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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h19
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h79
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h17
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h9
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h171
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h21
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h10
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h8
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h16
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h27
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h18
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h1
25 files changed, 320 insertions, 123 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
index 44f5d79d5105..11881726ed37 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ static inline unsigned int acpi_processor_cstate_check(unsigned int max_cstate)
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x0F &&
boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x05 &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 0x0A)
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping < 0x0A)
return 1;
else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_AMD_APIC_C1E))
return 1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
index 4d4015ddcf26..c356098b6fb9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/apm.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
#ifndef _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_APM_H
#define _ASM_X86_MACH_DEFAULT_APM_H
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
+
#ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS
# define APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS \
"pushl %%ds\n\t" \
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@ static inline void apm_bios_call_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
* N.B. We do NOT need a cld after the BIOS call
* because we always save and restore the flags.
*/
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start();
__asm__ __volatile__(APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS
"pushl %%edi\n\t"
"pushl %%ebp\n\t"
@@ -44,6 +47,7 @@ static inline void apm_bios_call_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in,
"=S" (*esi)
: "a" (func), "b" (ebx_in), "c" (ecx_in)
: "memory", "cc");
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end();
}
static inline bool apm_bios_call_simple_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in,
@@ -56,6 +60,7 @@ static inline bool apm_bios_call_simple_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in,
* N.B. We do NOT need a cld after the BIOS call
* because we always save and restore the flags.
*/
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start();
__asm__ __volatile__(APM_DO_ZERO_SEGS
"pushl %%edi\n\t"
"pushl %%ebp\n\t"
@@ -68,6 +73,7 @@ static inline bool apm_bios_call_simple_asm(u32 func, u32 ebx_in,
"=S" (si)
: "a" (func), "b" (ebx_in), "c" (ecx_in)
: "memory", "cc");
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end();
return error;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 4d111616524b..1908214b9125 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -38,7 +38,4 @@ INDIRECT_THUNK(dx)
INDIRECT_THUNK(si)
INDIRECT_THUNK(di)
INDIRECT_THUNK(bp)
-asmlinkage void __fill_rsb(void);
-asmlinkage void __clear_rsb(void);
-
#endif /* CONFIG_RETPOLINE */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
index 30d406146016..e1259f043ae9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,
asm ("cmp %1,%2; sbb %0,%0;"
:"=r" (mask)
- :"r"(size),"r" (index)
+ :"g"(size),"r" (index)
:"cc");
return mask;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
index 34d99af43994..6804d6642767 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h
@@ -5,23 +5,20 @@
#include <linux/stringify.h>
/*
- * Since some emulators terminate on UD2, we cannot use it for WARN.
- * Since various instruction decoders disagree on the length of UD1,
- * we cannot use it either. So use UD0 for WARN.
+ * Despite that some emulators terminate on UD2, we use it for WARN().
*
- * (binutils knows about "ud1" but {en,de}codes it as 2 bytes, whereas
- * our kernel decoder thinks it takes a ModRM byte, which seems consistent
- * with various things like the Intel SDM instruction encoding rules)
+ * Since various instruction decoders/specs disagree on the encoding of
+ * UD0/UD1.
