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-rw-r--r--tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst10
-rw-r--r--tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool131
-rw-r--r--tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h2
-rw-r--r--tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c384
4 files changed, 439 insertions, 88 deletions
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst
index 90d848b5b7d3..cdeae8ae90ba 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ MAP COMMANDS
| **bpftool** **map freeze** *MAP*
| **bpftool** **map help**
|
-| *MAP* := { **id** *MAP_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* }
+| *MAP* := { **id** *MAP_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **name** *MAP_NAME* }
| *DATA* := { [**hex**] *BYTES* }
| *PROG* := { **id** *PROG_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **tag** *PROG_TAG* | **name** *PROG_NAME* }
| *VALUE* := { *DATA* | *MAP* | *PROG* }
@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@ DESCRIPTION
===========
**bpftool map { show | list }** [*MAP*]
Show information about loaded maps. If *MAP* is specified
- show information only about given map, otherwise list all
- maps currently loaded on the system.
+ show information only about given maps, otherwise list all
+ maps currently loaded on the system. In case of **name**,
+ *MAP* may match several maps which will all be shown.
Output will start with map ID followed by map type and
zero or more named attributes (depending on kernel version).
@@ -66,7 +67,8 @@ DESCRIPTION
as *FILE*.
**bpftool map dump** *MAP*
- Dump all entries in a given *MAP*.
+ Dump all entries in a given *MAP*. In case of **name**,
+ *MAP* may match several maps which will all be dumped.
**bpftool map update** *MAP* [**key** *DATA*] [**value** *VALUE*] [*UPDATE_FLAGS*]
Update map entry for a given *KEY*.
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool b/tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool
index 05b5be4a6ef9..21c676a1eeb1 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool
@@ -59,6 +59,21 @@ _bpftool_get_map_ids_for_type()
command sed -n 's/.*"id": \(.*\),$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
}
+_bpftool_get_map_names()
+{
+ COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp map 2>&1 | \
+ command sed -n 's/.*"name": \(.*\),$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
+}
+
+# Takes map type and adds matching map names to the list of suggestions.
+_bpftool_get_map_names_for_type()
+{
+ local type="$1"
+ COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp map 2>&1 | \
+ command grep -C2 "$type" | \
+ command sed -n 's/.*"name": \(.*\),$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
+}
+
_bpftool_get_prog_ids()
{
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp prog 2>&1 | \
@@ -186,6 +201,52 @@ _bpftool_map_update_get_id()
esac
}
+_bpftool_map_update_get_name()
+{
+ local command="$1"
+
+ # Is it the map to update, or a map to insert into the map to update?
+ # Search for "value" keyword.
+ local idx value
+ for (( idx=7; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
+ if [[ ${words[idx]} == "value" ]]; then
+ value=1
+ break
+ fi
+ done
+ if [[ $value -eq 0 ]]; then
+ case "$command" in
+ push)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type stack
+ ;;
+ enqueue)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type queue
+ ;;
+ *)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ ;;
+ esac
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # Name to complete is for a value. It can be either prog name or map name. This
+ # depends on the type of the map to update.
+ local type=$(_bpftool_map_guess_map_type)
+ case $type in
+ array_of_maps|hash_of_maps)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ return 0
+ ;;
+ prog_array)
+ _bpftool_get_prog_names
+ return 0
+ ;;
+ *)
+ return 0
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+
_bpftool()
{
local cur prev words objword
@@ -207,10 +268,6 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_get_prog_tags
return 0
;;
- name)
- _bpftool_get_prog_names
- return 0
- ;;
dev)
_sysfs_get_netdevs
return 0
@@ -261,7 +318,8 @@ _bpftool()
# Completion depends on object and command in use
case $object in
prog)
- # Complete id, only for subcommands that use prog (but no map) ids
+ # Complete id and name, only for subcommands that use prog (but no
+ # map) ids/names.
