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-rw-r--r--Documentation/gpu/todo.rst250
1 files changed, 169 insertions, 81 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/todo.rst b/Documentation/gpu/todo.rst
index 60d1d7ee0719..393d218e4a0c 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpu/todo.rst
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/todo.rst
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ Convert drivers to use drm_fbdev_generic_setup()
Most drivers can use drm_fbdev_generic_setup(). Driver have to implement
atomic modesetting and GEM vmap support. Historically, generic fbdev emulation
expected the framebuffer in system memory or system-like memory. By employing
-struct dma_buf_map, drivers with frambuffers in I/O memory can be supported
+struct iosys_map, drivers with frambuffers in I/O memory can be supported
as well.
Contact: Maintainer of the driver you plan to convert
@@ -234,13 +234,35 @@ Reimplement functions in drm_fbdev_fb_ops without fbdev
A number of callback functions in drm_fbdev_fb_ops could benefit from
being rewritten without dependencies on the fbdev module. Some of the
-helpers could further benefit from using struct dma_buf_map instead of
+helpers could further benefit from using struct iosys_map instead of
raw pointers.
Contact: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>, Daniel Vetter
Level: Advanced
+Benchmark and optimize blitting and format-conversion function
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Drawing to dispay memory quickly is crucial for many applications'
+performance.
+
+On at least x86-64, sys_imageblit() is significantly slower than
+cfb_imageblit(), even though both use the same blitting algorithm and
+the latter is written for I/O memory. It turns out that cfb_imageblit()
+uses movl instructions, while sys_imageblit apparently does not. This
+seems to be a problem with gcc's optimizer. DRM's format-conversion
+helpers might be subject to similar issues.
+
+Benchmark and optimize fbdev's sys_() helpers and DRM's format-conversion
+helpers. In cases that can be further optimized, maybe implement a different
+algorithm. For micro-optimizations, use movl/movq instructions explicitly.
+That might possibly require architecture-specific helpers (e.g., storel()
+storeq()).
+
+Contact: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
+
+Level: Intermediate
drm_framebuffer_funcs and drm_mode_config_funcs.fb_create cleanup
-----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -268,17 +290,6 @@ Contact: Daniel Vetter
Level: Intermediate
-Clean up mmap forwarding
-------------------------
-
-A lot of drivers forward gem mmap calls to dma-buf mmap for imported buffers.
-And also a lot of them forward dma-buf mmap to the gem mmap implementations.
-There's drm_gem_prime_mmap() for this now, but still needs to be rolled out.
-
-Contact: Daniel Vetter
-
-Level: Intermediate
-
Generic fbdev defio support
---------------------------
@@ -311,42 +322,6 @@ Contact: Daniel Vetter, Noralf Tronnes
Level: Advanced
-Garbage collect fbdev scrolling acceleration
---------------------------------------------
-
-Scroll acceleration has been disabled in fbcon. Now it works as the old
-SCROLL_REDRAW mode. A ton of code was removed in fbcon.c and the hook bmove was
-removed from fbcon_ops.
-Remaining tasks:
-
-- a bunch of the hooks in fbcon_ops could be removed or simplified by calling
- directly instead of the function table (with a switch on p->rotate)
-
-- fb_copyarea is unused after this, and can be deleted from all drivers
-
-- after that, fb_copyarea can be deleted from fb_ops in include/linux/fb.h as
- well as cfb_copyarea
-
-Note that not all acceleration code can be deleted, since clearing and cursor
-support is still accelerated, which might be good candidates for further
-deletion projects.
-
-Contact: Daniel Vetter
-
-Level: Intermediate
-
-idr_init_base()
----------------
-
-DRM core&drivers uses a lot of idr (integer lookup directories) for mapping
-userspace IDs to internal objects, and in most places ID=0 means NULL and hence
-is never used. Switching to idr_init_base() for these would make the idr more
-efficient.
-
-Contact: Daniel Vetter
-
-Level: Starter
-
struct drm_gem_object_funcs
---------------------------
@@ -356,19 +331,6 @@ converted, except for struct drm_driver.gem_prime_mmap.
Level: Intermediate
-Rename CMA helpers to DMA helpers
----------------------------------
-
-CMA (standing for contiguous memory allocator) is really a bit an accident of
-what these were used for first, a much better name would be DMA helpers. In the
-text these should even be called coherent DMA memory helpers (so maybe CDM, but
-no one knows what that means) since underneath they just use dma_alloc_coherent.
