aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/exit.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/exit.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/exit.c248
1 files changed, 127 insertions, 121 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index 5d30019ff953..8714e5ded8b4 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -118,13 +118,10 @@ static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk)
}
/*
- * Accumulate here the counters for all threads but the group leader
- * as they die, so they can be added into the process-wide totals
- * when those are taken. The group leader stays around as a zombie as
- * long as there are other threads. When it gets reaped, the exit.c
- * code will add its counts into these totals. We won't ever get here
- * for the group leader, since it will have been the last reference on
- * the signal_struct.
+ * Accumulate here the counters for all threads as they die. We could
+ * skip the group leader because it is the last user of signal_struct,
+ * but we want to avoid the race with thread_group_cputime() which can
+ * see the empty ->thread_head list.
*/
task_cputime(tsk, &utime, &stime);
write_seqlock(&sig->stats_lock);
@@ -462,6 +459,44 @@ static void exit_mm(struct task_struct *tsk)
clear_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE);
}
+static struct task_struct *find_alive_thread(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t;
+
+ for_each_thread(p, t) {
+ if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
+ return t;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *find_child_reaper(struct task_struct *father)
+ __releases(&tasklist_lock)
+ __acquires(&tasklist_lock)
+{
+ struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(father);
+ struct task_struct *reaper = pid_ns->child_reaper;
+
+ if (likely(reaper != father))
+ return reaper;
+
+ reaper = find_alive_thread(father);
+ if (reaper) {
+ pid_ns->child_reaper = reaper;
+ return reaper;
+ }
+
+ write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+ if (unlikely(pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)) {
+ panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n",
+ father->signal->group_exit_code ?: father->exit_code);
+ }
+ zap_pid_ns_processes(pid_ns);
+ write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+
+ return father;
+}
+
/*
* When we die, we re-parent all our children, and try to:
* 1. give them to another thread in our thread group, if such a member exists
@@ -469,58 +504,36 @@ static void exit_mm(struct task_struct *tsk)
* child_subreaper for its children (like a service manager)
* 3. give it to the init process (PID 1) in our pid namespace
*/
-static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father)
- __releases(&tasklist_lock)
- __acquires(&tasklist_lock)
+static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father,
+ struct task_struct *child_reaper)
{
- struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(father);
- struct task_struct *thread;
+ struct task_struct *thread, *reaper;
- thread = father;
- while_each_thread(father, thread) {
- if (thread->flags & PF_EXITING)
- continue;
- if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father))
- pid_ns->child_reaper = thread;
+ thread = find_alive_thread(father);
+ if (thread)
return thread;
- }
-
- if (unlikely(pid_ns->child_reaper == father)) {
- write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- if (unlikely(pid_ns == &init_pid_ns)) {
- panic("Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x%08x\n",
- father->signal->group_exit_code ?:
- father->exit_code);
- }
-
- zap_pid_ns_processes(pid_ns);
- write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- } else if (father->signal->has_child_subreaper) {
- struct task_struct *reaper;
+ if (father->signal->has_child_subreaper) {
/*
- * Find the first ancestor marked as child_subreaper.
- * Note that the code below checks same_thread_group(reaper,
- * pid_ns->child_reaper). This is what we need to DTRT in a
- * PID namespace. However we still need the check above, see
- * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=131385460420380
+ * Find the first ->is_child_subreaper ancestor in our pid_ns.
+ * We start from father to ensure we can not look into another
+ * namespace, this is safe because all its threads are dead.
*/
- for (reaper = father->real_parent;
- reaper != &init_task;
+ for (reaper = father;
+ !same_thread_group(reaper, child_reaper);
reaper = reaper->real_parent) {
- if (same_thread_group(reaper, pid_ns->child_reaper))
+ /* call_usermodehelper() descendants need this check */
+ if (reaper == &init_task)
break;
if (!reaper->signal->is_child_subreaper)
continue;
- thread = reaper;
- do {
- if (!(thread->flags & PF_EXITING))
- return reaper;
- } while_each_thread(reaper, thread);
+ thread = find_alive_thread(reaper);
+ if (thread)
+ return thread;
}
}
- return pid_ns->child_reaper;
+ return child_reaper;
}
/*
@@ -529,15 +542,7 @@ static struct task_struct *find_new_reaper(struct task_struct *father)
static void reparent_leader(struct task_struct *father, struct task_struct *p,
struct list_head *dead)
{
- list_move_tail(&p->sibling, &p->real_parent->children);
-
- if (p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
- return;
- /*
- * If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
- * notify anyone anything has happened.
