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-Driver for PXA25x LCD controller
-================================
-
-The driver supports the following options, either via
-options=<OPTIONS> when modular or video=pxafb:<OPTIONS> when built in.
-
-For example:
- modprobe pxafb options=vmem:2M,mode:640x480-8,passive
-or on the kernel command line
- video=pxafb:vmem:2M,mode:640x480-8,passive
-
-vmem: VIDEO_MEM_SIZE
- Amount of video memory to allocate (can be suffixed with K or M
- for kilobytes or megabytes)
-
-mode:XRESxYRES[-BPP]
- XRES == LCCR1_PPL + 1
- YRES == LLCR2_LPP + 1
- The resolution of the display in pixels
- BPP == The bit depth. Valid values are 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16.
-
-pixclock:PIXCLOCK
- Pixel clock in picoseconds
-
-left:LEFT == LCCR1_BLW + 1
-right:RIGHT == LCCR1_ELW + 1
-hsynclen:HSYNC == LCCR1_HSW + 1
-upper:UPPER == LCCR2_BFW
-lower:LOWER == LCCR2_EFR
-vsynclen:VSYNC == LCCR2_VSW + 1
- Display margins and sync times
-
-color | mono => LCCR0_CMS
- umm...
-
-active | passive => LCCR0_PAS
- Active (TFT) or Passive (STN) display
-
-single | dual => LCCR0_SDS
- Single or dual panel passive display
-
-4pix | 8pix => LCCR0_DPD
- 4 or 8 pixel monochrome single panel data
-
-hsync:HSYNC
-vsync:VSYNC
- Horizontal and vertical sync. 0 => active low, 1 => active
- high.
-
-dpc:DPC
- Double pixel clock. 1=>true, 0=>false
-
-outputen:POLARITY
- Output Enable Polarity. 0 => active low, 1 => active high
-
-pixclockpol:POLARITY
- pixel clock polarity
- 0 => falling edge, 1 => rising edge
-
-
-Overlay Support for PXA27x and later LCD controllers
-====================================================
-
- PXA27x and later processors support overlay1 and overlay2 on-top of the
- base framebuffer (although under-neath the base is also possible). They
- support palette and no-palette RGB formats, as well as YUV formats (only
- available on overlay2). These overlays have dedicated DMA channels and
- behave in a similar way as a framebuffer.
-
- However, there are some differences between these overlay framebuffers
- and normal framebuffers, as listed below:
-
- 1. overlay can start at a 32-bit word aligned position within the base
- framebuffer, which means they have a start (x, y). This information
- is encoded into var->nonstd (no, var->xoffset and var->yoffset are
- not for such purpose).
-
- 2. overlay framebuffer is allocated dynamically according to specified
- 'struct fb_var_screeninfo', the amount is decided by:
-
- var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual * bpp
-
- bpp = 16 -- for RGB565 or RGBT555
- = 24 -- for YUV444 packed
- = 24 -- for YUV444 planar
- = 16 -- for YUV422 planar (1 pixel = 1 Y + 1/2 Cb + 1/2 Cr)
- = 12 -- for YUV420 planar (1 pixel = 1 Y + 1/4 Cb + 1/4 Cr)
-
- NOTE:
-
- a. overlay does not support panning in x-direction, thus
- var->xres_virtual will always be equal to var->xres
-
- b. line length of overlay(s) must be on a 32-bit word boundary,
- for YUV planar modes, it is a requirement for the component
- with minimum bits per pixel, e.g. for YUV420, Cr component
- for one pixel is actually 2-bits, it means the line length
- should be a multiple of 16-pixels
-
- c. starting horizontal position (XPOS) should start on a 32-bit
- word boundary, otherwise the fb_check_var() will just fail.
-
- d. the rectangle of the overlay should be within the base plane,
- otherwise fail
-
- Applications should follow the sequence below to operate an overlay
- framebuffer:
-
- a. open("/dev/fb[1-2]", ...)
- b. ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, ...)
- c. modify 'var' with desired parameters:
- 1) var->xres and var->yres
- 2) larger var->yres_virtual if more memory is required,
- usually for double-buffering
- 3) var->nonstd for starting (x, y) and color format
- 4) var->{red, green, blue, transp} if RGB mode is to be used
- d. ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, ...)
- e. ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, ...)
- f. mmap
- g. ...
-
- 3. for YUV planar formats, these are actually not supported within the
- framebuffer framework, application has to take care of the offsets
- and lengths of each component within the framebuffer.
-
- 4. var->nonstd is used to pass starting (x, y) position and color format,
- the detailed bit fields are shown below:
-
- 31 23 20 10 0
- +-----------------+---+----------+----------+
- | ... unused ... |FOR| XPOS | YPOS |
- +-----------------+---+----------+----------+
-
- FOR - color format, as defined by OVERLAY_FORMAT_* in pxafb.h
- 0 - RGB
- 1 - YUV444 PACKED
- 2 - YUV444 PLANAR
- 3 - YUV422 PLANAR
- 4 - YUR420 PLANAR
-
- XPOS - starting horizontal position
- YPOS - starting vertical position