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-rw-r--r--include/linux/mnt_idmapping.h475
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diff --git a/include/linux/mnt_idmapping.h b/include/linux/mnt_idmapping.h
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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _LINUX_MNT_IDMAPPING_H
+#define _LINUX_MNT_IDMAPPING_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uidgid.h>
+
+struct user_namespace;
+/*
+ * Carries the initial idmapping of 0:0:4294967295 which is an identity
+ * mapping. This means that {g,u}id 0 is mapped to {g,u}id 0, {g,u}id 1 is
+ * mapped to {g,u}id 1, [...], {g,u}id 1000 to {g,u}id 1000, [...].
+ */
+extern struct user_namespace init_user_ns;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uid_t val;
+} vfsuid_t;
+
+typedef struct {
+ gid_t val;
+} vfsgid_t;
+
+static_assert(sizeof(vfsuid_t) == sizeof(kuid_t));
+static_assert(sizeof(vfsgid_t) == sizeof(kgid_t));
+static_assert(offsetof(vfsuid_t, val) == offsetof(kuid_t, val));
+static_assert(offsetof(vfsgid_t, val) == offsetof(kgid_t, val));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER
+static inline uid_t __vfsuid_val(vfsuid_t uid)
+{
+ return uid.val;
+}
+
+static inline gid_t __vfsgid_val(vfsgid_t gid)
+{
+ return gid.val;
+}
+#else
+static inline uid_t __vfsuid_val(vfsuid_t uid)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline gid_t __vfsgid_val(vfsgid_t gid)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline bool vfsuid_valid(vfsuid_t uid)
+{
+ return __vfsuid_val(uid) != (uid_t)-1;
+}
+
+static inline bool vfsgid_valid(vfsgid_t gid)
+{
+ return __vfsgid_val(gid) != (gid_t)-1;
+}
+
+static inline bool vfsuid_eq(vfsuid_t left, vfsuid_t right)
+{
+ return vfsuid_valid(left) && __vfsuid_val(left) == __vfsuid_val(right);
+}
+
+static inline bool vfsgid_eq(vfsgid_t left, vfsgid_t right)
+{
+ return vfsgid_valid(left) && __vfsgid_val(left) == __vfsgid_val(right);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfsuid_eq_kuid - check whether kuid and vfsuid have the same value
+ * @vfsuid: the vfsuid to compare
+ * @kuid: the kuid to compare
+ *
+ * Check whether @vfsuid and @kuid have the same values.
+ *
+ * Return: true if @vfsuid and @kuid have the same value, false if not.
+ * Comparison between two invalid uids returns false.
+ */
+static inline bool vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid_t vfsuid, kuid_t kuid)
+{
+ return vfsuid_valid(vfsuid) && __vfsuid_val(vfsuid) == __kuid_val(kuid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfsgid_eq_kgid - check whether kgid and vfsgid have the same value
+ * @vfsgid: the vfsgid to compare
+ * @kgid: the kgid to compare
+ *
+ * Check whether @vfsgid and @kgid have the same values.
+ *
+ * Return: true if @vfsgid and @kgid have the same value, false if not.
+ * Comparison between two invalid gids returns false.
+ */
+static inline bool vfsgid_eq_kgid(vfsgid_t vfsgid, kgid_t kgid)
+{
+ return vfsgid_valid(vfsgid) && __vfsgid_val(vfsgid) == __kgid_val(kgid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * vfs{g,u}ids are created from k{g,u}ids.
+ * We don't allow them to be created from regular {u,g}id.
+ */
+#define VFSUIDT_INIT(val) (vfsuid_t){ __kuid_val(val) }
+#define VFSGIDT_INIT(val) (vfsgid_t){ __kgid_val(val) }
+
+#define INVALID_VFSUID VFSUIDT_INIT(INVALID_UID)
+#define INVALID_VFSGID VFSGIDT_INIT(INVALID_GID)
+
+/*
+ * Allow a vfs{g,u}id to be used as a k{g,u}id where we want to compare
+ * whether the mapped value is identical to value of a k{g,u}id.
+ */
+#define AS_KUIDT(val) (kuid_t){ __vfsuid_val(val) }
+#define AS_KGIDT(val) (kgid_t){ __vfsgid_val(val) }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER
+/**
+ * vfsgid_in_group_p() - check whether a vfsuid matches the caller's groups
+ * @vfsgid: the mnt gid to match
+ *
+ * This function can be used to determine whether @vfsuid matches any of the
+ * caller's groups.
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if vfsuid matches caller's groups, 0 if not.
+ */
+static inline int vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid_t vfsgid)
+{
+ return in_group_p(AS_KGIDT(vfsgid));
+}
+#else
+static inline int vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid_t vfsgid)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * initial_idmapping - check whether this is the initial mapping
+ * @ns: idmapping to check
+ *
+ * Check whether this is the initial mapping, mapping 0 to 0, 1 to 1,
+ * [...], 1000 to 1000 [...].
+ *
+ * Return: true if this is the initial mapping, false if not.
