1 files changed, 318 insertions, 251 deletions

diff --git a/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c b/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c
index 9fb54e6fe254..d515e7a78ea8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/soc-dapm.c
@@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *
 snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 			 const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget);
 
+static unsigned int soc_dapm_read(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm, int reg);
+
 /* dapm power sequences - make this per codec in the future */
 static int dapm_up_seq[] = {
 	[snd_soc_dapm_pre] = 1,
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ void dapm_mark_endpoints_dirty(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 
 	mutex_lock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(card, w) {
 		if (w->is_ep) {
 			dapm_mark_dirty(w, "Rechecking endpoints");
 			if (w->is_ep & SND_SOC_DAPM_EP_SINK)
@@ -368,14 +370,14 @@ static int dapm_kcontrol_data_alloc(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
 	case snd_soc_dapm_mixer_named_ctl:
 		mc = (struct soc_mixer_control *)kcontrol->private_value;
 
-		if (mc->autodisable && snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc))
-			dev_warn(widget->dapm->dev,
-				 "ASoC: Unsupported stereo autodisable control '%s'\n",
-				 ctrl_name);
-
 		if (mc->autodisable) {
 			struct snd_soc_dapm_widget template;
 
+			if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc))
+				dev_warn(widget->dapm->dev,
+					 "ASoC: Unsupported stereo autodisable control '%s'\n",
+					 ctrl_name);
+
 			name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", ctrl_name,
 					 "Autodisable");
 			if (!name) {
@@ -423,7 +425,7 @@ static int dapm_kcontrol_data_alloc(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
 
 			memset(&template, 0, sizeof(template));
 			template.reg = e->reg;
-			template.mask = e->mask << e->shift_l;
+			template.mask = e->mask;
 			template.shift = e->shift_l;
 			template.off_val = snd_soc_enum_item_to_val(e, 0);
 			template.on_val = template.off_val;
@@ -442,6 +444,9 @@ static int dapm_kcontrol_data_alloc(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
 
 			snd_soc_dapm_add_path(widget->dapm, data->widget,
 					      widget, NULL, NULL);
+		} else if (e->reg != SND_SOC_NOPM) {
+			data->value = soc_dapm_read(widget->dapm, e->reg) &
+				      (e->mask << e->shift_l);
 		}
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -546,8 +551,22 @@ static bool dapm_kcontrol_set_value(const struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	if (data->value == value)
 		return false;
 
-	if (data->widget)
-		data->widget->on_val = value;
+	if (data->widget) {
+		switch (dapm_kcontrol_get_wlist(kcontrol)->widgets[0]->id) {
+		case snd_soc_dapm_switch:
+		case snd_soc_dapm_mixer:
+		case snd_soc_dapm_mixer_named_ctl:
+			data->widget->on_val = value & data->widget->mask;
+			break;
+		case snd_soc_dapm_demux:
+		case snd_soc_dapm_mux:
+			data->widget->on_val = value >> data->widget->shift;
+			break;
+		default:
+			data->widget->on_val = value;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
 
 	data->value = value;
 
@@ -589,7 +608,7 @@ static void dapm_reset(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 
 	memset(&card->dapm_stats, 0, sizeof(card->dapm_stats));
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(card, w) {
 		w->new_power = w->power;
 		w->power_checked = false;
 	}
@@ -602,12 +621,11 @@ static const char *soc_dapm_prefix(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm)
 	return dapm->component->name_prefix;
 }
 
-static int soc_dapm_read(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm, int reg,
-	unsigned int *value)
+static unsigned int soc_dapm_read(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm, int reg)
 {
 	if (!dapm->component)
 		return -EIO;
-	return snd_soc_component_read(dapm->component, reg, value);
+	return  snd_soc_component_read(dapm->component, reg);
 }
 
 static int soc_dapm_update_bits(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
@@ -637,12 +655,11 @@ static struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *
 dapm_wcache_lookup(struct snd_soc_dapm_wcache *wcache, const char *name)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w = wcache->widget;
-	struct list_head *wlist;
-	const int depth = 2;
-	int i = 0;
 
 	if (w) {
-		wlist = &w->dapm->card->widgets;
+		struct list_head *wlist = &w->dapm->card->widgets;
+		const int depth = 2;
+		int i = 0;
 
 		list_for_each_entry_from(w, wlist, list) {
 			if (!strcmp(name, w->name))
@@ -711,8 +728,7 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 
 	trace_snd_soc_bias_level_start(card, level);
 
-	if (card && card->set_bias_level)
-		ret = card->set_bias_level(card, dapm, level);
+	ret = snd_soc_card_set_bias_level(card, dapm, level);
 	if (ret != 0)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -722,8 +738,7 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	if (ret != 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (card && card->set_bias_level_post)
-		ret = card->set_bias_level_post(card, dapm, level);
+	ret = snd_soc_card_set_bias_level_post(card, dapm, level);
 out:
 	trace_snd_soc_bias_level_done(card, level);
 
