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2020-01-29Merge tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linuxLinus Torvalds2-1/+3
Pull thread management updates from Christian Brauner: "Sargun Dhillon over the last cycle has worked on the pidfd_getfd() syscall. This syscall allows for the retrieval of file descriptors of a process based on its pidfd. A task needs to have ptrace_may_access() permissions with PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (suggested by Oleg and Andy) on the target. One of the main use-cases is in combination with seccomp's user notification feature. As a reminder, seccomp's user notification feature was made available in v5.0. It allows a task to retrieve a file descriptor for its seccomp filter. The file descriptor is usually handed of to a more privileged supervising process. The supervisor can then listen for syscall events caught by the seccomp filter of the supervisee and perform actions in lieu of the supervisee, usually emulating syscalls. pidfd_getfd() is needed to expand its uses. There are currently two major users that wait on pidfd_getfd() and one future user: - Netflix, Sargun said, is working on a service mesh where users should be able to connect to a dns-based VIP. When a user connects to e.g. 1.2.3.4:80 that runs e.g. service "foo" they will be redirected to an envoy process. This service mesh uses seccomp user notifications and pidfd to intercept all connect calls and instead of connecting them to 1.2.3.4:80 connects them to e.g. 127.0.0.1:8080. - LXD uses the seccomp notifier heavily to intercept and emulate mknod() and mount() syscalls for unprivileged containers/processes. With pidfd_getfd() more uses-cases e.g. bridging socket connections will be possible. - The patchset has also seen some interest from the browser corner. Right now, Firefox is using a SECCOMP_RET_TRAP sandbox managed by a broker process. In the future glibc will start blocking all signals during dlopen() rendering this type of sandbox impossible. Hence, in the future Firefox will switch to a seccomp-user-nofication based sandbox which also makes use of file descriptor retrieval. The thread for this can be found at https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2019-12/msg00079.html With pidfd_getfd() it is e.g. possible to bridge socket connections for the supervisee (binding to a privileged port) and taking actions on file descriptors on behalf of the supervisee in general. Sargun's first version was using an ioctl on pidfds but various people pushed for it to be a proper syscall which he duely implemented as well over various review cycles. Selftests are of course included. I've also added instructions how to deal with merge conflicts below. There's also a small fix coming from the kernel mentee project to correctly annotate struct sighand_struct with __rcu to fix various sparse warnings. We've received a few more such fixes and even though they are mostly trivial I've decided to postpone them until after -rc1 since they came in rather late and I don't want to risk introducing build warnings. Finally, there's a new prctl() command PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER which is needed to avoid allocation recursions triggerable by storage drivers that have userspace parts that run in the IO path (e.g. dm-multipath, iscsi, etc). These allocation recursions deadlock the device. The new prctl() allows such privileged userspace components to avoid allocation recursions by setting the PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO and PF_LESS_THROTTLE flags. The patch carries the necessary acks from the relevant maintainers and is routed here as part of prctl() thread-management." * tag 'threads-v5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: prctl: PR_{G,S}ET_IO_FLUSHER to support controlling memory reclaim sched.h: Annotate sighand_struct with __rcu test: Add test for pidfd getfd arch: wire up pidfd_getfd syscall pid: Implement pidfd_getfd syscall vfs, fdtable: Add fget_task helper
2020-01-29Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds1-19/+3
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This series is slightly unusual because it includes Arnd's compat ioctl tree here: 1c46a2cf2dbd Merge tag 'block-ioctl-cleanup-5.6' into 5.6/scsi-queue Excluding Arnd's changes, this is mostly an update of the usual drivers: megaraid_sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, hisi_sas. There are a couple of core and base updates around error propagation and atomicity in the attribute container base we use for the SCSI transport classes. The rest is minor changes and updates" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (149 commits) scsi: hisi_sas: Rename hisi_sas_cq.pci_irq_mask scsi: hisi_sas: Add prints for v3 hw interrupt converge and automatic affinity scsi: hisi_sas: Modify the file permissions of trigger_dump to write only scsi: hisi_sas: Replace magic number when handle channel interrupt scsi: hisi_sas: replace spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore with spin_lock/spin_unlock scsi: hisi_sas: use threaded irq to process CQ interrupts scsi: ufs: Use UFS device indicated maximum LU number scsi: ufs: Add max_lu_supported in struct ufs_dev_info scsi: ufs: Delete is_init_prefetch from struct ufs_hba scsi: ufs: Inline two functions into their callers scsi: ufs: Move ufshcd_get_max_pwr_mode() to ufshcd_device_params_init() scsi: ufs: Split ufshcd_probe_hba() based on its called flow scsi: ufs: Delete struct ufs_dev_desc scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_probe_hba() reture value in case ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus() fails scsi: ufs-mediatek: enable low-power mode for hibern8 state scsi: ufs: export some functions for vendor usage scsi: ufs-mediatek: add dbg_register_dump implementation scsi: qla2xxx: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in an error path scsi: qla1280: Make checking for 64bit support consistent scsi: megaraid_sas: Update driver version to 07.713.01.00-rc1 ...