*/
-#define ASM_UD0 ".byte 0x0f, 0xff"
+#define ASM_UD0 ".byte 0x0f, 0xff" /* + ModRM (for Intel) */
#define ASM_UD1 ".byte 0x0f, 0xb9" /* + ModRM */
#define ASM_UD2 ".byte 0x0f, 0x0b"
#define INSN_UD0 0xff0f
#define INSN_UD2 0x0b0f
-#define LEN_UD0 2
+#define LEN_UD2 2
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
@@ -77,7 +74,11 @@ do { \
unreachable(); \
} while (0)
-#define __WARN_FLAGS(flags) _BUG_FLAGS(ASM_UD0, BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags))
+#define __WARN_FLAGS(flags) \
+do { \
+ _BUG_FLAGS(ASM_UD2, BUGFLAG_WARNING|(flags)); \
+ annotate_reachable(); \
+} while (0)
#include <asm-generic/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 70eddb3922ff..736771c9822e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -148,45 +148,46 @@ extern void clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int bit);
*/
static __always_inline __pure bool _static_cpu_has(u16 bit)
{
- asm_volatile_goto("1: jmp 6f\n"
- "2:\n"
- ".skip -(((5f-4f) - (2b-1b)) > 0) * "
- "((5f-4f) - (2b-1b)),0x90\n"
- "3:\n"
- ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
- " .long 1b - .\n" /* src offset */
- " .long 4f - .\n" /* repl offset */
- " .word %P1\n" /* always replace */
- " .byte 3b - 1b\n" /* src len */
- " .byte 5f - 4f\n" /* repl len */
- " .byte 3b - 2b\n" /* pad len */
- ".previous\n"
- ".section .altinstr_replacement,\"ax\"\n"
- "4: jmp %l[t_no]\n"
- "5:\n"
- ".previous\n"
- ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
- " .long 1b - .\n" /* src offset */
- " .long 0\n" /* no replacement */
- " .word %P0\n" /* feature bit */
- " .byte 3b - 1b\n" /* src len */
- " .byte 0\n" /* repl len */
- " .byte 0\n" /* pad len */
- ".previous\n"
- ".section .altinstr_aux,\"ax\"\n"
- "6:\n"
- " testb %[bitnum],%[cap_byte]\n"
- " jnz %l[t_yes]\n"
- " jmp %l[t_no]\n"
- ".previous\n"
- : : "i" (bit), "i" (X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS),
- [bitnum] "i" (1 << (bit & 7)),
- [cap_byte] "m" (((const char *)boot_cpu_data.x86_capability)[bit >> 3])
- : : t_yes, t_no);
- t_yes:
- return true;
- t_no:
- return false;
+ asm_volatile_goto("1: jmp 6f\n"
+ "2:\n"
+ ".skip -(((5f-4f) - (2b-1b)) > 0) * "
+ "((5f-4f) - (2b-1b)),0x90\n"
+ "3:\n"
+ ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+ " .long 1b - .\n" /* src offset */
+ " .long 4f - .\n" /* repl offset */
+ " .word %P[always]\n" /* always replace */
+ " .byte 3b - 1b\n" /* src len */
+ " .byte 5f - 4f\n" /* repl len */
+ " .byte 3b - 2b\n" /* pad len */
+ ".previous\n"
+ ".section .altinstr_replacement,\"ax\"\n"
+ "4: jmp %l[t_no]\n"
+ "5:\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ ".section .altinstructions,\"a\"\n"
+ " .long 1b - .\n" /* src offset */
+ " .long 0\n" /* no replacement */
+ " .word %P[feature]\n" /* feature bit */
+ " .byte 3b - 1b\n" /* src len */
+ " .byte 0\n" /* repl len */
+ " .byte 0\n" /* pad len */
+ ".previous\n"
+ ".section .altinstr_aux,\"ax\"\n"
+ "6:\n"
+ " testb %[bitnum],%[cap_byte]\n"
+ " jnz %l[t_yes]\n"
+ " jmp %l[t_no]\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ : : [feature] "i" (bit),
+ [always] "i" (X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS),
+ [bitnum] "i" (1 << (bit & 7)),
+ [cap_byte] "m" (((const char *)boot_cpu_data.x86_capability)[bit >> 3])
+ : : t_yes, t_no);
+t_yes:
+ return true;
+t_no:
+ return false;
}
#define static_cpu_has(bit) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 0dfe4d3f74e2..f41079da38c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV ( 7*32+20) /* AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization */
#define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB ( 7*32+21) /* "" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier enabled */
+#define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW ( 7*32+22) /* "" Use IBRS during runtime firmware calls */
/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
index 85f6ccb80b91..a399c1ebf6f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
/*
* We map the EFI regions needed for runtime services non-contiguously,
@@ -36,8 +37,18 @@
extern asmlinkage unsigned long efi_call_phys(void *, ...);
-#define arch_efi_call_virt_setup() kernel_fpu_begin()
-#define arch_efi_call_virt_teardown() kernel_fpu_end()
+#define arch_efi_call_virt_setup() \
+({ \
+ kernel_fpu_begin(); \
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start(); \
+})
+
+#define arch_efi_call_virt_teardown() \
+({ \
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end(); \
+ kernel_fpu_end(); \
+})
+
/*
* Wrap all the virtual calls in a way that forces the parameters on the stack.