+ */
+static inline bool initial_idmapping(const struct user_namespace *ns)
+{
+ return ns == &init_user_ns;
+}
+
+/**
+ * no_idmapping - check whether we can skip remapping a kuid/gid
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ *
+ * This function can be used to check whether a remapping between two
+ * idmappings is required.
+ * An idmapped mount is a mount that has an idmapping attached to it that
+ * is different from the filsystem's idmapping and the initial idmapping.
+ * If the initial mapping is used or the idmapping of the mount and the
+ * filesystem are identical no remapping is required.
+ *
+ * Return: true if remapping can be skipped, false if not.
+ */
+static inline bool no_idmapping(const struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ const struct user_namespace *fs_userns)
+{
+ return initial_idmapping(mnt_userns) || mnt_userns == fs_userns;
+}
+
+/**
+ * make_vfsuid - map a filesystem kuid into a mnt_userns
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @kuid : kuid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Take a @kuid and remap it from @fs_userns into @mnt_userns. Use this
+ * function when preparing a @kuid to be reported to userspace.
+ *
+ * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
+ * simply return @kuid unchanged.
+ * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
+ * idmapping we know the value of @kuid won't change when calling
+ * from_kuid() so we can simply retrieve the value via __kuid_val()
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * Return: @kuid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
+ * If @kuid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_UID is
+ * returned.
+ */
+
+static inline vfsuid_t make_vfsuid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ kuid_t kuid)
+{
+ uid_t uid;
+
+ if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
+ return VFSUIDT_INIT(kuid);
+ if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
+ uid = __kuid_val(kuid);
+ else
+ uid = from_kuid(fs_userns, kuid);
+ if (uid == (uid_t)-1)
+ return INVALID_VFSUID;
+ return VFSUIDT_INIT(make_kuid(mnt_userns, uid));
+}
+
+static inline kuid_t mapped_kuid_fs(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ kuid_t kuid)
+{
+ return AS_KUIDT(make_vfsuid(mnt_userns, fs_userns, kuid));
+}
+
+/**
+ * make_vfsgid - map a filesystem kgid into a mnt_userns
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @kgid : kgid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Take a @kgid and remap it from @fs_userns into @mnt_userns. Use this
+ * function when preparing a @kgid to be reported to userspace.
+ *
+ * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
+ * simply return @kgid unchanged.
+ * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
+ * idmapping we know the value of @kgid won't change when calling
+ * from_kgid() so we can simply retrieve the value via __kgid_val()
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * Return: @kgid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
+ * If @kgid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_GID is
+ * returned.
+ */
+
+static inline vfsgid_t make_vfsgid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ kgid_t kgid)
+{
+ gid_t gid;
+
+ if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
+ return VFSGIDT_INIT(kgid);
+ if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
+ gid = __kgid_val(kgid);
+ else
+ gid = from_kgid(fs_userns, kgid);
+ if (gid == (gid_t)-1)
+ return INVALID_VFSGID;
+ return VFSGIDT_INIT(make_kgid(mnt_userns, gid));
+}
+
+static inline kgid_t mapped_kgid_fs(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ kgid_t kgid)
+{
+ return AS_KGIDT(make_vfsgid(mnt_userns, fs_userns, kgid));
+}
+
+/**
+ * from_vfsuid - map a vfsuid into the filesystem idmapping
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @vfsuid : vfsuid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Map @vfsuid into the filesystem idmapping. This function has to be used in
+ * order to e.g. write @vfsuid to inode->i_uid.
+ *
+ * Return: @vfsuid mapped into the filesystem idmapping
+ */
+static inline kuid_t from_vfsuid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ vfsuid_t vfsuid)
+{
+ uid_t uid;
+
+ if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
+ return AS_KUIDT(vfsuid);
+ uid = from_kuid(mnt_userns, AS_KUIDT(vfsuid));
+ if (uid == (uid_t)-1)
+ return INVALID_UID;
+ if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
+ return KUIDT_INIT(uid);
+ return make_kuid(fs_userns, uid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mapped_kuid_user - map a user kuid into a mnt_userns
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @kuid : kuid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Use the idmapping of @mnt_userns to remap a @kuid into @fs_userns. Use this
+ * function when preparing a @kuid to be written to disk or inode.
+ *
+ * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
+ * simply return @kuid unchanged.
+ * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
+ * idmapping we know the value of @kuid won't change when calling
+ * make_kuid() so we can simply retrieve the value via KUIDT_INIT()
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * Return: @kuid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
+ * If @kuid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_UID is
+ * returned.
+ */
+static inline kuid_t mapped_kuid_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ kuid_t kuid)
+{
+ return from_vfsuid(mnt_userns, fs_userns, VFSUIDT_INIT(kuid));
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfsuid_has_fsmapping - check whether a vfsuid maps into the filesystem
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @vfsuid: vfsuid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Check whether @vfsuid has a mapping in the filesystem idmapping. Use this
+ * function to check whether the filesystem idmapping has a mapping for
+ * @vfsuid.
