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2008-12-31KVM: Extract core of kvm_flush_remote_tlbs/kvm_reload_remote_mmusRusty Russell1-29/+15
Avi said: > Wow, code duplication from Rusty. Things must be bad. Something about glass houses comes to mind. But instead, a patch. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: set owner of cpu and vm file operationsChristian Borntraeger1-2/+4
There is a race between a "close of the file descriptors" and module unload in the kvm module. You can easily trigger this problem by applying this debug patch: >--- kvm.orig/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c >+++ kvm/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c >@@ -648,10 +648,14 @@ void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm) > kvm_free_physmem_slot(&kvm->memslots[i], NULL); > } > >+#include <linux/delay.h> > static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) > { > struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm; > >+ printk("off1\n"); >+ msleep(5000); >+ printk("off2\n"); > spin_lock(&kvm_lock); > list_del(&kvm->vm_list); > spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); and killing the userspace, followed by an rmmod. The problem is that kvm_destroy_vm can run while the module count is 0. That means, you can remove the module while kvm_destroy_vm is running. But kvm_destroy_vm is part of the module text. This causes a kerneloops. The race exists without the msleep but is much harder to trigger. This patch requires the fix for anon_inodes (anon_inodes: use fops->owner for module refcount). With this patch, we can set the owner of all anonymous KVM inodes file operations. The VFS will then control the KVM module refcount as long as there is an open file. kvm_destroy_vm will be called by the release function of the last closed file - before the VFS drops the module refcount. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31anon_inodes: use fops->owner for module refcountChristian Borntraeger1-1/+6
There is an imbalance for anonymous inodes. If the fops->owner field is set, the module reference count of owner is decreases on release. ("filp_close" --> "__fput" ---> "fops_put") On the other hand, anon_inode_getfd does not increase the module reference count of owner. This causes two problems: - if owner is set, the module refcount goes negative - if owner is not set, the module can be unloaded while code is running This patch changes anon_inode_getfd to be symmetric regarding fops->owner handling. I have checked all existing users of anon_inode_getfd. Noone sets fops->owner, thats why nobody has seen the module refcount negative. The refcounting was tested with a patched and unpatched KVM module.(see patch 2/2) I also did an epoll_open/close test. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31x86: KVM guest: kvm_get_tsc_khz: return khz, not lpjEduardo Habkost1-4/+4
kvm_get_tsc_khz() currently returns the previously-calculated preset_lpj value, but it is in loops-per-jiffy, not kHz. The current code works correctly only when HZ=1000. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: MMU: prepopulate the shadow on invlpgMarcelo Tosatti4-15/+40
If the guest executes invlpg, peek into the pagetable and attempt to prepopulate the shadow entry. Also stop dirty fault updates from interfering with the fork detector. 2% improvement on RHEL3/AIM7. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: MMU: skip global pgtables on sync due to cr3 switchMarcelo Tosatti4-10/+63
Skip syncing global pages on cr3 switch (but not on cr4/cr0). This is important for Linux 32-bit guests with PAE, where the kmap page is marked as global. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: MMU: collapse remote TLB flushes on root syncMarcelo Tosatti1-5/+14
Collapse remote TLB flushes on root sync. kernbench is 2.7% faster on 4-way guest. Improvements have been seen with other loads such as AIM7. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: MMU: use page array in unsync walkMarcelo Tosatti2-56/+141
Instead of invoking the handler directly collect pages into an array so the caller can work with it. Simplifies TLB flush collapsing. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: Fix handling of VMMCALL instructionAmit Shah1-1/+1
The VMMCALL instruction doesn't get recognised and isn't processed by the emulator. This is seen on an Intel host that tries to execute the VMMCALL instruction after a guest live migrates from an AMD host. Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: add the emulation of shld and shrd instructionsGuillaume Thouvenin1-2/+15
Add emulation of shld and shrd instructions Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: add the assembler code for three operandsGuillaume Thouvenin1-0/+39
Add the assembler code for instruction with three operands and one operand is stored in ECX register Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: add a new "implied 1" Src decode typeGuillaume Thouvenin1-0/+5
Add SrcOne operand type when we need to decode an implied '1' like with regular shift instruction Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: add Src2 decode setGuillaume Thouvenin2-0/+30
Instruction like shld has three operands, so we need to add a Src2 decode set. We start with Src2None, Src2CL, and Src2ImmByte, Src2One to support shld/shrd and we will expand it later. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: Extend the opcode descriptorGuillaume Thouvenin1-4/+4
Extend the opcode descriptor to 32 bits. This is needed by the introduction of a new Src2 operand type. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Thouvenin <guillaume.thouvenin@ext.bull.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Really remove a slot when a user ask us soGlauber Costa1-1/+4
