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-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh1026
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diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/fib_nexthops.sh
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+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#
+# ns: me | ns: peer | ns: remote
+# 2001:db8:91::1 | 2001:db8:91::2 |
+# 172.16.1.1 | 172.16.1.2 |
+# veth1 <---|---> veth2 |
+# | veth5 <--|--> veth6 172.16.101.1
+# veth3 <---|---> veth4 | 2001:db8:101::1
+# 172.16.2.1 | 172.16.2.2 |
+# 2001:db8:92::1 | 2001:db8:92::2 |
+#
+# This test is for checking IPv4 and IPv6 FIB behavior with nexthop
+# objects. Device reference counts and network namespace cleanup tested
+# by use of network namespace for peer.
+
+ret=0
+# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
+ksft_skip=4
+
+# all tests in this script. Can be overridden with -t option
+IPV4_TESTS="ipv4_fcnal ipv4_grp_fcnal ipv4_withv6_fcnal ipv4_fcnal_runtime"
+IPV6_TESTS="ipv6_fcnal ipv6_grp_fcnal ipv6_fcnal_runtime"
+
+ALL_TESTS="basic ${IPV4_TESTS} ${IPV6_TESTS}"
+TESTS="${ALL_TESTS}"
+VERBOSE=0
+PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
+PAUSE=no
+
+nsid=100
+
+################################################################################
+# utilities
+
+log_test()
+{
+ local rc=$1
+ local expected=$2
+ local msg="$3"
+
+ if [ ${rc} -eq ${expected} ]; then
+ printf "TEST: %-60s [ OK ]\n" "${msg}"
+ nsuccess=$((nsuccess+1))
+ else
+ ret=1
+ nfail=$((nfail+1))
+ printf "TEST: %-60s [FAIL]\n" "${msg}"
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
+ echo " rc=$rc, expected $expected"
+ fi
+
+ if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit"
+ read a
+ [ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ if [ "${PAUSE}" = "yes" ]; then
+ echo
+ echo "hit enter to continue, 'q' to quit"
+ read a
+ [ "$a" = "q" ] && exit 1
+ fi
+
+ [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ] && echo
+}
+
+run_cmd()
+{
+ local cmd="$1"
+ local out
+ local stderr="2>/dev/null"
+
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
+ printf "COMMAND: $cmd\n"
+ stderr=
+ fi
+
+ out=$(eval $cmd $stderr)
+ rc=$?
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" -a -n "$out" ]; then
+ echo " $out"
+ fi
+
+ return $rc
+}
+
+get_linklocal()
+{
+ local dev=$1
+ local ns
+ local addr
+
+ [ -n "$2" ] && ns="-netns $2"
+ addr=$(ip $ns -6 -br addr show dev ${dev} | \
+ awk '{
+ for (i = 3; i <= NF; ++i) {
+ if ($i ~ /^fe80/)
+ print $i
+ }
+ }'
+ )
+ addr=${addr/\/*}
+
+ [ -z "$addr" ] && return 1
+
+ echo $addr
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+create_ns()
+{
+ local n=${1}
+
+ ip netns del ${n} 2>/dev/null
+
+ set -e
+ ip netns add ${n}
+ ip netns set ${n} $((nsid++))
+ ip -netns ${n} addr add 127.0.0.1/8 dev lo
+ ip -netns ${n} link set lo up
+
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv4.fib_multipath_use_neigh=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.all.keep_addr_on_down=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.all.forwarding=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.default.forwarding=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown=1
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_dad=0
+ ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -qw net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_dad=0
+
+ set +e
+}
+
+setup()
+{
+ cleanup
+
+ create_ns me
+ create_ns peer
+ create_ns remote
+
+ IP="ip -netns me"
+ set -e
+ $IP li add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
+ $IP li set veth1 up
+ $IP addr add 172.16.1.1/24 dev veth1
+ $IP -6 addr add 2001:db8:91::1/64 dev veth1
+
+ $IP li add veth3 type veth peer name veth4
+ $IP li set veth3 up
+ $IP addr add 172.16.2.1/24 dev veth3
+ $IP -6 addr add 2001:db8:92::1/64 dev veth3
+
+ $IP li set veth2 netns peer up
+ ip -netns peer addr add 172.16.1.2/24 dev veth2
+ ip -netns peer -6 addr add 2001:db8:91::2/64 dev veth2
+
+ $IP li set veth4 netns peer up
+ ip -netns peer addr add 172.16.2.2/24 dev veth4
+ ip -netns peer -6 addr add 2001:db8:92::2/64 dev veth4
+
+ ip -netns remote li add veth5 type veth peer name veth6
+ ip -netns remote li set veth5 up
+ ip -netns remote addr add dev veth5 172.16.101.1/24
+ ip -netns remote addr add dev veth5 2001:db8:101::1/64
+ ip -netns remote ro add 172.16.0.0/22 via 172.16.101.2
+ ip -netns remote -6 ro add 2001:db8:90::/40 via 2001:db8:101::2
+
+ ip -netns remote li set veth6 netns peer up
+ ip -netns peer addr add dev veth6 172.16.101.2/24
+ ip -netns peer addr add dev veth6 2001:db8:101::2/64
+ set +e
+}
+
+cleanup()
+{
+ local ns
+
+ for ns in me peer remote; do
+ ip netns del ${ns} 2>/dev/null
+ done
+}
+
+check_output()
+{
+ local out="$1"
+ local expected="$2"
+ local rc=0
+
+ [ "${out}" = "${expected}" ] && return 0
+
+ if [ -z "${out}" ]; then
+ if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
+ printf "\nNo entry found\n"
+ printf "Expected:\n"
+ printf " ${expected}\n"
+ fi
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ out=$(echo ${out})
+ if [ "${out}" != "${expected}" ]; then
+ rc=1
+ if [ "${VERBOSE}" = "1" ]; then
+ printf " Unexpected entry. Have:\n"
+ printf " ${out}\n"
+ printf " Expected:\n"
+ printf " ${expected}\n\n"
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ return $rc
+}
+
+check_nexthop()
+{
+ local nharg="$1"
+ local expected="$2"
+ local out
+