case $command in
show|list|dump|pin)
case $prev in
@@ -269,12 +327,16 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_get_prog_ids
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_get_prog_names
+ return 0
+ ;;
esac
;;
esac
local PROG_TYPE='id pinned tag name'
- local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
+ local MAP_TYPE='id pinned name'
case $command in
show|list)
[[ $prev != "$command" ]] && return 0
@@ -325,6 +387,9 @@ _bpftool()
id)
_bpftool_get_prog_ids
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ ;;
pinned)
_filedir
;;
@@ -345,6 +410,9 @@ _bpftool()
id)
_bpftool_get_map_ids
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ ;;
pinned)
_filedir
;;
@@ -409,6 +477,10 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_get_map_ids
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ return 0
+ ;;
pinned|pinmaps)
_filedir
return 0
@@ -457,7 +529,7 @@ _bpftool()
esac
;;
map)
- local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
+ local MAP_TYPE='id pinned name'
case $command in
show|list|dump|peek|pop|dequeue|freeze)
case $prev in
@@ -483,6 +555,24 @@ _bpftool()
esac
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ case "$command" in
+ peek)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type stack
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type queue
+ ;;
+ pop)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type stack
+ ;;
+ dequeue)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type queue
+ ;;
+ *)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ ;;
+ esac
+ return 0
+ ;;
*)
return 0
;;
@@ -530,6 +620,10 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_get_map_ids
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ return 0
+ ;;
key)
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'hex' -- "$cur" ) )
;;
@@ -555,6 +649,10 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_map_update_get_id $command
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_map_update_get_name $command
+ return 0
+ ;;
key)
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'hex' -- "$cur" ) )
;;
@@ -563,7 +661,7 @@ _bpftool()
# map, depending on the type of the map to update.
case "$(_bpftool_map_guess_map_type)" in
array_of_maps|hash_of_maps)
- local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
+ local MAP_TYPE='id pinned name'
COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" \
-- "$cur" ) )
return 0
@@ -631,6 +729,10 @@ _bpftool()
_bpftool_get_map_ids_for_type perf_event_array
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names_for_type perf_event_array
+ return 0
+ ;;
cpu)
return 0
;;
@@ -655,7 +757,7 @@ _bpftool()
;;
btf)
local PROG_TYPE='id pinned tag name'
- local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
+ local MAP_TYPE='id pinned name'
case $command in
dump)
case $prev in
@@ -686,6 +788,17 @@ _bpftool()
esac
return 0
;;
+ name)
+ case $pprev in
+ prog)
+ _bpftool_get_prog_names
+ ;;
+ map)
+ _bpftool_get_map_names
+ ;;
+ esac
+ return 0
+ ;;
format)
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "c raw" -- "$cur" ) )
;;
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h
index a7ead7bb9447..81890f4c8cca 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
"OPTIONS := { {-j|--json} [{-p|--pretty}] | {-f|--bpffs} |\n" \
"\t {-m|--mapcompat} | {-n|--nomount} }"
#define HELP_SPEC_MAP \
- "MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE }"
+ "MAP := { id MAP_ID | pinned FILE | name MAP_NAME }"
static const char * const prog_type_name[] = {
[BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC] = "unspec",
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
index de61d73b9030..c01f76fa6876 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
@@ -91,10 +91,66 @@ static void *alloc_value(struct bpf_map_info *info)
return malloc(info->value_size);
}
-int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
+static int map_fd_by_name(char *name, int **fds)
{
- int fd;
+ unsigned int id = 0;
+ int fd, nb_fds = 0;
+ void *tmp;
+ int err;
+
+ while (true) {
+ struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+ __u32 len = sizeof(info);
+
+ err = bpf_map_get_next_id(id, &id);
+ if (err) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT) {
+ p_err("%s", strerror(errno));
+ goto err_close_fds;
+ }
+ return nb_fds;
+ }
+
+ fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ p_err("can't get map by id (%u): %s",
+ id, strerror(errno));
+ goto err_close_fds;
+ }
+
+ err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
+ if (err) {
+ p_err("can't get map info (%u): %s",
+ id, strerror(errno));
+ goto err_close_fd;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(name, info.name, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN)) {
+ close(fd);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (nb_fds > 0) {
+ tmp = realloc(*fds, (nb_fds + 1) * sizeof(int));
+ if (!tmp) {
+ p_err("failed to realloc");
+ goto err_close_fd;
+ }
+ *fds = tmp;
+ }
+ (*fds)[nb_fds++] = fd;
+ }
+
+err_close_fd:
+ close(fd);
+err_close_fds:
+ while (--nb_fds >= 0)
+ close((*fds)[nb_fds]);
+ return -1;
+}
+static int map_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds)
+{
if (is_prefix(**argv, "id")) {
unsigned int id;
char *endptr;
@@ -108,10 +164,25 @@ int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
}
NEXT_ARGP();
- fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
- if (fd < 0)
+ (*fds)[0] = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
+ if ((*fds)[0] < 0) {
p_err("get map by id (%u): %s", id, strerror(errno));
- return fd;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ } else if (is_prefix(**argv, "name")) {
+ char *name;
+
+ NEXT_ARGP();
+
+ name = **argv;
+ if (strlen(name) > BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1) {
+ p_err("can't parse name");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ NEXT_ARGP();
+
+ return map_fd_by_name(name, fds);
} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "pinned")) {
char *path;
@@ -120,13 +191,43 @@ int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
path = **argv;
NEXT_ARGP();
- return open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
+ (*fds)[0] = open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
+ if ((*fds)[0] < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return 1;
}
- p_err("expected 'id' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
+ p_err("expected 'id', 'name' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
return -1;
}
