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-rw-r--r--mm/frontswap.c284
1 files changed, 32 insertions, 252 deletions
diff --git a/mm/frontswap.c b/mm/frontswap.c
index 60bb20e8a951..279e55b4ed87 100644
--- a/mm/frontswap.c
+++ b/mm/frontswap.c
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
*
* This code provides the generic "frontend" layer to call a matching
* "backend" driver implementation of frontswap. See
- * Documentation/vm/frontswap.rst for more information.
+ * Documentation/mm/frontswap.rst for more information.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Oracle Corp. All rights reserved.
* Author: Dan Magenheimer
@@ -27,27 +27,7 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(frontswap_enabled_key);
* may be registered, but implementations can never deregister. This
* is a simple singly-linked list of all registered implementations.
*/
-static struct frontswap_ops *frontswap_ops __read_mostly;
-
-#define for_each_frontswap_ops(ops) \
- for ((ops) = frontswap_ops; (ops); (ops) = (ops)->next)
-
-/*
- * If enabled, frontswap_store will return failure even on success. As
- * a result, the swap subsystem will always write the page to swap, in
- * effect converting frontswap into a writethrough cache. In this mode,
- * there is no direct reduction in swap writes, but a frontswap backend
- * can unilaterally "reclaim" any pages in use with no data loss, thus
- * providing increases control over maximum memory usage due to frontswap.
- */
-static bool frontswap_writethrough_enabled __read_mostly;
-
-/*
- * If enabled, the underlying tmem implementation is capable of doing
- * exclusive gets, so frontswap_load, on a successful tmem_get must
- * mark the page as no longer in frontswap AND mark it dirty.
- */
-static bool frontswap_tmem_exclusive_gets_enabled __read_mostly;
+static const struct frontswap_ops *frontswap_ops __read_mostly;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
/*
@@ -60,17 +40,21 @@ static u64 frontswap_succ_stores;
static u64 frontswap_failed_stores;
static u64 frontswap_invalidates;
-static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void) {
- frontswap_loads++;
+static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void)
+{
+ data_race(frontswap_loads++);
}
-static inline void inc_frontswap_succ_stores(void) {
- frontswap_succ_stores++;
+static inline void inc_frontswap_succ_stores(void)
+{
+ data_race(frontswap_succ_stores++);
}
-static inline void inc_frontswap_failed_stores(void) {
- frontswap_failed_stores++;
+static inline void inc_frontswap_failed_stores(void)
+{
+ data_race(frontswap_failed_stores++);
}
-static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) {
- frontswap_invalidates++;
+static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void)
+{
+ data_race(frontswap_invalidates++);
}
#else
static inline void inc_frontswap_loads(void) { }
@@ -87,7 +71,7 @@ static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) { }
*
* This would not guards us against the user deciding to call swapoff right as
* we are calling the backend to initialize (so swapon is in action).
- * Fortunatly for us, the swapon_mutex has been taked by the callee so we are
+ * Fortunately for us, the swapon_mutex has been taken by the callee so we are
* OK. The other scenario where calls to frontswap_store (called via
* swap_writepage) is racing with frontswap_invalidate_area (called via
* swapoff) is again guarded by the swap subsystem.
@@ -110,87 +94,22 @@ static inline void inc_frontswap_invalidates(void) { }
/*
* Register operations for frontswap
*/
-void frontswap_register_ops(struct frontswap_ops *ops)
+int frontswap_register_ops(const struct frontswap_ops *ops)
{
- DECLARE_BITMAP(a, MAX_SWAPFILES);
- DECLARE_BITMAP(b, MAX_SWAPFILES);
- struct swap_info_struct *si;
- unsigned int i;
-
- bitmap_zero(a, MAX_SWAPFILES);
- bitmap_zero(b, MAX_SWAPFILES);
-
- spin_lock(&swap_lock);
- plist_for_each_entry(si, &swap_active_head, list) {
- if (!WARN_ON(!si->frontswap_map))
- set_bit(si->type, a);
- }
- spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
-
- /* the new ops needs to know the currently active swap devices */
- for_each_set_bit(i, a, MAX_SWAPFILES)
- ops->init(i);
-
- /*
- * Setting frontswap_ops must happen after the ops->init() calls
- * above; cmpxchg implies smp_mb() which will ensure the init is
- * complete at this point.