+ out=$($IP nexthop ls ${nharg} 2>/dev/null)
+
+ check_output "${out}" "${expected}"
+}
+
+check_route()
+{
+ local pfx="$1"
+ local expected="$2"
+ local out
+
+ out=$($IP route ls match ${pfx} 2>/dev/null)
+
+ check_output "${out}" "${expected}"
+}
+
+check_route6()
+{
+ local pfx="$1"
+ local expected="$2"
+ local out
+
+ out=$($IP -6 route ls match ${pfx} 2>/dev/null)
+
+ check_output "${out}" "${expected}"
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# basic operations (add, delete, replace) on nexthops and nexthop groups
+#
+# IPv6
+
+ipv6_fcnal()
+{
+ local rc
+
+ echo
+ echo "IPv6"
+ echo "----------------------"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 52 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ rc=$?
+ log_test $rc 0 "Create nexthop with id, gw, dev"
+ if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "Basic IPv6 create fails; can not continue"
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop get id 52"
+ log_test $? 0 "Get nexthop by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 52" "id 52 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 52"
+ log_test $? 0 "Delete nexthop by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 52" ""
+
+ #
+ # gw, device spec
+ #
+ # gw validation, no device - fails since dev required
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 52 via 2001:db8:92::3"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create nexthop - gw only"
+
+ # gw is not reachable throught given dev
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 53 via 2001:db8:3::3 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create nexthop - invalid gw+dev combination"
+
+ # onlink arg overrides gw+dev lookup
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 53 via 2001:db8:3::3 dev veth1 onlink"
+ log_test $? 0 "Create nexthop - gw+dev and onlink"
+
+ # admin down should delete nexthops
+ set -e
+ run_cmd "$IP -6 nexthop add id 55 via 2001:db8:91::3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 56 via 2001:db8:91::4 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 57 via 2001:db8:91::5 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP li set dev veth1 down"
+ set +e
+ check_nexthop "dev veth1" ""
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthops removed on admin down"
+}
+
+ipv6_grp_fcnal()
+{
+ local rc
+
+ echo
+ echo "IPv6 groups functional"
+ echo "----------------------"
+
+ # basic functionality: create a nexthop group, default weight
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 61 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 101 group 61"
+ log_test $? 0 "Create nexthop group with single nexthop"
+
+ # get nexthop group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop get id 101"
+ log_test $? 0 "Get nexthop group by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 101" "id 101 group 61"
+
+ # delete nexthop group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 101"
+ log_test $? 0 "Delete nexthop group by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 101" ""
+
+ $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1
+ check_nexthop "id 101" ""
+
+ #
+ # create group with multiple nexthops - mix of gw and dev only
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 62 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 64 via 2001:db8:91::4 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 65 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 102 group 62/63/64/65"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group with multiple nexthops"
+ check_nexthop "id 102" "id 102 group 62/63/64/65"
+
+ # Delete nexthop in a group and group is updated
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 63"
+ check_nexthop "id 102" "id 102 group 62/64/65"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group updated when entry is deleted"
+
+ # create group with multiple weighted nexthops
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 62/63,2/64,3/65,4"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group with weighted nexthops"
+ check_nexthop "id 103" "id 103 group 62/63,2/64,3/65,4"
+
+ # Delete nexthop in a weighted group and group is updated
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 63"
+ check_nexthop "id 103" "id 103 group 62/64,3/65,4"
+ log_test $? 0 "Weighted nexthop group updated when entry is deleted"
+
+ # admin down - nexthop is removed from group
+ run_cmd "$IP li set dev veth1 down"
+ check_nexthop "dev veth1" ""
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthops in groups removed on admin down"
+
+ # expect groups to have been deleted as well
+ check_nexthop "" ""
+
+ run_cmd "$IP li set dev veth1 up"
+
+ $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+ # group with nexthops using different devices
+ set -e
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 62 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 63 via 2001:db8:91::3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 64 via 2001:db8:91::4 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 65 via 2001:db8:91::5 dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 72 via 2001:db8:92::2 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 73 via 2001:db8:92::3 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 74 via 2001:db8:92::4 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 75 via 2001:db8:92::5 dev veth3"
+ set +e
+
+ # multiple groups with same nexthop
