL ICCR0_ON | ICCR0_ICI /* ICE + ICI */
+#define ICCR1_INIT_VAL ICCR1_NOLOCK /* No locking */
+
+#if 1
+#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_ON | OCCR0_OCI | OCCR0_WB /* OCE + OCI + WB */
+#else
+#define OCCR0_INIT_VAL OCCR0_OFF
+#endif
+#define OCCR1_INIT_VAL OCCR1_NOLOCK /* No locking */
+
+ .text
+
+ .global startup
+startup:
+ /*
+ * Prevent speculative fetch on device memory due to
+ * uninitialized target registers.
+ * This must be executed before the first branch.
+ */
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr0
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr1
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr2
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr3
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr4
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr5
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr6
+ ptabs/u ZERO, tr7
+ synci
+
+ /*
+ * Set initial TLB entries for cached and uncached regions.
+ * Note: PTA/BLINK is PIC code, PTABS/BLINK isn't !
+ */
+ /* Clear ITLBs */
+ pta 1f, tr1
+ movi ITLB_FIXED, r21
+ movi ITLB_LAST_VAR_UNRESTRICTED+TLB_STEP, r22
+1: putcfg r21, 0, ZERO /* Clear MMUIR[n].PTEH.V */
+ addi r21, TLB_STEP, r21
+ bne r21, r22, tr1
+
+ /* Clear DTLBs */
+ pta 1f, tr1
+ movi DTLB_FIXED, r21
+ movi DTLB_LAST_VAR_UNRESTRICTED+TLB_STEP, r22
+1: putcfg r21, 0, ZERO /* Clear MMUDR[n].PTEH.V */
+ addi r21, TLB_STEP, r21
+ bne r21, r22, tr1
+
+ /* Map one big (512Mb) page for ITLB */
+ movi ITLB_FIXED, r21
+ movi MMUIR_TEXT_L, r22 /* PTEL first */
+ putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* Set MMUIR[0].PTEL */
+ movi MMUIR_TEXT_H, r22 /* PTEH last */
+ putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* Set MMUIR[0].PTEH */
+
+ /* Map one big CACHED (512Mb) page for DTLB */
+ movi DTLB_FIXED, r21
+ movi MMUDR_CACHED_L, r22 /* PTEL first */
+ putcfg r21, 1, r22 /* Set MMUDR[0].PTEL */
+ movi MMUDR_CACHED_H, r22 /* PTEH last */
+ putcfg r21, 0, r22 /* Set MMUDR[0].PTEH */
+
+ /* ICache */
+ movi ICCR_BASE, r21
+ movi ICCR0_INIT_VAL, r22
+ movi ICCR1_INIT_VAL, r23
+ putcfg r21, ICCR_REG0, r22
+ putcfg r21, ICCR_REG1, r23
+ synci
+
+ /* OCache */
+ movi OCCR_BASE, r21
+ movi OCCR0_INIT_VAL, r22
+ movi OCCR1_INIT_VAL, r23
+ putcfg r21, OCCR_REG0, r22
+ putcfg r21, OCCR_REG1, r23
+ synco
+
+ /*
+ * Enable the MMU.
+ * From here-on code can be non-PIC.
+ */
+ movi SR_HARMLESS | SR_ENABLE_MMU, r22
+ putcon r22, SSR
+ movi 1f, r22
+ putcon r22, SPC
+ synco
+ rte /* And now go into the hyperspace ... */
+1: /* ... that's the next instruction ! */
+
+ /* Set initial stack pointer */
+ movi datalabel stack_start, r0
+ ld.l r0, 0, r15
+
+ /*
+ * Clear bss
+ */
+ pt 1f, tr1
+ movi datalabel __bss_start, r22
+ movi datalabel _end, r23
+1: st.l r22, 0, ZERO
+ addi r22, 4, r22
+ bne r22, r23, tr1
+
+ /*
+ * Decompress the kernel.
+ */
+ pt decompress_kernel, tr0
+ blink tr0, r18
+
+ /*
+ * Disable the MMU.