+int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
+{
+ int *fds = NULL;
+ int nb_fds, fd;
+
+ fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
+ if (!fds) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ nb_fds = map_parse_fds(argc, argv, &fds);
+ if (nb_fds != 1) {
+ if (nb_fds > 1) {
+ p_err("several maps match this handle");
+ while (nb_fds--)
+ close(fds[nb_fds]);
+ }
+ fd = -1;
+ goto exit_free;
+ }
+
+ fd = fds[0];
+exit_free:
+ free(fds);
+ return fd;
+}
+
int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
{
int err;
@@ -479,6 +580,21 @@ static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
return -1;
}
+static void show_map_header_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
+{
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "id", info->id);
+ if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
+ jsonw_string_field(wtr, "type", map_type_name[info->type]);
+ else
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "type", info->type);
+
+ if (*info->name)
+ jsonw_string_field(wtr, "name", info->name);
+
+ jsonw_name(wtr, "flags");
+ jsonw_printf(wtr, "%d", info->map_flags);
+}
+
static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
{
char *memlock, *frozen_str;
@@ -489,18 +605,7 @@ static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
- jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "id", info->id);
- if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
- jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "type",
- map_type_name[info->type]);
- else
- jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "type", info->type);
-
- if (*info->name)
- jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "name", info->name);
-
- jsonw_name(json_wtr, "flags");
- jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "%d", info->map_flags);
+ show_map_header_json(info, json_wtr);
print_dev_json(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
@@ -561,14 +666,8 @@ static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
return 0;
}
-static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
+static void show_map_header_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info)
{
- char *memlock, *frozen_str;
- int frozen = 0;
-
- memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
- frozen_str = get_fdinfo(fd, "frozen");
-
printf("%u: ", info->id);
if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
printf("%s ", map_type_name[info->type]);
@@ -581,6 +680,17 @@ static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
printf("flags 0x%x", info->map_flags);
print_dev_plain(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
printf("\n");
+}
+
+static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
+{
+ char *memlock, *frozen_str;
+ int frozen = 0;
+
+ memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
+ frozen_str = get_fdinfo(fd, "frozen");
+
+ show_map_header_plain(info);
printf("\tkey %uB value %uB max_entries %u",
info->key_size, info->value_size, info->max_entries);
@@ -642,6 +752,50 @@ static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
return 0;
}
+static int do_show_subset(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+ __u32 len = sizeof(info);
+ int *fds = NULL;
+ int nb_fds, i;
+ int err = -1;
+
+ fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
+ if (!fds) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ nb_fds = map_parse_fds(&argc, &argv, &fds);
+ if (nb_fds < 1)
+ goto exit_free;
+
+ if (json_output && nb_fds > 1)
+ jsonw_start_array(json_wtr); /* root array */
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
+ err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len);
+ if (err) {
+ p_err("can't get map info: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
+ close(fds[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (json_output)
+ show_map_close_json(fds[i], &info);
+ else
+ show_map_close_plain(fds[i], &info);
+
+ close(fds[i]);
+ }
+ if (json_output && nb_fds > 1)
+ jsonw_end_array(json_wtr); /* root array */
+
+exit_free:
+ free(fds);
+ return err;
+}
+
static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
{
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
@@ -653,16 +807,8 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
if (show_pinned)
build_pinned_obj_table(&map_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
- if (argc == 2) {
- fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -1;
-
- if (json_output)
- return show_map_close_json(fd, &info);
- else
- return show_map_close_plain(fd, &info);
- }
+ if (argc == 2)
+ return do_show_subset(argc, argv);
if (argc)
return BAD_ARG();
@@ -765,26 +911,49 @@ static int dump_map_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value,
return 0;
}
-static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
+static int maps_have_btf(int *fds, int nb_fds)
{
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
- void *key, *value, *prev_key;
- unsigned int num_elems = 0;
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
- json_writer_t *btf_wtr;
struct btf *btf = NULL;
- int err;
- int fd;
+ int err, i;
- if (argc != 2)
- usage();
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
+ err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len);
+ if (err) {
+ p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
+ goto err_close;
+ }
- fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
- if (fd < 0)
- return -1;
+ err = btf__get_from_id(info.btf_id, &btf);
+ if (err) {
+ p_err("failed to get btf");
+ goto err_close;
+ }
- key = malloc(info.key_size);
- value = alloc_value(&info);
+ if (!btf)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+
+err_close:
+ for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
+ close(fds[i]);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+map_dump(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr,
+ bool enable_btf, bool show_header)
+{
+ void *key, *value, *prev_key;
+ unsigned int num_elems = 0;
+ struct btf *btf = NULL;
+ int err;
+
+ key = malloc(info->key_size);
+ value = alloc_value(info);
if (!key || !value) {
p_err("mem alloc failed");
err = -1;
@@ -793,30 +962,32 @@ static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
prev_key = NULL;
- err = btf__get_from_id(info.btf_id, &btf);
- if (err) {
- p_err("failed to get btf");
- goto exit_free;
+ if (enable_btf) {
+ err = btf__get_from_id(info->btf_id, &btf);
+ if (err || !btf) {
+ /* enable_btf is true only if we've already checked
+ * that all maps have BTF information.
