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-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_routes.c523
1 files changed, 523 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_routes.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/ni_routes.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/* vim: set ts=8 sw=8 noet tw=80 nowrap: */
+/*
+ * comedi/drivers/ni_routes.c
+ * Route information for NI boards.
+ *
+ * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Spencer E. Olson <olsonse@umich.edu>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+
+#include "../comedi.h"
+
+#include "ni_routes.h"
+#include "ni_routing/ni_route_values.h"
+#include "ni_routing/ni_device_routes.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is defined in ni_routing/ni_route_values.h:
+ * #define B(x) ((x) - NI_NAMES_BASE)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * These are defined in ni_routing/ni_route_values.h to identify clearly
+ * elements of the table that were set. In other words, entries that are zero
+ * are invalid. To get the value to use for the register, one must mask out the
+ * high bit.
+ *
+ * #define V(x) ((x) | 0x80)
+ *
+ * #define UNMARK(x) ((x) & (~(0x80)))
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Helper for accessing data. */
+#define RVi(table, src, dest) ((table)[(dest) * NI_NUM_NAMES + (src)])
+
+static const size_t route_table_size = NI_NUM_NAMES * NI_NUM_NAMES;
+
+/*
+ * Find the proper route_values and ni_device_routes tables for this particular
+ * device.
+ *
+ * Return: -ENODATA if either was not found; 0 if both were found.
+ */
+static int ni_find_device_routes(const char *device_family,
+ const char *board_name,
+ struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ const struct ni_device_routes *dr = NULL;
+ const u8 *rv = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ /* First, find the register_values table for this device family */
+ for (i = 0; ni_all_route_values[i]; ++i) {
+ if (memcmp(ni_all_route_values[i]->family, device_family,
+ strnlen(device_family, 30)) == 0) {
+ rv = &ni_all_route_values[i]->register_values[0][0];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!rv)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ /* Second, find the set of routes valid for this device. */
+ for (i = 0; ni_device_routes_list[i]; ++i) {
+ if (memcmp(ni_device_routes_list[i]->device, board_name,
+ strnlen(board_name, 30)) == 0) {
+ dr = ni_device_routes_list[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!dr)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ tables->route_values = rv;
+ tables->valid_routes = dr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ni_assign_device_routes() - Assign the proper lookup table for NI signal
+ * routing to the specified NI device.
+ *
+ * Return: -ENODATA if assignment was not successful; 0 if successful.
+ */
+int ni_assign_device_routes(const char *device_family,
+ const char *board_name,
+ struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct ni_route_tables));
+ return ni_find_device_routes(device_family, board_name, tables);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_assign_device_routes);
+
+/**
+ * ni_count_valid_routes() - Count the number of valid routes.
+ * @tables: Routing tables for which to count all valid routes.
+ */
+unsigned int ni_count_valid_routes(const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ int total = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tables->valid_routes->n_route_sets; ++i) {
+ const struct ni_route_set *R = &tables->valid_routes->routes[i];
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < R->n_src; ++j) {
+ const int src = R->src[j];
+ const int dest = R->dest;
+ const u8 *rv = tables->route_values;
+
+ if (RVi(rv, B(src), B(dest)))
+ /* direct routing is valid */
+ ++total;
+ else if (channel_is_rtsi(dest) &&
+ (RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RGOUT0)) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(0))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(1))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(2))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(3))))) {
+ ++total;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return total;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_count_valid_routes);
+
+/**
+ * ni_get_valid_routes() - Implements INSN_DEVICE_CONFIG_GET_ROUTES.
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ * @n_pairs: Number of pairs for which memory is allocated by the user. If
+ * the user specifies '0', only the number of available pairs is
+ * returned.
+ * @pair_data: Pointer to memory allocated to return pairs back to user. Each
+ * even, odd indexed member of this array will hold source,
+ * destination of a route pair respectively.
+ *
+ * Return: the number of valid routes if n_pairs == 0; otherwise, the number of
+ * valid routes copied.
+ */
+unsigned int ni_get_valid_routes(const struct ni_route_tables *tables,
+ unsigned int n_pairs,
+ unsigned int *pair_data)
+{
+ unsigned int n_valid = ni_count_valid_routes(tables);
+ int i;
+
+ if (n_pairs == 0 || n_valid == 0)
+ return n_valid;
+
+ if (!pair_data)
+ return 0;
+
+ n_valid = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tables->valid_routes->n_route_sets; ++i) {
+ const struct ni_route_set *R = &tables->valid_routes->routes[i];
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < R->n_src; ++j) {
+ const int src = R->src[j];
+ const int dest = R->dest;
+ bool valid = false;
+ const u8 *rv = tables->route_values;
+
+ if (RVi(rv, B(src), B(dest)))
+ /* direct routing is valid */
+ valid = true;
+ else if (channel_is_rtsi(dest) &&
+ (RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RGOUT0)) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(0))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(1))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(2))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(3))))) {
+ /* indirect routing also valid */
+ valid = true;
+ }
+
+ if (valid) {
+ pair_data[2 * n_valid] = src;
+ pair_data[2 * n_valid + 1] = dest;
+ ++n_valid;
+ }
+
+ if (n_valid >= n_pairs)
+ return n_valid;
+ }
+ }
+ return n_valid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_get_valid_routes);
+
+/**
+ * List of NI global signal names that, as destinations, are only routeable
+ * indirectly through the *_arg elements of the comedi_cmd structure.
+ */
+static const int NI_CMD_DESTS[] = {
+ NI_AI_SampleClock,
+ NI_AI_StartTrigger,
+ NI_AI_ConvertClock,
+ NI_AO_SampleClock,
+ NI_AO_StartTrigger,
+ NI_DI_SampleClock,
+ NI_DO_SampleClock,
+};
+
+/**
+ * ni_is_cmd_dest() - Determine whether the given destination is only
+ * configurable via a comedi_cmd struct.
+ * @dest: Destination to test.
+ */
+bool ni_is_cmd_dest(int dest)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(NI_CMD_DESTS); ++i)
+ if (NI_CMD_DESTS[i] == dest)
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_is_cmd_dest);
+
+/* **** BEGIN Routes sort routines **** */
+static int _ni_sort_destcmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
+{
+ const struct ni_route_set *a = va;
+ const struct ni_route_set *b = vb;
+
+ if (a->dest < b->dest)
+ return -1;
+ else if (a->dest > b->dest)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int _ni_sort_srccmp(const void *vsrc0, const void *vsrc1)
+{
+ const int *src0 = vsrc0;
+ const int *src1 = vsrc1;
+
+ if (*src0 < *src1)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*src0 > *src1)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ni_sort_device_routes() - Sort the list of valid device signal routes in
+ * preparation for use.
+ * @valid_routes: pointer to ni_device_routes struct to sort.
+ */
+void ni_sort_device_routes(struct ni_device_routes *valid_routes)
+{
+ unsigned int n;
+
+ /* 1. Count and set the number of ni_route_set objects. */
+ valid_routes->n_route_sets = 0;
+ while (valid_routes->routes[valid_routes->n_route_sets].dest != 0)
+ ++valid_routes->n_route_sets;
+
+ /* 2. sort all ni_route_set objects by destination. */
+ sort(valid_routes->routes, valid_routes->n_route_sets,
+ sizeof(struct ni_route_set), _ni_sort_destcmp, NULL);
+
+ /* 3. Loop through each route_set for sorting. */
+ for (n = 0; n < valid_routes->n_route_sets; ++n) {
+ struct ni_route_set *rs = &valid_routes->routes[n];
+
+ /* 3a. Count and set the number of sources. */
+ rs->n_src = 0;
+ while (rs->src[rs->n_src])
+ ++rs->n_src;
+
+ /* 3a. Sort sources. */
+ sort(valid_routes->routes[n].src, valid_routes->routes[n].n_src,
+ sizeof(int), _ni_sort_srccmp, NULL);
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_sort_device_routes);
+
+/* sort all valid device signal routes in prep for use */
+static void ni_sort_all_device_routes(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; ni_device_routes_list[i]; ++i)
+ ni_sort_device_routes(ni_device_routes_list[i]);
+}
+
+/* **** BEGIN Routes search routines **** */
+static int _ni_bsearch_destcmp(const void *vkey, const void *velt)
+{
+ const int *key = vkey;
+ const struct ni_route_set *elt = velt;
+
+ if (*key < elt->dest)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*key > elt->dest)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int _ni_bsearch_srccmp(const void *vkey, const void *velt)
+{
+ const int *key = vkey;
+ const int *elt = velt;
+
+ if (*key < *elt)
+ return -1;
+ else if (*key > *elt)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ni_find_route_set() - Finds the proper route set with the specified
+ * destination.
+ * @destination: Destination of which to search for the route set.
+ * @valid_routes: Pointer to device routes within which to search.
+ *
+ * Return: NULL if no route_set is found with the specified @destination;
+ * otherwise, a pointer to the route_set if found.
+ */
+const struct ni_route_set *
+ni_find_route_set(const int destination,
+ const struct ni_device_routes *valid_routes)
+{
+ return bsearch(&destination, valid_routes->routes,
+ valid_routes->n_route_sets, sizeof(struct ni_route_set),
+ _ni_bsearch_destcmp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_find_route_set);
+
+/**
+ * ni_route_set_has_source() - Determines whether the given source is in
+ * included given route_set.
+ *
+ * Return: true if found; false otherwise.
+ */
+bool ni_route_set_has_source(const struct ni_route_set *routes,
+ const int source)
+{
+ if (!bsearch(&source, routes->src, routes->n_src, sizeof(int),
+ _ni_bsearch_srccmp))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_route_set_has_source);
+
+/**
+ * ni_lookup_route_register() - Look up a register value for a particular route
+ * without checking whether the route is valid for
+ * the particular device.