@@ -73,6 +84,7 @@ struct efi_scratch {
efi_sync_low_kernel_mappings(); \
preempt_disable(); \
__kernel_fpu_begin(); \
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start(); \
\
if (efi_scratch.use_pgd) { \
efi_scratch.prev_cr3 = __read_cr3(); \
@@ -91,6 +103,7 @@ struct efi_scratch {
__flush_tlb_all(); \
} \
\
+ firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end(); \
__kernel_fpu_end(); \
preempt_enable(); \
})
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index dd6f57a54a26..b605a5b6a30c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -507,6 +507,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
u64 smi_count;
bool tpr_access_reporting;
u64 ia32_xss;
+ u64 microcode_version;
/*
* Paging state of the vcpu
@@ -1095,6 +1096,8 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*mem_enc_op)(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
int (*mem_enc_reg_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp);
int (*mem_enc_unreg_region)(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_enc_region *argp);
+
+ int (*get_msr_feature)(struct kvm_msr_entry *entry);
};
struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
@@ -1464,7 +1467,4 @@ static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu)
#define put_smstate(type, buf, offset, val) \
*(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00) = val
-void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
- unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
-
#endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
index 55520cec8b27..7fb1047d61c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
@@ -37,7 +37,12 @@ struct cpu_signature {
struct device;
-enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
+enum ucode_state {
+ UCODE_OK = 0,
+ UCODE_UPDATED,
+ UCODE_NFOUND,
+ UCODE_ERROR,
+};
struct microcode_ops {
enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
@@ -54,7 +59,7 @@ struct microcode_ops {
* are being called.
* See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
*/
- int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
+ enum ucode_state (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
};
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index c931b88982a0..1de72ce514cd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static inline void *ldt_slot_va(int slot)
return (void *)(LDT_BASE_ADDR + LDT_SLOT_STRIDE * slot);
#else
BUG();
+ return (void *)fix_to_virt(FIX_HOLE);
#endif
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 4d57894635f2..d0dabeae0505 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -6,6 +6,51 @@
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+#include <asm/msr-index.h>
+
+/*
+ * Fill the CPU return stack buffer.
+ *
+ * Each entry in the RSB, if used for a speculative 'ret', contains an
+ * infinite 'pause; lfence; jmp' loop to capture speculative execution.
+ *
+ * This is required in various cases for retpoline and IBRS-based
+ * mitigations for the Spectre variant 2 vulnerability. Sometimes to
+ * eliminate potentially bogus entries from the RSB, and sometimes
+ * purely to ensure that it doesn't get empty, which on some CPUs would
+ * allow predictions from other (unwanted!) sources to be used.
+ *
+ * We define a CPP macro such that it can be used from both .S files and
+ * inline assembly. It's possible to do a .macro and then include that
+ * from C via asm(".include <asm/nospec-branch.h>") but let's not go there.
+ */
+
+#define RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS 32 /* To forcibly overwrite all entries */
+#define RSB_FILL_LOOPS 16 /* To avoid underflow */
+
+/*
+ * Google experimented with loop-unrolling and this turned out to be
+ * the optimal version — two calls, each with their own speculation
+ * trap should their return address end up getting used, in a loop.
+ */
+#define __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(reg, nr, sp) \
+ mov $(nr/2), reg; \
+771: \
+ call 772f; \
+773: /* speculation trap */ \
+ pause; \
+ lfence; \
+ jmp 773b; \
+772: \
+ call 774f; \
+775: /* speculation trap */ \
+ pause; \
+ lfence; \
+ jmp 775b; \
+774: \
+ dec reg; \
+ jnz 771b; \
+ add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp;
#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
@@ -23,6 +68,18 @@
.endm
/*
+ * This should be used immediately before an indirect jump/call. It tells
+ * objtool the subsequent indirect jump/call is vouched safe for retpoline
+ * builds.