-
-Contact: Laurent Pinchart, Daniel Vetter
-
-Level: Intermediate (mostly because it is a huge tasks without good partial
-milestones, not technically itself that challenging)
-
connector register/unregister fixes
-----------------------------------
@@ -445,24 +407,54 @@ Contact: Emil Velikov, respective driver maintainers
Level: Intermediate
-Use struct dma_buf_map throughout codebase
-------------------------------------------
+Use struct iosys_map throughout codebase
+----------------------------------------
-Pointers to shared device memory are stored in struct dma_buf_map. Each
+Pointers to shared device memory are stored in struct iosys_map. Each
instance knows whether it refers to system or I/O memory. Most of the DRM-wide
-interface have been converted to use struct dma_buf_map, but implementations
+interface have been converted to use struct iosys_map, but implementations
often still use raw pointers.
-The task is to use struct dma_buf_map where it makes sense.
+The task is to use struct iosys_map where it makes sense.
-* Memory managers should use struct dma_buf_map for dma-buf-imported buffers.
-* TTM might benefit from using struct dma_buf_map internally.
-* Framebuffer copying and blitting helpers should operate on struct dma_buf_map.
+* Memory managers should use struct iosys_map for dma-buf-imported buffers.
+* TTM might benefit from using struct iosys_map internally.
+* Framebuffer copying and blitting helpers should operate on struct iosys_map.
Contact: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>, Christian König, Daniel Vetter
Level: Intermediate
+Review all drivers for setting struct drm_mode_config.{max_width,max_height} correctly
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+The values in struct drm_mode_config.{max_width,max_height} describe the
+maximum supported framebuffer size. It's the virtual screen size, but many
+drivers treat it like limitations of the physical resolution.
+
+The maximum width depends on the hardware's maximum scanline pitch. The
+maximum height depends on the amount of addressable video memory. Review all
+drivers to initialize the fields to the correct values.
+
+Contact: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
+
+Level: Intermediate
+
+Request memory regions in all drivers
+-------------------------------------
+
+Go through all drivers and add code to request the memory regions that the
+driver uses. This requires adding calls to request_mem_region(),
+pci_request_region() or similar functions. Use helpers for managed cleanup
+where possible.
+
+Drivers are pretty bad at doing this and there used to be conflicts among
+DRM and fbdev drivers. Still, it's the correct thing to do.
+
+Contact: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
+
+Level: Starter
+
Core refactorings
=================
@@ -480,8 +472,12 @@ This is a really varied tasks with lots of little bits and pieces:
achieved by using an IPI to the local processor.
* There's a massive confusion of different panic handlers. DRM fbdev emulation
- helpers have one, but on top of that the fbcon code itself also has one. We
- need to make sure that they stop fighting over each another.
+ helpers had their own (long removed), but on top of that the fbcon code itself
+ also has one. We need to make sure that they stop fighting over each other.
+ This is worked around by checking ``oops_in_progress`` at various entry points
+ into the DRM fbdev emulation helpers. A much cleaner approach here would be to
+ switch fbcon to the `threaded printk support
+ <https://lwn.net/Articles/800946/>`_.
* ``drm_can_sleep()`` is a mess. It hides real bugs in normal operations and
isn't a full solution for panic paths. We need to make sure that it only
@@ -493,16 +489,15 @@ This is a really varied tasks with lots of little bits and pieces:
even spinlocks (because NMI and hardirq can panic too). We need to either
make sure to not call such paths, or trylock everything. Really tricky.
-* For the above locking troubles reasons it's pretty much impossible to
- attempt a synchronous modeset from panic handlers. The only thing we could
- try to achive is an atomic ``set_base`` of the primary plane, and hope that
- it shows up. Everything else probably needs to be delayed to some worker or
- something else which happens later on. Otherwise it just kills the box
- harder, prevent the panic from going out on e.g. netconsole.
+* A clean solution would be an entirely separate panic output support in KMS,
+ bypassing the current fbcon support. See `[PATCH v2 0/3] drm: Add panic handling
+ <https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20190311174218.51899-1-noralf@tronnes.org/>`_.
-* There's also proposal for a simplied DRM console instead of the full-blown
- fbcon and DRM fbdev emulation. Any kind of panic handling tricks should
- obviously work for both console, in case we ever get kmslog merged.
