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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c239
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c
index 19adc2b23472..ee1e0569d0e1 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/stm32-dfsdm-adc.c
@@ -39,9 +39,16 @@
#define DFSDM_MAX_INT_OVERSAMPLING 256
#define DFSDM_MAX_FL_OVERSAMPLING 1024
-/* Max sample resolutions */
-#define DFSDM_MAX_RES BIT(31)
-#define DFSDM_DATA_RES BIT(23)
+/* Limit filter output resolution to 31 bits. (i.e. sample range is +/-2^30) */
+#define DFSDM_DATA_MAX BIT(30)
+/*
+ * Data are output as two's complement data in a 24 bit field.
+ * Data from filters are in the range +/-2^(n-1)
+ * 2^(n-1) maximum positive value cannot be coded in 2's complement n bits
+ * An extra bit is required to avoid wrap-around of the binary code for 2^(n-1)
+ * So, the resolution of samples from filter is actually limited to 23 bits
+ */
+#define DFSDM_DATA_RES 24
/* Filter configuration */
#define DFSDM_CR1_CFG_MASK (DFSDM_CR1_RCH_MASK | DFSDM_CR1_RCONT_MASK | \
@@ -181,14 +188,15 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_get_jextsel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
return -EINVAL;
}
-static int stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl,
- unsigned int fast, unsigned int oversamp)
+static int stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl,
+ unsigned int fast, unsigned int oversamp)
{
unsigned int i, d, fosr, iosr;
- u64 res;
- s64 delta;
+ u64 res, max;
+ int bits, shift;
unsigned int m = 1; /* multiplication factor */
unsigned int p = fl->ford; /* filter order (ford) */
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fast];
pr_debug("%s: Requested oversampling: %d\n", __func__, oversamp);
/*
@@ -207,11 +215,8 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl,
/*
* Look for filter and integrator oversampling ratios which allows
- * to reach 24 bits data output resolution.
- * Leave as soon as if exact resolution if reached.
- * Otherwise the higher resolution below 32 bits is kept.
+ * to maximize data output resolution.
*/
- fl->res = 0;
for (fosr = 1; fosr <= DFSDM_MAX_FL_OVERSAMPLING; fosr++) {
for (iosr = 1; iosr <= DFSDM_MAX_INT_OVERSAMPLING; iosr++) {
if (fast)
@@ -236,33 +241,91 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl,
res = fosr;
for (i = p - 1; i > 0; i--) {
res = res * (u64)fosr;
- if (res > DFSDM_MAX_RES)
+ if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX)
break;
}
- if (res > DFSDM_MAX_RES)
+ if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX)
continue;
+
res = res * (u64)m * (u64)iosr;
- if (res > DFSDM_MAX_RES)
+ if (res > DFSDM_DATA_MAX)
continue;
- delta = res - DFSDM_DATA_RES;
-
- if (res >= fl->res) {
- fl->res = res;
- fl->fosr = fosr;
- fl->iosr = iosr;
- fl->fast = fast;
- pr_debug("%s: fosr = %d, iosr = %d\n",
- __func__, fl->fosr, fl->iosr);
+ if (res >= flo->res) {
+ flo->res = res;
+ flo->fosr = fosr;
+ flo->iosr = iosr;
+
+ bits = fls(flo->res);
+ /* 8 LBSs in data register contain chan info */
+ max = flo->res << 8;
+
+ /* if resolution is not a power of two */
+ if (flo->res > BIT(bits - 1))
+ bits++;
+ else
+ max--;
+
+ shift = DFSDM_DATA_RES - bits;
+ /*
+ * Compute right/left shift
+ * Right shift is performed by hardware
+ * when transferring samples to data register.
+ * Left shift is done by software on buffer
+ */
+ if (shift > 0) {
+ /* Resolution is lower than 24 bits */
+ flo->rshift = 0;
+ flo->lshift = shift;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If resolution is 24 bits or more,
+ * max positive value may be ambiguous
+ * (equal to max negative value as sign
+ * bit is dropped).
+ * Reduce resolution to 23 bits (rshift)
+ * to keep the sign on bit 23 and treat
+ * saturation before rescaling on 24
+ * bits (lshift).