@@ -737,11 +752,12 @@ static int dapm_connect_mux(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 {
 	const struct snd_kcontrol_new *kcontrol = &w->kcontrol_news[0];
 	struct soc_enum *e = (struct soc_enum *)kcontrol->private_value;
-	unsigned int val, item;
+	unsigned int item;
 	int i;
 
 	if (e->reg != SND_SOC_NOPM) {
-		soc_dapm_read(dapm, e->reg, &val);
+		unsigned int val;
+		val = soc_dapm_read(dapm, e->reg);
 		val = (val >> e->shift_l) & e->mask;
 		item = snd_soc_enum_val_to_item(e, val);
 	} else {
@@ -771,14 +787,14 @@ static void dapm_set_mixer_path_status(struct snd_soc_dapm_path *p, int i,
 	struct soc_mixer_control *mc = (struct soc_mixer_control *)
 		p->sink->kcontrol_news[i].private_value;
 	unsigned int reg = mc->reg;
-	unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
-	unsigned int max = mc->max;
-	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
-	unsigned int val;
 
 	if (reg != SND_SOC_NOPM) {
-		soc_dapm_read(p->sink->dapm, reg, &val);
+		unsigned int shift = mc->shift;
+		unsigned int max = mc->max;
+		unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
+		unsigned int val = soc_dapm_read(p->sink->dapm, reg);
+
 		/*
 		 * The nth_path argument allows this function to know
 		 * which path of a kcontrol it is setting the initial
@@ -793,7 +809,7 @@ static void dapm_set_mixer_path_status(struct snd_soc_dapm_path *p, int i,
 		 */
 		if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc) && nth_path > 0) {
 			if (reg != mc->rreg)
-				soc_dapm_read(p->sink->dapm, mc->rreg, &val);
+				val = soc_dapm_read(p->sink->dapm, mc->rreg);
 			val = (val >> mc->rshift) & mask;
 		} else {
 			val = (val >> shift) & mask;
@@ -802,7 +818,13 @@ static void dapm_set_mixer_path_status(struct snd_soc_dapm_path *p, int i,
 			val = max - val;
 		p->connect = !!val;
 	} else {
-		p->connect = 0;
+		/* since a virtual mixer has no backing registers to
+		 * decide which path to connect, it will try to match
+		 * with initial state.  This is to ensure
+		 * that the default mixer choice will be
+		 * correctly powered up during initialization.
+		 */
+		p->connect = invert;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -833,7 +855,7 @@ static int dapm_is_shared_kcontrol(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 
 	*kcontrol = NULL;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &dapm->card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(dapm->card, w) {
 		if (w == kcontrolw || w->dapm != kcontrolw->dapm)
 			continue;
 		for (i = 0; i < w->num_kcontrols; i++) {
@@ -1043,10 +1065,10 @@ static int dapm_new_mux(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 /* create new dapm volume control */
 static int dapm_new_pga(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 {
-	int i, ret;
+	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < w->num_kcontrols; i++) {
-		ret = dapm_create_or_share_kcontrol(w, i);
+		int ret = dapm_create_or_share_kcontrol(w, i);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -1057,10 +1079,7 @@ static int dapm_new_pga(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 /* create new dapm dai link control */
 static int dapm_new_dai_link(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 {
-	int i, ret;
-	struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol;
-	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = w->dapm;
-	struct snd_card *card = dapm->card->snd_card;
+	int i;
 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = w->priv;
 
 	/* create control for links with > 1 config */
@@ -1069,9 +1088,12 @@ static int dapm_new_dai_link(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 
 	/* add kcontrol */
 	for (i = 0; i < w->num_kcontrols; i++) {
-		kcontrol = snd_soc_cnew(&w->kcontrol_news[i], w,
-					w->name, NULL);
-		ret = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
+		struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = w->dapm;
+		struct snd_card *card = dapm->card->snd_card;
+		struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol = snd_soc_cnew(&w->kcontrol_news[i],
+							     w, w->name, NULL);
+		int ret = snd_ctl_add(card, kcontrol);
+
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			dev_err(dapm->dev,
 				"ASoC: failed to add widget %s dapm kcontrol %s: %d\n",
@@ -1105,6 +1127,11 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_suspend_check(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget)
 	}
 }
 
+static void dapm_widget_list_free(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
+{
+	kfree(*list);
+}
+
 static int dapm_widget_list_create(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list,
 	struct list_head *widgets)
 {
@@ -1254,7 +1281,7 @@ static int is_connected_input_ep(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
 }
 
 /**
- * snd_soc_dapm_get_connected_widgets - query audio path and it's widgets.
+ * snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets - query audio path and it's widgets.
  * @dai: the soc DAI.
  * @stream: stream direction.
  * @list: list of active widgets for this stream.
@@ -1309,6 +1336,13 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream,
 
 	return paths;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_dai_get_connected_widgets);
+
+void snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget_list **list)
+{
+	dapm_widget_list_free(list);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_dai_free_widgets);
 
 /*
  * Handler for regulator supply widget.
@@ -1501,7 +1535,7 @@ static void dapm_seq_check_event(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 				 struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w, int event)
 {
 	const char *ev_name;
-	int power, ret;
+	int power;
 
 	switch (event) {
 	case SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU:
@@ -1537,6 +1571,8 @@ static void dapm_seq_check_event(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 		return;
 
 	if (w->event && (w->event_flags & event)) {
+		int ret;
+
 		pop_dbg(w->dapm->dev, card->pop_time, "pop test : %s %s\n",
 			w->name, ev_name);
 		soc_dapm_async_complete(w->dapm);
@@ -1618,7 +1654,7 @@ static void dapm_seq_run(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 	int cur_subseq = -1;
 	int cur_reg = SND_SOC_NOPM;
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *cur_dapm = NULL;
-	int ret, i;
+	int i;
 	int *sort;
 
 	if (power_up)
@@ -1627,7 +1663,7 @@ static void dapm_seq_run(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 		sort = dapm_down_seq;
 