2020-01-29Merge branch 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds2-1/+3
Pull openat2 support from Al Viro: "This is the openat2() series from Aleksa Sarai. I'm afraid that the rest of namei stuff will have to wait - it got zero review the last time I'd posted #work.namei, and there had been a leak in the posted series I'd caught only last weekend. I was going to repost it on Monday, but the window opened and the odds of getting any review during that... Oh, well. Anyway, openat2 part should be ready; that _did_ get sane amount of review and public testing, so here it comes" From Aleksa's description of the series: "For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags are present[1]. This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to being added to openat(2). Furthermore, the need for some sort of control over VFS's path resolution (to avoid malicious paths resulting in inadvertent breakouts) has been a very long-standing desire of many userspace applications. This patchset is a revival of Al Viro's old AT_NO_JUMPS[3] patchset (which was a variant of David Drysdale's O_BENEATH patchset[4] which was a spin-off of the Capsicum project[5]) with a few additions and changes made based on the previous discussion within [6] as well as others I felt were useful. In line with the conclusions of the original discussion of AT_NO_JUMPS, the flag has been split up into separate flags. However, instead of being an openat(2) flag it is provided through a new syscall openat2(2) which provides several other improvements to the openat(2) interface (see the patch description for more details). The following new LOOKUP_* flags are added: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: Blocks all mountpoint crossings (upwards, downwards, or through absolute links). Absolute pathnames alone in openat(2) do not trigger this. Magic-link traversal which implies a vfsmount jump is also blocked (though magic-link jumps on the same vfsmount are permitted). LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: Blocks resolution through /proc/$pid/fd-style links. This is done by blocking the usage of nd_jump_link() during resolution in a filesystem. The term "magic-links" is used to match with the only reference to these links in Documentation/, but I'm happy to change the name. It should be noted that this is different to the scope of ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW in that it applies to all path components. However, you can do openat2(NO_FOLLOW|NO_MAGICLINKS) on a magic-link and it will *not* fail (assuming that no parent component was a magic-link), and you will have an fd for the magic-link. In order to correctly detect magic-links, the introduction of a new LOOKUP_MAGICLINK_JUMPED state flag was required. LOOKUP_BENEATH: Disallows escapes to outside the starting dirfd's tree, using techniques such as ".." or absolute links. Absolute paths in openat(2) are also disallowed. Conceptually this flag is to ensure you "stay below" a certain point in the filesystem tree -- but this requires some additional to protect against various races that would allow escape using "..". Currently LOOKUP_BENEATH implies LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS, because it can trivially beam you around the filesystem (breaking the protection). In future, there might be similar safety checks done as in LOOKUP_IN_ROOT, but that requires more discussion. In addition, two new flags are added that expand on the above ideas: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: Does what it says on the tin. No symlink resolution is allowed at all, including magic-links. Just as with LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS this can still be used with NOFOLLOW to open an fd for the symlink as long as no parent path had a symlink component. LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: This is an extension of LOOKUP_BENEATH that, rather than blocking attempts to move past the root, forces all such movements to be scoped to the starting point. This provides chroot(2)-like protection but without the cost of a chroot(2) for each filesystem operation, as well as being safe against race attacks that chroot(2) is not. If a race is detected (as with LOOKUP_BENEATH) then an error is generated, and similar to LOOKUP_BENEATH it is not permitted to cross magic-links with LOOKUP_IN_ROOT. The primary need for this is from container runtimes, which currently need to do symlink scoping in userspace[7] when opening paths in a potentially malicious container. There is a long list of CVEs that could have bene mitigated by having RESOLVE_THIS_ROOT (such as CVE-2017-1002101, CVE-2017-1002102, CVE-2018-15664, and CVE-2019-5736, just to name a few). In order to make all of the above more usable, I'm working on libpathrs[8] which is a C-friendly library for safe path resolution. It features a userspace-emulated backend if the kernel doesn't support openat2(2). Hopefully we can get userspace to switch to using it, and thus get openat2(2) support for free once it's ready. Future work would include implementing things like RESOLVE_NO_AUTOMOUNT and possibly a RESOLVE_NO_REMOTE (to allow programs to be sure they don't hit DoSes though stale NFS handles)" * 'work.openat2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: Documentation: path-lookup: include new LOOKUP flags selftests: add openat2(2) selftests open: introduce openat2(2) syscall namei: LOOKUP_{IN_ROOT,BENEATH}: permit limited ".." resolution namei: LOOKUP_IN_ROOT: chroot-like scoped resolution namei: LOOKUP_BENEATH: O_BENEATH-like scoped resolution namei: LOOKUP_NO_XDEV: block mountpoint crossing namei: LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS: block magic-link resolution namei: LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS: block symlink resolution namei: allow set_root() to produce errors namei: allow nd_jump_link() to produce errors nsfs: clean-up ns_get_path() signature to return int namei: only return -ECHILD from follow_dotdot_rcu()
2020-01-29Merge tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/ttyLinus Torvalds1-3/+0
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here are the big set of tty and serial driver updates for 5.6-rc1 Included in here are: - dummy_con cleanups (touches lots of arch code) - sysrq logic cleanups (touches lots of serial drivers) - samsung driver fixes (wasn't really being built) - conmakeshash move to tty subdir out of scripts - lots of small tty/serial driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits) tty: n_hdlc: Use flexible-array member and struct_size() helper tty: baudrate: SPARC supports few more baud rates tty: baudrate: Synchronise baud_table[] and baud_bits[] tty: serial: meson_uart: Add support for kernel debugger serial: imx: fix a race condition in receive path serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Document struct bcm2835aux_data serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Use generic remapping code serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Allocate uart_8250_port on stack serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress register_port error on -EPROBE_DEFER serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Suppress clk_get error on -EPROBE_DEFER serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Fix line mismatch on driver unbind serial_core: Remove unused member in uart_port vt: Correct comment documenting do_take_over_console() vt: Delete comment referencing non-existent unbind_con_driver() arch/xtensa/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization arch/x86/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization arch/unicore32/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization arch/sparc/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization arch/sh/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization arch/s390/setup: Drop dummy_con initialization ...
