16 files changed, 696 insertions, 313 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
index 38ed210ce2f3..2c25138f28b7 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/Makefile
@@ -8,5 +8,5 @@ mmc_core-y			:= core.o bus.o host.o \
 				   sdio.o sdio_ops.o sdio_bus.o \
 				   sdio_cis.o sdio_io.o sdio_irq.o \
 				   quirks.o slot-gpio.o
-
+mmc_core-$(CONFIG_OF)		+= pwrseq.o pwrseq_simple.o pwrseq_emmc.o
 mmc_core-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)	+= debugfs.o
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
index 86d271148528..c5ef10065a4a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/bus.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
@@ -321,6 +322,8 @@ int mmc_add_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 #endif
 	mmc_init_context_info(card->host);
 
+	card->dev.of_node = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
+
 	ret = device_add(&card->dev);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -349,6 +352,7 @@ void mmc_remove_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 				mmc_hostname(card->host), card->rca);
 		}
 		device_del(&card->dev);
+		of_node_put(card->dev.of_node);
 	}
 
 	put_device(&card->dev);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index 9584bffa8b22..23f10f72e5f3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
 #include "bus.h"
 #include "host.h"
 #include "sdio_bus.h"
+#include "pwrseq.h"
 
 #include "mmc_ops.h"
 #include "sd_ops.h"
@@ -185,13 +186,14 @@ void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_request_done);
 
-static void
-mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+static int mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
 	unsigned int i, sz;
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 #endif
+	if (mmc_card_removed(host->card))
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
 
 	if (mrq->sbc) {
 		pr_debug("<%s: starting CMD%u arg %08x flags %08x>\n",
@@ -251,6 +253,8 @@ mmc_start_request(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
 	led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_FULL);
 	host->ops->request(host, mrq);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -271,7 +275,7 @@ void mmc_start_bkops(struct mmc_card *card, bool from_exception)
 
 	BUG_ON(!card);
 
-	if (!card->ext_csd.bkops_en || mmc_card_doing_bkops(card))
+	if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en || mmc_card_doing_bkops(card))
 		return;
 
 	err = mmc_read_bkops_status(card);
@@ -345,29 +349,34 @@ static void mmc_wait_done(struct mmc_request *mrq)
  */
 static int __mmc_start_data_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 {
+	int err;
+
 	mrq->done = mmc_wait_data_done;
 	mrq->host = host;
-	if (mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
-		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	err = mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
+	if (err) {
+		mrq->cmd->error = err;
 		mmc_wait_data_done(mrq);
-		return -ENOMEDIUM;
 	}
-	mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
 
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int __mmc_start_req(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 {
+	int err;
+
 	init_completion(&mrq->completion);
 	mrq->done = mmc_wait_done;
-	if (mmc_card_removed(host->card)) {
-		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	err = mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
+	if (err) {
+		mrq->cmd->error = err;
 		complete(&mrq->completion);
-		return -ENOMEDIUM;
 	}
-	mmc_start_request(host, mrq);
-	return 0;
+
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1077,6 +1086,30 @@ void mmc_set_ungated(struct mmc_host *host)
 }
 #endif
 
+int mmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
+	u32 opcode;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!host->ops->execute_tuning)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (mmc_card_mmc(card))
+		opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200;
+	else
+		opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
+
+	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
+	err = host->ops->execute_tuning(host, opcode);
+	mmc_host_clk_release(host);
+
+	if (err)
+		pr_err("%s: tuning execution failed\n", mmc_hostname(host));
+
+	return err;
+}
+
 /*
  * Change the bus mode (open drain/push-pull) of a host.
  */
@@ -1232,6 +1265,34 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse_voltage);
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 
+static int mmc_of_get_func_num(struct device_node *node)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &reg);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return reg;
+}
+
+struct device_node *mmc_of_find_child_device(struct mmc_host *host,
+		unsigned func_num)
+{
+	struct device_node *node;
+
+	if (!host->parent || !host->parent->of_node)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for_each_child_of_node(host->parent->of_node, node) {
+		if (mmc_of_get_func_num(node) == func_num)
+			return node;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
 
 /**
@@ -1555,6 +1616,8 @@ void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 
 	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
 
+	mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(host);
+
 	host->ios.vdd = fls(ocr) - 1;
 	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_UP;
 	/* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
@@ -1574,6 +1637,8 @@ void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
 	 */
 	mmc_delay(10);
 
+	mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(host);
+
 	host->ios.clock = host->f_init;
 