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(w, n, list, power_list) {
-		ret = 0;
+		int ret = 0;
 
 		/* Do we need to apply any queued changes? */
 		if (sort[w->id] != cur_sort || w->reg != cur_reg ||
@@ -1656,8 +1692,7 @@ static void dapm_seq_run(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 		switch (w->id) {
 		case snd_soc_dapm_pre:
 			if (!w->event)
-				list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(w, n, list,
-								  power_list);
+				continue;
 
 			if (event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START)
 				ret = w->event(w,
@@ -1669,8 +1704,7 @@ static void dapm_seq_run(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 
 		case snd_soc_dapm_post:
 			if (!w->event)
-				list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(w, n, list,
-								  power_list);
+				continue;
 
 			if (event == SND_SOC_DAPM_STREAM_START)
 				ret = w->event(w,
@@ -1706,9 +1740,8 @@ static void dapm_seq_run(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 					i, cur_subseq);
 	}
 
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list) {
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d)
 		soc_dapm_async_complete(d);
-	}
 }
 
 static void dapm_widget_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
@@ -1724,9 +1757,7 @@ static void dapm_widget_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 
 	wlist = dapm_kcontrol_get_wlist(update->kcontrol);
 
-	for (wi = 0; wi < wlist->num_widgets; wi++) {
-		w = wlist->widgets[wi];
-
+	for_each_dapm_widgets(wlist, wi, w) {
 		if (w->event && (w->event_flags & SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_REG)) {
 			ret = w->event(w, update->kcontrol, SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_REG);
 			if (ret != 0)
@@ -1753,9 +1784,7 @@ static void dapm_widget_update(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 				w->name, ret);
 	}
 
-	for (wi = 0; wi < wlist->num_widgets; wi++) {
-		w = wlist->widgets[wi];
-
+	for_each_dapm_widgets(wlist, wi, w) {
 		if (w->event && (w->event_flags & SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_REG)) {
 			ret = w->event(w, update->kcontrol, SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_REG);
 			if (ret != 0)
@@ -1776,7 +1805,7 @@ static void dapm_pre_sequence_async(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
 	/* If we're off and we're not supposed to go into STANDBY */
 	if (d->bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF &&
 	    d->target_bias_level != SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF) {
-		if (d->dev)
+		if (d->dev && cookie)
 			pm_runtime_get_sync(d->dev);
 
 		ret = snd_soc_dapm_set_bias_level(d, SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY);
@@ -1823,7 +1852,7 @@ static void dapm_post_sequence_async(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
 			dev_err(d->dev, "ASoC: Failed to turn off bias: %d\n",
 				ret);
 
-		if (d->dev)
+		if (d->dev && cookie)
 			pm_runtime_put(d->dev);
 	}
 
@@ -1943,7 +1972,7 @@ static int dapm_power_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
 
 	trace_snd_soc_dapm_start(card);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list) {
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d) {
 		if (dapm_idle_bias_off(d))
 			d->target_bias_level = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
 		else
@@ -1962,7 +1991,7 @@ static int dapm_power_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
 		dapm_power_one_widget(w, &up_list, &down_list);
 	}
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(card, w) {
 		switch (w->id) {
 		case snd_soc_dapm_pre:
 		case snd_soc_dapm_post:
@@ -2007,10 +2036,10 @@ static int dapm_power_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
 	 * they're not ground referenced.
 	 */
 	bias = SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF;
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list)
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d)
 		if (d->target_bias_level > bias)
 			bias = d->target_bias_level;
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list)
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d)
 		if (!dapm_idle_bias_off(d))
 			d->target_bias_level = bias;
 
@@ -2019,7 +2048,7 @@ static int dapm_power_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
 	/* Run card bias changes at first */
 	dapm_pre_sequence_async(&card->dapm, 0);
 	/* Run other bias changes in parallel */
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list) {
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d) {
 		if (d != &card->dapm && d->bias_level != d->target_bias_level)
 			async_schedule_domain(dapm_pre_sequence_async, d,
 						&async_domain);
@@ -2043,7 +2072,7 @@ static int dapm_power_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
 	dapm_seq_run(card, &up_list, event, true);
 
 	/* Run all the bias changes in parallel */
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list) {
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d) {
 		if (d != &card->dapm && d->bias_level != d->target_bias_level)
 			async_schedule_domain(dapm_post_sequence_async, d,
 						&async_domain);
@@ -2053,7 +2082,7 @@ static int dapm_power_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card, int event)
 	dapm_post_sequence_async(&card->dapm, 0);
 
 	/* do we need to notify any clients that DAPM event is complete */
-	list_for_each_entry(d, &card->dapm_list, list) {
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, d) {
 		if (!d->component)
 			continue;
 
@@ -2286,7 +2315,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_mux_update_power(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	card->update = NULL;
 	mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 	if (ret > 0)
-		soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
+		snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_mux_update_power);
@@ -2351,17 +2380,16 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_mixer_update_power(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	card->update = NULL;
 	mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 	if (ret > 0)
-		soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
+		snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_mixer_update_power);
 
 static ssize_t dapm_widget_show_component(struct snd_soc_component *cmpnt,
-	char *buf)
+					  char *buf, int count)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm = snd_soc_component_get_dapm(cmpnt);
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
-	int count = 0;
 	char *state = "not set";
 