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 104 group 62"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 105 group 62"
+ check_nexthop "group" "id 104 group 62 id 105 group 62"
+ log_test $? 0 "Multiple groups with same nexthop"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop flush groups"
+ [ $? -ne 0 ] && return 1
+
+ # on admin down of veth1, it should be removed from the group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 105 group 62/63/72/73/64"
+ run_cmd "$IP li set veth1 down"
+ check_nexthop "id 105" "id 105 group 72/73"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthops in group removed on admin down - mixed group"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 106 group 105/74"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop group can not have a group as an entry"
+
+ # a group can have a blackhole entry only if it is the only
+ # nexthop in the group. Needed for atomic replace with an
+ # actual nexthop group
+ run_cmd "$IP -6 nexthop add id 31 blackhole"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 107 group 31"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group with a blackhole entry"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 108 group 31/24"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop group can not have a blackhole and another nexthop"
+}
+
+ipv6_fcnal_runtime()
+{
+ local rc
+
+ echo
+ echo "IPv6 functional runtime"
+ echo "-----------------------"
+
+ sleep 5
+
+ #
+ # IPv6 - the basics
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 81 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 81"
+ log_test $? 0 "Route add"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro delete 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 81"
+ log_test $? 0 "Route delete"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 81"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping with nexthop"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 82 via 2001:db8:92::2 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 122 group 81/82"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 122"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping - multipath"
+
+ #
+ # IPv6 with blackhole nexthops
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP -6 nexthop add id 83 blackhole"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 83"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Ping - blackhole"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 83 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping - blackhole replaced with gateway"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP -6 nexthop replace id 83 blackhole"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Ping - gateway replaced by blackhole"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 122"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 122 group 83"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Ping - group with blackhole"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 122 group 81/82"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 2001:db8:101::1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping - group blackhole replaced with gateways"
+ else
+ log_test 2 0 "Ping - multipath failed"
+ fi
+
+ #
+ # device only and gw + dev only mix
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP -6 nexthop add id 85 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 85"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv6 route with device only nexthop"
+ check_route6 "2001:db8:101::1" "2001:db8:101::1 nhid 85 dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 123 group 81/85"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 123"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv6 multipath route with nexthop mix - dev only + gw"
+ check_route6 "2001:db8:101::1" "2001:db8:101::1 nhid 85 nexthop via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1 nexthop dev veth1"
+
+ #
+ # IPv6 route with v4 nexthop - not allowed
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP ro delete 2001:db8:101::1/128"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 84 via 172.16.1.1 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 84"
+ log_test $? 2 "IPv6 route can not have a v4 gateway"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 81"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 81 via 172.16.1.1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop replace - v6 route, v4 nexthop"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 122"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 81 via 172.16.1.1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop replace of group entry - v6 route, v4 nexthop"
+
+ $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+ #
+ # weird IPv6 cases
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 86 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 2001:db8:101::1/128 nhid 81"
+
+ # TO-DO:
+ # existing route with old nexthop; append route with new nexthop
+ # existing route with old nexthop; replace route with new
+ # existing route with new nexthop; replace route with old
+ # route with src address and using nexthop - not allowed
+}
+
+ipv4_fcnal()
+{
+ local rc
+
+ echo
+ echo "IPv4 functional"
+ echo "----------------------"
+
+ #
+ # basic IPv4 ops - add, get, delete
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ rc=$?