+ */
+ flo->rshift = 1 - shift;
+ flo->lshift = 1;
+ max >>= flo->rshift;
+ }
+ flo->max = (s32)max;
+
+ pr_debug("%s: fast %d, fosr %d, iosr %d, res 0x%llx/%d bits, rshift %d, lshift %d\n",
+ __func__, fast, flo->fosr, flo->iosr,
+ flo->res, bits, flo->rshift,
+ flo->lshift);
}
-
- if (!delta)
- return 0;
}
}
- if (!fl->res)
+ if (!flo->res)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ unsigned int oversamp)
+{
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id];
+ int ret0, ret1;
+
+ memset(&fl->flo[0], 0, sizeof(fl->flo[0]));
+ memset(&fl->flo[1], 0, sizeof(fl->flo[1]));
+
+ ret0 = stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(fl, 0, oversamp);
+ ret1 = stm32_dfsdm_compute_osrs(fl, 1, oversamp);
+ if (ret0 < 0 && ret1 < 0) {
+ dev_err(&indio_dev->dev,
+ "Filter parameters not found: errors %d/%d\n",
+ ret0, ret1);
return -EINVAL;
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -384,6 +447,50 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_set_trig(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
return 0;
}
+static int stm32_dfsdm_channels_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
+ unsigned int fl_id,
+ struct iio_trigger *trig)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_priv_to_dev(adc);
+ struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[fl_id];
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[0];
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
+ unsigned int bit;
+ int ret;
+
+ fl->fast = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * In continuous mode, use fast mode configuration,
+ * if it provides a better resolution.
+ */
+ if (adc->nconv == 1 && !trig &&
+ (indio_dev->currentmode & INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE)) {
+ if (fl->flo[1].res >= fl->flo[0].res) {
+ fl->fast = 1;
+ flo = &fl->flo[1];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!flo->res)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for_each_set_bit(bit, &adc->smask,
+ sizeof(adc->smask) * BITS_PER_BYTE) {
+ chan = indio_dev->channels + bit;
+
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap,
+ DFSDM_CHCFGR2(chan->channel),
+ DFSDM_CHCFGR2_DTRBS_MASK,
+ DFSDM_CHCFGR2_DTRBS(flo->rshift));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
unsigned int fl_id,
struct iio_trigger *trig)
@@ -391,6 +498,7 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_priv_to_dev(adc);
struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[fl_id];
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fl->fast];
u32 cr1;
const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
unsigned int bit, jchg = 0;
@@ -398,13 +506,13 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
/* Average integrator oversampling */
ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_IOSR_MASK,
- DFSDM_FCR_IOSR(fl->iosr - 1));
+ DFSDM_FCR_IOSR(flo->iosr - 1));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Filter order and Oversampling */
ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_FCR(fl_id), DFSDM_FCR_FOSR_MASK,
- DFSDM_FCR_FOSR(fl->fosr - 1));
+ DFSDM_FCR_FOSR(flo->fosr - 1));
if (ret)
return ret;
@@ -417,6 +525,12 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_filter_configure(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
if (ret)
return ret;
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, DFSDM_CR1(fl_id),
+ DFSDM_CR1_FAST_MASK,
+ DFSDM_CR1_FAST(fl->fast));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
/*
* DFSDM modes configuration W.R.T audio/iio type modes
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -563,7 +677,6 @@ static int dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
unsigned int spi_freq)
{
struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id];
unsigned int oversamp;
int ret;
@@ -573,11 +686,10 @@ static int dfsdm_adc_set_samp_freq(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
"Rate not accurate. requested (%u), actual (%u)\n",
sample_freq, spi_freq / oversamp);
- ret = stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(fl, 0, oversamp);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&indio_dev->dev, "No filter parameters that match!\n");
+ ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, oversamp);
+ if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- }
+
adc->sample_freq = spi_freq / oversamp;
adc->oversamp = oversamp;
@@ -623,6 +735,10 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_start_conv(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
struct regmap *regmap = adc->dfsdm->regmap;
int ret;
+ ret = stm32_dfsdm_channels_configure(adc, adc->fl_id, trig);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
ret = stm32_dfsdm_start_channel(adc);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
@@ -702,6 +818,30 @@ static unsigned int stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_residue(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc)
return 0;
}
+static inline void stm32_dfsdm_process_data(struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc,
+ s32 *buffer)
+{
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id];
+ struct stm32_dfsdm_filter_osr *flo = &fl->flo[fl->fast];
+ unsigned int i = adc->nconv;
+ s32 *ptr = buffer;
+
+ while (i--) {
+ /* Mask 8 LSB that contains the channel ID */
+ *ptr &= 0xFFFFFF00;
+ /* Convert 2^(n-1) sample to 2^(n-1)-1 to avoid wrap-around */
+ if (*ptr > flo->max)
+ *ptr -= 1;
+ /*
+ * Samples from filter are retrieved with 23 bits resolution
+ * or less. Shift left to align MSB on 24 bits.
