diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/lockdep.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/lockdep.c | 792 |
1 files changed, 535 insertions, 257 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/lockdep.c b/kernel/lockdep.c index 8bbeef996c76..f74d2d7aa605 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> #include <asm/sections.h> @@ -366,11 +367,21 @@ static int save_trace(struct stack_trace *trace) save_stack_trace(trace); + /* + * Some daft arches put -1 at the end to indicate its a full trace. + * + * <rant> this is buggy anyway, since it takes a whole extra entry so a + * complete trace that maxes out the entries provided will be reported + * as incomplete, friggin useless </rant> + */ + if (trace->entries[trace->nr_entries-1] == ULONG_MAX) + trace->nr_entries--; + trace->max_entries = trace->nr_entries; nr_stack_trace_entries += trace->nr_entries; - if (nr_stack_trace_entries == MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES) { + if (nr_stack_trace_entries >= MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES-1) { if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) return 0; @@ -388,20 +399,6 @@ unsigned int nr_hardirq_chains; unsigned int nr_softirq_chains; unsigned int nr_process_chains; unsigned int max_lockdep_depth; -unsigned int max_recursion_depth; - -static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id; - -static bool lockdep_dependency_visit(struct lock_class *source, - unsigned int depth) -{ - if (!depth) - lockdep_dependency_gen_id++; - if (source->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id) - return true; - source->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id; - return false; -} #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP /* @@ -431,11 +428,8 @@ atomic_t redundant_softirqs_on; atomic_t redundant_softirqs_off; atomic_t nr_unused_locks; atomic_t nr_cyclic_checks; -atomic_t nr_cyclic_check_recursions; atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_checks; -atomic_t nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions; atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_checks; -atomic_t nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions; #endif /* @@ -551,58 +545,6 @@ static void lockdep_print_held_locks(struct task_struct *curr) } } -static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth) -{ - int bit; - - printk("%*s->", depth, ""); - print_lock_name(class); - printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops); - printk(" {\n"); - - for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) { - if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) { - int len = depth; - - len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]); - len += printk(" at:\n"); - print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len); - } - } - printk("%*s }\n", depth, ""); - - printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,""); - print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key); -} - -/* - * printk all lock dependencies starting at <entry>: - */ -static void __used -print_lock_dependencies(struct lock_class *class, int depth) -{ - struct lock_list *entry; - - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) - return; - - if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= 20)) - return; - - print_lock_class_header(class, depth); - - list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) { - if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!entry->class)) - return; - - print_lock_dependencies(entry->class, depth + 1); - - printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n",depth,""); - print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2); - printk("\n"); - } -} - static void print_kernel_version(void) { printk("%s %.*s\n", init_utsname()->release, @@ -898,22 +840,203 @@ static int add_lock_to_list(struct lock_class *class, struct lock_class *this, } /* + * For good efficiency of modular, we use power of 2 + */ +#define MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE 4096UL +#define CQ_MASK (MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE-1) + +/* + * The circular_queue and helpers is used to implement the + * breadth-first search(BFS)algorithem, by which we can build + * the shortest path from the next lock to be acquired to the + * previous held lock if there is a circular between them. + */ +struct circular_queue { + unsigned long element[MAX_CIRCULAR_QUEUE_SIZE]; + unsigned int front, rear; +}; + +static struct circular_queue lock_cq; + +unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth; + +static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id; + +static inline void __cq_init(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + cq->front = cq->rear = 0; + lockdep_dependency_gen_id++; +} + +static inline int __cq_empty(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + return (cq->front == cq->rear); +} + +static inline int __cq_full(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + return ((cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK) == cq->front; +} + +static inline int __cq_enqueue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long elem) +{ + if (__cq_full(cq)) + return -1; + + cq->element[cq->rear] = elem; + cq->rear = (cq->rear + 1) & CQ_MASK; + return 0; +} + +static inline int __cq_dequeue(struct circular_queue *cq, unsigned long *elem) +{ + if (__cq_empty(cq)) + return -1; + + *elem = cq->element[cq->front]; + cq->front = (cq->front + 1) & CQ_MASK; + return 