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2018-10-09KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu structPaul Mackerras1-2/+2
When the 'regs' field was added to struct kvm_vcpu_arch, the code was changed to use several of the fields inside regs (e.g., gpr, lr, etc.) but not the ccr field, because the ccr field in struct pt_regs is 64 bits on 64-bit platforms, but the cr field in kvm_vcpu_arch is only 32 bits. This changes the code to use the regs.ccr field instead of cr, and changes the assembly code on 64-bit platforms to use 64-bit loads and stores instead of 32-bit ones. Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-05-18KVM: PPC: Move nip/ctr/lr/xer registers to pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_archSimon Guo1-8/+8
This patch moves nip/ctr/lr/xer registers from scattered places in kvm_vcpu_arch to pt_regs structure. cr register is "unsigned long" in pt_regs and u32 in vcpu->arch. It will need more consideration and may move in later patches. Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2018-05-18KVM: PPC: Add pt_regs into kvm_vcpu_arch and move vcpu->arch.gpr[] into itSimon Guo1-2/+2
Current regs are scattered at kvm_vcpu_arch structure and it will be more neat to organize them into pt_regs structure. Also it will enable reimplementation of MMIO emulation code with analyse_instr() later. Signed-off-by: Simon Guo <wei.guo.simon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2015-08-22KVM: PPC: Book3S: correct width in XER handlingSam bobroff1-2/+2
In 64 bit kernels, the Fixed Point Exception Register (XER) is a 64 bit field (e.g. in kvm_regs and kvm_vcpu_arch) and in most places it is accessed as such. This patch corrects places where it is accessed as a 32 bit field by a 64 bit kernel. In some cases this is via a 32 bit load or store instruction which, depending on endianness, will cause either the lower or upper 32 bits to be missed. In another case it is cast as a u32, causing the upper 32 bits to be cleared. This patch corrects those places by extending the access methods to 64 bits. Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-22powerpc/kvm: common sw breakpoint instr across ppcMadhavan Srinivasan1-2/+0
This patch extends the use of illegal instruction as software breakpoint instruction across the ppc platform. Patch extends booke program interrupt code to support software breakpoint. Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: Fix bookehv] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-09-22KVM: PPC: e500mc: Add support for single threaded vcpus on e6500 coreMihai Caraman1-1/+4
ePAPR represents hardware threads as cpu node properties in device tree. So with existing QEMU, hardware threads are simply exposed as vcpus with one hardware thread. The e6500 core shares TLBs between hardware threads. Without tlb write conditional instruction, the Linux kernel uses per core mechanisms to protect against duplicate TLB entries. The guest is unable to detect real siblings threads, so it can't use the TLB protection mechanism. An alternative solution is to use the hypervisor to allocate different lpids to guest's vcpus that runs simultaneous on real siblings threads. On systems with two threads per core this patch halves the size of the lpid pool that the allocator sees and use two lpids per VM. Use even numbers to speedup vcpu lpid computation with consecutive lpids per VM: vm1 will use lpids 2 and 3, vm2 lpids 4 and 5, and so on. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> [agraf: fix spelling] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Handle magic page in kvmppc_ld/stAlexander Graf1-0/+10
We use kvmppc_ld and kvmppc_st to emulate load/store instructions that may as well access the magic page. Special case it out so that we can properly access it. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to failMihai Caraman1-5/+0
On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries. This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail. Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the guest in case of failure. Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-05-30KVM: PPC: Make shared struct aka magic page guest endianAlexander Graf1-5/+0
The shared (magic) page is a data structure that contains often used supervisor privileged SPRs accessible via memory to the user to reduce the number of exits we have to take to read/write them. When we actually share this structure with the guest we have to maintain it in guest endianness, because some of the patch tricks only work with native endian load/store operations. Since we only share the structure with either host or guest in little endian on book3s_64 pr mode, we don't have to worry about booke or book3s hv. For booke, the shared struct stays big endian. For book3s_64 hv we maintain the struct in host native endian, since it never gets shared with the guest. For book3s_64 pr we introduce a variable that tells us which endianness the shared struct is in and route every access to it through helper inline functions that evaluate this variable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-01-27KVM: PPC: Book3S: MMIO emulation support for little endian guestsCédric Le Goater1-0/+6