+ */
+ *ptr <<= flo->lshift;
+
+ ptr++;
+ }
+}
+
static irqreturn_t stm32_dfsdm_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
{
struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
@@ -710,7 +850,9 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32_dfsdm_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
int available = stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_residue(adc);
while (available >= indio_dev->scan_bytes) {
- u32 *buffer = (u32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi];
+ s32 *buffer = (s32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi];
+
+ stm32_dfsdm_process_data(adc, buffer);
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buffer,
pf->timestamp);
@@ -751,10 +893,10 @@ static void stm32_dfsdm_dma_buffer_done(void *data)
old_pos = adc->bufi;
while (available >= indio_dev->scan_bytes) {
- u32 *buffer = (u32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi];
+ s32 *buffer = (s32 *)&adc->rx_buf[adc->bufi];
+
+ stm32_dfsdm_process_data(adc, buffer);
- /* Mask 8 LSB that contains the channel ID */
- *buffer = (*buffer & 0xFFFFFF00) << 8;
available -= indio_dev->scan_bytes;
adc->bufi += indio_dev->scan_bytes;
if (adc->bufi >= adc->buf_sz) {
@@ -776,6 +918,11 @@ static void stm32_dfsdm_dma_buffer_done(void *data)
static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_dma_start(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
{
struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ /*
+ * The DFSDM supports half-word transfers. However, for 16 bits record,
+ * 4 bytes buswidth is kept, to avoid losing samples LSBs when left
+ * shift is required.
+ */
struct dma_slave_config config = {
.src_addr = (dma_addr_t)adc->dfsdm->phys_base,
.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
@@ -1068,7 +1215,6 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
int val, int val2, long mask)
{
struct stm32_dfsdm_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- struct stm32_dfsdm_filter *fl = &adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id];
struct stm32_dfsdm_channel *ch = &adc->dfsdm->ch_list[chan->channel];
unsigned int spi_freq;
int ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1078,7 +1224,7 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
if (ret)
return ret;
- ret = stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(fl, 0, val);
+ ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, val);
if (!ret)
adc->oversamp = val;
iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
@@ -1277,11 +1423,11 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_chan_init_one(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ);
if (adc->dev_data->type == DFSDM_AUDIO) {
- ch->scan_type.sign = 's';
ch->ext_info = dfsdm_adc_audio_ext_info;
} else {
- ch->scan_type.sign = 'u';
+ ch->scan_type.shift = 8;
}
+ ch->scan_type.sign = 's';
ch->scan_type.realbits = 24;
ch->scan_type.storagebits = 32;
@@ -1327,8 +1473,7 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
int ret, chan_idx;
adc->oversamp = DFSDM_DEFAULT_OVERSAMPLING;
- ret = stm32_dfsdm_set_osrs(&adc->dfsdm->fl_list[adc->fl_id], 0,
- adc->oversamp);
+ ret = stm32_dfsdm_compute_all_osrs(indio_dev, adc->oversamp);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
@@ -1456,6 +1601,12 @@ static int stm32_dfsdm_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
* So IRQ associated to filter instance 0 is dedicated to the Filter 0.
*/
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0) {
+ if (irq != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IRQ: %d\n", irq);
+ return irq;
+ }
+
ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, stm32_dfsdm_irq,
0, pdev->name, adc);
if (ret < 0) {