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-Perf Event Attributes
-=====================
-
-Author: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
-Date: 2019-03-06
-
-exclude_user
-------------
-
-This attribute excludes userspace.
-
-Userspace always runs at EL0 and thus this attribute will exclude EL0.
-
-
-exclude_kernel
---------------
-
-This attribute excludes the kernel.
-
-The kernel runs at EL2 with VHE and EL1 without. Guest kernels always run
-at EL1.
-
-For the host this attribute will exclude EL1 and additionally EL2 on a VHE
-system.
-
-For the guest this attribute will exclude EL1. Please note that EL2 is
-never counted within a guest.
-
-
-exclude_hv
-----------
-
-This attribute excludes the hypervisor.
-
-For a VHE host this attribute is ignored as we consider the host kernel to
-be the hypervisor.
-
-For a non-VHE host this attribute will exclude EL2 as we consider the
-hypervisor to be any code that runs at EL2 which is predominantly used for
-guest/host transitions.
-
-For the guest this attribute has no effect. Please note that EL2 is
-never counted within a guest.
-
-
-exclude_host / exclude_guest
-----------------------------
-
-These attributes exclude the KVM host and guest, respectively.
-
-The KVM host may run at EL0 (userspace), EL1 (non-VHE kernel) and EL2 (VHE
-kernel or non-VHE hypervisor).
-
-The KVM guest may run at EL0 (userspace) and EL1 (kernel).
-
-Due to the overlapping exception levels between host and guests we cannot
-exclusively rely on the PMU's hardware exception filtering - therefore we
-must enable/disable counting on the entry and exit to the guest. This is
-performed differently on VHE and non-VHE systems.
-
-For non-VHE systems we exclude EL2 for exclude_host - upon entering and
-exiting the guest we disable/enable the event as appropriate based on the
-exclude_host and exclude_guest attributes.
-
-For VHE systems we exclude EL1 for exclude_guest and exclude both EL0,EL2
-for exclude_host. Upon entering and exiting the guest we modify the event
-to include/exclude EL0 as appropriate based on the exclude_host and
-exclude_guest attributes.
-
-The statements above also apply when these attributes are used within a
-non-VHE guest however please note that EL2 is never counted within a guest.
-
-
-Accuracy
---------
-
-On non-VHE hosts we enable/disable counters on the entry/exit of host/guest
-transition at EL2 - however there is a period of time between
-enabling/disabling the counters and entering/exiting the guest. We are
-able to eliminate counters counting host events on the boundaries of guest
-entry/exit when counting guest events by filtering out EL2 for
-exclude_host. However when using !exclude_hv there is a small blackout
-window at the guest entry/exit where host events are not captured.
-
-On VHE systems there are no blackout windows.