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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h | 495 |
1 files changed, 495 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d0c132434f1b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/wusbcore/wusbhc.h @@ -0,0 +1,495 @@ +/* + * Wireless USB Host Controller + * Common infrastructure for WHCI and HWA WUSB-HC drivers + * + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation + * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA + * 02110-1301, USA. + * + * + * This driver implements parts common to all Wireless USB Host + * Controllers (struct wusbhc, embedding a struct usb_hcd) and is used + * by: + * + * - hwahc: HWA, USB-dongle that implements a Wireless USB host + * controller, (Wireless USB 1.0 Host-Wire-Adapter specification). + * + * - whci: WHCI, a PCI card with a wireless host controller + * (Wireless Host Controller Interface 1.0 specification). + * + * Check out the Design-overview.txt file in the source documentation + * for other details on the implementation. + * + * Main blocks: + * + * rh Root Hub emulation (part of the HCD glue) + * + * devconnect Handle all the issues related to device connection, + * authentication, disconnection, timeout, reseting, + * keepalives, etc. + * + * mmc MMC IE broadcasting handling + * + * A host controller driver just initializes its stuff and as part of + * that, creates a 'struct wusbhc' instance that handles all the + * common WUSB mechanisms. Links in the function ops that are specific + * to it and then registers the host controller. Ready to run. + */ + +#ifndef __WUSBHC_H__ +#define __WUSBHC_H__ + +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/kref.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> +/* FIXME: Yes, I know: BAD--it's not my fault the USB HC iface is not + * public */ +#include <linux/../../drivers/usb/core/hcd.h> +#include <linux/uwb.h> +#include <linux/usb/wusb.h> + + +/** + * Wireless USB device + * + * Describe a WUSB device connected to the cluster. This struct + * belongs to the 'struct wusb_port' it is attached to and it is + * responsible for putting and clearing the pointer to it. + * + * Note this "complements" the 'struct usb_device' that the usb_hcd + * keeps for each connected USB device. However, it extends some + * information that is not available (there is no hcpriv ptr in it!) + * *and* most importantly, it's life cycle is different. It is created + * as soon as we get a DN_Connect (connect request notification) from + * the device through the WUSB host controller; the USB stack doesn't + * create the device until we authenticate it. FIXME: this will + * change. + * + * @bos: This is allocated when the BOS descriptors are read from + * the device and freed upon the wusb_dev struct dying. + * @wusb_cap_descr: points into @bos, and has been verified to be size + * safe. + */ +struct wusb_dev { + struct kref refcnt; + struct wusbhc *wusbhc; + struct list_head cack_node; /* Connect-Ack list */ + u8 port_idx; + u8 addr; + u8 beacon_type:4; + struct usb_encryption_descriptor ccm1_etd; + struct wusb_ckhdid cdid; + unsigned long entry_ts; + struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos; + struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor *wusb_cap_descr; + struct uwb_mas_bm availability; + struct work_struct devconnect_acked_work; + struct urb *set_gtk_urb; + struct usb_ctrlrequest *set_gtk_req; + struct usb_device *usb_dev; +}; + +#define WUSB_DEV_ADDR_UNAUTH 0x80 + +static inline void wusb_dev_init(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev) +{ + kref_init(&wusb_dev->refcnt); + /* no need to init the cack_node */ +} + +extern void wusb_dev_destroy(struct kref *_wusb_dev); + +static inline struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev_get(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev) +{ + kref_get(&wusb_dev->refcnt); + return wusb_dev; +} + +static inline void wusb_dev_put(struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev) +{ + kref_put(&wusb_dev->refcnt, wusb_dev_destroy); +} + +/** + * Wireless USB Host Controlller root hub "fake" ports + * (state and device information) + * + * Wireless USB is wireless, so there are no ports; but we + * fake'em. Each RC can connect a max of devices at the same time + * (given in the Wireless Adapter descriptor, bNumPorts or WHCI's + * caps), referred to in wusbhc->ports_max. + * + * See rh.c for more information. + * + * The @status and @change use the same bits as in USB2.0[11.24.2.7], + * so we don't have to do much when getting the port's status. + * + * WUSB1.0[7.1], USB2.0[11.24.2.7.1,fig 11-10], + * include/linux/usb_ch9.h (#define USB_PORT_STAT_*) + */ +struct wusb_port { + u16 status; + u16 change; + struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev; /* connected device's info */ + unsigned reset_count; + u32 ptk_tkid; +}; + +/** + * WUSB Host Controller specifics + * + * All fields that are common to all Wireless USB controller types + * (HWA and WHCI) are grouped here. Host Controller + * functions/operations that only deal with general Wireless USB HC + * issues use this data type to refer to the host. + * + * @usb_hcd Instantiation of a USB host controller + * (initialized by upper layer [HWA=HC or WHCI]. + * + * @dev Device that implements this; initialized by the + * upper layer (HWA-HC, WHCI...); this device should + * have a refcount. + * + * @trust_timeout After this time without hearing for device + * activity, we consider the device gone and we have to + * re-authenticate. + * + * Can be accessed w/o locking--however, read to a + * local variable then use. + * + * @chid WUSB Cluster Host ID: this is supposed to be a + * unique value that doesn't change across reboots (so + * that your devices do not require re-association). + * + * Read/Write protected by @mutex + * + * @dev_info This array has ports_max elements. It is used to + * give the HC information about the WUSB devices (see + * 'struct wusb_dev_info'). + * + * For HWA we need to allocate it in heap; for WHCI it + * needs to be permanently mapped, so we keep it for + * both and make it easy. Call wusbhc->dev_info_set() + * to update an entry. + * + * @ports_max Number of simultaneous device connections (fake + * ports) this HC will take. Read-only. + * + * @port Array of port status for each fake root port. Guaranteed to + * always be the same lenght during device existence + * [this allows for some unlocked but referenced reading]. + * + * @mmcies_max Max number of Information Elements this HC can send + * in its MMC. Read-only. + * + * @mmcie_add HC specific operation (WHCI or HWA) for adding an + * MMCIE. + * + * @mmcie_rm HC specific operation (WHCI or HWA) for removing an + * MMCIE. + * + * @enc_types Array which describes the encryptions methods + * supported by the host as described in WUSB1.0 -- + * one entry per supported method. As of WUSB1.0 there + * is only four methods, we make space for eight just in + * case they decide to add some more (and pray they do + * it in sequential order). if 'enc_types[enc_method] + * != 0', then it is supported by the host. enc_method + * is USB_ENC_TYPE*. + * + * @set_ptk: Set the PTK and enable encryption for a device. Or, if + * the supplied key is NULL, disable encryption for that + * device. + * + * @set_gtk: Set the GTK to be used for all future broadcast packets + * (i.e., MMCs). With some hardware, setting the GTK may start + * MMC transmission. + * + * NOTE: + * + * - If wusb_dev->usb_dev is not NULL, then usb_dev is valid + * (wusb_dev has a refcount on it). Likewise, if usb_dev->wusb_dev + * is not NULL, usb_dev->wusb_dev is valid (usb_dev keeps a + * refcount on it). + * + * Most of the times when you need to use it, it will be non-NULL, + * so there is no real need to check for it (wusb_dev will + * dissapear before usb_dev). + * + * - The following fields need to be filled out before calling + * wusbhc_create(): ports_max, mmcies_max, mmcie_{add,rm}. + * + * - there is no wusbhc_init() method, we do everything in + * wusbhc_create(). + * + * - Creation is done in two phases, wusbhc_create() and + * wusbhc_create_b(); b are the parts that need to be called after + * calling usb_hcd_add(&wusbhc->usb_hcd). + */ +struct wusbhc { + struct usb_hcd usb_hcd; /* HAS TO BE 1st */ + struct device *dev; + struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc; + struct uwb_pal pal; + + unsigned trust_timeout; /* in jiffies */ + struct wuie_host_info *wuie_host_info; /* Includes CHID */ + + struct mutex mutex; /* locks everything else */ + u16 cluster_id; /* Wireless USB Cluster ID */ + struct wusb_port *port; /* Fake port status handling */ + struct wusb_dev_info *dev_info; /* for Set Device Info mgmt */ + u8 ports_max; + unsigned active:1; /* currently xmit'ing MMCs */ + struct wuie_keep_alive keep_alive_ie; /* protected by mutex */ + struct delayed_work keep_alive_timer; + struct list_head cack_list; /* Connect acknowledging */ + size_t cack_count; /* protected by 'mutex' */ + struct wuie_connect_ack cack_ie; + struct uwb_rsv *rsv; /* cluster bandwidth reservation */ + + struct mutex mmcie_mutex; /* MMC WUIE handling */ + struct wuie_hdr **mmcie; /* WUIE array */ + u8 mmcies_max; + /* FIXME: make wusbhc_ops? */ + int (*start)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); + void (*stop)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); + int (*mmcie_add)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 interval, u8 repeat_cnt, + u8 handle, struct wuie_hdr *wuie); + int (*mmcie_rm)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 handle); + int (*dev_info_set)(struct wusbhc *, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev); + int (*bwa_set)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, s8 stream_index, + const struct uwb_mas_bm *); + int (*set_ptk)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port_idx, + u32 tkid, const void *key, size_t key_size); + int (*set_gtk)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, + u32 tkid, const void *key, size_t key_size); + int (*set_num_dnts)(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 interval, u8 slots); + + struct { + struct usb_key_descriptor descr; + u8 data[16]; /* GTK key data */ + } __attribute__((packed)) gtk; + u8 gtk_index; + u32 gtk_tkid; + struct work_struct gtk_rekey_done_work; + int pending_set_gtks; + + struct usb_encryption_descriptor *ccm1_etd; +}; + +#define usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(u) container_of((u), struct wusbhc, usb_hcd) + + +extern int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *); +extern int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *); +extern int wusb_dev_sysfs_add(struct wusbhc *, struct usb_device *, + struct wusb_dev *); +extern void wusb_dev_sysfs_rm(struct wusb_dev *); +extern int wusbhc_sec_create(struct wusbhc *); +extern int wusbhc_sec_start(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_sec_stop(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_sec_destroy(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, + int status); +void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); + +int wusbhc_pal_register(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); +void wusbhc_pal_unregister(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); + +/* + * Return @usb_dev's @usb_hcd (properly referenced) or NULL if gone + * + * @usb_dev: USB device, UNLOCKED and referenced (or otherwise, safe ptr) + * + * This is a safe assumption as @usb_dev->bus is referenced all the + * time during the @usb_dev life cycle. + */ +static inline struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd_get_by_usb_dev(struct usb_device *usb_dev) +{ + struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd; + usb_hcd = container_of(usb_dev->bus, struct usb_hcd, self); + return usb_get_hcd(usb_hcd); +} + +/* + * Increment the reference count on a wusbhc. + * + * @wusbhc's life cycle is identical to that of the underlying usb_hcd. + */ +static inline struct wusbhc *wusbhc_get(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + return usb_get_hcd(&wusbhc->usb_hcd) ? wusbhc : NULL; +} + +/* + * Return the wusbhc associated to a @usb_dev + * + * @usb_dev: USB device, UNLOCKED and referenced (or otherwise, safe ptr) + * + * @returns: wusbhc for @usb_dev; NULL if the @usb_dev is being torn down. + * WARNING: referenced at the usb_hcd level, unlocked + * + * FIXME: move offline + */ +static inline struct wusbhc *wusbhc_get_by_usb_dev(struct usb_device *usb_dev) +{ + struct wusbhc *wusbhc = NULL; + struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd; + if (usb_dev->devnum > 1 && !usb_dev->wusb) { + /* but root hubs */ + dev_err(&usb_dev->dev, "devnum %d wusb %d\n", usb_dev->devnum, + usb_dev->wusb); + BUG_ON(usb_dev->devnum > 1 && !usb_dev->wusb); + } + usb_hcd = usb_hcd_get_by_usb_dev(usb_dev); + if (usb_hcd == NULL) + return NULL; + BUG_ON(usb_hcd->wireless == 0); + return wusbhc = usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd); +} + + +static inline void wusbhc_put(struct wusbhc *wusbhc) +{ + usb_put_hcd(&wusbhc->usb_hcd); +} + +int wusbhc_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid); +void wusbhc_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); +extern int wusbhc_chid_set(struct wusbhc *, const struct wusb_ckhdid *); + +/* Device connect handling */ +extern int wusbhc_devconnect_create(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(struct wusbhc *); +extern int wusbhc_devconnect_start(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, + const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid); +extern void wusbhc_devconnect_stop(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); +extern int wusbhc_devconnect_auth(struct wusbhc *, u8); +extern void wusbhc_handle_dn(struct wusbhc *, u8 srcaddr, + struct wusb_dn_hdr *dn_hdr, size_t size); +extern int wusbhc_dev_reset(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port); +extern void __wusbhc_dev_disable(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, u8 port); +extern int wusb_usb_ncb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *priv); +extern int wusb_set_dev_addr(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev, + u8 addr); + +/* Wireless USB fake Root Hub methods */ +extern int wusbhc_rh_create(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_rh_destroy(struct wusbhc *); + +extern int wusbhc_rh_status_data(struct usb_hcd *, char *); +extern int wusbhc_rh_control(struct usb_hcd *, u16, u16, u16, char *, u16); +extern int wusbhc_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *); +extern int wusbhc_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *); +extern int wusbhc_rh_start_port_reset(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned); + +/* MMC handling */ +extern int wusbhc_mmcie_create(struct wusbhc *); +extern void wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(struct wusbhc *); +extern int wusbhc_mmcie_set(struct wusbhc *, u8 interval, u8 repeat_cnt, + struct wuie_hdr *); +extern void wusbhc_mmcie_rm(struct wusbhc *, struct wuie_hdr *); + +/* Bandwidth reservation */ +int wusbhc_rsv_establish(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); +void wusbhc_rsv_terminate(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); + +/* + * I've always said + * I wanted a wedding in a church... + * + * but lately I've been thinking about + * the Botanical Gardens. + * + * We could do it by the tulips. + * It'll be beautiful + * + * --Security! + */ +extern int wusb_dev_sec_add(struct wusbhc *, struct usb_device *, + struct wusb_dev *); +extern void wusb_dev_sec_rm(struct wusb_dev *) ; +extern int wusb_dev_4way_handshake(struct wusbhc *, struct wusb_dev *, + struct wusb_ckhdid *ck); +void wusbhc_gtk_rekey(struct wusbhc *wusbhc); + + +/* WUSB Cluster ID handling */ +extern u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void); +extern void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8); + +/* + * wusb_port_by_idx - return the port associated to a zero-based port index + * + * NOTE: valid without locking as long as wusbhc is referenced (as the + * number of ports doesn't change). The data pointed to has to + * be verified though :) + */ +static inline struct wusb_port *wusb_port_by_idx(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, + u8 port_idx) +{ + return &wusbhc->port[port_idx]; +} + +/* + * wusb_port_no_to_idx - Convert port number (per usb_dev->portnum) to + * a port_idx. + * + * USB stack USB ports are 1 based!! + * + * NOTE: only valid for WUSB devices!!! + */ +static inline u8 wusb_port_no_to_idx(u8 port_no) +{ + return port_no - 1; +} + +extern struct wusb_dev *__wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(struct wusbhc *, + struct usb_device *); + +/* + * Return a referenced wusb_dev given a @usb_dev + * + * Returns NULL if the usb_dev is being torn down. + * + * FIXME: move offline + */ +static inline +struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(struct usb_device *usb_dev) +{ + struct wusbhc *wusbhc; + struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev; + wusbhc = wusbhc_get_by_usb_dev(usb_dev); + if (wusbhc == NULL) + return NULL; + mutex_lock(&wusbhc->mutex); + wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, usb_dev); + mutex_unlock(&wusbhc->mutex); + wusbhc_put(wusbhc); + return wusb_dev; +} + +/* Misc */ + +extern struct workqueue_struct *wusbd; +#endif /* #ifndef __WUSBHC_H__ */ |