+ */
+.macro ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
+ .Lannotate_\@:
+ .pushsection .discard.retpoline_safe
+ _ASM_PTR .Lannotate_\@
+ .popsection
+.endm
+
+/*
* These are the bare retpoline primitives for indirect jmp and call.
* Do not use these directly; they only exist to make the ALTERNATIVE
* invocation below less ugly.
@@ -58,9 +115,9 @@
.macro JMP_NOSPEC reg:req
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(jmp *\reg), \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; jmp *\reg), \
__stringify(RETPOLINE_JMP \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE, \
- __stringify(lfence; jmp *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+ __stringify(lfence; ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; jmp *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
#else
jmp *\reg
#endif
@@ -69,18 +126,25 @@
.macro CALL_NOSPEC reg:req
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
- ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(call *\reg), \
+ ALTERNATIVE_2 __stringify(ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; call *\reg), \
__stringify(RETPOLINE_CALL \reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE,\
- __stringify(lfence; call *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
+ __stringify(lfence; ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; call *\reg), X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD
#else
call *\reg
#endif
.endm
-/* This clobbers the BX register */
-.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER nr:req ftr:req
+ /*
+ * A simpler FILL_RETURN_BUFFER macro. Don't make people use the CPP
+ * monstrosity above, manually.
+ */
+.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER reg:req nr:req ftr:req
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
- ALTERNATIVE "", "call __clear_rsb", \ftr
+ ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_rsb_\@", \
+ __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(\reg,\nr,%_ASM_SP)) \
+ \ftr
+.Lskip_rsb_\@:
#endif
.endm
@@ -92,6 +156,12 @@
".long 999b - .\n\t" \
".popsection\n\t"
+#define ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
+ "999:\n\t" \
+ ".pushsection .discard.retpoline_safe\n\t" \
+ _ASM_PTR " 999b\n\t" \
+ ".popsection\n\t"
+
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(RETPOLINE)
/*
@@ -101,6 +171,7 @@
# define CALL_NOSPEC \
ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE \
ALTERNATIVE( \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
"call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
"call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n", \
X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
@@ -155,20 +226,90 @@ extern char __indirect_thunk_end[];
static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
- alternative_input("",
- "call __fill_rsb",
- X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE,
- ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER(_ASM_BX, "memory"));
+ unsigned long loops;
+
+ asm volatile (ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
+ ALTERNATIVE("jmp 910f",
+ __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(%0, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %1)),
+ X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
+ "910:"
+ : "=r" (loops), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
+ : : "memory" );
#endif
}
+#define alternative_msr_write(_msr, _val, _feature) \
+ asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("", \
+ "movl %[msr], %%ecx\n\t" \
+ "movl %[val], %%eax\n\t" \
+ "movl $0, %%edx\n\t" \
+ "wrmsr", \
+ _feature) \
+ : : [msr] "i" (_msr), [val] "i" (_val) \
+ : "eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory")
+
static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void)
{
- alternative_input("",
- "call __ibp_barrier",
- X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB,
- ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory"));
+ alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB,
+ X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB);
}
+/*
+ * With retpoline, we must use IBRS to restrict branch prediction
+ * before calling into firmware.
+ *
+ * (Implemented as CPP macros due to header hell.)