2020-01-28Merge tag 'thermal-v5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull thermal updates from Daniel Lezcano: - Depromote debug print on the db8500 platform (Linus Walleij) - Fix compilation warning when compiling with make W=1 (Amit Kucheria) - Code cleanup and refactoring, regmap conversion and add hwmon support on Qoriq (Andrey Smirnov) - Add an idle injection cpu cooling device and its documentation, rename the cpu_cooling device to cpufreq_cooling device (Daniel Lezcano) - Convert unexported functions to static, add the __init annotation in the thermal-of code and remove the pointless wrapper functions (Daniel Lezcano) - Fix register offset for Armada XP and register reset bit initialization (Zak Hays) - Enable hwmon on the rockchip (Stefan Schaeckeler) - Add the thermal sensor for the H6/H5/H3/A64/A83T/R40 sun8i platform and their device tree bindings, followed by a fix for the ths number and the sparse warnings (Yangtao Li) - Code cleansup for the sun8i and hwmon support (Yangtao Li) - Silent some messages which are misleading given the changes made in the previous version on generic-adc (Martin Blumenstingl) - Rename exynos to Exynos (Krzysztof Kozlowski) - Add the bcm2711 thermal driver with the device tree bindings (Stefan Wahren) - Use usleep_range() instead of udelay() as the call is always done in a sleep-able context (Geert Uytterhoeven) - Do code cleanup and re-organization to set the scene for a new process for the brcmstb (Florian Fainelli) - Fix bindings check issues on brcm (Stefan Wahren) - Add Jasper Lake support on int340x (Nivedita Swaminathan) - Add Comet Lake support on intel pch (Gayatri Kammela) - Fix unmatched pci_release_region() on x86 (Chuhong Yuan) - Remove temperature boundaries for rcar and rcar3 (Niklas Söderlund) - Fix return value to -ENODEV when thermal_zone_of_sensor_register() is called with the of-node is missing (Peter Mamonov) - Code cleanup, interrupt bouncing, and better support on stm32 (Pascal Paillet) * tag 'thermal-v5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/thermal/linux: (66 commits) thermal: stm32: Fix low threshold interrupt flood thermal: stm32: Improve temperature computing thermal: stm32: Handle multiple trip points thermal: stm32: Disable interrupts at probe thermal: stm32: Rework sensor mode management thermal: stm32: Fix icifr register name thermal: of: Make thermal_zone_of_sensor_register return -ENODEV if a sensor OF node is missing thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: Remove temperature bound thermal: rcar_thermal: Remove temperature bound thermal: intel: intel_pch_thermal: Add Comet Lake (CML) platform support thermal: intel: Fix unmatched pci_release_region thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Add Jasper Lake support dt-bindings: brcm,avs-ro-thermal: Fix binding check issues thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Register different ops per process thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Restructure interrupt registration thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Add 16nm process thermal parameters dt-bindings: thermal: Define BCM7216 thermal sensor compatible thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Prepare to support a different process thermal: brcmstb_thermal: Do not use DT coefficients thermal: rcar_thermal: Use usleep_range() instead of udelay() ...
2020-01-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-nextLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Add WireGuard 2) Add HE and TWT support to ath11k driver, from John Crispin. 3) Add ESP in TCP encapsulation support, from Sabrina Dubroca. 4) Add variable window congestion control to TIPC, from Jon Maloy. 5) Add BCM84881 PHY driver, from Russell King. 6) Start adding netlink support for ethtool operations, from Michal Kubecek. 7) Add XDP drop and TX action support to ena driver, from Sameeh Jubran. 8) Add new ipv4 route notifications so that mlxsw driver does not have to handle identical routes itself. From Ido Schimmel. 9) Add BPF dynamic program extensions, from Alexei Starovoitov. 10) Support RX and TX timestamping in igc, from Vinicius Costa Gomes. 11) Add support for macsec HW offloading, from Antoine Tenart. 12) Add initial support for MPTCP protocol, from Christoph Paasch, Matthieu Baerts, Florian Westphal, Peter Krystad, and many others. 13) Add Octeontx2 PF support, from Sunil Goutham, Geetha sowjanya, Linu Cherian, and others. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1469 commits) net: phy: add default ARCH_BCM_IPROC for MDIO_BCM_IPROC udp: segment looped gso packets correctly netem: change mailing list qed: FW 8.42.2.0 debug features qed: rt init valid initialization changed qed: Debug feature: ilt and mdump qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Add fw overlay feature qed: FW 8.42.2.0 HSI changes qed: FW 8.42.2.0 iscsi/fcoe changes qed: Add abstraction for different hsi values per chip qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Additional ll2 type qed: Use dmae to write to widebus registers in fw_funcs qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Parser offsets modified qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Queue Manager changes qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Expose new registers and change windows qed: FW 8.42.2.0 Internal ram offsets modifications MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell OcteonTX2 Physical Function driver Documentation: net: octeontx2: Add RVU HW and drivers overview octeontx2-pf: ethtool RSS config support octeontx2-pf: Add basic ethtool support ...
2020-01-28Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6Linus Torvalds27-195/+172
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Removed CRYPTO_TFM_RES flags - Extended spawn grabbing to all algorithm types - Moved hash descsize verification into API code Algorithms: - Fixed recursive pcrypt dead-lock - Added new 32 and 64-bit generic versions of poly1305 - Added cryptogams implementation of x86/poly1305 Drivers: - Added support for i.MX8M Mini in caam - Added support for i.MX8M Nano in caam - Added support for i.MX8M Plus in caam - Added support for A33 variant of SS in sun4i-ss - Added TEE support for Raven Ridge in ccp - Added in-kernel API to submit TEE commands in ccp - Added AMD-TEE driver - Added support for BCM2711 in iproc-rng200 - Added support for AES256-GCM based ciphers for chtls - Added aead support on SEC2 in hisilicon" * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (244 commits) crypto: arm/chacha - fix build failured when kernel mode NEON is disabled crypto: caam - add support for i.MX8M Plus crypto: x86/poly1305 - emit does base conversion itself crypto: hisilicon - fix spelling mistake "disgest" -> "digest" crypto: chacha20poly1305 - add back missing test vectors and test chunking crypto: x86/poly1305 - fix .gitignore typo tee: fix memory allocation failure checks on drv_data and amdtee crypto: ccree - erase unneeded inline funcs crypto: ccree - make cc_pm_put_suspend() void crypto: ccree - split overloaded usage of irq field crypto: ccree - fix PM race condition crypto: ccree - fix FDE descriptor sequence crypto: ccree - cc_do_send_request() is void func crypto: ccree - fix pm wrongful error reporting crypto: ccree - turn errors to debug msgs crypto: ccree - fix AEAD decrypt auth fail crypto: ccree - fix typo in comment crypto: ccree - fix typos in error msgs crypto: atmel-{aes,sha,tdes} - Retire crypto_platform_data crypto: x86/sha - Eliminate casts on asm implementations ...
2020-01-28Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds6-33/+36
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "These were the main changes in this cycle: - More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and CONFIG_PREEMPTION. - Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling. - Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement - Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y - Make idle CPU selection more consistent - Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please see the git log for details" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits) sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts" sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util() sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with() sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values ...