 	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
@@ -1595,6 +1660,8 @@ void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
 
 	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
 
+	mmc_pwrseq_power_off(host);
+
 	host->ios.clock = 0;
 	host->ios.vdd = 0;
 
@@ -2245,67 +2312,28 @@ static void mmc_hw_reset_for_init(struct mmc_host *host)
 	mmc_host_clk_release(host);
 }
 
-int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
-{
-	u8 rst_n_function;
-
-	if (!mmc_card_mmc(card))
-		return 0;
-	rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
-	if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
-		return 0;
-	return 1;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_reset);
-
-static int mmc_do_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host, int check)
+int mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
 {
-	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
-
-	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
-		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	int ret;
 
-	if (!card)
+	if (!host->card)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	if (!mmc_can_reset(card))
+	mmc_bus_get(host);
+	if (!host->bus_ops || host->bus_dead || !host->bus_ops->reset) {
+		mmc_bus_put(host);
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-
-	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
-	mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
-
-	host->ops->hw_reset(host);
-
-	/* If the reset has happened, then a status command will fail */
-	if (check) {
-		u32 status;
-
-		if (!mmc_send_status(card, &status)) {
-			mmc_host_clk_release(host);
-			return -ENOSYS;
-		}
 	}
 
-	/* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
-	mmc_set_initial_state(host);
+	ret = host->bus_ops->reset(host);
+	mmc_bus_put(host);
 
-	mmc_host_clk_release(host);
+	pr_warn("%s: tried to reset card\n", mmc_hostname(host));
 
-	return host->bus_ops->power_restore(host);
-}
-
-int mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
-	return mmc_do_hw_reset(host, 0);
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_hw_reset);
 
-int mmc_hw_reset_check(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
-	return mmc_do_hw_reset(host, 1);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_hw_reset_check);
-
 static int mmc_rescan_try_freq(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned freq)
 {
 	host->f_init = freq;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
index d76597c65e3a..cfba3c05aab1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.h
@@ -27,11 +27,15 @@ struct mmc_bus_ops {
 	int (*power_restore)(struct mmc_host *);
 	int (*alive)(struct mmc_host *);
 	int (*shutdown)(struct mmc_host *);
+	int (*reset)(struct mmc_host *);
 };
 
 void mmc_attach_bus(struct mmc_host *host, const struct mmc_bus_ops *ops);
 void mmc_detach_bus(struct mmc_host *host);
 
+struct device_node *mmc_of_find_child_device(struct mmc_host *host,
+		unsigned func_num);
+
 void mmc_init_erase(struct mmc_card *card);
 
 void mmc_set_chip_select(struct mmc_host *host, int mode);
@@ -82,5 +86,8 @@ void mmc_add_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card);
 void mmc_remove_card_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card);
 
 void mmc_init_context_info(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+int mmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_card *card);
+
 #endif
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
index 270d58a4c43d..8be0df758e68 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/host.c
@@ -29,13 +29,20 @@
 
 #include "core.h"
 #include "host.h"
+#include "slot-gpio.h"
+#include "pwrseq.h"
 
 #define cls_dev_to_mmc_host(d)	container_of(d, struct mmc_host, class_dev)
 
+static DEFINE_IDR(mmc_host_idr);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmc_host_lock);
+
 static void mmc_host_classdev_release(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct mmc_host *host = cls_dev_to_mmc_host(dev);
-	mutex_destroy(&host->slot.lock);
+	spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
+	idr_remove(&mmc_host_idr, host->index);
+	spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
 	kfree(host);
 }
 
@@ -54,9 +61,6 @@ void mmc_unregister_host_class(void)
 	class_unregister(&mmc_host_class);
 }
 
-static DEFINE_IDR(mmc_host_idr);
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mmc_host_lock);
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
 static ssize_t clkgate_delay_show(struct device *dev,
 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
@@ -367,16 +371,10 @@ int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host)
 
 		ret = mmc_gpiod_request_cd(host, "cd", 0, true,
 					   0, &cd_gpio_invert);
-		if (ret) {
-			if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
-				return ret;
-			if (ret != -ENOENT) {
-				dev_err(host->parent,
-					"Failed to request CD GPIO: %d\n",
-					ret);
-			}
-		} else
+		if (!ret)
 			dev_info(host->parent, "Got CD GPIO\n");
+		else if (ret != -ENOENT)
+			return ret;
 