+ log_test $rc 0 "Create nexthop with id, gw, dev"
+ if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "Basic IPv4 create fails; can not continue"
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop get id 12"
+ log_test $? 0 "Get nexthop by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 12" "id 12 via 172.16.1.2 src 172.16.1.1 dev veth1 scope link"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 12"
+ log_test $? 0 "Delete nexthop by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 52" ""
+
+ #
+ # gw, device spec
+ #
+ # gw validation, no device - fails since dev is required
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.2.3"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create nexthop - gw only"
+
+ # gw not reachable through given dev
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 13 via 172.16.3.2 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create nexthop - invalid gw+dev combination"
+
+ # onlink flag overrides gw+dev lookup
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 13 via 172.16.3.2 dev veth1 onlink"
+ log_test $? 0 "Create nexthop - gw+dev and onlink"
+
+ # admin down should delete nexthops
+ set -e
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 15 via 172.16.1.3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 16 via 172.16.1.4 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 17 via 172.16.1.5 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP li set dev veth1 down"
+ set +e
+ check_nexthop "dev veth1" ""
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthops removed on admin down"
+}
+
+ipv4_grp_fcnal()
+{
+ local rc
+
+ echo
+ echo "IPv4 groups functional"
+ echo "----------------------"
+
+ # basic functionality: create a nexthop group, default weight
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 11 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 101 group 11"
+ log_test $? 0 "Create nexthop group with single nexthop"
+
+ # get nexthop group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop get id 101"
+ log_test $? 0 "Get nexthop group by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 101" "id 101 group 11"
+
+ # delete nexthop group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 101"
+ log_test $? 0 "Delete nexthop group by id"
+ check_nexthop "id 101" ""
+
+ $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+ #
+ # create group with multiple nexthops
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 13 via 172.16.1.3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 14 via 172.16.1.4 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 15 via 172.16.1.5 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 102 group 12/13/14/15"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group with multiple nexthops"
+ check_nexthop "id 102" "id 102 group 12/13/14/15"
+
+ # Delete nexthop in a group and group is updated
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 13"
+ check_nexthop "id 102" "id 102 group 12/14/15"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group updated when entry is deleted"
+
+ # create group with multiple weighted nexthops
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 13 via 172.16.1.3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 12/13,2/14,3/15,4"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group with weighted nexthops"
+ check_nexthop "id 103" "id 103 group 12/13,2/14,3/15,4"
+
+ # Delete nexthop in a weighted group and group is updated
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop del id 13"
+ check_nexthop "id 103" "id 103 group 12/14,3/15,4"
+ log_test $? 0 "Weighted nexthop group updated when entry is deleted"
+
+ # admin down - nexthop is removed from group
+ run_cmd "$IP li set dev veth1 down"
+ check_nexthop "dev veth1" ""
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthops in groups removed on admin down"
+
+ # expect groups to have been deleted as well
+ check_nexthop "" ""
+
+ run_cmd "$IP li set dev veth1 up"
+
+ $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1
+
+ # group with nexthops using different devices
+ set -e
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 13 via 172.16.1.3 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 14 via 172.16.1.4 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 15 via 172.16.1.5 dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 22 via 172.16.2.2 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 23 via 172.16.2.3 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 24 via 172.16.2.4 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 25 via 172.16.2.5 dev veth3"
+ set +e
+
+ # multiple groups with same nexthop
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 104 group 12"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 105 group 12"
+ check_nexthop "group" "id 104 group 12 id 105 group 12"
+ log_test $? 0 "Multiple groups with same nexthop"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop flush groups"
+ [ $? -ne 0 ] && return 1
+
+ # on admin down of veth1, it should be removed from the group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 105 group 12/13/22/23/14"
+ run_cmd "$IP li set veth1 down"
+ check_nexthop "id 105" "id 105 group 22/23"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthops in group removed on admin down - mixed group"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 106 group 105/24"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop group can not have a group as an entry"
+
+ # a group can have a blackhole entry only if it is the only
+ # nexthop in the group. Needed for atomic replace with an
+ # actual nexthop group
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 31 blackhole"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 107 group 31"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop group with a blackhole entry"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 108 group 31/24"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop group can not have a blackhole and another nexthop"
+}
+
+ipv4_withv6_fcnal()
+{
+ local lladdr