 	/* card won't be set for the dummy component, as a spot fix
@@ -2371,7 +2399,7 @@ static ssize_t dapm_widget_show_component(struct snd_soc_component *cmpnt,
 	if (!cmpnt->card)
 		return 0;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &cmpnt->card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(cmpnt->card, w) {
 		if (w->dapm != dapm)
 			continue;
 
@@ -2394,7 +2422,7 @@ static ssize_t dapm_widget_show_component(struct snd_soc_component *cmpnt,
 		case snd_soc_dapm_pinctrl:
 		case snd_soc_dapm_clock_supply:
 			if (w->name)
-				count += sprintf(buf + count, "%s: %s\n",
+				count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "%s: %s\n",
 					w->name, w->power ? "On":"Off");
 		break;
 		default:
@@ -2416,7 +2444,7 @@ static ssize_t dapm_widget_show_component(struct snd_soc_component *cmpnt,
 		state = "Off";
 		break;
 	}
-	count += sprintf(buf + count, "PM State: %s\n", state);
+	count += sysfs_emit_at(buf, count, "PM State: %s\n", state);
 
 	return count;
 }
@@ -2431,10 +2459,10 @@ static ssize_t dapm_widget_show(struct device *dev,
 
 	mutex_lock(&rtd->card->dapm_mutex);
 
-	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
+	for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
 		struct snd_soc_component *cmpnt = codec_dai->component;
 
-		count += dapm_widget_show_component(cmpnt, buf + count);
+		count = dapm_widget_show_component(cmpnt, buf, count);
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(&rtd->card->dapm_mutex);
@@ -2458,12 +2486,19 @@ static void dapm_free_path(struct snd_soc_dapm_path *path)
 	kfree(path);
 }
 
+/**
+ * snd_soc_dapm_free_widget - Free specified widget
+ * @w: widget to free
+ *
+ * Removes widget from all paths and frees memory occupied by it.
+ */
 void snd_soc_dapm_free_widget(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_path *p, *next_p;
 	enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir;
 
 	list_del(&w->list);
+	list_del(&w->dirty);
 	/*
 	 * remove source and sink paths associated to this widget.
 	 * While removing the path, remove reference to it from both
@@ -2479,6 +2514,7 @@ void snd_soc_dapm_free_widget(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w)
 	kfree_const(w->sname);
 	kfree(w);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_free_widget);
 
 void snd_soc_dapm_reset_cache(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm)
 {
@@ -2491,7 +2527,7 @@ static void dapm_free_widgets(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w, *next_w;
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(w, next_w, &dapm->card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets_safe(dapm->card, w, next_w) {
 		if (w->dapm != dapm)
 			continue;
 		snd_soc_dapm_free_widget(w);
@@ -2505,9 +2541,20 @@ static struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *dapm_find_widget(
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *fallback = NULL;
+	char prefixed_pin[80];
+	const char *pin_name;
+	const char *prefix = soc_dapm_prefix(dapm);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &dapm->card->widgets, list) {
-		if (!strcmp(w->name, pin)) {
+	if (prefix) {
+		snprintf(prefixed_pin, sizeof(prefixed_pin), "%s %s",
+			 prefix, pin);
+		pin_name = prefixed_pin;
+	} else {
+		pin_name = pin;
+	}
+
+	for_each_card_widgets(dapm->card, w) {
+		if (!strcmp(w->name, pin_name)) {
 			if (w->dapm == dapm)
 				return w;
 			else
@@ -2521,10 +2568,16 @@ static struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *dapm_find_widget(
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static int snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
-				const char *pin, int status)
+/*
+ * set the DAPM pin status:
+ * returns 1 when the value has been updated, 0 when unchanged, or a negative
+ * error code; called from kcontrol put callback
+ */
+static int __snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
+				  const char *pin, int status)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w = dapm_find_widget(dapm, pin, true);
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	dapm_assert_locked(dapm);
 
@@ -2537,13 +2590,26 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 		dapm_mark_dirty(w, "pin configuration");
 		dapm_widget_invalidate_input_paths(w);
 		dapm_widget_invalidate_output_paths(w);
+		ret = 1;
 	}
 
 	w->connected = status;
 	if (status == 0)
 		w->force = 0;
 
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * similar as __snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(), but returns 0 when successful;
+ * called from several API functions below
+ */
+static int snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
+				const char *pin, int status)
+{
+	int ret = __snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(dapm, pin, status);
+
+	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2624,10 +2690,7 @@ static int dapm_update_dai_unlocked(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (dir == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
-		w = dai->playback_widget;
-	else
-		w = dai->capture_widget;
+	w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, dir);
 
 	if (!w)
 		return 0;
@@ -2654,7 +2717,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_update_dai(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			    struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 			    struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	int ret;
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&rtd->card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_RUNTIME);
@@ -2908,7 +2971,7 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_add_route(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	 * find src and dest widgets over all widgets but favor a widget from
 	 * current DAPM context
 	 */
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &dapm->card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(dapm->card, w) {
 		if (!wsink && !(strcmp(w->name, sink))) {
 			wtsink = w;
 			if (w->dapm == dapm) {
@@ -2973,7 +3036,6 @@ err:
 static int snd_soc_dapm_del_route(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 				  const struct snd_soc_dapm_route *route)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *wsource, *wsink;
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_path *path, *p;
 	const char *sink;
 	const char *source;
@@ -3011,8 +3073,8 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_del_route(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	}
 