+ */
+#define firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_start() \
+do { \
+ preempt_disable(); \
+ alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, SPEC_CTRL_IBRS, \
+ X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define firmware_restrict_branch_speculation_end() \
+do { \
+ alternative_msr_write(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 0, \
+ X86_FEATURE_USE_IBRS_FW); \
+ preempt_enable(); \
+} while (0)
+
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * Below is used in the eBPF JIT compiler and emits the byte sequence
+ * for the following assembly:
+ *
+ * With retpolines configured:
+ *
+ * callq do_rop
+ * spec_trap:
+ * pause
+ * lfence
+ * jmp spec_trap
+ * do_rop:
+ * mov %rax,(%rsp)
+ * retq
+ *
+ * Without retpolines configured:
+ *
+ * jmp *%rax
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
+# define RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT_SIZE 17
+# define RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT() \
+ EMIT1_off32(0xE8, 7); /* callq do_rop */ \
+ /* spec_trap: */ \
+ EMIT2(0xF3, 0x90); /* pause */ \
+ EMIT3(0x0F, 0xAE, 0xE8); /* lfence */ \
+ EMIT2(0xEB, 0xF9); /* jmp spec_trap */ \
+ /* do_rop: */ \
+ EMIT4(0x48, 0x89, 0x04, 0x24); /* mov %rax,(%rsp) */ \
+ EMIT1(0xC3); /* retq */
+#else
+# define RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT_SIZE 2
+# define RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT() \
+ EMIT2(0xFF, 0xE0); /* jmp *%rax */
+#endif
+
#endif /* _ASM_X86_NOSPEC_BRANCH_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
index 4baa6bceb232..d652a3808065 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -52,10 +52,6 @@ static inline void clear_page(void *page)
void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
-#define arch_unmap_kpfn arch_unmap_kpfn
-#endif
-
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
index 892df375b615..c83a2f418cea 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
#include <asm/paravirt_types.h>
@@ -297,9 +298,9 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_global(void)
{
PVOP_VCALL0(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_kernel);
}
-static inline void __flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+static inline void __flush_tlb_one_user(unsigned long addr)
{
- PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_single, addr);
+ PVOP_VCALL1(pv_mmu_ops.flush_tlb_one_user, addr);
}
static inline void flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
@@ -879,23 +880,27 @@ extern void default_banner(void);
#define INTERRUPT_RETURN \
PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_iret), CLBR_NONE, \
- jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_iret))
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
+ jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_iret);)
#define DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_disable), clobbers, \
PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE); \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_disable); \
PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
#define ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers) \
PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_irq_enable), clobbers, \
PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE); \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_irq_enable); \
PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define GET_CR0_INTO_EAX \
push %ecx; push %edx; \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_read_cr0); \
pop %edx; pop %ecx
#else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
@@ -917,21 +922,25 @@ extern void default_banner(void);
*/
#define SWAPGS \
PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_swapgs), CLBR_NONE, \
- call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_swapgs) \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
+ call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_swapgs); \
)
#define GET_CR2_INTO_RAX \
- call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_mmu_ops+PV_MMU_read_cr2)
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
+ call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_mmu_ops+PV_MMU_read_cr2);
#define USERGS_SYSRET64 \
PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_cpu_ops, PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64), \
CLBR_NONE, \
- jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64))
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
+ jmp PARA_INDIRECT(pv_cpu_ops+PV_CPU_usergs_sysret64);)
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY
#define SAVE_FLAGS(clobbers) \
PARA_SITE(PARA_PATCH(pv_irq_ops, PV_IRQ_save_fl), clobbers, \
PV_SAVE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE); \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE; \
call PARA_INDIRECT(pv_irq_ops+PV_IRQ_save_fl); \
PV_RESTORE_REGS(clobbers | CLBR_CALLEE_SAVE);)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
index 6ec54d01972d..180bc0bff0fb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt_types.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
#include <asm/kmap_types.h>
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
+#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
struct page;
struct thread_struct;
@@ -217,7 +218,7 @@ struct pv_mmu_ops {
/* TLB operations */
void (*flush_tlb_user)(void);
void (*flush_tlb_kernel)(void);
- void (*flush_tlb_single)(unsigned long addr);
+ void (*flush_tlb_one_user)(unsigned long addr);
void (*flush_tlb_others)(const struct cpumask *cpus,
const struct flush_tlb_info *info);
@@ -392,7 +393,9 @@ int paravirt_disable_iospace(void);
* offset into the paravirt_patch_template structure, and can therefore be
* freely converted back into a structure offset.