+ */
+ p_err("failed to get btf");
+ goto exit_free;
+ }
}
- if (json_output)
- jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
- else
- if (btf) {
- btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
- if (!btf_wtr) {
- p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
- btf__free(btf);
- btf = NULL;
- } else {
- jsonw_start_array(btf_wtr);
- }
+ if (wtr) {
+ if (show_header) {
+ jsonw_start_object(wtr); /* map object */
+ show_map_header_json(info, wtr);
+ jsonw_name(wtr, "elements");
}
+ jsonw_start_array(wtr); /* elements */
+ } else if (show_header) {
+ show_map_header_plain(info);
+ }
- if (info.type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY &&
- info.value_size != 8)
+ if (info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY &&
+ info->value_size != 8)
p_info("Warning: cannot read values from %s map with value_size != 8",
- map_type_name[info.type]);
+ map_type_name[info->type]);
while (true) {
err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, prev_key, key);
if (err) {
@@ -824,15 +995,14 @@ static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
err = 0;
break;
}
- num_elems += dump_map_elem(fd, key, value, &info, btf, btf_wtr);
+ num_elems += dump_map_elem(fd, key, value, info, btf, wtr);
prev_key = key;
}
- if (json_output)
- jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
- else if (btf) {
- jsonw_end_array(btf_wtr);
- jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
+ if (wtr) {
+ jsonw_end_array(wtr); /* elements */
+ if (show_header)
+ jsonw_end_object(wtr); /* map object */
} else {
printf("Found %u element%s\n", num_elems,
num_elems != 1 ? "s" : "");
@@ -847,6 +1017,72 @@ exit_free:
return err;
}
+static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ json_writer_t *wtr = NULL, *btf_wtr = NULL;
+ struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+ int nb_fds, i = 0, btf = 0;
+ __u32 len = sizeof(info);
+ int *fds = NULL;
+ int err = -1;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage();
+
+ fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
+ if (!fds) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ nb_fds = map_parse_fds(&argc, &argv, &fds);
+ if (nb_fds < 1)
+ goto exit_free;
+
+ if (json_output) {
+ wtr = json_wtr;
+ } else {
+ btf = maps_have_btf(fds, nb_fds);
+ if (btf < 0)
+ goto exit_close;
+ if (btf) {
+ btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
+ if (btf_wtr) {
+ wtr = btf_wtr;
+ } else {
+ p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
+ btf = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (wtr && nb_fds > 1)
+ jsonw_start_array(wtr); /* root array */
+ for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
+ if (bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len)) {
+ p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+ }
+ err = map_dump(fds[i], &info, wtr, btf, nb_fds > 1);
+ if (!wtr && i != nb_fds - 1)
+ printf("\n");
+
+ if (err)
+ break;
+ close(fds[i]);
+ }
+ if (wtr && nb_fds > 1)
+ jsonw_end_array(wtr); /* root array */
+
+ if (btf)
+ jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
+exit_close:
+ for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
+ close(fds[i]);
+exit_free:
+ free(fds);
+ return err;
+}
+
static int alloc_key_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void **key, void **value)
{
*key = NULL;
Copyright © 1996 – 2023 Jason A. Donenfeld. All Rights Reverse Engineered.