+ * @src: global-identifier for route source
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ *
+ * Return: -EINVAL if the specified route is not valid for this device family.
+ */
+s8 ni_lookup_route_register(int src, int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ s8 regval;
+
+ /*
+ * Be sure to use the B() macro to subtract off the NI_NAMES_BASE before
+ * indexing into the route_values array.
+ */
+ src = B(src);
+ dest = B(dest);
+ if (src < 0 || src >= NI_NUM_NAMES || dest < 0 || dest >= NI_NUM_NAMES)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ regval = RVi(tables->route_values, src, dest);
+ if (!regval)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /* mask out the valid-value marking bit */
+ return UNMARK(regval);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_lookup_route_register);
+
+/**
+ * ni_route_to_register() - Validates and converts the specified signal route
+ * (src-->dest) to the value used at the appropriate
+ * register.
+ * @src: global-identifier for route source
+ * @dest: global-identifier for route destination
+ * @tables: pointer to relevant set of routing tables.
+ *
+ * Generally speaking, most routes require the first six bits and a few require
+ * 7 bits. Special handling is given for the return value when the route is to
+ * be handled by the RTSI sub-device. In this case, the returned register may
+ * not be sufficient to define the entire route path, but rather may only
+ * indicate the intermediate route. For example, if the route must go through
+ * the RGOUT0 pin, the (src->RGOUT0) register value will be returned.
+ * Similarly, if the route must go through the NI_RTSI_BRD lines, the BIT(6)
+ * will be set:
+ *
+ * if route does not need RTSI_BRD lines:
+ * bits 0:7 : register value
+ * for a route that must go through RGOUT0 pin, this will be equal
+ * to the (src->RGOUT0) register value.
+ * else: * route is (src->RTSI_BRD(x), RTSI_BRD(x)->TRIGGER_LINE(i)) *
+ * bits 0:5 : zero
+ * bits 6 : set to 1
+ * bits 7:7 : zero
+ *
+ * Return: register value to be used for source at destination with special
+ * cases given above; Otherwise, -1 if the specified route is not valid for
+ * this particular device.
+ */
+s8 ni_route_to_register(const int src, const int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ const struct ni_route_set *routes =
+ ni_find_route_set(dest, tables->valid_routes);
+ const u8 *rv;
+ s8 regval;
+
+ /* first check to see if source is listed with bunch of destinations. */
+ if (!routes)
+ return -1;
+ /* 2nd, check to see if destination is in list of source's targets. */
+ if (!ni_route_set_has_source(routes, src))
+ return -1;
+ /*
+ * finally, check to see if we know how to route...
+ * Be sure to use the B() macro to subtract off the NI_NAMES_BASE before
+ * indexing into the route_values array.
+ */
+ rv = tables->route_values;
+ regval = RVi(rv, B(src), B(dest));
+
+ /*
+ * if we did not validate the route, we'll see if we can route through
+ * one of the muxes
+ */
+ if (!regval && channel_is_rtsi(dest)) {
+ regval = RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RGOUT0));
+ if (!regval && (RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(0))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(1))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(2))) ||
+ RVi(rv, B(src), B(NI_RTSI_BRD(3)))))
+ regval = BIT(6);
+ }
+
+ if (!regval)
+ return -1;
+ /* mask out the valid-value marking bit */
+ return UNMARK(regval);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_route_to_register);
+
+/**
+ * ni_find_route_source() - Finds the signal source corresponding to a signal
+ * route (src-->dest) of the specified routing register
+ * value and the specified route destination on the
+ * specified device.
+ *
+ * Note that this function does _not_ validate the source based on device
+ * routes.
+ *
+ * Return: The NI signal value (e.g. NI_PFI(0) or PXI_Clk10) if found.
+ * If the source was not found (i.e. the register value is not
+ * valid for any routes to the destination), -EINVAL is returned.
+ */
+int ni_find_route_source(const u8 src_sel_reg_value, int dest,
+ const struct ni_route_tables *tables)
+{
+ int src;
+
+ dest = B(dest); /* subtract NI names offset */
+ /* ensure we are not going to under/over run the route value table */
+ if (dest < 0 || dest >= NI_NUM_NAMES)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ for (src = 0; src < NI_NUM_NAMES; ++src)
+ if (RVi(tables->route_values, src, dest) ==
+ V(src_sel_reg_value))
+ return src + NI_NAMES_BASE;
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_find_route_source);
+
+/* **** END Routes search routines **** */
+
+/* **** BEGIN simple module entry/exit functions **** */
+static int __init ni_routes_module_init(void)
+{
+ ni_sort_all_device_routes();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit ni_routes_module_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(ni_routes_module_init);
+module_exit(ni_routes_module_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi helper for routing signals-->terminals for NI");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+/* **** END simple module entry/exit functions **** */