Right now, KVM does not remove a slot when we do a register ioctl for size 0 (would be the expected behaviour). Instead, we only mark it as empty, but keep all bitmaps and allocated data structures present. It completely nullifies our chances of reusing that same slot again for mapping a different piece of memory. In this patch, we destroy rmaps, and vfree() the pointers that used to hold the dirty bitmap, rmap and lpage_info structures. Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: mostly cosmetic updates to the exit timing accounting codeHollis Blanchard5-91/+66
The only significant changes were to kvmppc_exit_timing_write() and kvmppc_exit_timing_show(), both of which were dramatically simplified. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: Implement in-kernel exit timing statisticsHollis Blanchard13-18/+516
Existing KVM statistics are either just counters (kvm_stat) reported for KVM generally or trace based aproaches like kvm_trace. For KVM on powerpc we had the need to track the timings of the different exit types. While this could be achieved parsing data created with a kvm_trace extension this adds too much overhead (at least on embedded PowerPC) slowing down the workloads we wanted to measure. Therefore this patch adds a in-kernel exit timing statistic to the powerpc kvm code. These statistic is available per vm&vcpu under the kvm debugfs directory. As this statistic is low, but still some overhead it can be enabled via a .config entry and should be off by default. Since this patch touched all powerpc kvm_stat code anyway this code is now merged and simplified together with the exit timing statistic code (still working with exit timing disabled in .config). Signed-off-by: Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: save and restore guest mappings on context switchHollis Blanchard3-5/+66
Store shadow TLB entries in memory, but only use it on host context switch (instead of every guest entry). This improves performance for most workloads on 440 by reducing the guest TLB miss rate. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: directly insert shadow mappings into the hardware TLBHollis Blanchard8-221/+168
Formerly, we used to maintain a per-vcpu shadow TLB and on every entry to the guest would load this array into the hardware TLB. This consumed 1280 bytes of memory (64 entries of 16 bytes plus a struct page pointer each), and also required some assembly to loop over the array on every entry. Instead of saving a copy in memory, we can just store shadow mappings directly into the hardware TLB, accepting that the host kernel will clobber these as part of the normal 440 TLB round robin. When we do that we need less than half the memory, and we have decreased the exit handling time for all guest exits, at the cost of increased number of TLB misses because the host overwrites some guest entries. These savings will be increased on processors with larger TLBs or which implement intelligent flush instructions like tlbivax (which will avoid the need to walk arrays in software). In addition to that and to the code simplification, we have a greater chance of leaving other host userspace mappings in the TLB, instead of forcing all subsequent tasks to re-fault all their mappings. Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31powerpc/44x: declare tlb_44x_index for use in C codeHollis Blanchard1-0/+1
KVM currently ignores the host's round robin TLB eviction selection, instead maintaining its own TLB state and its own round robin index. However, by participating in the normal 44x TLB selection, we can drop the alternate TLB processing in KVM. This results in a significant performance improvement, since that processing currently must be done on *every* guest exit. Accordingly, KVM needs to be able to access and increment tlb_44x_index. (KVM on 440 cannot be a module, so there is no need to export this symbol.) Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: ppc: support large host pagesHollis Blanchard3-23/+64
KVM on 440 has always been able to handle large guest mappings with 4K host pages -- we must, since the guest kernel uses 256MB mappings. This patch makes KVM work when the host has large pages too (tested with 64K). Signed-off-by: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: split out kvm_free_assigned_irq()Mark McLoughlin1-7/+22
Split out the logic corresponding to undoing assign_irq() and clean it up a bit. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: add KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID assertionsMark McLoughlin1-4/+10
Make sure kvm_request_irq_source_id() never returns KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID. Likewise, check that kvm_free_irq_source_id() never accepts KVM_USERSPACE_IRQ_SOURCE_ID. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: don't free an unallocated irq source idMark McLoughlin1-2/+5
Set assigned_dev->irq_source_id to -1 so that we can avoid freeing a source ID which we never allocated. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: make kvm_unregister_irq_ack_notifier() safeMark McLoughlin1-3/+1
We never pass a NULL notifier pointer here, but we may well pass a notifier struct which hasn't previously been registered. Guard against this by using hlist_del_init() which will not do anything if the node hasn't been added to the list and, when removing the node, will ensure that a subsequent call to hlist_del_init() will be fine too. Fixes an oops seen when an assigned device is freed before and IRQ is assigned to it. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: remove the IRQ ACK notifier assertionsMark McLoughlin1-3/+0
We will obviously never pass a NULL struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier* to this functions. They are always embedded in the assigned device structure, so the assertion add nothing. The irqchip_in_kernel() assertion is very out of place - clearly this little abstraction needs to know nothing about the upper layer details. Signed-off-by: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: VMX: fix sparse warningHannes Eder1-1/+1