 	if (path) {
-		wsource = path->source;
-		wsink = path->sink;
+		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *wsource = path->source;
+		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *wsink = path->sink;
 
 		dapm_mark_dirty(wsource, "Route removed");
 		dapm_mark_dirty(wsink, "Route removed");
@@ -3048,11 +3110,11 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_del_route(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 int snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 			    const struct snd_soc_dapm_route *route, int num)
 {
-	int i, r, ret = 0;
+	int i, ret = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&dapm->card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_RUNTIME);
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		r = snd_soc_dapm_add_route(dapm, route);
+		int r = snd_soc_dapm_add_route(dapm, route);
 		if (r < 0) {
 			dev_err(dapm->dev, "ASoC: Failed to add route %s -> %s -> %s\n",
 				route->source,
@@ -3156,12 +3218,12 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_weak_route(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 int snd_soc_dapm_weak_routes(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 			     const struct snd_soc_dapm_route *route, int num)
 {
-	int i, err;
+	int i;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&dapm->card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_INIT);
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		err = snd_soc_dapm_weak_route(dapm, route);
+		int err = snd_soc_dapm_weak_route(dapm, route);
 		if (err)
 			ret = err;
 		route++;
@@ -3187,7 +3249,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_INIT);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &card->widgets, list)
+	for_each_card_widgets(card, w)
 	{
 		if (w->new)
 			continue;
@@ -3226,7 +3288,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 
 		/* Read the initial power state from the device */
 		if (w->reg >= 0) {
-			soc_dapm_read(w->dapm, w->reg, &val);
+			val = soc_dapm_read(w->dapm, w->reg);
 			val = val >> w->shift;
 			val &= w->mask;
 			if (val == w->on_val)
@@ -3268,15 +3330,14 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	unsigned int mask = (1 << fls(max)) - 1;
 	unsigned int invert = mc->invert;
 	unsigned int reg_val, val, rval = 0;
-	int ret = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_RUNTIME);
 	if (dapm_kcontrol_is_powered(kcontrol) && reg != SND_SOC_NOPM) {
-		ret = soc_dapm_read(dapm, reg, &reg_val);
+		reg_val = soc_dapm_read(dapm, reg);
 		val = (reg_val >> shift) & mask;
 
-		if (ret == 0 && reg != mc->rreg)
-			ret = soc_dapm_read(dapm, mc->rreg, &reg_val);
+		if (reg != mc->rreg)
+			reg_val = soc_dapm_read(dapm, mc->rreg);
 
 		if (snd_soc_volsw_is_stereo(mc))
 			rval = (reg_val >> mc->rshift) & mask;
@@ -3289,9 +3350,6 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	if (invert)
 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = max - val;
 	else
@@ -3304,7 +3362,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = rval;
 	}
 
-	return ret;
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_get_volsw);
 
@@ -3383,7 +3441,6 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 			update.val = val;
 			card->update = &update;
 		}
-		change |= reg_change;
 
 		ret = soc_dapm_mixer_update_power(card, kcontrol, connect,
 						  rconnect);
@@ -3394,7 +3451,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_volsw(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 
 	if (ret > 0)
-		soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
+		snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
 
 	return change;
 }
@@ -3419,11 +3476,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_get_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_RUNTIME);
 	if (e->reg != SND_SOC_NOPM && dapm_kcontrol_is_powered(kcontrol)) {
-		int ret = soc_dapm_read(dapm, e->reg, &reg_val);
-		if (ret) {
-			mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
-			return ret;
-		}
+		reg_val = soc_dapm_read(dapm, e->reg);
 	} else {
 		reg_val = dapm_kcontrol_get_value(kcontrol);
 	}
@@ -3489,7 +3542,6 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 			update.val = val;
 			card->update = &update;
 		}
-		change |= reg_change;
 
 		ret = soc_dapm_mux_update_power(card, kcontrol, item[0], e);
 
@@ -3499,7 +3551,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 
 	if (ret > 0)
-		soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
+		snd_soc_dpcm_runtime_update(card);
 
 	return change;
 }
@@ -3559,14 +3611,15 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_put_pin_switch(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 {
 	struct snd_soc_card *card = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	const char *pin = (const char *)kcontrol->private_value;
+	int ret;
 
-	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
-		snd_soc_dapm_enable_pin(&card->dapm, pin);
-	else
-		snd_soc_dapm_disable_pin(&card->dapm, pin);
+	mutex_lock_nested(&card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_RUNTIME);
+	ret = __snd_soc_dapm_set_pin(&card->dapm, pin,
+				     !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]);
+	mutex_unlock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 
 	snd_soc_dapm_sync(&card->dapm);
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_put_pin_switch);
 
@@ -3577,10 +3630,18 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	enum snd_soc_dapm_direction dir;
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
 	const char *prefix;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 	if ((w = dapm_cnew_widget(widget)) == NULL)
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		goto cnew_failed;
+
+	prefix = soc_dapm_prefix(dapm);
+	if (prefix)
+		w->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", prefix, widget->name);
+	else
+		w->name = kstrdup_const(widget->name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!w->name)
+		goto name_failed;
 
 	switch (w->id) {
 	case snd_soc_dapm_regulator_supply:
@@ -3604,6 +3665,9 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 			ret = PTR_ERR(w->pinctrl);
 			goto request_failed;
 		}
+
+		/* set to sleep_state when initializing */
+		dapm_pinctrl_event(w, NULL, SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD);
 		break;
 	case snd_soc_dapm_clock_supply:
 		w->clk = devm_clk_get(dapm->dev, w->name);
@@ -3616,17 +3680,6 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 		break;
 	}
 