- */
- if (same_thread_group(p->real_parent, father))
+ if (unlikely(p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD))
return;
/* We don't want people slaying init. */
@@ -548,49 +553,53 @@ static void reparent_leader(struct task_struct *father, struct task_struct *p,
p->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE && thread_group_empty(p)) {
if (do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal)) {
p->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD;
- list_move_tail(&p->sibling, dead);
+ list_add(&p->ptrace_entry, dead);
}
}
kill_orphaned_pgrp(p, father);
}
-static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
+/*
+ * This does two things:
+ *
+ * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
+ * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
+ * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
+ * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
+ */
+static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father,
+ struct list_head *dead)
{
- struct task_struct *p, *n, *reaper;
- LIST_HEAD(dead_children);
+ struct task_struct *p, *t, *reaper;
- write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- /*
- * Note that exit_ptrace() and find_new_reaper() might
- * drop tasklist_lock and reacquire it.
- */
- exit_ptrace(father);
- reaper = find_new_reaper(father);
+ if (unlikely(!list_empty(&father->ptraced)))
+ exit_ptrace(father, dead);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &father->children, sibling) {
- struct task_struct *t = p;
+ /* Can drop and reacquire tasklist_lock */
+ reaper = find_child_reaper(father);
+ if (list_empty(&father->children))
+ return;
- do {
+ reaper = find_new_reaper(father, reaper);
+ list_for_each_entry(p, &father->children, sibling) {
+ for_each_thread(p, t) {
t->real_parent = reaper;
- if (t->parent == father) {
- BUG_ON(t->ptrace);
+ BUG_ON((!t->ptrace) != (t->parent == father));
+ if (likely(!t->ptrace))
t->parent = t->real_parent;
- }
if (t->pdeath_signal)
group_send_sig_info(t->pdeath_signal,
SEND_SIG_NOINFO, t);
- } while_each_thread(p, t);
- reparent_leader(father, p, &dead_children);
- }
- write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
-
- BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children));
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dead_children, sibling) {
- list_del_init(&p->sibling);
- release_task(p);
+ }
+ /*
+ * If this is a threaded reparent there is no need to
+ * notify anyone anything has happened.
+ */
+ if (!same_thread_group(reaper, father))
+ reparent_leader(father, p, dead);
}
+ list_splice_tail_init(&father->children, &reaper->children);
}
/*
@@ -600,18 +609,12 @@ static void forget_original_parent(struct task_struct *father)
static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
{
bool autoreap;
-
- /*
- * This does two things:
- *
- * A. Make init inherit all the child processes
- * B. Check to see if any process groups have become orphaned
- * as a result of our exiting, and if they have any stopped
- * jobs, send them a SIGHUP and then a SIGCONT. (POSIX 3.2.2.2)
- */
- forget_original_parent(tsk);
+ struct task_struct *p, *n;
+ LIST_HEAD(dead);
write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+ forget_original_parent(tsk, &dead);
+
if (group_dead)
kill_orphaned_pgrp(tsk->group_leader, NULL);
@@ -629,15 +632,18 @@ static void exit_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, int group_dead)
}
tsk->exit_state = autoreap ? EXIT_DEAD : EXIT_ZOMBIE;
+ if (tsk->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD)
+ list_add(&tsk->ptrace_entry, &dead);
/* mt-exec, de_thread() is waiting for group leader */
if (unlikely(tsk->signal->notify_count < 0))
wake_up_process(tsk->signal->group_exit_task);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
- /* If the process is dead, release it - nobody will wait for it */
- if (autoreap)
- release_task(tsk);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &dead, ptrace_entry) {
+ list_del_init(&p->ptrace_entry);
+ release_task(p);
+ }
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
@@ -982,8 +988,7 @@ static int wait_noreap_copyout(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p,
*/
static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
{
- unsigned long state;
- int retval, status, traced;
+ int state, retval, status;
pid_t pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), task_uid(p));
struct siginfo __user *infop;
@@ -997,6 +1002,8 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
get_task_struct(p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ sched_annotate_sleep();
+
if ((exit_code & 0x7f) == 0) {
why = CLD_EXITED;
status = exit_code >> 8;
@@ -1006,21 +1013,25 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
}
return wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid, why, status);
}
-
- traced = ptrace_reparented(p);
/*
* Move the task's state to DEAD/TRACE, only one thread can do this.