+ *
+ * Return: true if @vfsuid has a mapping in the filesystem, false if not.
+ */
+static inline bool vfsuid_has_fsmapping(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ vfsuid_t vfsuid)
+{
+ return uid_valid(from_vfsuid(mnt_userns, fs_userns, vfsuid));
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfsuid_into_kuid - convert vfsuid into kuid
+ * @vfsuid: the vfsuid to convert
+ *
+ * This can be used when a vfsuid is committed as a kuid.
+ *
+ * Return: a kuid with the value of @vfsuid
+ */
+static inline kuid_t vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid_t vfsuid)
+{
+ return AS_KUIDT(vfsuid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * from_vfsgid - map a vfsgid into the filesystem idmapping
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @vfsgid : vfsgid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Map @vfsgid into the filesystem idmapping. This function has to be used in
+ * order to e.g. write @vfsgid to inode->i_gid.
+ *
+ * Return: @vfsgid mapped into the filesystem idmapping
+ */
+static inline kgid_t from_vfsgid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ vfsgid_t vfsgid)
+{
+ gid_t gid;
+
+ if (no_idmapping(mnt_userns, fs_userns))
+ return AS_KGIDT(vfsgid);
+ gid = from_kgid(mnt_userns, AS_KGIDT(vfsgid));
+ if (gid == (gid_t)-1)
+ return INVALID_GID;
+ if (initial_idmapping(fs_userns))
+ return KGIDT_INIT(gid);
+ return make_kgid(fs_userns, gid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mapped_kgid_user - map a user kgid into a mnt_userns
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @kgid : kgid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Use the idmapping of @mnt_userns to remap a @kgid into @fs_userns. Use this
+ * function when preparing a @kgid to be written to disk or inode.
+ *
+ * If no_idmapping() determines that this is not an idmapped mount we can
+ * simply return @kgid unchanged.
+ * If initial_idmapping() tells us that the filesystem is not mounted with an
+ * idmapping we know the value of @kgid won't change when calling
+ * make_kgid() so we can simply retrieve the value via KGIDT_INIT()
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * Return: @kgid mapped according to @mnt_userns.
+ * If @kgid has no mapping in either @mnt_userns or @fs_userns INVALID_GID is
+ * returned.
+ */
+static inline kgid_t mapped_kgid_user(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ kgid_t kgid)
+{
+ return from_vfsgid(mnt_userns, fs_userns, VFSGIDT_INIT(kgid));
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfsgid_has_fsmapping - check whether a vfsgid maps into the filesystem
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ * @vfsgid: vfsgid to be mapped
+ *
+ * Check whether @vfsgid has a mapping in the filesystem idmapping. Use this
+ * function to check whether the filesystem idmapping has a mapping for
+ * @vfsgid.
+ *
+ * Return: true if @vfsgid has a mapping in the filesystem, false if not.
+ */
+static inline bool vfsgid_has_fsmapping(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns,
+ vfsgid_t vfsgid)
+{
+ return gid_valid(from_vfsgid(mnt_userns, fs_userns, vfsgid));
+}
+
+/**
+ * vfsgid_into_kgid - convert vfsgid into kgid
+ * @vfsgid: the vfsgid to convert
+ *
+ * This can be used when a vfsgid is committed as a kgid.
+ *
+ * Return: a kgid with the value of @vfsgid
+ */
+static inline kgid_t vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid_t vfsgid)
+{
+ return AS_KGIDT(vfsgid);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mapped_fsuid - return caller's fsuid mapped up into a mnt_userns
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ *
+ * Use this helper to initialize a new vfs or filesystem object based on
+ * the caller's fsuid. A common example is initializing the i_uid field of
+ * a newly allocated inode triggered by a creation event such as mkdir or
+ * O_CREAT. Other examples include the allocation of quotas for a specific
+ * user.
+ *
+ * Return: the caller's current fsuid mapped up according to @mnt_userns.
+ */
+static inline kuid_t mapped_fsuid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns)
+{
+ return from_vfsuid(mnt_userns, fs_userns,
+ VFSUIDT_INIT(current_fsuid()));
+}
+
+/**
+ * mapped_fsgid - return caller's fsgid mapped up into a mnt_userns
+ * @mnt_userns: the mount's idmapping
+ * @fs_userns: the filesystem's idmapping
+ *
+ * Use this helper to initialize a new vfs or filesystem object based on
+ * the caller's fsgid. A common example is initializing the i_gid field of
+ * a newly allocated inode triggered by a creation event such as mkdir or
+ * O_CREAT. Other examples include the allocation of quotas for a specific
+ * user.
+ *
+ * Return: the caller's current fsgid mapped up according to @mnt_userns.
+ */
+static inline kgid_t mapped_fsgid(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+ struct user_namespace *fs_userns)
+{
+ return from_vfsgid(mnt_userns, fs_userns,
+ VFSGIDT_INIT(current_fsgid()));
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_MNT_IDMAPPING_H */