2020-01-28Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+9
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "Just a handful of changes in this cycle: an ARM64 performance optimization, a comment fix and a debug output fix" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/osq: Use optimized spinning loop for arm64 locking/qspinlock: Fix inaccessible URL of MCS lock paper locking/lockdep: Fix lockdep_stats indentation problem
2020-01-28Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-10/+10
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Cleanup of the GOP [graphics output] handling code in the EFI stub - Complete refactoring of the mixed mode handling in the x86 EFI stub - Overhaul of the x86 EFI boot/runtime code - Increase robustness for mixed mode code - Add the ability to disable DMA at the root port level in the EFI stub - Get rid of RWX mappings in the EFI memory map and page tables, where possible - Move the support code for the old EFI memory mapping style into its only user, the SGI UV1+ support code. - plus misc fixes, updates, smaller cleanups. ... and due to interactions with the RWX changes, another round of PAT cleanups make a guest appearance via the EFI tree - with no side effects intended" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits) efi/x86: Disable instrumentation in the EFI runtime handling code efi/libstub/x86: Fix EFI server boot failure efi/x86: Disallow efi=old_map in mixed mode x86/boot/compressed: Relax sed symbol type regex for LLVM ld.lld efi/x86: avoid KASAN false positives when accessing the 1: 1 mapping efi: Fix handling of multiple efi_fake_mem= entries efi: Fix efi_memmap_alloc() leaks efi: Add tracking for dynamically allocated memmaps efi: Add a flags parameter to efi_memory_map efi: Fix comment for efi_mem_type() wrt absent physical addresses efi/arm: Defer probe of PCIe backed efifb on DT systems efi/x86: Limit EFI old memory map to SGI UV machines efi/x86: Avoid RWX mappings for all of DRAM efi/x86: Don't map the entire kernel text RW for mixed mode x86/mm: Fix NX bit clearing issue in kernel_map_pages_in_pgd efi/libstub/x86: Fix unused-variable warning efi/libstub/x86: Use mandatory 16-byte stack alignment in mixed mode efi/libstub/x86: Use const attribute for efi_is_64bit() efi: Allow disabling PCI busmastering on bridges during boot efi/x86: Allow translating 64-bit arguments for mixed mode calls ...
2020-01-28Merge branch 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are to move the ORC unwind table sorting from early init to build-time - this speeds up booting. No change in functionality intended" * 'core-objtool-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/unwind/orc: Fix !CONFIG_MODULES build warning x86/unwind/orc: Remove boot-time ORC unwind tables sorting scripts/sorttable: Implement build-time ORC unwind table sorting scripts/sorttable: Rename 'sortextable' to 'sorttable' scripts/sortextable: Refactor the do_func() function scripts/sortextable: Remove dead code scripts/sortextable: Clean up the code to meet the kernel coding style better scripts/sortextable: Rewrite error/success handling
2020-01-27Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+1
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The interrupt departement provides: - A mechanism to shield isolated tasks from managed interrupts: The affinity of managed interrupts is completely controlled by the kernel and user space has no influence on them. The reason is that the automatically assigned affinity correlates to the multi-queue CPU handling of block devices. If the generated affinity mask spaws both housekeeping and isolated CPUs the interrupt could be routed to an isolated CPU which would then be disturbed by I/O submitted by a housekeeping CPU. The new mechamism ensures that as long as one housekeeping CPU is online in the assigned affinity mask the interrupt is routed to a housekeeping CPU. If there is no online housekeeping CPU in the affinity mask, then the interrupt is routed to an isolated CPU to keep the device queue intact, but unless the isolated CPU submits I/O by itself these interrupts are not raised. - A small addon to the device tree irqdomain core code to avoid duplication in irq chip drivers - Conversion of the SiFive PLIC to hierarchical domains - The usual pile of new irq chip drivers: SiFive GPIO, Aspeed SCI, NXP INTMUX, Meson A1 GPIO - The first cut of support for the new ARM GICv4.1 - The usual pile of fixes and improvements in core and driver code" * tag 'irq-core-2020-01-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits) genirq, sched/isolation: Isolate from handling managed interrupts irqchip/gic-v4.1: Allow direct invalidation of VLPIs irqchip/gic-v4.1: Suppress per-VLPI doorbell irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VPE INVALL callback irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VPE eviction callback irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add VPE residency callback irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add mask/unmask doorbell callbacks irqchip/gic-v4.1: Plumb skeletal VPE irqchip irqchip/gic-v4.1: Implement the v4.1 flavour of VMOVP irqchip/gic-v4.1: Don't use the VPE proxy if RVPEID is set irqchip/gic-v4.1: Implement the v4.1 flavour of VMAPP irqchip/gic-v4.1: VPE table (aka GICR_VPROPBASER) allocation irqchip/gic-v3: Add GICv4.1 VPEID size discovery irqchip/gic-v3: Detect GICv4.1 supporting RVPEID irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix get_vlpi_map() breakage with doorbells irqdomain: Fix a memory leak in irq_domain_push_irq() irqchip: Add NXP INTMUX interrupt multiplexer support dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add binding for NXP INTMUX interrupt multiplexer irqchip: Define EXYNOS_IRQ_COMBINER irqchip/meson-gpio: Add support for meson a1 SoCs ...
2020-01-27Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The timekeeping and timers departement provides: - Time namespace support: If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX requirements. The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO. Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18. The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (ie where host time offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the kernel configuration the code is compiled out. Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience. - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct. - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64 - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the driver code" * tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits) alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer() lib/vdso: Only read hrtimer_res when needed in __cvdso_clock_getres() MIPS: vdso: Define BUILD_VDSO32 when building a 32bit kernel clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Set TSC clocksource as default w/ InvariantTSC clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Fix sparse warning clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Rename Exynos to lowercase clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix uninitialized pointer access clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Switch to platform_get_irq clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Fix variable declaration in em_sti_probe clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Fix memory leak of timer clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Use ttc driver as platform driver clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Reserve PAGE_SIZE space for tsc page ...
