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- This is the client VFS module for the SMB3 NAS protocol as well
- as for older dialects such as the Common Internet File System (CIFS)
- protocol which was the successor to the Server Message Block
- (SMB) protocol, the native file sharing mechanism for most early
- PC operating systems. New and improved versions of CIFS are now
- called SMB2 and SMB3. Use of SMB3 (and later, including SMB3.1.1)
- is strongly preferred over using older dialects like CIFS due to
- security reaasons. All modern dialects, including the most recent,
- SMB3.1.1 are supported by the CIFS VFS module. The SMB3 protocol
- is implemented and supported by all major file servers
- such as all modern versions of Windows (including Windows 2016
- Server), as well as by Samba (which provides excellent
- CIFS/SMB2/SMB3 server support and tools for Linux and many other
- operating systems). Apple systems also support SMB3 well, as
- do most Network Attached Storage vendors, so this network
- filesystem client can mount to a wide variety of systems.
- It also supports mounting to the cloud (for example
- Microsoft Azure), including the necessary security features.
-
- The intent of this module is to provide the most advanced network
- file system function for SMB3 compliant servers, including advanced
- security features, excellent parallelized high performance i/o, better
- POSIX compliance, secure per-user session establishment, encryption,
- high performance safe distributed caching (leases/oplocks), optional packet
- signing, large files, Unicode support and other internationalization
- improvements. Since both Samba server and this filesystem client support
- the CIFS Unix extensions (and in the future SMB3 POSIX extensions),
- the combination can provide a reasonable alternative to other network and
- cluster file systems for fileserving in some Linux to Linux environments,
- not just in Linux to Windows (or Linux to Mac) environments.
-
- This filesystem has a mount utility (mount.cifs) and various user space
- tools (including smbinfo and setcifsacl) that can be obtained from
-
- https://git.samba.org/?p=cifs-utils.git
- or
- git://git.samba.org/cifs-utils.git
-
- mount.cifs should be installed in the directory with the other mount helpers.
-
- For more information on the module see the project wiki page at
-
- https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/LinuxCIFS
- and
- https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/LinuxCIFS_utils