+
+ set -e
+ lladdr=$(get_linklocal veth2 peer)
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 11 via ${lladdr} dev veth1"
+ set +e
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 11"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv6 nexthop with IPv4 route"
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 nhid 11 via ${lladdr} dev veth1"
+
+ set -e
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 12 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 101 group 11/12"
+ set +e
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 101"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv6 nexthop with IPv4 route"
+
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 nhid 101 nexthop via ${lladdr} dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1 weight 1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 via inet6 ${lladdr} dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with IPv6 gateway"
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 via ${lladdr} dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 via inet6 2001:db8:50::1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "IPv4 route with invalid IPv6 gateway"
+}
+
+ipv4_fcnal_runtime()
+{
+ local lladdr
+ local rc
+
+ echo
+ echo "IPv4 functional runtime"
+ echo "-----------------------"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 21 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 21"
+ log_test $? 0 "Route add"
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 nhid 21 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro delete 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 21"
+ log_test $? 0 "Route delete"
+
+ #
+ # scope mismatch
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 22 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 22 scope host"
+ log_test $? 2 "Route add - scope conflict with nexthop"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 22 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro add 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 22 scope host"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 22 via 172.16.2.2 dev veth3"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop replace with invalid scope for existing route"
+
+ #
+ # add route with nexthop and check traffic
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 21 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 21"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Basic ping"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 22 via 172.16.2.2 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 122 group 21/22"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 122"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping - multipath"
+
+ #
+ # IPv4 with blackhole nexthops
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 23 blackhole"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 23"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Ping - blackhole"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 23 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping - blackhole replaced with gateway"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 23 blackhole"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Ping - gateway replaced by blackhole"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 122"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 122 group 23"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Ping - group with blackhole"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 122 group 21/22"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Ping - group blackhole replaced with gateways"
+ else
+ log_test 2 0 "Ping - multipath failed"
+ fi
+
+ #
+ # device only and gw + dev only mix
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 85 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 85"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with device only nexthop"
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 nhid 85 dev veth1"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 122 group 21/85"
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 122"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 multipath route with nexthop mix - dev only + gw"
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 nhid 85 nexthop via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1 nexthop dev veth1"
+
+ #
+ # IPv4 with IPv6
+ #
+ set -e
+ lladdr=$(get_linklocal veth2 peer)
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 24 via ${lladdr} dev veth1"
+ set +e
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 24"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv6 nexthop with IPv4 route"
+
+ $IP neigh sh | grep -q "${lladdr} dev veth1"
+ if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
+ echo " WARNING: Neigh entry missing for ${lladdr}"
+ $IP neigh sh | grep 'dev veth1'
+ fi
+
+ $IP neigh sh | grep -q "172.16.101.1 dev eth1"
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo " WARNING: Neigh entry exists for 172.16.101.1"
+ $IP neigh sh | grep 'dev veth1'
+ fi
+
+ set -e
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 25 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 101 group 24/25"
+ set +e
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 nhid 101"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with mixed v4-v6 multipath route"
+
+ check_route "172.16.101.1" "172.16.101.1 nhid 101 nexthop via ${lladdr} dev veth1 weight 1 nexthop via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1 weight 1"
+
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv6 nexthop with IPv4 route"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP ro replace 172.16.101.1/32 via inet6 ${lladdr} dev veth1"
+ run_cmd "ip netns exec me ping -c1 -w1 172.16.101.1"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with IPv6 gateway"
+
+ $IP neigh sh | grep -q "${lladdr} dev veth1"
+ if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then
+ echo " WARNING: Neigh entry missing for ${lladdr}"
+ $IP neigh sh | grep 'dev veth1'
+ fi
+