-	prefix = soc_dapm_prefix(dapm);
-	if (prefix)
-		w->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", prefix, widget->name);
-	else
-		w->name = kstrdup_const(widget->name, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (w->name == NULL) {
-		kfree_const(w->sname);
-		kfree(w);
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	}
-
 	switch (w->id) {
 	case snd_soc_dapm_mic:
 		w->is_ep = SND_SOC_DAPM_EP_SOURCE;
@@ -3698,6 +3751,7 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	w->dapm = dapm;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&w->list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&w->dirty);
+	/* see for_each_card_widgets */
 	list_add_tail(&w->list, &dapm->card->widgets);
 
 	snd_soc_dapm_for_each_direction(dir) {
@@ -3710,12 +3764,13 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	return w;
 
 request_failed:
-	if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
-		dev_err(dapm->dev, "ASoC: Failed to request %s: %d\n",
-			w->name, ret);
-
+	dev_err_probe(dapm->dev, ret, "ASoC: Failed to request %s\n",
+		      w->name);
+	kfree_const(w->name);
+name_failed:
 	kfree_const(w->sname);
 	kfree(w);
+cnew_failed:
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
@@ -3756,13 +3811,12 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_new_controls(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 	const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *widget,
 	int num)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
 	int i;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock_nested(&dapm->card->dapm_mutex, SND_SOC_DAPM_CLASS_INIT);
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-		w = snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(dapm, widget);
+		struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w = snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(dapm, widget);
 		if (IS_ERR(w)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(w);
 			break;
@@ -3780,13 +3834,22 @@ snd_soc_dai_link_event_pre_pmu(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_path *path;
 	struct snd_soc_dai *source, *sink;
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params = NULL;
 	const struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *config = NULL;
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = NULL;
 	unsigned int fmt;
 	int ret = 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * NOTE
+	 *
+	 * snd_pcm_hw_params is quite large (608 bytes on arm64) and is
+	 * starting to get a bit excessive for allocation on the stack,
+	 * especially when you're building with some of the KASAN type
+	 * stuff that increases stack usage.
+	 * So, we use kzalloc()/kfree() for params in this function.
+	 */
 	params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!params)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -3804,12 +3867,10 @@ snd_soc_dai_link_event_pre_pmu(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 		source = path->source->priv;
 
 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(source, substream);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			dev_err(source->dev,
-				"ASoC: startup() failed: %d\n", ret);
+		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out;
-		}
-		source->active++;
+
+		snd_soc_dai_activate(source, substream->stream);
 	}
 
 	substream->stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
@@ -3817,12 +3878,10 @@ snd_soc_dai_link_event_pre_pmu(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 		sink = path->sink->priv;
 
 		ret = snd_soc_dai_startup(sink, substream);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			dev_err(sink->dev,
-				"ASoC: startup() failed: %d\n", ret);
+		if (ret < 0)
 			goto out;
-		}
-		sink->active++;
+
+		snd_soc_dai_activate(sink, substream->stream);
 	}
 
 	substream->hw_opened = 1;
@@ -3833,23 +3892,22 @@ snd_soc_dai_link_event_pre_pmu(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 	 * necessary
 	 */
 	config = rtd->dai_link->params + rtd->params_select;
-	if (WARN_ON(!config)) {
+	if (!config) {
 		dev_err(w->dapm->dev, "ASoC: link config missing\n");
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	/* Be a little careful as we don't want to overflow the mask array */
-	if (config->formats) {
-		fmt = ffs(config->formats) - 1;
-	} else {
-		dev_warn(w->dapm->dev, "ASoC: Invalid format %llx specified\n",
-			 config->formats);
+	if (!config->formats) {
+		dev_warn(w->dapm->dev, "ASoC: Invalid format was specified\n");
 
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	fmt = ffs(config->formats) - 1;
+
 	snd_mask_set(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), fmt);
 	hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)->min =
 		config->rate_min;
@@ -3888,7 +3946,9 @@ snd_soc_dai_link_event_pre_pmu(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 	runtime->rate = params_rate(params);
 
 out:
+	/* see above NOTE */
 	kfree(params);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -3916,11 +3976,7 @@ static int snd_soc_dai_link_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 		snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path(w, path) {
 			sink = path->sink->priv;
 
-			ret = snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(sink, 0,
-						       SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
-			if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
-				dev_warn(sink->dev,
-					 "ASoC: Failed to unmute: %d\n", ret);
+			snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(sink, 0, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 			ret = 0;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -3929,38 +3985,34 @@ static int snd_soc_dai_link_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
 		snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path(w, path) {
 			sink = path->sink->priv;
 
