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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c79
1 files changed, 71 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
index b1af22073e28..d19e903214b4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -102,6 +102,56 @@ static void probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
ELF_HWCAP2 |= HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT;
}
+/*
+ * Early microcode releases for the Spectre v2 mitigation were broken.
+ * Information taken from;
+ * - https://newsroom.intel.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2018/01/microcode-update-guidance.pdf
+ * - https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/52345
+ * - Microcode revisions observed in the wild
+ * - Release note from 20180108 microcode release
+ */
+struct sku_microcode {
+ u8 model;
+ u8 stepping;
+ u32 microcode;
+};
+static const struct sku_microcode spectre_bad_microcodes[] = {
+ { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x0B, 0x80 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x0A, 0x80 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x09, 0x80 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE, 0x0A, 0x80 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE, 0x09, 0x80 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, 0x03, 0x0100013e },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, 0x04, 0x0200003c },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x03, 0xc2 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE, 0x04, 0x28 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E, 0x01, 0x1b },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D, 0x02, 0x14 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D, 0x03, 0x07000011 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X, 0x01, 0x0b000025 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT, 0x01, 0x21 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E, 0x01, 0x18 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE, 0x03, 0x23 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X, 0x02, 0x3b },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X, 0x04, 0x10 },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X, 0x04, 0x42a },
+ /* Observed in the wild */
+ { INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X, 0x06, 0x61b },
+ { INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X, 0x07, 0x712 },
+};
+
+static bool bad_spectre_microcode(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spectre_bad_microcodes); i++) {
+ if (c->x86_model == spectre_bad_microcodes[i].model &&
+ c->x86_stepping == spectre_bad_microcodes[i].stepping)
+ return (c->microcode <= spectre_bad_microcodes[i].microcode);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u64 misc_enable;
@@ -122,6 +172,19 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64))
c->microcode = intel_get_microcode_revision();
+ /* Now if any of them are set, check the blacklist and clear the lot */
+ if ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB) ||
+ cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) && bad_spectre_microcode(c)) {
+ pr_warn("Intel Spectre v2 broken microcode detected; disabling Speculation Control\n");
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_STIBP);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP);
+ }
+
/*
* Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
*
@@ -130,7 +193,7 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
* not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
*/
- if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_stepping <= 2 &&
c->microcode < 0x20e) {
pr_warn("Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
@@ -146,7 +209,7 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
/* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */
if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3
- && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4))
+ && (c->x86_stepping == 0x3 || c->x86_stepping == 0x4))
c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
/*
@@ -244,7 +307,7 @@ int ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
- boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping < 8) {
pr_info("Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
return 1;
}
@@ -261,7 +324,7 @@ static void intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
*/
if (c->x86 == 5 &&
- c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
+ c->x86_stepping >= 1 && c->x86_stepping <= 4 &&
c->x86_model <= 3) {
/*
* Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
@@ -304,7 +367,7 @@ static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
* model 3 mask 3
*/
- if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
+ if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_stepping) < 0x633)
clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
/*
@@ -322,7 +385,7 @@ static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* P4 Xeon erratum 037 workaround.
* Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
*/
- if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
+ if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_stepping == 1)) {
if (msr_set_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT) > 0) {
pr_info("CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
@@ -337,7 +400,7 @@ static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* Specification Update").
*/
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
- (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
+ (c->x86_stepping < 0x6 || c->x86_stepping == 0xb))
set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_11AP);
@@ -584,7 +647,7 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
case 6:
if (l2 == 128)
p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
- else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
+ else if (c->x86_stepping == 0 || c->x86_stepping == 5)
p = "Celeron-A";
break;