 		/*
 		 * There are two ways to flag that the CD line is inverted:
@@ -397,16 +395,10 @@ int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host)
 	ro_cap_invert = of_property_read_bool(np, "wp-inverted");
 
 	ret = mmc_gpiod_request_ro(host, "wp", 0, false, 0, &ro_gpio_invert);
-	if (ret) {
-		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
-			goto out;
-		if (ret != -ENOENT) {
-			dev_err(host->parent,
-				"Failed to request WP GPIO: %d\n",
-				ret);
-		}
-	} else
+	if (!ret)
 		dev_info(host->parent, "Got WP GPIO\n");
+	else if (ret != -ENOENT)
+		return ret;
 
 	/* See the comment on CD inversion above */
 	if (ro_cap_invert ^ ro_gpio_invert)
@@ -457,11 +449,7 @@ int mmc_of_parse(struct mmc_host *host)
 		host->dsr_req = 0;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
-
-out:
-	mmc_gpio_free_cd(host);
-	return ret;
+	return mmc_pwrseq_alloc(host);
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_of_parse);
@@ -491,8 +479,10 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
 		host->index = err;
 	spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
 	idr_preload_end();
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto free;
+	if (err < 0) {
+		kfree(host);
+		return NULL;
+	}
 
 	dev_set_name(&host->class_dev, "mmc%d", host->index);
 
@@ -501,10 +491,12 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
 	host->class_dev.class = &mmc_host_class;
 	device_initialize(&host->class_dev);
 
-	mmc_host_clk_init(host);
+	if (mmc_gpio_alloc(host)) {
+		put_device(&host->class_dev);
+		return NULL;
+	}
 
-	mutex_init(&host->slot.lock);
-	host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
+	mmc_host_clk_init(host);
 
 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->wq);
@@ -525,10 +517,6 @@ struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *dev)
 	host->max_blk_count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / 512;
 
 	return host;
-
-free:
-	kfree(host);
-	return NULL;
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_alloc_host);
@@ -601,10 +589,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_remove_host);
  */
 void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *host)
 {
-	spin_lock(&mmc_host_lock);
-	idr_remove(&mmc_host_idr, host->index);
-	spin_unlock(&mmc_host_lock);
-
+	mmc_pwrseq_free(host);
 	put_device(&host->class_dev);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index 7466ce098e60..1d41e8541f38 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -483,11 +483,13 @@ static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 		/* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */
 		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) {
 			card->ext_csd.bkops = 1;
-			card->ext_csd.bkops_en = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN];
+			card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en =
+					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
+						EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK);
 			card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status =
 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
-			if (!card->ext_csd.bkops_en)
-				pr_info("%s: BKOPS_EN bit is not set\n",
+			if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
+				pr_info("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is not set\n",
 					mmc_hostname(card->host));
 		}
 
@@ -1155,38 +1157,6 @@ bus_speed:
 	return err;
 }
 
-const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_4bit[MMC_TUNING_BLK_PATTERN_4BIT_SIZE] = {
-	0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
-	0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
-	0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
-	0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
-	0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
-	0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
-	0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
-	0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
-};
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(tuning_blk_pattern_4bit);
-
-const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_8bit[MMC_TUNING_BLK_PATTERN_8BIT_SIZE] = {
-	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
-	0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc,
-	0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xff,
-	0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee, 0xff,
-	0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xdd,
-	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb,
-	0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-	0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff,
-	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
-	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc,
-	0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff,
-	0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee,
-	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd,
-	0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-	0xbb, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff,
-	0xff, 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee,
-};
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(tuning_blk_pattern_8bit);
-
 /*
  * Execute tuning sequence to seek the proper bus operating
  * conditions for HS200 and HS400, which sends CMD21 to the device.
@@ -1194,7 +1164,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tuning_blk_pattern_8bit);
 static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
 {
 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
-	int err = 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * Timing should be adjusted to the HS400 target
@@ -1205,18 +1174,7 @@ static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
 		if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
 			host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
 
-	if (host->ops->execute_tuning) {
-		mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
-		err = host->ops->execute_tuning(host,
-				MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200);
-		mmc_host_clk_release(host);
-
-		if (err)
-			pr_err("%s: tuning execution failed\n",
-				mmc_hostname(host));
-	}
-
-	return err;
+	return mmc_execute_tuning(card);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1297,6 +1255,12 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	}
 
 	/*
+	 * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
+	 */
+	if (host->ops->init_card)
+		host->ops->init_card(host, card);
+
+	/*
 	 * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
 	 */
 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
@@ -1821,6 +1785,46 @@ static int mmc_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
+{
+	u8 rst_n_function;
+
+	rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
+	if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_reset);
+
+static int mmc_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
+	u32 status;
+
+	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!mmc_can_reset(card))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
+	mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
+
+	host->ops->hw_reset(host);
+
+	/* If the reset has happened, then a status command will fail */
+	if (!mmc_send_status(card, &status)) {
+		mmc_host_clk_release(host);
+		return -ENOSYS;
+	}
+
+	/* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
+	mmc_set_initial_state(host);
+	mmc_host_clk_release(host);
+
+	return mmc_power_restore(host);
+}
+
 static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = {
 	.remove = mmc_remove,
 	.detect = mmc_detect,
@@ -1831,6 +1835,7 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = {
 	.power_restore = mmc_power_restore,
 	.alive = mmc_alive,
 	.shutdown = mmc_shutdown,
+	.reset = mmc_reset,
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index 3b044c5b029c..0ea042dc7443 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -23,6 +23,36 @@
 
 #define MMC_OPS_TIMEOUT_MS	(10 * 60 * 1000) /* 10 minute timeout */
 
+static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_4bit[] = {
+	0xff, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xc3, 0xcc,
+	0xc3, 0x3c, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xfe, 0xef,
+	0xff, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xfb, 0xff, 0xfb,
+	0xbf, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xff, 0x77, 0xf7, 0xbd, 0xef,
+	0xff, 0xf0, 0xff, 0xf0, 0x0f, 0xfc, 0xcc, 0x3c,
+	0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcf, 0xff, 0xef, 0xff, 0xee,
+	0xff, 0xfd, 0xff, 0xfd, 0xdf, 0xff, 0xbf, 0xff,
+	0xbb, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xff, 0xf7, 0x7f, 0x7b, 0xde,
+};
+
+static const u8 tuning_blk_pattern_8bit[] = {
+	0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00,
+	0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc,
+	0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff, 0xff,
+	0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee, 0xff,
+	0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xdd,
+	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb,
+	0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+	0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff,
+	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00,
+	0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0xcc,
+	0xcc, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x33, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xff,
+	0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xee, 0xee,
+	0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xdd,
+	0xdd, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+	0xbb, 0xbb, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x77, 0xff, 0xff,
+	0xff, 0x77, 0x77, 0xff, 0x77, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xee,
+};
+
 static inline int __mmc_send_status(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status,
 				    bool ignore_crc)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..862356123d78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+ *
+ *  MMC power sequence management
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_match {
+	const char *compatible;
+	int (*alloc)(struct mmc_host *host, struct device *dev);
+};
+
+static struct mmc_pwrseq_match pwrseq_match[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "mmc-pwrseq-simple",
+		.alloc = mmc_pwrseq_simple_alloc,
+	}, {
+		.compatible = "mmc-pwrseq-emmc",
+		.alloc = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_alloc,
+	},
+};
+
+static struct mmc_pwrseq_match *mmc_pwrseq_find(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_match *match = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pwrseq_match); i++) {
+		if (of_device_is_compatible(np,	pwrseq_match[i].compatible)) {
+			match = &pwrseq_match[i];
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return match;
+}
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	struct device_node *np;
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_match *match;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	np = of_parse_phandle(host->parent->of_node, "mmc-pwrseq", 0);
+	if (!np)
+		return 0;
+
+	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
+	if (!pdev) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	match = mmc_pwrseq_find(np);
+	if (IS_ERR(match)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(match);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	ret = match->alloc(host, &pdev->dev);
+	if (!ret)
+		dev_info(host->parent, "allocated mmc-pwrseq\n");
+
+err:
+	of_node_put(np);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops && pwrseq->ops->pre_power_on)
+		pwrseq->ops->pre_power_on(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops && pwrseq->ops->post_power_on)
+		pwrseq->ops->post_power_on(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops && pwrseq->ops->power_off)
+		pwrseq->ops->power_off(host);
+}
+
+void mmc_pwrseq_free(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq *pwrseq = host->pwrseq;
+
+	if (pwrseq && pwrseq->ops && pwrseq->ops->free)
+		pwrseq->ops->free(host);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aba3409e8d6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_PWRSEQ_H
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_ops {
+	void (*pre_power_on)(struct mmc_host *host);
+	void (*post_power_on)(struct mmc_host *host);
+	void (*power_off)(struct mmc_host *host);
+	void (*free)(struct mmc_host *host);
+};
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq {
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_ops *ops;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_alloc(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_power_off(struct mmc_host *host);
+void mmc_pwrseq_free(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_simple_alloc(struct mmc_host *host, struct device *dev);
+int mmc_pwrseq_emmc_alloc(struct mmc_host *host, struct device *dev);
+
+#else
+
+static inline int mmc_pwrseq_alloc(struct mmc_host *host) { return 0; }
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_power_off(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+static inline void mmc_pwrseq_free(struct mmc_host *host) {}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2d545904fbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * Author: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
+ *
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+ *
+ * Simple eMMC hardware reset provider
+ */
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc {
+	struct mmc_pwrseq pwrseq;
+	struct notifier_block reset_nb;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+};
+
+static void __mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset(struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq)
+{
+	gpiod_set_value(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 1);
+	udelay(1);
+	gpiod_set_value(pwrseq->reset_gpio, 0);
+	udelay(200);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq = container_of(host->pwrseq,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc, pwrseq);
+
+	__mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset(pwrseq);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_emmc_free(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq = container_of(host->pwrseq,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc, pwrseq);
+
+	unregister_restart_handler(&pwrseq->reset_nb);
+	gpiod_put(pwrseq->reset_gpio);
+	kfree(pwrseq);
+	host->pwrseq = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct mmc_pwrseq_ops mmc_pwrseq_emmc_ops = {
+	.post_power_on = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset,
+	.free = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_free,
+};
+
+static int mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset_nb(struct notifier_block *this,
+				    unsigned long mode, void *cmd)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq = container_of(this,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc, reset_nb);
+
+	__mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset(pwrseq);
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_emmc_alloc(struct mmc_host *host, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc *pwrseq;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	pwrseq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_pwrseq_emmc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pwrseq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pwrseq->reset_gpio = gpiod_get_index(dev, "reset", 0, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpio)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpio);
+		goto free;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * register reset handler to ensure emmc reset also from
+	 * emergency_reboot(), priority 129 schedules it just before
+	 * system reboot
+	 */
+	pwrseq->reset_nb.notifier_call = mmc_pwrseq_emmc_reset_nb;
+	pwrseq->reset_nb.priority = 129;
+	register_restart_handler(&pwrseq->reset_nb);
+
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.ops = &mmc_pwrseq_emmc_ops;
+	host->pwrseq = &pwrseq->pwrseq;
+
+	return 0;
+free:
+	kfree(pwrseq);
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e9f1d8d84613
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+ *
+ *  Simple MMC power sequence management
+ */
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+
+#include "pwrseq.h"
+
+struct mmc_pwrseq_simple {
+	struct mmc_pwrseq pwrseq;
+	bool clk_enabled;
+	struct clk *ext_clk;
+	int nr_gpios;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpios[0];
+};
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq,
+					      int value)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pwrseq->nr_gpios; i++)
+		if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]))
+			gpiod_set_value_cansleep(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i], value);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_pre_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = container_of(host->pwrseq,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_simple, pwrseq);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) && !pwrseq->clk_enabled) {
+		clk_prepare_enable(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+		pwrseq->clk_enabled = true;
+	}
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(pwrseq, 1);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_post_power_on(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = container_of(host->pwrseq,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_simple, pwrseq);
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(pwrseq, 0);
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = container_of(host->pwrseq,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_simple, pwrseq);
+
+	mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(pwrseq, 1);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) && pwrseq->clk_enabled) {
+		clk_disable_unprepare(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+		pwrseq->clk_enabled = false;
+	}
+}
+
+static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_free(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq = container_of(host->pwrseq,
+					struct mmc_pwrseq_simple, pwrseq);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pwrseq->nr_gpios; i++)
+		if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]))
+			gpiod_put(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]);
+
+	if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk))
+		clk_put(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+
+	kfree(pwrseq);
+	host->pwrseq = NULL;
+}
+
+static struct mmc_pwrseq_ops mmc_pwrseq_simple_ops = {
+	.pre_power_on = mmc_pwrseq_simple_pre_power_on,
+	.post_power_on = mmc_pwrseq_simple_post_power_on,
+	.power_off = mmc_pwrseq_simple_power_off,
+	.free = mmc_pwrseq_simple_free,
+};
+
+int mmc_pwrseq_simple_alloc(struct mmc_host *host, struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq;
+	int i, nr_gpios, ret = 0;
+
+	nr_gpios = of_gpio_named_count(dev->of_node, "reset-gpios");
+	if (nr_gpios < 0)
+		nr_gpios = 0;
+
+	pwrseq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple) + nr_gpios *
+			 sizeof(struct gpio_desc *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pwrseq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pwrseq->ext_clk = clk_get(dev, "ext_clock");
+	if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) &&
+	    PTR_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk) != -ENOENT) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+		goto free;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_gpios; i++) {
+		pwrseq->reset_gpios[i] = gpiod_get_index(dev, "reset", i,
+							 GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+		if (IS_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]) &&
+		    PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]) != -ENOENT &&
+		    PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]) != -ENOSYS) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]);
+
+			while (--i)
+				gpiod_put(pwrseq->reset_gpios[i]);
+
+			goto clk_put;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pwrseq->nr_gpios = nr_gpios;
+	pwrseq->pwrseq.ops = &mmc_pwrseq_simple_ops;
+	host->pwrseq = &pwrseq->pwrseq;
+
+	return 0;
+clk_put:
+	if (!IS_ERR(pwrseq->ext_clk))
+		clk_put(pwrseq->ext_clk);
+free:
+	kfree(pwrseq);
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
index d90a6de7901d..ad4d43eae99d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd.c
@@ -660,15 +660,10 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 	 * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
 	 * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
 	 */
-	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && card->host->ops->execute_tuning &&
-			(card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED ||
-			 card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED)) {
-		mmc_host_clk_hold(card->host);
-		err = card->host->ops->execute_tuning(card->host,
-						      MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
-		mmc_host_clk_release(card->host);
-	}
-
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) &&
+	    (card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR50_BUS_SPEED ||
+	     card->sd_bus_speed == UHS_SDR104_BUS_SPEED))
+		err = mmc_execute_tuning(card);
 out:
 	kfree(status);
 
@@ -933,6 +928,12 @@ static int mmc_sd_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
 	}
 
 	/*
+	 * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
+	 */
+	if (host->ops->init_card)
+		host->ops->init_card(host, card);
+
+	/*
 	 * For native busses:  get card RCA and quit open drain mode.
 	 */
 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
@@ -1191,6 +1192,12 @@ static int mmc_sd_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int mmc_sd_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	mmc_power_cycle(host, host->card->ocr);
+	return mmc_sd_power_restore(host);
+}
+
 static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = {
 	.remove = mmc_sd_remove,
 	.detect = mmc_sd_detect,
@@ -1201,6 +1208,7 @@ static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_sd_ops = {
 	.power_restore = mmc_sd_power_restore,
 	.alive = mmc_sd_alive,
 	.shutdown = mmc_sd_suspend,
+	.reset = mmc_sd_reset,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -1271,4 +1279,3 @@ err:
 
 	return err;
 }
-
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
index fd0750b5a634..ce6cc47206b0 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
@@ -567,17 +567,11 @@ static int mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card(struct mmc_card *card)
 	 * SPI mode doesn't define CMD19 and tuning is only valid for SDR50 and
 	 * SDR104 mode SD-cards. Note that tuning is mandatory for SDR104.
 	 */
-	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && card->host->ops->execute_tuning &&
-			((card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50) ||
-			 (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104))) {
-		mmc_host_clk_hold(card->host);
-		err = card->host->ops->execute_tuning(card->host,
-						      MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
-		mmc_host_clk_release(card->host);
-	}
-
+	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) &&
+	    ((card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR50) ||
+	     (card->sw_caps.sd3_bus_mode & SD_MODE_UHS_SDR104)))
+		err = mmc_execute_tuning(card);
 out:
-
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
index 60885316afba..bee02e644d62 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@
 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
 
+#include "core.h"
 #include "sdio_cis.h"
 #include "sdio_bus.h"
 
@@ -295,6 +297,13 @@ static void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func)
 static inline void sdio_acpi_set_handle(struct sdio_func *func) {}
 #endif
 
+static void sdio_set_of_node(struct sdio_func *func)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *host = func->card->host;
+
+	func->dev.of_node = mmc_of_find_child_device(host, func->num);
+}
+
 /*
  * Register a new SDIO function with the driver model.
  */
@@ -304,6 +313,7 @@ int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 
 	dev_set_name(&func->dev, "%s:%d", mmc_card_id(func->card), func->num);
 
+	sdio_set_of_node(func);
 	sdio_acpi_set_handle(func);
 	ret = device_add(&func->dev);
 	if (ret == 0) {
@@ -327,6 +337,7 @@ void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func)
 
 	dev_pm_domain_detach(&func->dev, false);
 	device_del(&func->dev);
+	of_node_put(func->dev.of_node);
 	put_device(&func->dev);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c
index 69bbf2adb329..27117ba47073 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.c
@@ -18,11 +18,14 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
+#include "slot-gpio.h"
+
 struct mmc_gpio {
 	struct gpio_desc *ro_gpio;
 	struct gpio_desc *cd_gpio;
 	bool override_ro_active_level;
 	bool override_cd_active_level;
+	irqreturn_t (*cd_gpio_isr)(int irq, void *dev_id);
 	char *ro_label;
 	char cd_label[0];
 };
@@ -38,32 +41,20 @@ static irqreturn_t mmc_gpio_cd_irqt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
+int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host)
 {
 	size_t len = strlen(dev_name(host->parent)) + 4;
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
-
-	mutex_lock(&host->slot.lock);
-
-	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-	if (!ctx) {
-		/*
-		 * devm_kzalloc() can be called after device_initialize(), even
-		 * before device_add(), i.e., between mmc_alloc_host() and
-		 * mmc_add_host()
-		 */
-		ctx = devm_kzalloc(&host->class_dev, sizeof(*ctx) + 2 * len,
-				   GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (ctx) {
-			ctx->ro_label = ctx->cd_label + len;
-			snprintf(ctx->cd_label, len, "%s cd", dev_name(host->parent));
-			snprintf(ctx->ro_label, len, "%s ro", dev_name(host->parent));
-			host->slot.handler_priv = ctx;
-		}
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = devm_kzalloc(host->parent,
+				sizeof(*ctx) + 2 * len,	GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (ctx) {
+		ctx->ro_label = ctx->cd_label + len;
+		snprintf(ctx->cd_label, len, "%s cd", dev_name(host->parent));
+		snprintf(ctx->ro_label, len, "%s ro", dev_name(host->parent));
+		host->slot.handler_priv = ctx;
+		host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	mutex_unlock(&host->slot.lock);
-
 	return ctx ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 }
 
@@ -103,29 +94,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_get_cd);
  * @gpio: gpio number requested
  *
  * As devm_* managed functions are used in mmc_gpio_request_ro(), client
- * drivers do not need to explicitly call mmc_gpio_free_ro() for freeing up,
- * if the requesting and freeing are only needed at probing and unbinding time
- * for once.  However, if client drivers do something special like runtime
- * switching for write-protection, they are responsible for calling
- * mmc_gpio_request_ro() and mmc_gpio_free_ro() as a pair on their own.
+ * drivers do not need to worry about freeing up memory.
  *
  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
  */
 int mmc_gpio_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio)
 {
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = mmc_gpio_alloc(host);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-
-	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&host->class_dev, gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
+	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(host->parent, gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
 				    ctx->ro_label);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
@@ -156,8 +137,10 @@ void mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
 		irq = -EINVAL;
 
 	if (irq >= 0) {
-		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&host->class_dev, irq,
-			NULL, mmc_gpio_cd_irqt,
+		if (!ctx->cd_gpio_isr)
+			ctx->cd_gpio_isr = mmc_gpio_cd_irqt;
+		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(host->parent, irq,
+			NULL, ctx->cd_gpio_isr,
 			IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
 			ctx->cd_label, host);
 		if (ret < 0)
@@ -171,6 +154,19 @@ void mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq);
 
+/* Register an alternate interrupt service routine for
+ * the card-detect GPIO.
+ */
+void mmc_gpio_set_cd_isr(struct mmc_host *host,
+			 irqreturn_t (*isr)(int irq, void *dev_id))
+{
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
+
+	WARN_ON(ctx->cd_gpio_isr);
+	ctx->cd_gpio_isr = isr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_set_cd_isr);
+
 /**
  * mmc_gpio_request_cd - request a gpio for card-detection
  * @host: mmc host
@@ -178,11 +174,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq);
  * @debounce: debounce time in microseconds
  *
  * As devm_* managed functions are used in mmc_gpio_request_cd(), client
- * drivers do not need to explicitly call mmc_gpio_free_cd() for freeing up,
- * if the requesting and freeing are only needed at probing and unbinding time
- * for once.  However, if client drivers do something special like runtime
- * switching for card-detection, they are responsible for calling
- * mmc_gpio_request_cd() and mmc_gpio_free_cd() as a pair on their own.
+ * drivers do not need to worry about freeing up memory.
  *
  * If GPIO debouncing is desired, set the debounce parameter to a non-zero
  * value. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the GPIO driver associated
@@ -193,16 +185,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq);
 int mmc_gpio_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio,
 			unsigned int debounce)
 {
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = mmc_gpio_alloc(host);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-
-	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&host->class_dev, gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
+	ret = devm_gpio_request_one(host->parent, gpio, GPIOF_DIR_IN,
 				    ctx->cd_label);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		/*
@@ -226,55 +212,6 @@ int mmc_gpio_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int gpio,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_request_cd);
 
 /**
- * mmc_gpio_free_ro - free the write-protection gpio
- * @host: mmc host
- *
- * It's provided only for cases that client drivers need to manually free
- * up the write-protection gpio requested by mmc_gpio_request_ro().
- */
-void mmc_gpio_free_ro(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-	int gpio;
-
-	if (!ctx || !ctx->ro_gpio)
-		return;
-
-	gpio = desc_to_gpio(ctx->ro_gpio);
-	ctx->ro_gpio = NULL;
-
-	devm_gpio_free(&host->class_dev, gpio);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_free_ro);
-
-/**
- * mmc_gpio_free_cd - free the card-detection gpio
- * @host: mmc host
- *
- * It's provided only for cases that client drivers need to manually free
- * up the card-detection gpio requested by mmc_gpio_request_cd().
- */
-void mmc_gpio_free_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-	int gpio;
-
-	if (!ctx || !ctx->cd_gpio)
-		return;
-
-	if (host->slot.cd_irq >= 0) {
-		devm_free_irq(&host->class_dev, host->slot.cd_irq, host);
-		host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	gpio = desc_to_gpio(ctx->cd_gpio);
-	ctx->cd_gpio = NULL;
-
-	devm_gpio_free(&host->class_dev, gpio);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_free_cd);
-
-/**
  * mmc_gpiod_request_cd - request a gpio descriptor for card-detection
  * @host: mmc host
  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
@@ -285,8 +222,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpio_free_cd);
  * to NULL to ignore
  *
  * Use this function in place of mmc_gpio_request_cd() to use the GPIO
- * descriptor API.  Note that it is paired with mmc_gpiod_free_cd() not
- * mmc_gpio_free_cd().  Note also that it must be called prior to mmc_add_host()
+ * descriptor API.  Note that it must be called prior to mmc_add_host()
  * otherwise the caller must also call mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq().
  *
  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
@@ -295,16 +231,10 @@ int mmc_gpiod_request_cd(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
 			 unsigned int idx, bool override_active_level,
 			 unsigned int debounce, bool *gpio_invert)
 {
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = mmc_gpio_alloc(host);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-
 	if (!con_id)
 		con_id = ctx->cd_label;
 
@@ -339,8 +269,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_cd);
  * set to NULL to ignore
  *
  * Use this function in place of mmc_gpio_request_ro() to use the GPIO
- * descriptor API.  Note that it is paired with mmc_gpiod_free_ro() not
- * mmc_gpio_free_ro().
+ * descriptor API.
  *
  * Returns zero on success, else an error.
  */
@@ -348,16 +277,10 @@ int mmc_gpiod_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
 			 unsigned int idx, bool override_active_level,
 			 unsigned int debounce, bool *gpio_invert)
 {
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx;
+	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = mmc_gpio_alloc(host);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-
-	ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-
 	if (!con_id)
 		con_id = ctx->ro_label;
 
@@ -380,28 +303,3 @@ int mmc_gpiod_request_ro(struct mmc_host *host, const char *con_id,
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_request_ro);
-
-/**
- * mmc_gpiod_free_cd - free the card-detection gpio descriptor
- * @host: mmc host
- *
- * It's provided only for cases that client drivers need to manually free
- * up the card-detection gpio requested by mmc_gpiod_request_cd().
- */
-void mmc_gpiod_free_cd(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
-	struct mmc_gpio *ctx = host->slot.handler_priv;
-
-	if (!ctx || !ctx->cd_gpio)
-		return;
-
-	if (host->slot.cd_irq >= 0) {
-		devm_free_irq(&host->class_dev, host->slot.cd_irq, host);
-		host->slot.cd_irq = -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	devm_gpiod_put(host->parent, ctx->cd_gpio);
-
-	ctx->cd_gpio = NULL;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_gpiod_free_cd);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c1854dc5d58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/slot-gpio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/*
+  * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+ */
+#ifndef _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
+#define _MMC_CORE_SLOTGPIO_H
+
+int mmc_gpio_alloc(struct mmc_host *host);
+
+#endif