- */
- do {
- ops->next = frontswap_ops;
- } while (cmpxchg(&frontswap_ops, ops->next, ops) != ops->next);
+ if (frontswap_ops)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ frontswap_ops = ops;
static_branch_inc(&frontswap_enabled_key);
-
- spin_lock(&swap_lock);
- plist_for_each_entry(si, &swap_active_head, list) {
- if (si->frontswap_map)
- set_bit(si->type, b);
- }
- spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
-
- /*
- * On the very unlikely chance that a swap device was added or
- * removed between setting the "a" list bits and the ops init
- * calls, we re-check and do init or invalidate for any changed
- * bits.
- */
- if (unlikely(!bitmap_equal(a, b, MAX_SWAPFILES))) {
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_SWAPFILES; i++) {
- if (!test_bit(i, a) && test_bit(i, b))
- ops->init(i);
- else if (test_bit(i, a) && !test_bit(i, b))
- ops->invalidate_area(i);
- }
- }
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(frontswap_register_ops);
-
-/*
- * Enable/disable frontswap writethrough (see above).
- */
-void frontswap_writethrough(bool enable)
-{
- frontswap_writethrough_enabled = enable;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(frontswap_writethrough);
-
-/*
- * Enable/disable frontswap exclusive gets (see above).
- */
-void frontswap_tmem_exclusive_gets(bool enable)
-{
- frontswap_tmem_exclusive_gets_enabled = enable;
+ return 0;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(frontswap_tmem_exclusive_gets);
/*
* Called when a swap device is swapon'd.
*/
-void __frontswap_init(unsigned type, unsigned long *map)
+void frontswap_init(unsigned type, unsigned long *map)
{
struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type];
- struct frontswap_ops *ops;
VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL);
@@ -207,19 +126,18 @@ void __frontswap_init(unsigned type, unsigned long *map)
*/
frontswap_map_set(sis, map);
- for_each_frontswap_ops(ops)
- ops->init(type);
+ if (!frontswap_enabled())
+ return;
+ frontswap_ops->init(type);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_init);
-bool __frontswap_test(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
+static bool __frontswap_test(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
pgoff_t offset)
{
if (sis->frontswap_map)
return test_bit(offset, sis->frontswap_map);
return false;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_test);
static inline void __frontswap_set(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
pgoff_t offset)
@@ -249,7 +167,6 @@ int __frontswap_store(struct page *page)
int type = swp_type(entry);
struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type];
pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry);
- struct frontswap_ops *ops;
VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops);
VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
@@ -263,28 +180,19 @@ int __frontswap_store(struct page *page)
*/
if (__frontswap_test(sis, offset)) {
__frontswap_clear(sis, offset);
- for_each_frontswap_ops(ops)
- ops->invalidate_page(type, offset);
+ frontswap_ops->invalidate_page(type, offset);
}
- /* Try to store in each implementation, until one succeeds. */
- for_each_frontswap_ops(ops) {
- ret = ops->store(type, offset, page);
- if (!ret) /* successful store */
- break;
- }
+ ret = frontswap_ops->store(type, offset, page);
if (ret == 0) {
__frontswap_set(sis, offset);
inc_frontswap_succ_stores();
} else {
inc_frontswap_failed_stores();
}
- if (frontswap_writethrough_enabled)
- /* report failure so swap also writes to swap device */
- ret = -1;
+
return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_store);
/*
* "Get" data from frontswap associated with swaptype and offset that were
@@ -298,7 +206,6 @@ int __frontswap_load(struct page *page)
int type = swp_type(entry);
struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type];
pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(entry);
- struct frontswap_ops *ops;
VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops);
VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
@@ -308,21 +215,11 @@ int __frontswap_load(struct page *page)
return -1;
/* Try loading from each implementation, until one succeeds. */
- for_each_frontswap_ops(ops) {
- ret = ops->load(type, offset, page);
- if (!ret) /* successful load */
- break;
- }
- if (ret == 0) {
+ ret = frontswap_ops->load(type, offset, page);
+ if (ret == 0)
inc_frontswap_loads();
- if (frontswap_tmem_exclusive_gets_enabled) {
- SetPageDirty(page);
- __frontswap_clear(sis, offset);
- }
- }
return ret;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_load);
/*
* Invalidate any data from frontswap associated with the specified swaptype
@@ -331,7 +228,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_load);
void __frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset)