+ $IP neigh sh | grep -q "172.16.101.1 dev eth1"
+ if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo " WARNING: Neigh entry exists for 172.16.101.1"
+ $IP neigh sh | grep 'dev veth1'
+ fi
+
+ #
+ # MPLS as an example of LWT encap
+ #
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 51 encap mpls 101 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with MPLS encap"
+ check_nexthop "id 51" "id 51 encap mpls 101 via 172.16.1.2 dev veth1 scope link"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with MPLS encap - check"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 52 encap mpls 102 via inet6 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with MPLS encap and v6 gateway"
+ check_nexthop "id 52" "id 52 encap mpls 102 via 2001:db8:91::2 dev veth1 scope link"
+ log_test $? 0 "IPv4 route with MPLS encap, v6 gw - check"
+}
+
+basic()
+{
+ echo
+ echo "Basic functional tests"
+ echo "----------------------"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop ls"
+ log_test $? 0 "List with nothing defined"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop get id 1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop get on non-existent id"
+
+ # attempt to create nh without a device or gw - fails
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop with no device or gateway"
+
+ # attempt to create nh with down device - fails
+ $IP li set veth1 down
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop with down device"
+
+ # create nh with linkdown device - fails
+ $IP li set veth1 up
+ ip -netns peer li set veth2 down
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop with device that is linkdown"
+ ip -netns peer li set veth2 up
+
+ # device only
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Nexthop with device only"
+
+ # create nh with duplicate id
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 1 dev veth3"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop with duplicate id"
+
+ # blackhole nexthop
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 2 blackhole"
+ log_test $? 0 "Blackhole nexthop"
+
+ # blackhole nexthop can not have other specs
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 2 blackhole dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Blackhole nexthop with other attributes"
+
+ #
+ # groups
+ #
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 101 group 1"
+ log_test $? 0 "Create group"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 102 group 2"
+ log_test $? 0 "Create group with blackhole nexthop"
+
+ # multipath group can not have a blackhole as 1 path
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 1/2"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create multipath group where 1 path is a blackhole"
+
+ # multipath group can not have a member replaced by a blackhole
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 2 dev veth3"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 102 group 1/2"
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 2 blackhole"
+ log_test $? 2 "Multipath group can not have a member replaced by blackhole"
+
+ # attempt to create group with non-existent nexthop
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 12"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create group with non-existent nexthop"
+
+ # attempt to create group with same nexthop
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 103 group 1/1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Create group with same nexthop multiple times"
+
+ # replace nexthop with a group - fails
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 2 group 1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Replace nexthop with nexthop group"
+
+ # replace nexthop group with a nexthop - fails
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop replace id 101 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Replace nexthop group with nexthop"
+
+ # nexthop group with other attributes fail
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 104 group 1 dev veth1"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop group and device"
+
+ run_cmd "$IP nexthop add id 104 group 1 blackhole"
+ log_test $? 2 "Nexthop group and blackhole"
+
+ $IP nexthop flush >/dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# usage
+
+usage()
+{
+ cat <<EOF
+usage: ${0##*/} OPTS
+
+ -t <test> Test(s) to run (default: all)
+ (options: $ALL_TESTS)
+ -4 IPv4 tests only
+ -6 IPv6 tests only
+ -p Pause on fail
+ -P Pause after each test before cleanup
+ -v verbose mode (show commands and output)
+
+ Runtime test
+ -n num Number of nexthops to target
+ -N Use new style to install routes in DUT
+
+done
+EOF
+}
+
+################################################################################
+# main
+
+while getopts :t:pP46hv o
+do
+ case $o in
+ t) TESTS=$OPTARG;;
+ 4) TESTS=${IPV4_TESTS};;
+ 6) TESTS=${IPV6_TESTS};;
+ p) PAUSE_ON_FAIL=yes;;
+ P) PAUSE=yes;;
+ v) VERBOSE=$(($VERBOSE + 1));;
+ h) usage; exit 0;;
+ *) usage; exit 1;;
+ esac
+done
+
+# make sure we don't pause twice
+[ "${PAUSE}" = "yes" ] && PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
+
+if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ];then
+ echo "SKIP: Need root privileges"
+ exit $ksft_skip;
+fi
+
+if [ ! -x "$(command -v ip)" ]; then
+ echo "SKIP: Could not run test without ip tool"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+ip help 2>&1 | grep -q nexthop
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "SKIP: iproute2 too old, missing nexthop command"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+out=$(ip nexthop ls 2>&1 | grep -q "Operation not supported")
+if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo "SKIP: kernel lacks nexthop support"
+ exit $ksft_skip
+fi
+
+for t in $TESTS
+do
+ case $t in
+ none) IP="ip -netns peer"; setup; exit 0;;
+ *) setup; $t; cleanup;;
+ esac
+done
+
+if [ "$TESTS" != "none" ]; then
+ printf "\nTests passed: %3d\n" ${nsuccess}
+ printf "Tests failed: %3d\n" ${nfail}
+fi
+
+exit $ret
Copyright © 1996 – 2023 Jason A. Donenfeld. All Rights Reverse Engineered.