*/
-#define PARAVIRT_CALL "call *%c[paravirt_opptr];"
+#define PARAVIRT_CALL \
+ ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
+ "call *%c[paravirt_opptr];"
/*
* These macros are intended to wrap calls through one of the paravirt
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 63c2552b6b65..b444d83cfc95 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -350,14 +350,14 @@ static inline pmd_t pmd_set_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t set)
{
pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
- return __pmd(v | set);
+ return native_make_pmd(v | set);
}
static inline pmd_t pmd_clear_flags(pmd_t pmd, pmdval_t clear)
{
pmdval_t v = native_pmd_val(pmd);
- return __pmd(v & ~clear);
+ return native_make_pmd(v & ~clear);
}
static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
@@ -409,14 +409,14 @@ static inline pud_t pud_set_flags(pud_t pud, pudval_t set)
{
pudval_t v = native_pud_val(pud);
- return __pud(v | set);
+ return native_make_pud(v | set);
}
static inline pud_t pud_clear_flags(pud_t pud, pudval_t clear)
{
pudval_t v = native_pud_val(pud);
- return __pud(v & ~clear);
+ return native_make_pud(v & ~clear);
}
static inline pud_t pud_mkold(pud_t pud)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
index e67c0620aec2..e55466760ff8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ void paging_init(void);
#define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \
do { \
pte_clear(&init_mm, (vaddr), (ptep)); \
- __flush_tlb_one((vaddr)); \
+ __flush_tlb_one_kernel((vaddr)); \
} while (0)
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
index 3696398a9475..246f15b4e64c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -323,6 +323,11 @@ static inline pudval_t native_pud_val(pud_t pud)
#else
#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
+static inline pud_t native_make_pud(pudval_t val)
+{
+ return (pud_t) { .p4d.pgd = native_make_pgd(val) };
+}
+
static inline pudval_t native_pud_val(pud_t pud)
{
return native_pgd_val(pud.p4d.pgd);
@@ -344,6 +349,11 @@ static inline pmdval_t native_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
#else
#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
+static inline pmd_t native_make_pmd(pmdval_t val)
+{
+ return (pmd_t) { .pud.p4d.pgd = native_make_pgd(val) };
+}
+
static inline pmdval_t native_pmd_val(pmd_t pmd)
{
return native_pgd_val(pmd.pud.p4d.pgd);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 793bae7e7ce3..b0ccd4847a58 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 {
__u8 x86; /* CPU family */
__u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */
__u8 x86_model;
- __u8 x86_mask;
+ __u8 x86_stepping;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */
int x86_tlbsize;
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 {
char x86_vendor_id[16];
char x86_model_id[64];
/* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this call: */
- int x86_cache_size;
+ unsigned int x86_cache_size;
int x86_cache_alignment; /* In bytes */
/* Cache QoS architectural values: */
int x86_cache_max_rmid; /* max index */
@@ -977,7 +977,5 @@ bool xen_set_default_idle(void);
void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy);
void df_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code);
-
-void __ibp_barrier(void);
-
+void microcode_check(void);
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h
index 4e44250e7d0d..d65171120e90 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h
@@ -67,13 +67,13 @@ static __always_inline __must_check
bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r)
{
GEN_BINARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO,
- r->refs.counter, "er", i, "%0", e);
+ r->refs.counter, "er", i, "%0", e, "cx");
}
static __always_inline __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r)
{
GEN_UNARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", REFCOUNT_CHECK_LT_ZERO,
- r->refs.counter, "%0", e);
+ r->refs.counter, "%0", e, "cx");
}
static __always_inline __must_check
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
index f91c365e57c3..4914a3e7c803 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/rmwcc.h
@@ -2,8 +2,7 @@
#ifndef _ASM_X86_RMWcc
#define _ASM_X86_RMWcc
-#define __CLOBBERS_MEM "memory"
-#define __CLOBBERS_MEM_CC_CX "memory", "cc", "cx"
+#define __CLOBBERS_MEM(clb...) "memory", ## clb
#if !defined(__GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__) && defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO)
@@ -40,18 +39,19 @@ do { \
#endif /* defined(__GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__) || !defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) */
#define GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(op, var, arg0, cc) \
- __GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc, __CLOBBERS_MEM)
+ __GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0, var, cc, __CLOBBERS_MEM())
-#define GEN_UNARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(op, suffix, var, arg0, cc) \