0; +} + +static inline unsigned int __cq_get_elem_count(struct circular_queue *cq) +{ + return (cq->rear - cq->front) & CQ_MASK; +} + +static inline void mark_lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock, + struct lock_list *parent) +{ + unsigned long nr; + + nr = lock - list_entries; + WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); + lock->parent = parent; + lock->class->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id; +} + +static inline unsigned long lock_accessed(struct lock_list *lock) +{ + unsigned long nr; + + nr = lock - list_entries; + WARN_ON(nr >= nr_list_entries); + return lock->class->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id; +} + +static inline struct lock_list *get_lock_parent(struct lock_list *child) +{ + return child->parent; +} + +static inline int get_lock_depth(struct lock_list *child) +{ + int depth = 0; + struct lock_list *parent; + + while ((parent = get_lock_parent(child))) { + child = parent; + depth++; + } + return depth; +} + +static int __bfs(struct lock_list *source_entry, + void *data, + int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), + struct lock_list **target_entry, + int forward) +{ + struct lock_list *entry; + struct list_head *head; + struct circular_queue *cq = &lock_cq; + int ret = 1; + + if (match(source_entry, data)) { + *target_entry = source_entry; + ret = 0; + goto exit; + } + + if (forward) + head = &source_entry->class->locks_after; + else + head = &source_entry->class->locks_before; + + if (list_empty(head)) + goto exit; + + __cq_init(cq); + __cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)source_entry); + + while (!__cq_empty(cq)) { + struct lock_list *lock; + + __cq_dequeue(cq, (unsigned long *)&lock); + + if (!lock->class) { + ret = -2; + goto exit; + } + + if (forward) + head = &lock->class->locks_after; + else + head = &lock->class->locks_before; + + list_for_each_entry(entry, head, entry) { + if (!lock_accessed(entry)) { + unsigned int cq_depth; + mark_lock_accessed(entry, lock); + if (match(entry, data)) { + *target_entry = entry; + ret = 0; + goto exit; + } + + if (__cq_enqueue(cq, (unsigned long)entry)) { + ret = -1; + goto exit; + } + cq_depth = __cq_get_elem_count(cq); + if (max_bfs_queue_depth < cq_depth) + max_bfs_queue_depth = cq_depth; + } + } + } +exit: + return ret; +} + +static inline int __bfs_forwards(struct lock_list *src_entry, + void *data, + int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), + struct lock_list **target_entry) +{ + return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 1); + +} + +static inline int __bfs_backwards(struct lock_list *src_entry, + void *data, + int (*match)(struct lock_list *entry, void *data), + struct lock_list **target_entry) +{ + return __bfs(src_entry, data, match, target_entry, 0); + +} + +/* * Recursive, forwards-direction lock-dependency checking, used for * both noncyclic checking and for hardirq-unsafe/softirq-unsafe * checking. - * - * (to keep the stackframe of the recursive functions small we - * use these global variables, and we also mark various helper - * functions as noinline.) */ -static struct held_lock *check_source, *check_target; /* * Print a dependency chain entry (this is only done when a deadlock * has been detected): */ static noinline int -print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, unsigned int depth) +print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, int depth) { if (debug_locks_silent) return 0; @@ -930,11 +1053,13 @@ print_circular_bug_entry(struct lock_list *target, unsigned int depth) * header first: */ static noinline int -print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth) +print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth, + struct held_lock *check_src, + struct held_lock *check_tgt) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) + if (debug_locks_silent) return 0; printk("\n=======================================================\n"); @@ -943,9 +1068,9 @@ print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth) printk( "-------------------------------------------------------\n"); printk("%s/%d is trying to acquire lock:\n", curr->comm, task_pid_nr(curr)); - print_lock(check_source); + print_lock(check_src); printk("\nbut task is already holding lock:\n"); - print_lock(check_target); + print_lock(check_tgt); printk("\nwhich lock already depends on the new lock.\n\n"); printk("\nthe existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:\n"); @@ -954,19 +1079,36 @@ print_circular_bug_header(struct lock_list *entry, unsigned int depth) return 0; } -static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void) +static inline int class_equal(struct lock_list *entry, void *data) +{ + return entry->class == data; +} + +static noinline int print_circular_bug(struct lock_list *this, + struct lock_list *target, + struct held_lock *check_src, + struct held_lock *check_tgt) { struct task_struct *curr = current; - struct lock_list this; + struct lock_list *parent; + int depth; - if (debug_locks_silent) + if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock() || debug_locks_silent) return 0; - this.class = hlock_class(check_source); - if (!save_trace(&this.trace)) + if (!save_trace(&this->trace)) return 0; - print_circular_bug_entry(&this, 0); + depth = get_lock_depth(target); + + print_circular_bug_header(target, depth, check_src, check_tgt); + + parent = get_lock_parent(target); + + while (parent) { + print_circular_bug_entry(parent, --depth); + parent = get_lock_parent(parent); + } printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); @@ -977,73 +1119,69 @@ static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void) return 0; } -#define RECURSION_LIMIT 40 - -static int noinline print_infinite_recursion_bug(void) +static noinline int print_bfs_bug(int ret) { if (!debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) return 0; - WARN_ON(1); + WARN(1, "lockdep bfs error:%d\n", ret); return 0; } -unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class, - unsigned int depth) +static int noop_count(struct lock_list *entry, void *data) { - struct lock_list *entry; - unsigned long ret = 1; + (*(unsigned long *)data)++; + return 0; +} - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) - return 0; +unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_list *this) +{ + unsigned long count = 0; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); - /* - * Recurse this class's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) - ret += __lockdep_count_forward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1); + __bfs_forwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry); - return ret; + return count; } - unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class) { unsigned long ret, flags; + struct lock_list this; + + this.parent = NULL; + this.class = class; local_irq_save(flags); __raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); - ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(class, 0); + ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(&this); __raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; } -unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class, - unsigned int depth) +unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_list *this) { - struct lock_list *entry; - unsigned long ret = 1; + unsigned long count = 0; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) - return 0; - /* - * Recurse this class's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_before, entry) - ret += __lockdep_count_backward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1); + __bfs_backwards(this, (void *)&count, noop_count, &target_entry); - return ret; + return count; } unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) { unsigned long ret, flags; + struct lock_list this; + + this.parent = NULL; + this.class = class; local_irq_save(flags); __raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); - ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(class, 0); + ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(&this); __raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); local_irq_restore(flags); @@ -1055,29 +1193,16 @@ unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) * lead to <target>. Print an error and return 0 if it does. */ static noinline int -check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) +check_noncircular(struct lock_list *root, struct lock_class *target, + struct lock_list **target_entry) { - struct lock_list *entry; + int result; - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) - return 1; + debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks); - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_check_recursions); - if (depth > max_recursion_depth) - max_recursion_depth = depth; - if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) - return print_infinite_recursion_bug(); - /* - * Check this lock's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) { - if (entry->class == hlock_class(check_target)) - return print_circular_bug_header(entry, depth+1); - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks); - if (!check_noncircular(entry->class, depth+1)) - return print_circular_bug_entry(entry, depth+1); - } - return 1; + result = __bfs_forwards(root, target, class_equal, target_entry); + + return result; } #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) @@ -1086,103 +1211,121 @@ check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) * proving that two subgraphs can be connected by a new dependency * without creating any illegal irq-safe -> irq-unsafe lock dependency. */ -static enum lock_usage_bit find_usage_bit; -static struct lock_class *forwards_match, *backwards_match; + +static inline int usage_match(struct lock_list *entry, void *bit) +{ + return entry->class->usage_mask & (1 << (enum lock_usage_bit)bit); +} + + /* * Find a node in the forwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting - * at <source> that matches <find_usage_bit>. + * at @root->class that matches @bit. * - * Return 2 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node - * into <forwards_match>. + * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node + * into *@target_entry. * - * Return 1 otherwise and keep <forwards_match> unchanged. - * Return 0 on error. + * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged. + * Return <0 on error. */ -static noinline int -find_usage_forwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) +static int +find_usage_forwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, + struct lock_list **target_entry) { - struct lock_list *entry; - int ret; - - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) - return 1; - - if (depth > max_recursion_depth) - max_recursion_depth = depth; - if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) - return print_infinite_recursion_bug(); + int result; debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_checks); - if (source->usage_mask & (1 << find_usage_bit)) { - forwards_match = source; - return 2; - } - /* - * Check this lock's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) { - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_forwards_recursions); - ret = find_usage_forwards(entry->class, depth+1); - if (ret == 2 || ret == 0) - return ret; - } - return 1; + result = __bfs_forwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); + + return result; } /* * Find a node in the backwards-direction dependency sub-graph starting - * at <source> that matches <find_usage_bit>. + * at @root->class that matches @bit. * - * Return 2 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node - * into <backwards_match>. + * Return 0 if such a node exists in the subgraph, and put that node + * into *@target_entry. * - * Return 1 otherwise and keep <backwards_match> unchanged. - * Return 0 on error. + * Return 1 otherwise and keep *@target_entry unchanged. + * Return <0 on error. */ -static noinline int -find_usage_backwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) +static int +find_usage_backwards(struct lock_list *root, enum lock_usage_bit bit, + struct lock_list **target_entry) { - struct lock_list *entry; - int ret; + int result; - if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) - return 1; + debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); - if (!__raw_spin_is_locked(&lockdep_lock)) - return DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); + result = __bfs_backwards(root, (void *)bit, usage_match, target_entry); - if (depth > max_recursion_depth) - max_recursion_depth = depth; - if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) - return print_infinite_recursion_bug(); + return result; +} - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_checks); - if (source->usage_mask & (1 << find_usage_bit)) { - backwards_match = source; - return 2; - } +static void print_lock_class_header(struct lock_class *class, int depth) +{ + int bit; - if (!source && debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) { - WARN_ON(1); - return 0; - } + printk("%*s->", depth, ""); + print_lock_name(class); + printk(" ops: %lu", class->ops); + printk(" {\n"); - /* - * Check this lock's dependency list: - */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_before, entry) { - debug_atomic_inc(&nr_find_usage_backwards_recursions); - ret = find_usage_backwards(entry->class, depth+1); - if (ret == 2 || ret == 0) - return ret; + for (bit = 0; bit < LOCK_USAGE_STATES; bit++) { + if (class->usage_mask & (1 << bit)) { + int len = depth; + + len += printk("%*s %s", depth, "", usage_str[bit]); + len += printk(" at:\n"); + print_stack_trace(class->usage_traces + bit, len); + } } - return 1; + printk("%*s }\n", depth, ""); + + printk("%*s ... key at: ",depth,""); + print_ip_sym((unsigned long)class->key); +} + +/* + * printk the shortest lock dependencies from @start to @end in reverse order: + */ +static void __used +print_shortest_lock_dependencies(struct lock_list *leaf, + struct lock_list *root) +{ + struct lock_list *entry = leaf; + int depth; + + /*compute depth from generated tree by BFS*/ + depth = get_lock_depth(leaf); + + do { + print_lock_class_header(entry->class, depth); + printk("%*s ... acquired at:\n", depth, ""); + print_stack_trace(&entry->trace, 2); + printk("\n"); + + if (depth == 0 && (entry != root)) { + printk("lockdep:%s bad BFS generated tree\n", __func__); + break; + } + + entry = get_lock_parent(entry); + depth--; + } while (entry && (depth >= 0)); + + return; } static int print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr, + struct lock_list *prev_root, + struct lock_list *next_root, + struct lock_list *backwards_entry, + struct lock_list *forwards_entry, struct held_lock *prev, struct held_lock *next, enum lock_usage_bit bit1, @@ -1215,26 +1358,32 @@ print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr, printk("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_name(backwards_match); + print_lock_name(backwards_entry->class); printk("\n... which became %s-irq-safe at:\n", irqclass); - print_stack_trace(backwards_match->usage_traces + bit1, 1); + print_stack_trace(backwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit1, 1); printk("\nto a %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_name(forwards_match); + print_lock_name(forwards_entry->class); printk("\n... which became %s-irq-unsafe at:\n", irqclass); printk("..."); - print_stack_trace(forwards_match->usage_traces + bit2, 1); + print_stack_trace(forwards_entry->class->usage_traces + bit2, 1); printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); - printk("\nthe %s-irq-safe lock's dependencies:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_dependencies(backwards_match, 0); + printk("\nthe dependencies between %s-irq-safe lock", irqclass); + printk(" and the holding lock:\n"); + if (!save_trace(&prev_root->trace)) + return 0; + print_shortest_lock_dependencies(backwards_entry, prev_root); - printk("\nthe %s-irq-unsafe lock's dependencies:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_dependencies(forwards_match, 0); + printk("\nthe dependencies between the lock to be acquired"); + printk(" and %s-irq-unsafe lock:\n", irqclass); + if (!save_trace(&next_root->trace)) + return 0; + print_shortest_lock_dependencies(forwards_entry, next_root); printk("\nstack backtrace:\n"); dump_stack(); @@ -1248,19 +1397,30 @@ check_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, enum lock_usage_bit bit_forwards, const char *irqclass) { int