-			ret = snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(sink, 1,
-						       SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
-			if (ret != 0 && ret != -ENOTSUPP)
-				dev_warn(sink->dev,
-					 "ASoC: Failed to mute: %d\n", ret);
+			snd_soc_dai_digital_mute(sink, 1, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 			ret = 0;
 		}
 
 		substream->stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
 		snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_source_path(w, path) {
 			source = path->source->priv;
-			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(source, substream);
+			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(source, substream, 0);
 		}
 
 		substream->stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 		snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path(w, path) {
 			sink = path->sink->priv;
-			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(sink, substream);
+			snd_soc_dai_hw_free(sink, substream, 0);
 		}
 
 		substream->stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
 		snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_source_path(w, path) {
 			source = path->source->priv;
-			source->active--;
-			snd_soc_dai_shutdown(source, substream);
+			snd_soc_dai_deactivate(source, substream->stream);
+			snd_soc_dai_shutdown(source, substream, 0);
 		}
 
 		substream->stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
 		snd_soc_dapm_widget_for_each_sink_path(w, path) {
 			sink = path->sink->priv;
-			sink->active--;
-			snd_soc_dai_shutdown(sink, substream);
+			snd_soc_dai_deactivate(sink, substream->stream);
+			snd_soc_dai_shutdown(sink, substream, 0);
 		}
 		break;
 
@@ -4008,7 +4060,7 @@ static int snd_soc_dapm_dai_link_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	rtd->params_select = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
 
-	return 0;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -4102,7 +4154,7 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_dai(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		     char *id)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
+	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = asoc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget template;
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
 	const char **w_param_text;
@@ -4153,6 +4205,8 @@ snd_soc_dapm_new_dai(struct snd_soc_card *card,
 	w = snd_soc_dapm_new_control_unlocked(&card->dapm, &template);
 	if (IS_ERR(w)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(w);
+		dev_err(rtd->dev, "ASoC: Failed to create %s widget: %d\n",
+			link_name, ret);
 		goto outfree_kcontrol_news;
 	}
 
@@ -4169,6 +4223,13 @@ param_fail:
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
+/**
+ * snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets - Create new DAPM widgets
+ * @dapm: DAPM context
+ * @dai: parent DAI
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, error code otherwise.
+ */
 int snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 {
@@ -4214,6 +4275,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 
 	return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets);
 
 int snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 {
@@ -4222,7 +4284,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
 
 	/* For each DAI widget... */
-	list_for_each_entry(dai_w, &card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(card, dai_w) {
 		switch (dai_w->id) {
 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_in:
 		case snd_soc_dapm_dai_out:
@@ -4241,7 +4303,7 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 		dai = dai_w->priv;
 
 		/* ...find all widgets with the same stream and link them */
-		list_for_each_entry(w, &card->widgets, list) {
+		for_each_card_widgets(card, w) {
 			if (w->dapm != dai_w->dapm)
 				continue;
 
@@ -4271,85 +4333,79 @@ int snd_soc_dapm_link_dai_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void dapm_connect_dai_link_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card,
-					  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd)
+static void dapm_connect_dai_routes(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
+				    struct snd_soc_dai *src_dai,
+				    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *src,
+				    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *dai,
+				    struct snd_soc_dai *sink_dai,
+				    struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *sink)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai = rtd->cpu_dai;
-	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
-	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *playback = NULL, *capture = NULL;
-	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *codec, *playback_cpu, *capture_cpu;
+	dev_dbg(dapm->dev, "connected DAI link %s:%s -> %s:%s\n",
+		src_dai->component->name, src->name,
+		sink_dai->component->name, sink->name);
+
+	if (dai) {
+		snd_soc_dapm_add_path(dapm, src, dai, NULL, NULL);
+		src = dai;
+	}
+
+	snd_soc_dapm_add_path(dapm, src, sink, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static void dapm_connect_dai_pair(struct snd_soc_card *card,
+				  struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd,
+				  struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai,
+				  struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
+{
+	struct snd_soc_dai_link *dai_link = rtd->dai_link;
+	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *dai, *codec, *playback_cpu, *capture_cpu;
 	struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 	struct snd_pcm_str *streams = rtd->pcm->streams;
-	int i;
+	int stream;
 
-	if (rtd->dai_link->params) {
+	if (dai_link->params) {
 		playback_cpu = cpu_dai->capture_widget;
 		capture_cpu = cpu_dai->playback_widget;
 	} else {
-		playback = cpu_dai->playback_widget;
-		capture = cpu_dai->capture_widget;
-		playback_cpu = playback;
-		capture_cpu = capture;
-	}
-
-	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
-		/* connect BE DAI playback if widgets are valid */
-		codec = codec_dai->playback_widget;
-
-		if (playback_cpu && codec) {
-			if (!playback) {
-				substream = streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream;
-				playback = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai(card, substream,
-								"playback");
-				if (IS_ERR(playback)) {
-					dev_err(rtd->dev,
-						"ASoC: Failed to create DAI %s: %ld\n",
-						codec_dai->name,
-						PTR_ERR(playback));
-					continue;
-				}
-
-				snd_soc_dapm_add_path(&card->dapm, playback_cpu,
-						      playback, NULL, NULL);
-			}
+		playback_cpu = cpu_dai->playback_widget;
+		capture_cpu = cpu_dai->capture_widget;
+	}
 
-			dev_dbg(rtd->dev, "connected DAI link %s:%s -> %s:%s\n",
-				cpu_dai->component->name, playback_cpu->name,
-				codec_dai->component->name, codec->name);
+	/* connect BE DAI playback if widgets are valid */
+	stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
+	codec = codec_dai->playback_widget;
 
-			snd_soc_dapm_add_path(&card->dapm, playback, codec,
-					      NULL, NULL);
+	if (playback_cpu && codec) {
+		if (dai_link->params && !rtd->c2c_widget[stream]) {
+			substream = streams[stream].substream;
+			dai = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai(card, substream, "playback");
+			if (IS_ERR(dai))
+				goto capture;
+			rtd->c2c_widget[stream] = dai;
 		}
-	}
 