2020-01-27Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linuxLinus Torvalds80-480/+1142
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "The changes are a real mixed bag this time around. The only scary looking one from the diffstat is the uapi change to asm-generic/mman-common.h, but this has been acked by Arnd and is actually just adding a pair of comments in an attempt to prevent allocation of some PROT values which tend to get used for arch-specific purposes. We'll be using them for Branch Target Identification (a CFI-like hardening feature), which is currently under review on the mailing list. New architecture features: - Support for Armv8.5 E0PD, which benefits KASLR in the same way as KPTI but without the overhead. This allows KPTI to be disabled on CPUs that are not affected by Meltdown, even is KASLR is enabled. - Initial support for the Armv8.5 RNG instructions, which claim to provide access to a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure hardware random number generator. As well as exposing these to userspace, we also use them as part of the KASLR seed and to seed the crng once all CPUs have come online. - Advertise a bunch of new instructions to userspace, including support for Data Gathering Hint, Matrix Multiply and 16-bit floating point. Kexec: - Cleanups in preparation for relocating with the MMU enabled - Support for loading crash dump kernels with kexec_file_load() Perf and PMU drivers: - Cleanups and non-critical fixes for a couple of system PMU drivers FPU-less (aka broken) CPU support: - Considerable fixes to support CPUs without the FP/SIMD extensions, including their presence in heterogeneous systems. Good luck finding a 64-bit userspace that handles this. Modern assembly function annotations: - Start migrating our use of ENTRY() and ENDPROC() over to the new-fangled SYM_{CODE,FUNC}_{START,END} macros, which are intended to aid debuggers Kbuild: - Cleanup detection of LSE support in the assembler by introducing 'as-instr' - Remove compressed Image files when building clean targets IP checksumming: - Implement optimised IPv4 checksumming routine when hardware offload is not in use. An IPv6 version is in the works, pending testing. Hardware errata: - Work around Cortex-A55 erratum #1530923 Shadow call stack: - Work around some issues with Clang's integrated assembler not liking our perfectly reasonable assembly code - Avoid allocating the X18 register, so that it can be used to hold the shadow call stack pointer in future ACPI: - Fix ID count checking in IORT code. This may regress broken firmware that happened to work with the old implementation, in which case we'll have to revert it and try something else - Fix DAIF corruption on return from GHES handler with pseudo-NMIs Miscellaneous: - Whitelist some CPUs that are unaffected by Spectre-v2 - Reduce frequency of ASID rollover when KPTI is compiled in but inactive - Reserve a couple of arch-specific PROT flags that are already used by Sparc and PowerPC and are planned for later use with BTI on arm64 - Preparatory cleanup of our entry assembly code in preparation for moving more of it into C later on - Refactoring and cleanup" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (73 commits) arm64: acpi: fix DAIF manipulation with pNMI arm64: kconfig: Fix alignment of E0PD help text arm64: Use v8.5-RNG entropy for KASLR seed arm64: Implement archrandom.h for ARMv8.5-RNG arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean' arm64: entry: Avoid empty alternatives entries arm64: Kconfig: select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length calls arm64: entry: cleanup sp_el0 manipulation arm64: entry: cleanup el0 svc handler naming arm64: entry: mark all entry code as notrace arm64: assembler: remove smp_dmb macro arm64: assembler: remove inherit_daif macro ACPI/IORT: Fix 'Number of IDs' handling in iort_id_map() mm: Reserve asm-generic prot flags 0x10 and 0x20 for arch use arm64: Use macros instead of hard-coded constants for MAIR_EL1 arm64: Add KRYO{3,4}XX CPU cores to spectre-v2 safe list arm64: kernel: avoid x18 in __cpu_soft_restart arm64: kvm: stop treating register x18 as caller save arm64/lib: copy_page: avoid x18 register in assembler code ...
2020-01-27ARM: configs: Build BCM2711 thermal as moduleStefan Wahren1-0/+1
This builds the BCM2711 thermal driver as module for the Raspberry Pi 4. Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de> Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1578941778-23321-5-git-send-email-stefan.wahren@i2se.com
2020-01-24Merge tag 'irqchip-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/coreThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier: - Conversion of the SiFive PLIC to hierarchical domains - New SiFive GPIO irqchip driver - New Aspeed SCI irqchip driver - New NXP INTMUX irqchip driver - Additional support for the Meson A1 GPIO irqchip - First part of the GICv4.1 support - Assorted fixes
2020-01-22arm64: acpi: fix DAIF manipulation with pNMIMark Rutland2-2/+11
Since commit: d44f1b8dd7e66d80 ("arm64: KVM/mm: Move SEA handling behind a single 'claim' interface") ... the top-level APEI SEA handler has the shape: 1. current_flags = arch_local_save_flags() 2. local_daif_restore(DAIF_ERRCTX) 3. <GHES handler> 4. local_daif_restore(current_flags) However, since commit: 4a503217ce37e1f4 ("arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking") ... when pseudo-NMIs (pNMIs) are in use, arch_local_save_flags() will save the PMR value rather than the DAIF flags. The combination of these two commits means that the APEI SEA handler will erroneously attempt to restore the PMR value into DAIF. Fix this by factoring local_daif_save_flags() out of local_daif_save(), so that we can consistently save DAIF in step #1, regardless of whether pNMIs are in use. Both commits were introduced concurrently in v5.0. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 4a503217ce37e1f4 ("arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking") Fixes: d44f1b8dd7e66d80 ("arm64: KVM/mm: Move SEA handling behind a single 'claim' interface") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-22irqchip/gic-v4.1: VPE table (aka GICR_VPROPBASER) allocationMarc Zyngier1-0/+1
GICv4.1 defines a new VPE table that is potentially shared between both the ITSs and the redistributors, following complicated affinity rules. To make things more confusing, the programming of this table at the redistributor level is reusing the GICv4.0 GICR_VPROPBASER register for something completely different. The code flow is somewhat complexified by the need to respect the affinities required by the HW, meaning that tables can either be inherited from a previously discovered ITS or redistributor. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191224111055.11836-6-maz@kernel.org
2020-01-22Merge branch 'for-next/rng' into for-next/coreWill Deacon9-2/+118
* for-next/rng: (2 commits) arm64: Use v8.5-RNG entropy for KASLR seed ...
2020-01-22Merge branch 'for-next/errata' into for-next/coreWill Deacon8-25/+59
* for-next/errata: (3 commits) arm64: Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923 ...
2020-01-22Merge branch 'for-next/asm-annotations' into for-next/coreWill Deacon25-104/+112
* for-next/asm-annotations: (6 commits) arm64: kernel: Correct annotation of end of el0_sync ...