+ */
+ movi SR_HARMLESS, r22
+ putcon r22, SSR
+ movi 1f, r22
+ putcon r22, SPC
+ synco
+ rte /* And now go into the hyperspace ... */
+1: /* ... that's the next instruction ! */
+
+ /* Jump into the decompressed kernel */
+ movi datalabel (CONFIG_MEMORY_START + 0x2000)+1, r19
+ ptabs r19, tr0
+ blink tr0, r18
+
+ /* Shouldn't return here, but just in case, loop forever */
+ pt 1f, tr0
+1: blink tr0, ZERO
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/install.sh b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/install.sh
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90589f0fec12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/install.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# arch/sh/boot/install.sh
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+# for more details.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1995 by Linus Torvalds
+#
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/Makefile by H. Peter Anvin
+# Adapted from code in arch/i386/boot/install.sh by Russell King
+# Adapted from code in arch/arm/boot/install.sh by Stuart Menefy
+#
+# "make install" script for sh architecture
+#
+# Arguments:
+# $1 - kernel version
+# $2 - kernel image file
+# $3 - kernel map file
+# $4 - default install path (blank if root directory)
+#
+
+# User may have a custom install script
+
+if [ -x /sbin/installkernel ]; then
+ exec /sbin/installkernel "$@"
+fi
+
+if [ "$2" = "zImage" ]; then
+# Compressed install
+ echo "Installing compressed kernel"
+ if [ -f $4/vmlinuz-$1 ]; then
+ mv $4/vmlinuz-$1 $4/vmlinuz.old
+ fi
+
+ if [ -f $4/System.map-$1 ]; then
+ mv $4/System.map-$1 $4/System.old
+ fi
+
+ cat $2 > $4/vmlinuz-$1
+ cp $3 $4/System.map-$1
+else
+# Normal install
+ echo "Installing normal kernel"
+ if [ -f $4/vmlinux-$1 ]; then
+ mv $4/vmlinux-$1 $4/vmlinux.old
+ fi
+
+ if [ -f $4/System.map ]; then
+ mv $4/System.map $4/System.old
+ fi
+
+ cat $2 > $4/vmlinux-$1
+ cp $3 $4/System.map
+fi
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..89dbf45df3c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/*
+ * arch/shmedia/boot/compressed/misc.c
+ *
+ * This is a collection of several routines from gzip-1.0.3
+ * adapted for Linux.
+ *
+ * malloc by Hannu Savolainen 1993 and Matthias Urlichs 1994
+ *
+ * Adapted for SHmedia from sh by Stuart Menefy, May 2002
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+/* cache.c */
+#define CACHE_ENABLE 0
+#define CACHE_DISABLE 1
+int cache_control(unsigned int command);
+
+/*
+ * gzip declarations
+ */
+
+#define OF(args) args
+#define STATIC static
+
+#undef memset
+#undef memcpy
+#define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
+
+typedef unsigned char uch;
+typedef unsigned short ush;
+typedef unsigned long ulg;
+
+#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* Window size must be at least 32k, */
+ /* and a power of two */
+
+static uch *inbuf; /* input buffer */
+static uch window[WSIZE]; /* Sliding window buffer */
+
+static unsigned insize = 0; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
+static unsigned inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
+static unsigned outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
+
+/* gzip flag byte */
+#define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
+#define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
+#define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
+#define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
+#define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
+#define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
+#define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
+
+#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
+
+/* Diagnostic functions */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define Assert(cond,msg) {if(!(cond)) error(msg);}
+# define Trace(x) fprintf x
+# define Tracev(x) {if (verbose) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracevv(x) {if (verbose>1) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracec(c,x) {if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracecv(c,x) {if (verbose>1 && (c)) fprintf x ;}
+#else
+# define Assert(cond,msg)
+# define Trace(x)
+# define Tracev(x)
+# define Tracevv(x)
+# define Tracec(c,x)
+# define Tracecv(c,x)
+#endif
+
+static int fill_inbuf(void);
+static void flush_window(void);
+static void error(char *m);
+static void gzip_mark(void **);
+static void gzip_release(void **);
+
+extern char input_data[];
+extern int input_len;
+
+static long bytes_out = 0;
+static uch *output_data;
+static unsigned long output_ptr = 0;
+
+static void *malloc(int size);
+static void free(void *where);
+static void error(char *m);
+static void gzip_mark(void **);
+static void gzip_release(void **);
+
+static void puts(const char *);
+
+extern int _text; /* Defined in vmlinux.lds.S */
+extern int _end;
+static unsigned long free_mem_ptr;
+static unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr;
+
+#define HEAP_SIZE 0x10000
+
+#include "../../../../lib/inflate.c"
+
+static void *malloc(int size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ error("Malloc error\n");
+ if (free_mem_ptr == 0)
+ error("Memory error\n");
+
+ free_mem_ptr = (free_mem_ptr + 3) & ~3; /* Align */
+
+ p = (void *) free_mem_ptr;
+ free_mem_ptr += size;
+
+ if (free_mem_ptr >= free_mem_end_ptr)
+ error("\nOut of memory\n");
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static void free(void *where)
+{ /* Don't care */
+}
+
+static void gzip_mark(void **ptr)
+{
+ *ptr = (void *) free_mem_ptr;
+}
+
+static void gzip_release(void **ptr)
+{
+ free_mem_ptr = (long) *ptr;
+}
+
+void puts(const char *s)
+{
+}
+
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *ss = (char *) s;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ ss[i] = c;
+ return s;
+}
+
+void *memcpy(void *__dest, __const void *__src, size_t __n)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *d = (char *) __dest, *s = (char *) __src;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < __n; i++)
+ d[i] = s[i];
+ return __dest;
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
+ * and at least one byte is really needed.
