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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS: Add VZ support to build systemJames Hogan1-1/+7
Add support for the MIPS Virtualization (VZ) ASE to the MIPS KVM build system. For now KVM can only be configured for T&E or VZ and not both, but the design of the user facing APIs support the possibility of having both available, so this could change in future. Note that support for various optional guest features (some of which can't be turned off) are implemented in immediately following commits, so although it should now be possible to build VZ support, it may not work yet on your hardware. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2017-03-28KVM: MIPS: Implement HYPCALL emulationJames Hogan1-0/+1
Emulate the HYPCALL instruction added in the VZ ASE and used by the MIPS paravirtualised guest support that is already merged. The new hypcall.c handles arguments and the return value. No actual hypercalls are yet supported, but this still allows us to safely step over hypercalls and set an error code in the return value for forward compatibility. Non-zero HYPCALL codes are not handled. We also document the hypercall ABI which asm/kvm_para.h uses. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2016-07-05MIPS; KVM: Convert exception entry to uasmJames Hogan1-1/+1
Convert the whole of locore.S (assembly to enter guest and handle exception entry) to be generated dynamically with uasm. This is done with minimal changes to the resulting code. The main changes are: - Some constants are generated by uasm using LUI+ADDIU instead of LUI+ORI. - Loading of lo and hi are swapped around in vcpu_run but not when resuming the guest after an exit. Both bits of logic are now generated by the same code. - Register MOVEs in uasm use different ADDU operand ordering to GNU as, putting zero register into rs instead of rt. - The JALR.HB to call the C exit handler is switched to JALR, since the hazard barrier would appear to be unnecessary. This will allow further optimisation in the future to dynamically handle the capabilities of the CPU. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-14MIPS: KVM: Move non-TLB handling code out of tlb.cJames Hogan1-0/+1
Various functions in tlb.c perform higher level MMU handling, but don't strictly need to be statically built into the kernel as they don't directly manipulate TLB entries. Move these functions out into a separate mmu.c which will be built into the KVM kernel module. This allows them to directly reference KVM functions in the KVM kernel module in future. Module exports of these functions have been removed, since they aren't needed outside of KVM. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-03-27MIPS: KVM: Add base guest MSA supportJames Hogan1-2/+4
Add base code for supporting the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) in MIPS KVM guests. MSA cannot yet be enabled in the guest, we're just laying the groundwork. As with the FPU, whether the guest's MSA context is loaded is stored in another bit in the fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows MSA to be disabled when the guest disables it, but keeping the MSA context loaded so it doesn't have to be reloaded if the guest re-enables it. New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the MSA context, restoring only the upper half of the MSA context (for if the FPU context is already loaded) and for saving/clearing and restoring MSACSR (which can itself cause an MSA FP exception depending on the value). The MSACSR is restored before returning to the guest if MSA is already enabled, and the existing FP exception die notifier is extended to catch the possible MSA FP exception and step over the ctcmsa instruction. The helper function kvm_own_msa() is added to enable MSA and restore the MSA context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a later patch when the guest attempts to use MSA for the first time and triggers an MSA disabled exception. The existing FPU helpers are extended to handle MSA. kvm_lose_fpu() saves the full MSA context if it is loaded (which includes the FPU context) and both kvm_lose_fpu() and kvm_drop_fpu() disable MSA. kvm_own_fpu() also needs to lose any MSA context if FR=0, since there would be a risk of getting reserved instruction exceptions if CU1 is enabled and we later try and save the MSA context. We shouldn't usually hit this case since it will be handled when emulating CU1 changes, however there's nothing to stop the guest modifying the Status register directly via the comm page, which will cause this case to get hit. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2015-03-27MIPS: KVM: Add base guest FPU supportJames Hogan1-1/+1
Add base code for supporting FPU in MIPS KVM guests. The FPU cannot yet be enabled in the guest, we're just laying the groundwork. Whether the guest's FPU context is loaded is stored in a bit in the fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows the FPU to be disabled when the guest disables it, but keeping the FPU context loaded so it doesn't have to be reloaded if the guest re-enables it. An fpu_enabled vcpu member stores whether userland has enabled the FPU capability (which will be wired up in a later patch). New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the FPU context, and for saving/clearing and restoring FCSR (which can itself cause an FP exception depending on the value). The FCSR is restored before returning to the guest if the FPU is already enabled, and a die notifier is registered to catch the possible FP exception and step over the ctc1 instruction. The helper function kvm_lose_fpu() is added to save FPU context and disable the FPU, which is used when saving hardware state before a context switch or KVM exit (the vcpu_get_regs() callback). The helper function kvm_own_fpu() is added to enable the FPU and restore the FPU context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a later patch when the guest attempts to use the FPU for the first time and triggers a co-processor unusable exception. The helper function kvm_drop_fpu() is added to discard the FPU context and disable the FPU, which will be used in a later patch when the FPU state will become architecturally UNPREDICTABLE (change of FR mode) to force a reload of [stale] context in the new FR mode. Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
2014-06-30MIPS: KVM: Rename files to remove the prefix "kvm_" and "kvm_mips_"Deng-Cheng Zhu1-4/+4
Since all the files are in arch/mips/kvm/, there's no need of the prefixes "kvm_" and "kvm_mips_". Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2013-05-08KVM/MIPS32: Release notes and KVM module MakefileSanjay Lal1-0/+13
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>