ret; + struct lock_list this, that; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry1); - find_usage_bit = bit_backwards; - /* fills in <backwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(prev), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + this.parent = NULL; + + this.class = hlock_class(prev); + ret = find_usage_backwards(&this, bit_backwards, &target_entry); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - find_usage_bit = bit_forwards; - ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(next), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + that.parent = NULL; + that.class = hlock_class(next); + ret = find_usage_forwards(&that, bit_forwards, &target_entry1); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - /* ret == 2 */ - return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, prev, next, + + return print_bad_irq_dependency(curr, &this, &that, + target_entry, target_entry1, + prev, next, bit_backwards, bit_forwards, irqclass); } @@ -1472,6 +1632,8 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, { struct lock_list *entry; int ret; + struct lock_list this; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); /* * Prove that the new <prev> -> <next> dependency would not @@ -1482,10 +1644,13 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, * We are using global variables to control the recursion, to * keep the stackframe size of the recursive functions low: */ - check_source = next; - check_target = prev; - if (!(check_noncircular(hlock_class(next), 0))) - return print_circular_bug_tail(); + this.class = hlock_class(next); + this.parent = NULL; + ret = check_noncircular(&this, hlock_class(prev), &target_entry); + if (unlikely(!ret)) + return print_circular_bug(&this, target_entry, next, prev); + else if (unlikely(ret < 0)) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next)) return 0; @@ -1884,7 +2049,8 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, * print irq inversion bug: */ static int -print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other, +print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, + struct lock_list *root, struct lock_list *other, struct held_lock *this, int forwards, const char *irqclass) { @@ -1902,17 +2068,16 @@ print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other, printk("but this lock took another, %s-unsafe lock in the past:\n", irqclass); else printk("but this lock was taken by another, %s-safe lock in the past:\n", irqclass); - print_lock_name(other); + print_lock_name(other->class); printk("\n\nand interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.\n\n"); printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); - printk("\nthe first lock's dependencies:\n"); - print_lock_dependencies(hlock_class(this), 0); - - printk("\nthe second lock's dependencies:\n"); - print_lock_dependencies(other, 0); + printk("\nthe shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:\n"); + if (!save_trace(&root->trace)) + return 0; + print_shortest_lock_dependencies(other, root); printk("\nstack backtrace:\n"); dump_stack(); @@ -1929,14 +2094,19 @@ check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass) { int ret; - - find_usage_bit = bit; - /* fills in <forwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(this), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + struct lock_list root; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + + root.parent = NULL; + root.class = hlock_class(this); + ret = find_usage_forwards(&root, bit, &target_entry); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, forwards_match, this, 1, irqclass); + return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry, + this, 1, irqclass); } /* @@ -1948,14 +2118,19 @@ check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, enum lock_usage_bit bit, const char *irqclass) { int ret; - - find_usage_bit = bit; - /* fills in <backwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(this), 0); - if (!ret || ret == 1) + struct lock_list root; + struct lock_list *uninitialized_var(target_entry); + + root.parent = NULL; + root.class = hlock_class(this); + ret = find_usage_backwards(&root, bit, &target_entry); + if (ret < 0) + return print_bfs_bug(ret); + if (ret == 1) return ret; - return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, backwards_match, this, 0, irqclass); + return print_irq_inversion_bug(curr, &root, target_entry, + this, 1, irqclass); } void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr) @@ -2530,13 +2705,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map); */ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off, - struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip) + struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip, + int references) { struct task_struct *curr = current; struct lock_class *class = NULL; struct held_lock *hlock; unsigned int depth, id; int chain_head = 0; + int class_idx; u64 chain_key; if (!prove_locking) @@ -2584,10 +2761,24 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= MAX_LOCK_DEPTH)) return 0; + class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; + + if (depth) { + hlock = curr->held_locks + depth - 1; + if (hlock->class_idx == class_idx && nest_lock) { + if (hlock->references) + hlock->references++; + else + hlock->references = 2; + + return 1; + } + } + hlock = curr->held_locks + depth; if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class)) return 0; - hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; + hlock->class_idx = class_idx; hlock->acquire_ip = ip; hlock->instance = lock; hlock->nest_lock = nest_lock; @@ -2595,6 +2786,7 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, hlock->read = read; hlock->check = check; hlock->hardirqs_off = !!hardirqs_off; + hlock->references = references; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT hlock->waittime_stamp = 0; hlock->holdtime_stamp = sched_clock(); @@ -2703,6 +2895,30 @@ static int check_unlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock, return 1; } +static int match_held_lock(struct held_lock *hlock, struct lockdep_map *lock) +{ + if (hlock->instance == lock) + return 1; + + if (hlock->references) { + struct lock_class *class = lock->class_cache; + + if (!class) + class = look_up_lock_class(lock, 0); + + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class)) + return 0; + + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!hlock->nest_lock)) + return 0; + + if (hlock->class_idx == class - lock_classes + 1) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + static int __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key, unsigned int subclass, @@ -2726,7 +2942,7 @@ __lock_set_class(struct lockdep_map *lock, const char *name, */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } @@ -2745,7 +2961,8 @@ found_it: if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip)) + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, + hlock->references)) return 0; } @@ -2784,20 +3001,34 @@ lock_release_non_nested(struct task_struct *curr, */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); found_it: - lock_release_holdtime(hlock); + if (hlock->instance == lock) + lock_release_holdtime(hlock); + + if (hlock->references) { + hlock->references--; + if (hlock->references) { + /* + * We had, and after removing one, still have + * references, the current lock stack is still + * valid. We're done! + */ + return 1; + } + } /* * We have the right lock to unlock, 'hlock' points to it. * Now we remove it from the stack, and add back the other * entries (if any), recalculating the hash along the way: */ + curr->lockdep_depth = i; curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; @@ -2806,7 +3037,8 @@ found_it: if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip)) + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip, + hlock->references)) return 0; } @@ -2836,7 +3068,7 @@ static int lock_release_nested(struct task_struct *curr, /* * Is the unlock non-nested: */ - if (hlock->instance != lock) + if (hlock->instance != lock || hlock->references) return lock_release_non_nested(curr, lock, ip); curr->lockdep_depth--; @@ -2881,6 +3113,21 @@ __lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, unsigned long ip) check_chain_key(curr); } +static int __lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock) +{ + struct task_struct *curr = current; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { + struct held_lock *hlock = curr->held_locks + i; + + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + /* * Check whether we follow the irq-flags state precisely: */ @@ -2957,7 +3204,7 @@ void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, current->lockdep_recursion = 1; __lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, - irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip); + irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip, 0); current->lockdep_recursion = 0; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -2982,6 +3229,26 @@ void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_release); +int lock_is_held(struct lockdep_map *lock) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int ret = 0; + + if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) + return ret; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + check_flags(flags); + + current->lockdep_recursion = 1; + ret = __lock_is_held(lock); + current->lockdep_recursion = 0; + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_is_held); + void lockdep_set_current_reclaim_state(gfp_t gfp_mask) { current->lockdep_reclaim_gfp = gfp_mask; @@ -3041,7 +3308,7 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } @@ -3049,6 +3316,9 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) return; found_it: + if (hlock->instance != lock) + return; + hlock->waittime_stamp = sched_clock(); contention_point = lock_point(hlock_class(hlock)->contention_point, ip); @@ -3088,7 +3358,7 @@ __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) */ if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) break; - if (hlock->instance == lock) + if (match_held_lock(hlock, lock)) goto found_it; prev_hlock = hlock; } @@ -3096,6 +3366,9 @@ __lock_acquired(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) return; found_it: + if (hlock->instance != lock) + return; + cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (hlock->waittime_stamp) { now = sched_clock(); @@ -3326,7 +3599,12 @@ void __init lockdep_info(void) sizeof(struct list_head) * CLASSHASH_SIZE + sizeof(struct lock_list) * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES + sizeof(struct lock_chain) * MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS + - sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE) / 1024); + sizeof(struct list_head) * CHAINHASH_SIZE +#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING + + sizeof(struct circular_queue) +#endif + ) / 1024 + ); printk(" per task-struct memory footprint: %lu bytes\n", sizeof(struct held_lock) * MAX_LOCK_DEPTH); |