{
struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type];
- struct frontswap_ops *ops;
VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops);
VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL);
@@ -339,12 +235,10 @@ void __frontswap_invalidate_page(unsigned type, pgoff_t offset)
if (!__frontswap_test(sis, offset))
return;
- for_each_frontswap_ops(ops)
- ops->invalidate_page(type, offset);
+ frontswap_ops->invalidate_page(type, offset);
__frontswap_clear(sis, offset);
inc_frontswap_invalidates();
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_invalidate_page);
/*
* Invalidate all data from frontswap associated with all offsets for the
@@ -353,7 +247,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_invalidate_page);
void __frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type)
{
struct swap_info_struct *sis = swap_info[type];
- struct frontswap_ops *ops;
VM_BUG_ON(!frontswap_ops);
VM_BUG_ON(sis == NULL);
@@ -361,123 +254,10 @@ void __frontswap_invalidate_area(unsigned type)
if (sis->frontswap_map == NULL)
return;
- for_each_frontswap_ops(ops)
- ops->invalidate_area(type);
+ frontswap_ops->invalidate_area(type);
atomic_set(&sis->frontswap_pages, 0);
bitmap_zero(sis->frontswap_map, sis->max);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__frontswap_invalidate_area);
-
-static unsigned long __frontswap_curr_pages(void)
-{
- unsigned long totalpages = 0;
- struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL;
-
- assert_spin_locked(&swap_lock);
- plist_for_each_entry(si, &swap_active_head, list)
- totalpages += atomic_read(&si->frontswap_pages);
- return totalpages;
-}
-
-static int __frontswap_unuse_pages(unsigned long total, unsigned long *unused,
- int *swapid)
-{
- int ret = -EINVAL;
- struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL;
- int si_frontswap_pages;
- unsigned long total_pages_to_unuse = total;
- unsigned long pages = 0, pages_to_unuse = 0;
-
- assert_spin_locked(&swap_lock);
- plist_for_each_entry(si, &swap_active_head, list) {
- si_frontswap_pages = atomic_read(&si->frontswap_pages);
- if (total_pages_to_unuse < si_frontswap_pages) {
- pages = pages_to_unuse = total_pages_to_unuse;
- } else {
- pages = si_frontswap_pages;
- pages_to_unuse = 0; /* unuse all */
- }
- /* ensure there is enough RAM to fetch pages from frontswap */
- if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(current->mm, pages)) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- continue;
- }
- vm_unacct_memory(pages);
- *unused = pages_to_unuse;
- *swapid = si->type;
- ret = 0;
- break;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Used to check if it's necessory and feasible to unuse pages.
- * Return 1 when nothing to do, 0 when need to shink pages,
- * error code when there is an error.
- */
-static int __frontswap_shrink(unsigned long target_pages,
- unsigned long *pages_to_unuse,
- int *type)
-{
- unsigned long total_pages = 0, total_pages_to_unuse;
-
- assert_spin_locked(&swap_lock);
-
- total_pages = __frontswap_curr_pages();
- if (total_pages <= target_pages) {
- /* Nothing to do */
- *pages_to_unuse = 0;
- return 1;
- }
- total_pages_to_unuse = total_pages - target_pages;
- return __frontswap_unuse_pages(total_pages_to_unuse, pages_to_unuse, type);
-}
-
-/*
- * Frontswap, like a true swap device, may unnecessarily retain pages
- * under certain circumstances; "shrink" frontswap is essentially a
- * "partial swapoff" and works by calling try_to_unuse to attempt to
- * unuse enough frontswap pages to attempt to -- subject to memory
- * constraints -- reduce the number of pages in frontswap to the
- * number given in the parameter target_pages.
- */
-void frontswap_shrink(unsigned long target_pages)
-{
- unsigned long pages_to_unuse = 0;
- int uninitialized_var(type), ret;
-
- /*
- * we don't want to hold swap_lock while doing a very
- * lengthy try_to_unuse, but swap_list may change
- * so restart scan from swap_active_head each time
- */
- spin_lock(&swap_lock);
- ret = __frontswap_shrink(target_pages, &pages_to_unuse, &type);
- spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
- if (ret == 0)
- try_to_unuse(type, true, pages_to_unuse);
- return;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(frontswap_shrink);
-
-/*
- * Count and return the number of frontswap pages across all
- * swap devices. This is exported so that backend drivers can
- * determine current usage without reading debugfs.
- */
-unsigned long frontswap_curr_pages(void)
-{
- unsigned long totalpages = 0;
-
- spin_lock(&swap_lock);
- totalpages = __frontswap_curr_pages();
- spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
-
- return totalpages;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(frontswap_curr_pages);
static int __init init_frontswap(void)
{