Impact: make global function static arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c:134:3: warning: symbol 'vmx_capability' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: fix sparse warningHannes Eder1-1/+1
Impact: make global function static virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:85:6: warning: symbol 'kvm_rebooting' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Remove extraneous semicolon after do/whileAvi Kivity1-1/+1
Notices by Guillaume Thouvenin. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: fix popf emulationAvi Kivity1-0/+2
Set operand type and size to get correct writeback behavior. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: fix ret emulationAvi Kivity1-0/+2
'ret' did not set the operand type or size for the destination, so writeback ignored it. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: switch 'pop reg' instruction to emulate_pop()Avi Kivity1-7/+4
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: allow pop from mmioAvi Kivity1-3/+3
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: Extract 'pop' sequence into a functionAvi Kivity1-4/+17
Switch 'pop r/m' instruction to use the new function. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Prevent trace call into unloaded module textWu Fengguang1-0/+1
Add marker_synchronize_unregister() before module unloading. This prevents possible trace calls into unloaded module text. Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <wfg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: s390: Fix memory leak of vcpu->runChristian Borntraeger1-2/+2
The s390 backend of kvm never calls kvm_vcpu_uninit. This causes a memory leak of vcpu->run pages. Lets call kvm_vcpu_uninit in kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy to free the vcpu->run. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: s390: Fix refcounting and allow module unloadChristian Borntraeger1-14/+21
Currently it is impossible to unload the kvm module on s390. This patch fixes kvm_arch_destroy_vm to release all cpus. This make it possible to unload the module. In addition we stop messing with the module refcount in arch code. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: consolidate emulation of two operand instructionsAvi Kivity1-51/+28
No need to repeat the same assembly block over and over. Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: x86 emulator: reduce duplication in one operand emulation thunksAvi Kivity1-43/+23
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: MMU: optimize set_spte for page syncMarcelo Tosatti1-0/+9
The write protect verification in set_spte is unnecessary for page sync. Its guaranteed that, if the unsync spte was writable, the target page does not have a write protected shadow (if it had, the spte would have been write protected under mmu_lock by rmap_write_protect before). Same reasoning applies to mark_page_dirty: the gfn has been marked as dirty via the pagefault path. The cost of hash table and memslot lookups are quite significant if the workload is pagetable write intensive resulting in increased mmu_lock contention. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: MSI to INTx translateSheng Yang1-16/+54
Now we use MSI as default one, and translate MSI to INTx when guest need INTx rather than MSI. For legacy device, we provide support for non-sharing host IRQ. Provide a parameter msi2intx for this method. The value is true by default in x86 architecture. We can't guarantee this mode can work on every device, but for most of us tested, it works. If your device encounter some trouble with this mode, you can try set msi2intx modules parameter to 0. If the device is OK with msi2intx=0, then please report it to KVM mailing list or me. We may prepare a blacklist for the device that can't work in this mode. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Enable MSI for device assignmentSheng Yang2-6/+78
We enable guest MSI and host MSI support in this patch. The userspace want to enable MSI should set KVM_DEV_IRQ_ASSIGN_ENABLE_MSI in the assigned_irq's flag. Function would return -ENOTTY if can't enable MSI, userspace shouldn't set MSI Enable bit when KVM_ASSIGN_IRQ return -ENOTTY with KVM_DEV_IRQ_ASSIGN_ENABLE_MSI. Userspace can tell the support of MSI device from #ifdef KVM_CAP_DEVICE_MSI. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Add assigned_device_msi_dispatch()Sheng Yang1-0/+55
The function is used to dispatch MSI to lapic according to MSI message address and message data. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Export ioapic_get_delivery_bitmaskSheng Yang2-3/+6
It would be used for MSI in device assignment, for MSI dispatch. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Add fields for MSI device assignmentSheng Yang2-0/+11
Prepared for kvm_arch_assigned_device_msi_dispatch(). Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Clean up assigned_device_update_irqSheng Yang1-6/+4
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Replace irq_requested with more generic irq_requested_typeSheng Yang2-5/+8
Separate guest irq type and host irq type, for we can support guest using INTx with host using MSI (but not opposite combination). Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Separate update irq to a single functionSheng Yang1-30/+38
Separate INTx enabling part to a independence function, so that we can add MSI enabling part easily. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31KVM: Move ack notifier register and IRQ sourcd ID requestSheng Yang1-11/+19
Distinguish common part for device assignment and INTx part, perparing for refactor later. Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2008-12-31x86: KVM guest: sign kvmclock as paravirtGlauber Costa1-0/+2
Currently, we only set the KVM paravirt signature in case of CONFIG_KVM_GUEST. However, it is possible to have it turned off, while CONFIG_KVM_CLOCK is turned on. This is also a paravirt case, and should be shown accordingly. Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
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