2020-01-22Merge branches 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/cpufeatures', 'for-next/csum', 'for-next/e0pd', 'for-next/entry', 'for-next/kbuild', 'for-next/kexec/cleanup', 'for-next/kexec/file-kdump', 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/nofpsimd', 'for-next/perf' and 'for-next/scs' into for-next/coreWill Deacon52-349/+844
* for-next/acpi: ACPI/IORT: Fix 'Number of IDs' handling in iort_id_map() * for-next/cpufeatures: (2 commits) arm64: Introduce ID_ISAR6 CPU register ... * for-next/csum: (2 commits) arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length calls ... * for-next/e0pd: (7 commits) arm64: kconfig: Fix alignment of E0PD help text ... * for-next/entry: (5 commits) arm64: entry: cleanup sp_el0 manipulation ... * for-next/kbuild: (4 commits) arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean' ... * for-next/kexec/cleanup: (11 commits) Revert "arm64: kexec: make dtb_mem always enabled" ... * for-next/kexec/file-kdump: (2 commits) arm64: kexec_file: add crash dump support ... * for-next/misc: (12 commits) arm64: entry: Avoid empty alternatives entries ... * for-next/nofpsimd: (7 commits) arm64: nofpsmid: Handle TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE flag cleanly ... * for-next/perf: (2 commits) perf/imx_ddr: Fix cpu hotplug state cleanup ... * for-next/scs: (6 commits) arm64: kernel: avoid x18 in __cpu_soft_restart ...
2020-01-22arm64: kconfig: Fix alignment of E0PD help textWill Deacon1-6/+6
Remove the additional space. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-22arm64: Use v8.5-RNG entropy for KASLR seedMark Brown2-0/+19
When seeding KALSR on a system where we have architecture level random number generation make use of that entropy, mixing it in with the seed passed by the bootloader. Since this is run very early in init before feature detection is complete we open code rather than use archrandom.h. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-22arm64: Implement archrandom.h for ARMv8.5-RNGRichard Henderson8-1/+102
Expose the ID_AA64ISAR0.RNDR field to userspace, as the RNG system registers are always available at EL0. Implement arch_get_random_seed_long using RNDR. Given that the TRNG is likely to be a shared resource between cores, and VMs, do not explicitly force re-seeding with RNDRRS. In order to avoid code complexity and potential issues with hetrogenous systems only provide values after cpufeature has finalized the system capabilities. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> [Modified to only function after cpufeature has finalized the system capabilities and move all the code into the header -- broonie] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> [will: Advertise HWCAP via /proc/cpuinfo] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-21arm64: kbuild: remove compressed images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean'Dirk Behme1-1/+1
Since v4.3-rc1 commit 0723c05fb75e44 ("arm64: enable more compressed Image formats"), it is possible to build Image.{bz2,lz4,lzma,lzo} AArch64 images. However, the commit missed adding support for removing those images on 'make ARCH=arm64 (dist)clean'. Fix this by adding them to the target list. Make sure to match the order of the recipes in the makefile. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.3+ Fixes: 0723c05fb75e44 ("arm64: enable more compressed Image formats") Signed-off-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com> Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com> Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-21arm64: entry: Avoid empty alternatives entriesJulien Thierry1-2/+2
kernel_ventry will create alternative entries to potentially replace 0 instructions with 0 instructions for EL1 vectors. While this does not cause an issue, it pointlessly takes up some bytes in the alternatives section. Do not generate such entries. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <jthierry@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-21arm64: Kconfig: select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHGVladimir Murzin1-0/+1
arm64 provides always working implementation of futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(), so there is no need to check it runtime. Reported-by: Piyush swami <Piyush.swami@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-20Merge tag 'v5.5-rc7' into efi/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar13-22/+48
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-01-19Merge ra.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netDavid S. Miller13-22/+48
2020-01-18open: introduce openat2(2) syscallAleksa Sarai2-1/+3
/* Background. */ For a very long time, extending openat(2) with new features has been incredibly frustrating. This stems from the fact that openat(2) is possibly the most famous counter-example to the mantra "don't silently accept garbage from userspace" -- it doesn't check whether unknown flags are present[1]. This means that (generally) the addition of new flags to openat(2) has been fraught with backwards-compatibility issues (O_TMPFILE has to be defined as __O_TMPFILE|O_DIRECTORY|[O_RDWR or O_WRONLY] to ensure old kernels gave errors, since it's insecure to silently ignore the flag[2]). All new security-related flags therefore have a tough road to being added to openat(2). Userspace also has a hard time figuring out whether a particular flag is supported on a particular kernel. While it is now possible with contemporary kernels (thanks to [3]), older kernels will expose unknown flag bits through fcntl(F_GETFL). Giving a clear -EINVAL during openat(2) time matches modern syscall designs and is far more fool-proof. In addition, the newly-added path resolution restriction LOOKUP flags (which we would like to expose to user-space) don't feel related to the pre-existing O_* flag set -- they affect all components of path lookup. We'd therefore like to add a new flag argument. Adding a new syscall allows us to finally fix the flag-ignoring problem, and we can make it extensible enough so that we will hopefully never need an openat3(2). /* Syscall Prototype. */ /* * open_how is an extensible structure (similar in interface to * clone3(2) or sched_setattr(2)). The size parameter must be set to * sizeof(struct open_how), to allow for future extensions. All future * extensions will be appended to open_how, with their zero value * acting as a no-op default. */ struct open_how { /* ... */ }; int openat2(int dfd, const char *pathname, struct open_how *how, size_t size); /* Description. */ The initial version of 'struct open_how' contains the following fields: flags Used to specify openat(2)-style flags. However, any unknown flag bits or otherwise incorrect flag combinations (like O_PATH|O_RDWR) will result in -EINVAL. In addition, this field is 64-bits wide to allow for more O_ flags than currently permitted with openat(2). mode The file mode for O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE. Must be set to zero if flags does not contain O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE. resolve Restrict path resolution (in contrast to O_* flags they affect all path components). The current set of flags are as follows (at the moment, all of the RESOLVE_ flags are implemented as just passing the corresponding LOOKUP_ flag). RESOLVE_NO_XDEV => LOOKUP_NO_XDEV RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS => LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS RESOLVE_BENEATH => LOOKUP_BENEATH RESOLVE_IN_ROOT => LOOKUP_IN_ROOT open_how does not contain an embedded size field, because it is of little benefit (userspace can figure out the kernel open_how size at runtime fairly easily without it). It also only contains u64s (even though ->mode arguably should be a u16) to avoid having padding fields which are never used in the future. Note that as a result of the new how->flags