+ */
+static int fill_inbuf(void)
+{
+ if (insize != 0) {
+ error("ran out of input data\n");
+ }
+
+ inbuf = input_data;
+ insize = input_len;
+ inptr = 1;
+ return inbuf[0];
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
+ * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
+ */
+static void flush_window(void)
+{
+ ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
+ unsigned n;
+ uch *in, *out, ch;
+
+ in = window;
+ out = &output_data[output_ptr];
+ for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
+ ch = *out++ = *in++;
+ c = crc_32_tab[((int) c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
+ }
+ crc = c;
+ bytes_out += (ulg) outcnt;
+ output_ptr += (ulg) outcnt;
+ outcnt = 0;
+ puts(".");
+}
+
+static void error(char *x)
+{
+ puts("\n\n");
+ puts(x);
+ puts("\n\n -- System halted");
+
+ while (1) ; /* Halt */
+}
+
+#define STACK_SIZE (4096)
+long __attribute__ ((aligned(8))) user_stack[STACK_SIZE];
+long *stack_start = &user_stack[STACK_SIZE];
+
+void decompress_kernel(void)
+{
+ output_data = (uch *) (CONFIG_MEMORY_START + 0x2000);
+ free_mem_ptr = (unsigned long) &_end;
+ free_mem_end_ptr = free_mem_ptr + HEAP_SIZE;
+
+ makecrc();
+ puts("Uncompressing Linux... ");
+ cache_control(CACHE_ENABLE);
+ gunzip();
+ puts("\n");
+
+#if 0
+ /* When booting from ROM may want to do something like this if the
+ * boot loader doesn't.
+ */
+
+ /* Set up the parameters and command line */
+ {
+ volatile unsigned int *parambase =
+ (int *) (CONFIG_MEMORY_START + 0x1000);
+
+ parambase[0] = 0x1; /* MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY */
+ parambase[1] = 0x0; /* RAMDISK_FLAGS */
+ parambase[2] = 0x0200; /* ORIG_ROOT_DEV */
+ parambase[3] = 0x0; /* LOADER_TYPE */
+ parambase[4] = 0x0; /* INITRD_START */
+ parambase[5] = 0x0; /* INITRD_SIZE */
+ parambase[6] = 0;
+
+ strcpy((char *) ((int) parambase + 0x100),
+ "console=ttySC0,38400");
+ }
+#endif
+
+ puts("Ok, booting the kernel.\n");
+
+ cache_control(CACHE_DISABLE);
+}
diff --git a/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..15a737d9bba8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/sh64/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * ld script to make compressed SuperH/shmedia Linux kernel+decompression
+ * bootstrap
+ * Modified by Stuart Menefy from arch/sh/vmlinux.lds.S written by Niibe Yutaka
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+/* OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-sh64l-linux", "elf32-sh64l-linux", "elf32-sh64l-linux") */
+#define NOP 0x6ff0fff0
+#else
+/* OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-sh64", "elf32-sh64", "elf32-sh64") */
+#define NOP 0xf0fff06f
+#endif
+
+OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf32-sh64-linux")
+OUTPUT_ARCH(sh)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+#define ALIGNED_GAP(section, align) (((ADDR(section)+SIZEOF(section)+(align)-1) & ~((align)-1))-ADDR(section))
+#define FOLLOWING(section, align) AT (LOADADDR(section) + ALIGNED_GAP(section,align))
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ _text = .; /* Text and read-only data */
+
+ .text : {
+ *(.text)
+ *(.text64)
+ *(.text..SHmedia32)
+ *(.fixup)
+ *(.gnu.warning)
+ } = NOP
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ .rodata : { *(.rodata) }
+
+ /* There is no 'real' reason for eight byte alignment, four would work
+ * as well, but gdb downloads much (*4) faster with this.
+ */
+ . = ALIGN(8);
+ .image : { *(.image) }
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ _etext = .; /* End of text section */
+
+ .data : /* Data */
+ FOLLOWING(.image, 4)
+ {
+ _data = .;
+ *(.data)
+ }
+ _data_image = LOADADDR(.data);/* Address of data section in ROM */
+
+ _edata = .; /* End of data section */
+
+ .stack : { stack = .; _stack = .; }
+
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ __bss_start = .; /* BSS */
+ .bss : {
+ *(.bss)
+ }
+ . = ALIGN(4);
+ _end = . ;
+}