+#define GEN_UNARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(op, suffix, var, arg0, cc, clobbers...)\
__GEN_RMWcc(op " " arg0 "\n\t" suffix, var, cc, \
- __CLOBBERS_MEM_CC_CX)
+ __CLOBBERS_MEM(clobbers))
#define GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(op, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc) \
__GEN_RMWcc(op __BINARY_RMWcc_ARG arg0, var, cc, \
- __CLOBBERS_MEM, vcon (val))
+ __CLOBBERS_MEM(), vcon (val))
-#define GEN_BINARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(op, suffix, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc) \
+#define GEN_BINARY_SUFFIXED_RMWcc(op, suffix, var, vcon, val, arg0, cc, \
+ clobbers...) \
__GEN_RMWcc(op __BINARY_RMWcc_ARG arg0 "\n\t" suffix, var, cc, \
- __CLOBBERS_MEM_CC_CX, vcon (val))
+ __CLOBBERS_MEM(clobbers), vcon (val))
#endif /* _ASM_X86_RMWcc */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
index 461f53d27708..a4189762b266 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ static inline void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
void cpu_disable_common(void);
void native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void);
void native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus);
+void calculate_max_logical_packages(void);
void native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus);
void common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpunum, struct task_struct *tidle);
int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpunum, struct task_struct *tidle);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 2b8f18ca5874..84137c22fdfa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static inline unsigned long build_cr3_noflush(pgd_t *pgd, u16 asid)
#else
#define __flush_tlb() __native_flush_tlb()
#define __flush_tlb_global() __native_flush_tlb_global()
-#define __flush_tlb_single(addr) __native_flush_tlb_single(addr)
+#define __flush_tlb_one_user(addr) __native_flush_tlb_one_user(addr)
#endif
static inline bool tlb_defer_switch_to_init_mm(void)
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
/*
* flush one page in the user mapping
*/
-static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
+static inline void __native_flush_tlb_one_user(unsigned long addr)
{
u32 loaded_mm_asid = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid);
@@ -437,18 +437,31 @@ static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
/*
* flush one page in the kernel mapping
*/
-static inline void __flush_tlb_one(unsigned long addr)
+static inline void __flush_tlb_one_kernel(unsigned long addr)
{
count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
- __flush_tlb_single(addr);
+
+ /*
+ * If PTI is off, then __flush_tlb_one_user() is just INVLPG or its
+ * paravirt equivalent. Even with PCID, this is sufficient: we only
+ * use PCID if we also use global PTEs for the kernel mapping, and
+ * INVLPG flushes global translations across all address spaces.
+ *
+ * If PTI is on, then the kernel is mapped with non-global PTEs, and
+ * __flush_tlb_one_user() will flush the given address for the current
+ * kernel address space and for its usermode counterpart, but it does
+ * not flush it for other address spaces.
+ */
+ __flush_tlb_one_user(addr);
if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
return;
/*
- * __flush_tlb_single() will have cleared the TLB entry for this ASID,
- * but since kernel space is replicated across all, we must also
- * invalidate all others.
+ * See above. We need to propagate the flush to all other address
+ * spaces. In principle, we only need to propagate it to kernelmode
+ * address spaces, but the extra bookkeeping we would need is not
+ * worth it.
*/
invalidate_other_asid();
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h
index 197c2e6c7376..099414345865 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hyperv.h
@@ -241,24 +241,24 @@
#define HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL 0x40000106
struct hv_reenlightenment_control {
- u64 vector:8;
- u64 reserved1:8;
- u64 enabled:1;
- u64 reserved2:15;
- u64 target_vp:32;
+ __u64 vector:8;
+ __u64 reserved1:8;
+ __u64 enabled:1;
+ __u64 reserved2:15;
+ __u64 target_vp:32;
};
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL 0x40000107
#define HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS 0x40000108
struct hv_tsc_emulation_control {
- u64 enabled:1;
- u64 reserved:63;
+ __u64 enabled:1;
+ __u64 reserved:63;
};
struct hv_tsc_emulation_status {
- u64 inprogress:1;
- u64 reserved:63;
+ __u64 inprogress:1;
+ __u64 reserved:63;
};
#define HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE 0x00000001
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
index 7a2ade4aa235..6cfa9c8cb7d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_EOI 6
#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_UNHALT 7
#define KVM_FEATURE_PV_TLB_FLUSH 9
+#define KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_VMEXIT 10
/* The last 8 bits are used to indicate how to interpret the flags field
* in pvclock structure. If no bits are set, all flags are ignored.