handling, O_PATH|O_TMPFILE is no longer permitted for openat(2). As far as I can tell, this has always been a bug and appears to not be used by userspace (and I've not seen any problems on my machines by disallowing it). If it turns out this breaks something, we can special-case it and only permit it for openat(2) but not openat2(2). After input from Florian Weimer, the new open_how and flag definitions are inside a separate header from uapi/linux/fcntl.h, to avoid problems that glibc has with importing that header. /* Testing. */ In a follow-up patch there are over 200 selftests which ensure that this syscall has the correct semantics and will correctly handle several attack scenarios. In addition, I've written a userspace library[4] which provides convenient wrappers around openat2(RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) (this is necessary because no other syscalls support RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, and thus lots of care must be taken when using RESOLVE_IN_ROOT'd file descriptors with other syscalls). During the development of this patch, I've run numerous verification tests using libpathrs (showing that the API is reasonably usable by userspace). /* Future Work. */ Additional RESOLVE_ flags have been suggested during the review period. These can be easily implemented separately (such as blocking auto-mount during resolution). Furthermore, there are some other proposed changes to the openat(2) interface (the most obvious example is magic-link hardening[5]) which would be a good opportunity to add a way for userspace to restrict how O_PATH file descriptors can be re-opened. Another possible avenue of future work would be some kind of CHECK_FIELDS[6] flag which causes the kernel to indicate to userspace which openat2(2) flags and fields are supported by the current kernel (to avoid userspace having to go through several guesses to figure it out). [1]: https://lwn.net/Articles/588444/ [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFyyxJL1LyXZeBsf2ypriraj5ut1XkNDsunRBqgVjZU_6Q@mail.gmail.com [3]: commit 629e014bb834 ("fs: completely ignore unknown open flags") [4]: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17523 [5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190930183316.10190-2-cyphar@cyphar.com/ [6]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs Suggested-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-01-17arm64: csum: Fix pathological zero-length callsRobin Murphy1-0/+3
In validating the checksumming results of the new routine, I sadly neglected to test its not-checksumming results. Thus it slipped through that the one case where @buff is already dword-aligned and @len = 0 manages to defeat the tail-masking logic and behave as if @len = 8. For a zero length it doesn't make much sense to deference @buff anyway, so just add an early return (which has essentially zero impact on performance). Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: entry: cleanup sp_el0 manipulationMark Rutland1-10/+7
The kernel stashes the current task struct in sp_el0 so that this can be acquired consistently/cheaply when required. When we take an exception from EL0 we have to: 1) stash the original sp_el0 value 2) find the current task 3) update sp_el0 with the current task pointer Currently steps #1 and #2 occur in one place, and step #3 a while later. As the value of sp_el0 is immaterial between these points, let's move them together to make the code clearer and minimize ifdeffery. This necessitates moving the comment for MDSCR_EL1.SS. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: entry: cleanup el0 svc handler namingMark Rutland3-6/+6
For most of the exception entry code, <foo>_handler() is the first C function called from the entry assembly in entry-common.c, and external functions handling the bulk of the logic are called do_<foo>(). For consistency, apply this scheme to el0_svc_handler and el0_svc_compat_handler, renaming them to do_el0_svc and do_el0_svc_compat respectively. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: entry: mark all entry code as notraceMark Rutland1-2/+2
Almost all functions in entry-common.c are marked notrace, with el1_undef and el1_inv being the only exceptions. We appear to have done this on the assumption that there were no exception registers that we needed to snapshot, and thus it was safe to run trace code that might result in further exceptions and clobber those registers. However, until we inherit the DAIF flags, our irq flag tracing is stale, and this discrepancy could set off warnings in some configurations. For example if CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP is selected and a trace function calls into any flag-checking locking routines. Given we don't expect to trigger el1_undef or el1_inv unless something is already wrong, any irqflag warnigns are liable to mask the information we'd actually care about. Let's keep things simple and mark el1_undef and el1_inv as notrace. Developers can trace do_undefinstr and bad_mode if they really want to monitor these cases. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: assembler: remove smp_dmb macroMark Rutland1-7/+0
These days arm64 kernels are always SMP, and thus smp_dmb is an overly-long way of writing dmb. Naturally, no-one uses it. Remove the unused macro. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: assembler: remove inherit_daif macroMark Rutland1-6/+0
We haven't needed the inherit_daif macro since commit: ed3768db588291dd ("arm64: entry: convert el1_sync to C") ... which converted all callers to C and the local_daif_inherit function. Remove the unused macro. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: Use macros instead of hard-coded constants for MAIR_EL1Catalin Marinas2-17/+22
Currently, the arm64 __cpu_setup has hard-coded constants for the memory attributes that go into the MAIR_EL1 register. Define proper macros in asm/sysreg.h and make use of them in proc.S. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17arm64: Add KRYO{3,4}XX CPU cores to spectre-v2 safe listSai Prakash Ranjan2-0/+6
The "silver" KRYO3XX and KRYO4XX CPU cores are not affected by Spectre variant 2. Add them to spectre_v2 safe list to correct the spurious ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 warning and vulnerability status reported under sysfs. Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org> [will: tweaked commit message to remove stale mention of "gold" cores] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-17locking/osq: Use optimized spinning loop for arm64Waiman Long1-0/+9
Arm64 has a more optimized spinning loop (atomic_cond_read_acquire) using wfe for spinlock that can boost performance of sibling threads by putting the current cpu to a wait state that is broken only when the monitored variable changes or an external event happens. OSQ has a more complicated spinning loop. Besides the lock value, it also checks for need_resched() and vcpu_is_preempted(). The check for need_resched() is not a problem as it is only set by the tick interrupt handler. That will be detected by the spinning cpu right after iret. The vcpu_is_preempted() check, however, is a problem as changes to the preempt state of of previous node will not affect the wait state. For ARM64, vcpu_is_preempted is not currently defined and so is a no-op. Will has indicated that he is planning to para-virtualize wfe instead of defining vcpu_is_preempted for PV support. So just add a comment in arch/arm64/include/asm/spinlock.h to indicate that vcpu_is_preempted() should not be defined as suggested. On a 2-socket 56-core 224-thread ARM64 system, a kernel mutex locking microbenchmark was run for 10s with and without the patch. The performance numbers before patch were: Running locktest with mutex [runtime = 10s, load = 1] Threads = 224, Min/Mean/Max = 316/123,143/2,121,269 Threads = 224, Total Rate = 2,757 kop/s; Percpu Rate = 12 kop/s After patch, the numbers were: Running locktest with mutex [runtime = 10s, load = 1] Threads = 224, Min/Mean/Max = 334/147,836/1,304,787 Threads = 224, Total Rate = 3,311 kop/s; Percpu Rate = 15 kop/s So there was about 20% performance improvement. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200113150735.21956-1-longman@redhat.com