MMIO emulation reads the last instruction executed by the guest and then emulates. If the guest is running in Little Endian order, or more generally in a different endian order of the host, the instruction needs to be byte-swapped before being emulated. This patch adds a helper routine which tests the endian order of the host and the guest in order to decide whether a byteswap is needed or not. It is then used to byteswap the last instruction of the guest in the endian order of the host before MMIO emulation is performed. Finally, kvmppc_handle_load() of kvmppc_handle_store() are modified to reverse the endianness of the MMIO if required. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> [agraf: add booke handling] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-10-17KVM: PPC: E500: exit to user space on "ehpriv 1" instructionBharat Bhushan1-1/+6
"ehpriv 1" instruction is used for setting software breakpoints by user space. This patch adds support to exit to user space with "run->debug" have relevant information. As this is the first point we are using run->debug, also defined the run->debug structure. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2013-04-17Added ONE_REG interface for debug instructionBharat Bhushan1-0/+2
This patch adds the one_reg interface to get the special instruction to be used for setting software breakpoint from userspace. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2012-04-08KVM: PPC: factor out lpid allocator from book3s_64_mmu_hvScott Wood1-0/+3
We'll use it on e500mc as well. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2011-07-12KVM: PPC: Add support for Book3S processors in hypervisor modePaul Mackerras1-0/+4
This adds support for KVM running on 64-bit Book 3S processors, specifically POWER7, in hypervisor mode. Using hypervisor mode means that the guest can use the processor's supervisor mode. That means that the guest can execute privileged instructions and access privileged registers itself without trapping to the host. This gives excellent performance, but does mean that KVM cannot emulate a processor architecture other than the one that the hardware implements. This code assumes that the guest is running paravirtualized using the PAPR (Power Architecture Platform Requirements) interface, which is the interface that IBM's PowerVM hypervisor uses. That means that existing Linux distributions that run on IBM pSeries machines will also run under KVM without modification. In order to communicate the PAPR hypercalls to qemu, this adds a new KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL exit code to include/linux/kvm.h. Currently the choice between book3s_hv support and book3s_pr support (i.e. the existing code, which runs the guest in user mode) has to be made at kernel configuration time, so a given kernel binary can only do one or the other. This new book3s_hv code doesn't support MMIO emulation at present. Since we are running paravirtualized guests, this isn't a serious restriction. With the guest running in supervisor mode, most exceptions go straight to the guest. We will never get data or instruction storage or segment interrupts, alignment interrupts, decrementer interrupts, program interrupts, single-step interrupts, etc., coming to the hypervisor from the guest. Therefore this introduces a new KVMTEST_NONHV macro for the exception entry path so that we don't have to do the KVM test on entry to those exception handlers. We do however get hypervisor decrementer, hypervisor data storage, hypervisor instruction storage, and hypervisor emulation assist interrupts, so we have to handle those. In hypervisor mode, real-mode accesses can access all of RAM, not just a limited amount. Therefore we put all the guest state in the vcpu.arch and use the shadow_vcpu in the PACA only for temporary scratch space. We allocate the vcpu with kzalloc rather than vzalloc, and we don't use anything in the kvmppc_vcpu_book3s struct, so we don't allocate it. We don't have a shared page with the guest, but we still need a kvm_vcpu_arch_shared struct to store the values of various registers, so we include one in the vcpu_arch struct. The POWER7 processor has a restriction that all threads in a core have to be in the same partition. MMU-on kernel code counts as a partition (partition 0), so we have to do a partition switch on every entry to and exit from the guest. At present we require the host and guest to run in single-thread mode because of this hardware restriction. This code allocates a hashed page table for the guest and initializes it with HPTEs for the guest's Virtual Real Memory Area (VRMA). We require that the guest memory is allocated using 16MB huge pages, in order to simplify the low-level memory management. This also means that we can get away without tracking paging activity in the host for now, since huge pages can't be paged or swapped. This also adds a few new exports needed by the book3s_hv code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2010-05-17KVM: PPC: Improve indirect svcpu accessorsAlexander Graf1-0/+96
We already have some inline fuctions we use to access vcpu or svcpu structs, depending on whether we're on booke or book3s. Since we just put a few more registers into the svcpu, we also need to make sure the respective callbacks are available and get used. So this patch moves direct use of the now in the svcpu struct fields to inline function calls. While at it, it also moves the definition of those inline function calls to respective header files for booke and book3s, greatly improving readability. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>