*/
- state = traced && thread_group_leader(p) ? EXIT_TRACE : EXIT_DEAD;
+ state = (ptrace_reparented(p) && thread_group_leader(p)) ?
+ EXIT_TRACE : EXIT_DEAD;
if (cmpxchg(&p->exit_state, EXIT_ZOMBIE, state) != EXIT_ZOMBIE)
return 0;
/*
- * It can be ptraced but not reparented, check
- * thread_group_leader() to filter out sub-threads.
+ * We own this thread, nobody else can reap it.
*/
- if (likely(!traced) && thread_group_leader(p)) {
- struct signal_struct *psig;
- struct signal_struct *sig;
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ sched_annotate_sleep();
+
+ /*
+ * Check thread_group_leader() to exclude the traced sub-threads.
+ */
+ if (state == EXIT_DEAD && thread_group_leader(p)) {
+ struct signal_struct *sig = p->signal;
+ struct signal_struct *psig = current->signal;
unsigned long maxrss;
cputime_t tgutime, tgstime;
@@ -1032,21 +1043,20 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
* accumulate in the parent's signal_struct c* fields.
*
* We don't bother to take a lock here to protect these
- * p->signal fields, because they are only touched by
- * __exit_signal, which runs with tasklist_lock
- * write-locked anyway, and so is excluded here. We do
- * need to protect the access to parent->signal fields,
- * as other threads in the parent group can be right
- * here reaping other children at the same time.
+ * p->signal fields because the whole thread group is dead
+ * and nobody can change them.
+ *
+ * psig->stats_lock also protects us from our sub-theads
+ * which can reap other children at the same time. Until
+ * we change k_getrusage()-like users to rely on this lock
+ * we have to take ->siglock as well.
*
* We use thread_group_cputime_adjusted() to get times for
* the thread group, which consolidates times for all threads
* in the group including the group leader.
*/
thread_group_cputime_adjusted(p, &tgutime, &tgstime);
- spin_lock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
- psig = p->real_parent->signal;
- sig = p->signal;
+ spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
write_seqlock(&psig->stats_lock);
psig->cutime += tgutime + sig->cutime;
psig->cstime += tgstime + sig->cstime;
@@ -1071,15 +1081,9 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &p->ioac);
task_io_accounting_add(&psig->ioac, &sig->ioac);
write_sequnlock(&psig->stats_lock);
- spin_unlock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
}
- /*
- * Now we are sure this task is interesting, and no other
- * thread can reap it because we its state == DEAD/TRACE.
- */
- read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
-
retval = wo->wo_rusage
? getrusage(p, RUSAGE_BOTH, wo->wo_rusage) : 0;
status = (p->signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)
@@ -1210,6 +1214,7 @@ unlock_sig:
pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
why = ptrace ? CLD_TRAPPED : CLD_STOPPED;
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ sched_annotate_sleep();
if (unlikely(wo->wo_flags & WNOWAIT))
return wait_noreap_copyout(wo, p, pid, uid, why, exit_code);
@@ -1272,6 +1277,7 @@ static int wait_task_continued(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p)
pid = task_pid_vnr(p);
get_task_struct(p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ sched_annotate_sleep();
if (!wo->wo_info) {
retval = wo->wo_rusage