+* Encoding the actual oops and preceding dmesg in a QR might help with the
+ dread "important stuff scrolled away" problem. See `[RFC][PATCH] Oops messages
+ transfer using QR codes
+ <https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1446217392-11981-1-git-send-email-alexandru.murtaza@intel.com/>`_
+ for some example code that could be reused.
Contact: Daniel Vetter
@@ -583,6 +578,20 @@ Level: Advanced
Better Testing
==============
+Add unit tests using the Kernel Unit Testing (KUnit) framework
+--------------------------------------------------------------
+
+The `KUnit <https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/dev-tools/kunit/index.html>`_
+provides a common framework for unit tests within the Linux kernel. Having a
+test suite would allow to identify regressions earlier.
+
+A good candidate for the first unit tests are the format-conversion helpers in
+``drm_format_helper.c``.
+
+Contact: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
+
+Level: Intermediate
+
Enable trinity for DRM
----------------------
@@ -642,6 +651,17 @@ See drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/TODO for tasks.
Contact: Harry Wentland, Alex Deucher
+vmwgfx: Replace hashtable with Linux' implementation
+----------------------------------------------------
+
+The vmwgfx driver uses its own hashtable implementation. Replace the
+code with Linux' implementation and update the callers. It's mostly a
+refactoring task, but the interfaces are different.
+
+Contact: Zack Rusin, Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
+
+Level: Intermediate
+
Bootsplash
==========
@@ -659,6 +679,74 @@ Contact: Sam Ravnborg
Level: Advanced
+Brightness handling on devices with multiple internal panels
+============================================================
+
+On x86/ACPI devices there can be multiple backlight firmware interfaces:
+(ACPI) video, vendor specific and others. As well as direct/native (PWM)
+register programming by the KMS driver.
+
+To deal with this backlight drivers used on x86/ACPI call
+acpi_video_get_backlight_type() which has heuristics (+quirks) to select
+which backlight interface to use; and backlight drivers which do not match
+the returned type will not register themselves, so that only one backlight
+device gets registered (in a single GPU setup, see below).
+
+At the moment this more or less assumes that there will only
+be 1 (internal) panel on a system.
+
+On systems with 2 panels this may be a problem, depending on
+what interface acpi_video_get_backlight_type() selects:
+
+1. native: in this case the KMS driver is expected to know which backlight
+ device belongs to which output so everything should just work.
+2. video: this does support controlling multiple backlights, but some work
+ will need to be done to get the output <-> backlight device mapping
+
+The above assumes both panels will require the same backlight interface type.
+Things will break on systems with multiple panels where the 2 panels need
+a different type of control. E.g. one panel needs ACPI video backlight control,
+where as the other is using native backlight control. Currently in this case
+only one of the 2 required backlight devices will get registered, based on
+the acpi_video_get_backlight_type() return value.
+
+If this (theoretical) case ever shows up, then supporting this will need some
+work. A possible solution here would be to pass a device and connector-name
+to acpi_video_get_backlight_type() so that it can deal with this.
+
+Note in a way we already have a case where userspace sees 2 panels,
+in dual GPU laptop setups with a mux. On those systems we may see
+either 2 native backlight devices; or 2 native backlight devices.
+
+Userspace already has code to deal with this by detecting if the related
+panel is active (iow which way the mux between the GPU and the panels
+points) and then uses that backlight device. Userspace here very much
+assumes a single panel though. It picks only 1 of the 2 backlight devices
+and then only uses that one.
+
+Note that all userspace code (that I know off) is currently hardcoded
+to assume a single panel.
+
+Before the recent changes to not register multiple (e.g. video + native)
+/sys/class/backlight devices for a single panel (on a single GPU laptop),
+userspace would see multiple backlight devices all controlling the same
+backlight.
+
+To deal with this userspace had to always picks one preferred device under
+/sys/class/backlight and will ignore the others. So to support brightness
+control on multiple panels userspace will need to be updated too.
+
+There are plans to allow brightness control through the KMS API by adding
+a "display brightness" property to drm_connector objects for panels. This
+solves a number of issues with the /sys/class/backlight API, including not
+being able to map a sysfs backlight device to a specific connector. Any
+userspace changes to add support for brightness control on devices with
+multiple panels really should build on top of this new KMS property.
+
+Contact: Hans de Goede
+
+Level: Advanced
+
Outside DRM
===========