-	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai) {
-		/* connect BE DAI capture if widgets are valid */
-		codec = codec_dai->capture_widget;
-
-		if (codec && capture_cpu) {
-			if (!capture) {
-				substream = streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream;
-				capture = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai(card, substream,
-							       "capture");
-				if (IS_ERR(capture)) {
-					dev_err(rtd->dev,
-						"ASoC: Failed to create DAI %s: %ld\n",
-						codec_dai->name,
-						PTR_ERR(capture));
-					continue;
-				}
-
-				snd_soc_dapm_add_path(&card->dapm, capture,
-						      capture_cpu, NULL, NULL);
-			}
+		dapm_connect_dai_routes(&card->dapm, cpu_dai, playback_cpu,
+					rtd->c2c_widget[stream],
+					codec_dai, codec);
+	}
 
-			dev_dbg(rtd->dev, "connected DAI link %s:%s -> %s:%s\n",
-				codec_dai->component->name, codec->name,
-				cpu_dai->component->name, capture_cpu->name);
+capture:
+	/* connect BE DAI capture if widgets are valid */
+	stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
+	codec = codec_dai->capture_widget;
 
-			snd_soc_dapm_add_path(&card->dapm, codec, capture,
-					      NULL, NULL);
+	if (codec && capture_cpu) {
+		if (dai_link->params && !rtd->c2c_widget[stream]) {
+			substream = streams[stream].substream;
+			dai = snd_soc_dapm_new_dai(card, substream, "capture");
+			if (IS_ERR(dai))
+				return;
+			rtd->c2c_widget[stream] = dai;
 		}
+
+		dapm_connect_dai_routes(&card->dapm, codec_dai, codec,
+					rtd->c2c_widget[stream],
+					cpu_dai, capture_cpu);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -4357,14 +4413,12 @@ static void soc_dapm_dai_stream_event(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream,
 	int event)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w;
-	unsigned int ep;
 
-	if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
-		w = dai->playback_widget;
-	else
-		w = dai->capture_widget;
+	w = snd_soc_dai_get_widget(dai, stream);
 
 	if (w) {
+		unsigned int ep;
+
 		dapm_mark_dirty(w, "stream event");
 
 		if (w->id == snd_soc_dapm_dai_in) {
@@ -4396,6 +4450,8 @@ static void soc_dapm_dai_stream_event(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, int stream,
 void snd_soc_dapm_connect_dai_link_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd;
+	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
+	int i;
 
 	/* for each BE DAI link... */
 	for_each_card_rtds(card, rtd)  {
@@ -4406,19 +4462,29 @@ void snd_soc_dapm_connect_dai_link_widgets(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 		if (rtd->dai_link->dynamic)
 			continue;
 
-		dapm_connect_dai_link_widgets(card, rtd);
+		if (rtd->dai_link->num_cpus == 1) {
+			for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai)
+				dapm_connect_dai_pair(card, rtd, codec_dai,
+						      asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, 0));
+		} else if (rtd->dai_link->num_codecs == rtd->dai_link->num_cpus) {
+			for_each_rtd_codec_dais(rtd, i, codec_dai)
+				dapm_connect_dai_pair(card, rtd, codec_dai,
+						      asoc_rtd_to_cpu(rtd, i));
+		} else {
+			dev_err(card->dev,
+				"N cpus to M codecs link is not supported yet\n");
+		}
 	}
 }
 
 static void soc_dapm_stream_event(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int stream,
 	int event)
 {
-	struct snd_soc_dai *codec_dai;
+	struct snd_soc_dai *dai;
 	int i;
 
-	soc_dapm_dai_stream_event(rtd->cpu_dai, stream, event);
-	for_each_rtd_codec_dai(rtd, i, codec_dai)
-		soc_dapm_dai_stream_event(codec_dai, stream, event);
+	for_each_rtd_dais(rtd, i, dai)
+		soc_dapm_dai_stream_event(dai, stream, event);
 
 	dapm_power_widgets(rtd->card, event);
 }
@@ -4747,13 +4813,14 @@ void snd_soc_dapm_init(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm,
 
 	if (component) {
 		dapm->dev		= component->dev;
-		dapm->idle_bias_off	= !component->driver->idle_bias_on,
+		dapm->idle_bias_off	= !component->driver->idle_bias_on;
 		dapm->suspend_bias_off	= component->driver->suspend_bias_off;
 	} else {
 		dapm->dev		= card->dev;
 	}
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dapm->list);
+	/* see for_each_card_dapms */
 	list_add(&dapm->list, &card->dapm_list);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_soc_dapm_init);
@@ -4767,7 +4834,7 @@ static void soc_dapm_shutdown_dapm(struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm)
 
 	mutex_lock(&card->dapm_mutex);
 
-	list_for_each_entry(w, &dapm->card->widgets, list) {
+	for_each_card_widgets(dapm->card, w) {
 		if (w->dapm != dapm)
 			continue;
 		if (w->power) {
@@ -4800,7 +4867,7 @@ void snd_soc_dapm_shutdown(struct snd_soc_card *card)
 {
 	struct snd_soc_dapm_context *dapm;
 
-	list_for_each_entry(dapm, &card->dapm_list, list) {
+	for_each_card_dapms(card, dapm) {
 		if (dapm != &card->dapm) {
 			soc_dapm_shutdown_dapm(dapm);
 			if (dapm->bias_level == SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY)