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path: root/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c197
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
index 01d38e78cde1..61090969158f 100644
--- a/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
+++ b/drivers/oprofile/cpu_buffer.c
@@ -28,6 +28,25 @@
#include "buffer_sync.h"
#include "oprof.h"
+#define OP_BUFFER_FLAGS 0
+
+/*
+ * Read and write access is using spin locking. Thus, writing to the
+ * buffer by NMI handler (x86) could occur also during critical
+ * sections when reading the buffer. To avoid this, there are 2
+ * buffers for independent read and write access. Read access is in
+ * process context only, write access only in the NMI handler. If the
+ * read buffer runs empty, both buffers are swapped atomically. There
+ * is potentially a small window during swapping where the buffers are
+ * disabled and samples could be lost.
+ *
+ * Using 2 buffers is a little bit overhead, but the solution is clear
+ * and does not require changes in the ring buffer implementation. It
+ * can be changed to a single buffer solution when the ring buffer
+ * access is implemented as non-locking atomic code.
+ */
+struct ring_buffer *op_ring_buffer_read;
+struct ring_buffer *op_ring_buffer_write;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer, cpu_buffer);
static void wq_sync_buffer(struct work_struct *work);
@@ -37,12 +56,12 @@ static int work_enabled;
void free_cpu_buffers(void)
{
- int i;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
- vfree(per_cpu(cpu_buffer, i).buffer);
- per_cpu(cpu_buffer, i).buffer = NULL;
- }
+ if (op_ring_buffer_read)
+ ring_buffer_free(op_ring_buffer_read);
+ op_ring_buffer_read = NULL;
+ if (op_ring_buffer_write)
+ ring_buffer_free(op_ring_buffer_write);
+ op_ring_buffer_write = NULL;
}
unsigned long oprofile_get_cpu_buffer_size(void)
@@ -64,14 +83,16 @@ int alloc_cpu_buffers(void)
unsigned long buffer_size = fs_cpu_buffer_size;
+ op_ring_buffer_read = ring_buffer_alloc(buffer_size, OP_BUFFER_FLAGS);
+ if (!op_ring_buffer_read)
+ goto fail;
+ op_ring_buffer_write = ring_buffer_alloc(buffer_size, OP_BUFFER_FLAGS);
+ if (!op_ring_buffer_write)
+ goto fail;
+
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b = &per_cpu(cpu_buffer, i);
- b->buffer = vmalloc_node(sizeof(struct op_sample) * buffer_size,
- cpu_to_node(i));
- if (!b->buffer)
- goto fail;
-
b->last_task = NULL;
b->last_is_kernel = -1;
b->tracing = 0;
@@ -124,57 +145,31 @@ void end_cpu_work(void)
flush_scheduled_work();
}
-/* Resets the cpu buffer to a sane state. */
-void cpu_buffer_reset(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf)
-{
- /* reset these to invalid values; the next sample
- * collected will populate the buffer with proper
- * values to initialize the buffer
- */
- cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = -1;
- cpu_buf->last_task = NULL;
-}
-
-/* compute number of available slots in cpu_buffer queue */
-static unsigned long nr_available_slots(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer const *b)
+static inline int
+add_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf,
+ unsigned long pc, unsigned long event)
{
- unsigned long head = b->head_pos;
- unsigned long tail = b->tail_pos;
+ struct op_entry entry;
+ int ret;
- if (tail > head)
- return (tail - head) - 1;
+ ret = cpu_buffer_write_entry(&entry);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- return tail + (b->buffer_size - head) - 1;
-}
+ entry.sample->eip = pc;
+ entry.sample->event = event;
-static void increment_head(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *b)
-{
- unsigned long new_head = b->head_pos + 1;
-
- /* Ensure anything written to the slot before we
- * increment is visible */
- wmb();
-
- if (new_head < b->buffer_size)
- b->head_pos = new_head;
- else
- b->head_pos = 0;
-}
+ ret = cpu_buffer_write_commit(&entry);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
-static inline void
-add_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf,
- unsigned long pc, unsigned long event)
-{
- struct op_sample *entry = &cpu_buf->buffer[cpu_buf->head_pos];
- entry->eip = pc;
- entry->event = event;
- increment_head(cpu_buf);
+ return 0;
}
-static inline void
+static inline int
add_code(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *buffer, unsigned long value)
{
- add_sample(buffer, ESCAPE_CODE, value);
+ return add_sample(buffer, ESCAPE_CODE, value);
}
/* This must be safe from any context. It's safe writing here
@@ -198,11 +193,6 @@ static int log_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf, unsigned long pc,
return 0;
}
- if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 3) {
- cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
- return 0;
- }
-
is_kernel = !!is_kernel;
task = current;
@@ -210,26 +200,29 @@ static int log_sample(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf, unsigned long pc,
/* notice a switch from user->kernel or vice versa */
if (cpu_buf->last_is_kernel != is_kernel) {
cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = is_kernel;
- add_code(cpu_buf, is_kernel);
+ if (add_code(cpu_buf, is_kernel))
+ goto fail;
}
/* notice a task switch */
if (cpu_buf->last_task != task) {
cpu_buf->last_task = task;
- add_code(cpu_buf, (unsigned long)task);
+ if (add_code(cpu_buf, (unsigned long)task))
+ goto fail;
}
- add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, event);
+ if (add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, event))
+ goto fail;
+
return 1;
+
+fail:
+ cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
+ return 0;
}
static int oprofile_begin_trace(struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf)
{
- if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 4) {
- cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
- return 0;
- }
-
add_code(cpu_buf, CPU_TRACE_BEGIN);
cpu_buf->tracing = 1;
return 1;
@@ -253,8 +246,10 @@ void oprofile_add_ext_sample(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs * const regs,
if (!oprofile_begin_trace(cpu_buf))
return;
- /* if log_sample() fail we can't backtrace since we lost the source
- * of this event */
+ /*
+ * if log_sample() fail we can't backtrace since we lost the
+ * source of this event
+ */
if (log_sample(cpu_buf, pc, is_kernel, event))
oprofile_ops.backtrace(regs, backtrace_depth);
oprofile_end_trace(cpu_buf);
@@ -272,49 +267,55 @@ void oprofile_add_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs, unsigned long event)
#define MAX_IBS_SAMPLE_SIZE 14
-void oprofile_add_ibs_sample(struct pt_regs *const regs,
- unsigned int *const ibs_sample, int ibs_code)
+void oprofile_add_ibs_sample(struct pt_regs * const regs,
+ unsigned int * const ibs_sample, int ibs_code)
{
int is_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
struct oprofile_cpu_buffer *cpu_buf = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_buffer);
struct task_struct *task;
+ int fail = 0;
cpu_buf->sample_received++;
- if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < MAX_IBS_SAMPLE_SIZE) {
- /* we can't backtrace since we lost the source of this event */
- cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
- return;
- }
-
/* notice a switch from user->kernel or vice versa */
if (cpu_buf->last_is_kernel != is_kernel) {
+ if (add_code(cpu_buf, is_kernel))
+ goto fail;
cpu_buf->last_is_kernel = is_kernel;
- add_code(cpu_buf, is_kernel);
}
/* notice a task switch */
if (!is_kernel) {
task = current;
if (cpu_buf->last_task != task) {
+ if (add_code(cpu_buf, (unsigned long)task))
+ goto fail;
cpu_buf->last_task = task;
- add_code(cpu_buf, (unsigned long)task);
}
}
- add_code(cpu_buf, ibs_code);
- add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[0], ibs_sample[1]);
- add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[2], ibs_sample[3]);
- add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[4], ibs_sample[5]);
+ fail = fail || add_code(cpu_buf, ibs_code);
+ fail = fail || add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[0], ibs_sample[1]);
+ fail = fail || add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[2], ibs_sample[3]);
+ fail = fail || add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[4], ibs_sample[5]);
if (ibs_code == IBS_OP_BEGIN) {
- add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[6], ibs_sample[7]);
- add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[8], ibs_sample[9]);
- add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[10], ibs_sample[11]);
+ fail = fail || add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[6], ibs_sample[7]);
+ fail = fail || add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[8], ibs_sample[9]);
+ fail = fail || add_sample(cpu_buf, ibs_sample[10], ibs_sample[11]);
}
+ if (fail)
+ goto fail;
+
if (backtrace_depth)
oprofile_ops.backtrace(regs, backtrace_depth);
+
+ return;
+
+fail:
+ cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
+ return;
}
#endif
@@ -332,21 +333,21 @@ void oprofile_add_trace(unsigned long pc)
if (!cpu_buf->tracing)
return;
- if (nr_available_slots(cpu_buf) < 1) {
- cpu_buf->tracing = 0;
- cpu_buf->sample_lost_overflow++;
- return;
- }
+ /*
+ * broken frame can give an eip with the same value as an
+ * escape code, abort the trace if we get it
+ */
+ if (pc == ESCAPE_CODE)
+ goto fail;
- /* broken frame can give an eip with the same value as an escape code,
- * abort the trace if we get it */
- if (pc == ESCAPE_CODE) {
- cpu_buf->tracing = 0;
- cpu_buf->backtrace_aborted++;
- return;
- }
+ if (add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, 0))
+ goto fail;
- add_sample(cpu_buf, pc, 0);
+ return;
+fail:
+ cpu_buf->tracing = 0;
+ cpu_buf->backtrace_aborted++;
+ return;
}
/*