2020-01-16Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/socLinus Torvalds9-16/+41
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson: "I've been sitting on these longer than I meant, so the patch count is a bit higher than ideal for this part of the release. There's also some reverts of double-applied patches that brings the diffstat up a bit. With that said, the biggest changes are: - Revert of duplicate i2c device addition on two Aspeed (BMC) Devicetrees. - Move of two device nodes that got applied to the wrong part of the tree on ASpeed G6. - Regulator fix for Beaglebone X15 (adding 12/5V supplies) - Use interrupts for keys on Amlogic SM1 to avoid missed polls In addition to that, there is a collection of smaller DT fixes: - Power supply assignment fixes for i.MX6 - Fix of interrupt line for magnetometer on i.MX8 Librem5 devkit - Build fixlets (selects) for davinci/omap2+ - More interrupt number fixes for Stratix10, Amlogic SM1, etc. - ... and more similar fixes across different platforms And some non-DT stuff: - optee fix to register multiple shared pages properly - Clock calculation fixes for MMP3 - Clock fixes for OMAP as well" * tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (42 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add myself as the co-maintainer for Actions Semi platforms ARM: dts: imx7: Fix Toradex Colibri iMX7S 256MB NAND flash support ARM: dts: imx6sll-evk: Remove incorrect power supply assignment ARM: dts: imx6sl-evk: Remove incorrect power supply assignment ARM: dts: imx6sx-sdb: Remove incorrect power supply assignment ARM: dts: imx6qdl-sabresd: Remove incorrect power supply assignment ARM: dts: imx6q-icore-mipi: Use 1.5 version of i.Core MX6DL ARM: omap2plus: select RESET_CONTROLLER ARM: davinci: select CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER ARM: dts: aspeed: rainier: Fix fan fault and presence ARM: dts: aspeed: rainier: Remove duplicate i2c busses ARM: dts: aspeed: tacoma: Remove duplicate flash nodes ARM: dts: aspeed: tacoma: Remove duplicate i2c busses ARM: dts: aspeed: tacoma: Fix fsi master node ARM: dts: aspeed-g6: Fix FSI master location ARM: dts: mmp3: Fix the TWSI ranges clk: mmp2: Fix the order of timer mux parents ARM: mmp: do not divide the clock rate arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix IR on Beelink A1 optee: Fix multi page dynamic shm pool alloc ...
2020-01-16arm64: kernel: avoid x18 in __cpu_soft_restartArd Biesheuvel1-2/+2
The code in __cpu_soft_restart() uses x18 as an arbitrary temp register, which will shortly be disallowed. So use x8 instead. Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9836877/ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Sami: updated commit message] Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: kvm: stop treating register x18 as caller saveArd Biesheuvel1-21/+24
In preparation of reserving x18, stop treating it as caller save in the KVM guest entry/exit code. Currently, the code assumes there is no need to preserve it for the host, given that it would have been assumed clobbered anyway by the function call to __guest_enter(). Instead, preserve its value and restore it upon return. Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9836891/ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Sami: updated commit message, switched from x18 to x29 for the guest context] Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64/lib: copy_page: avoid x18 register in assembler codeArd Biesheuvel1-19/+19
Register x18 will no longer be used as a caller save register in the future, so stop using it in the copy_page() code. Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9836869/ Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [Sami: changed the offset and bias to be explicit] Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: mm: avoid x18 in idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappingsSami Tolvanen1-31/+32
idmap_kpti_install_ng_mappings uses x18 as a temporary register, which will result in a conflict when x18 is reserved. Use x16 and x17 instead where needed. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: fix alternatives with LLVM's integrated assemblerSami Tolvanen1-11/+21
LLVM's integrated assembler fails with the following error when building KVM: <inline asm>:12:6: error: expected absolute expression .if kvm_update_va_mask == 0 ^ <inline asm>:21:6: error: expected absolute expression .if kvm_update_va_mask == 0 ^ <inline asm>:24:2: error: unrecognized instruction mnemonic NOT_AN_INSTRUCTION ^ LLVM ERROR: Error parsing inline asm These errors come from ALTERNATIVE_CB and __ALTERNATIVE_CFG, which test for the existence of the callback parameter in inline assembly using the following expression: " .if " __stringify(cb) " == 0\n" This works with GNU as, but isn't supported by LLVM. This change splits __ALTERNATIVE_CFG and ALTINSTR_ENTRY into separate macros to fix the LLVM build. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/472 Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: lse: fix LSE atomics with LLVM's integrated assemblerSami Tolvanen2-3/+22
Unlike gcc, clang considers each inline assembly block to be independent and therefore, when using the integrated assembler for inline assembly, any preambles that enable features must be repeated in each block. This change defines __LSE_PREAMBLE and adds it to each inline assembly block that has LSE instructions, which allows them to be compiled also with clang's assembler. Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/671 Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: Implement optimised checksum routineRobin Murphy3-3/+129
Apparently there exist certain workloads which rely heavily on software checksumming, for which the generic do_csum() implementation becomes a significant bottleneck. Therefore let's give arm64 its own optimised version - for ease of maintenance this foregoes assembly or intrisics, and is thus not actually arm64-specific, but does rely heavily on C idioms that translate well to the A64 ISA and the typical load/store capabilities of most ARMv8 CPU cores. The resulting increase in checksum throughput scales nicely with buffer size, tending towards 4x for a small in-order core (Cortex-A53), and up to 6x or more for an aggressive big core (Ampere eMAG). Reported-by: Lingyan Huang <huanglingyan2@huawei.com> Tested-by: Lingyan Huang <huanglingyan2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: context: Free up kernel ASIDs if KPTI is not in useVladimir Murzin1-8/+30
We can extend user ASID space if it turns out that system does not require KPTI. We start with kernel ASIDs reserved because CPU caps are not finalized yet and free them up lazily on the next rollover if we confirm than KPTI is not in use. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-01-16arm64: Workaround for Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923Steven Price5-7/+24
Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923 allows TLB entries to be allocated as a result of a speculative AT instruction. This may happen in the middle of a guest world switch while the relevant VMSA configuration is in an inconsistent state, leading to erroneous content being allocated into TLBs. The same workaround as is used for Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522 (WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT_VHE) can be used here. Note that this mandates the use of VHE on affected parts. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>