aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/powerpc/include
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Optimize KUAP and KUEP feature disabled caseAneesh Kumar K.V1-6/+57
If FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP is disabled, kernel will continue to run with the same AMR value with which it was entered. Hence there is a high chance that we can return without restoring the AMR value. This also helps the case when applications are not using the pkey feature. In this case, different applications will have the same AMR values and hence we can avoid restoring AMR in this case too. Also avoid isync() if not really needed. Do the same for IAMR. null-syscall benchmark results: With smap/smep disabled: Without patch: 957.95 ns 2778.17 cycles With patch: 858.38 ns 2489.30 cycles With smap/smep enabled: Without patch: 1017.26 ns 2950.36 cycles With patch: 1021.51 ns 2962.44 cycles Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-23-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kup: Check max key supported before enabling kupAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+3
Don't enable KUEP/KUAP if we support less than or equal to 3 keys. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202043854.76406-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuep: Use Key 3 to implement KUEP with hash translation.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+1
Radix use IAMR Key 0 and hash translation use IAMR key 3. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-19-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Use Key 3 to implement KUAP with hash translation.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-5/+4
Radix use AMR Key 0 and hash translation use AMR key 3. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-18-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Improve error reporting with KUAPAneesh Kumar K.V4-11/+28
With hash translation use DSISR_KEYFAULT to identify a wrong access. With Radix we look at the AMR value and type of fault. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-17-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Restrict access to userspace based on userspace AMRAneesh Kumar K.V1-3/+9
If an application has configured address protection such that read/write is denied using pkey even the kernel should receive a FAULT on accessing the same. This patch use user AMR value stored in pt_regs.amr to achieve the same. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-16-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Don't update SPRN_AMR when in kernel mode.Aneesh Kumar K.V2-4/+21
Now that kernel correctly store/restore userspace AMR/IAMR values, avoid manipulating AMR and IAMR from the kernel on behalf of userspace. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-15-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Reset userspace AMR correctly on execAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+2
On fork, we inherit from the parent and on exec, we should switch to default_amr values. Also, avoid changing the AMR register value within the kernel. The kernel now runs with different AMR values. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-13-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Store/restore userspace AMR/IAMR correctly on entry and exit from kernelAneesh Kumar K.V2-40/+187
This prepare kernel to operate with a different value than userspace AMR/IAMR. For this, AMR/IAMR need to be saved and restored on entry and return from the kernel. With KUAP we modify kernel AMR when accessing user address from the kernel via copy_to/from_user interfaces. We don't need to modify IAMR value in similar fashion. If MMU_FTR_PKEY is enabled we need to save AMR/IAMR in pt_regs on entering kernel from userspace. If not we can assume that AMR/IAMR is not modified from userspace. We need to save AMR if we have MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP feature enabled and we are interrupted within kernel. This is required so that if we get interrupted within copy_to/from_user we continue with the right AMR value. If we hae MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP enabled we need to restore IAMR on return to userspace beause kernel will be running with a different IAMR value. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-11-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/exec: Set thread.regs early during execAneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+0
In later patches during exec, we would like to access default regs.amr to control access to the user mapping. Having thread.regs set early makes the code changes simpler. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Use Key 3 for kernel mapping with hash translationAneesh Kumar K.V4-8/+22
This patch updates kernel hash page table entries to use storage key 3 for its mapping. This implies all kernel access will now use key 3 to control READ/WRITE. The patch also prevents the allocation of key 3 from userspace and UAMOR value is updated such that userspace cannot modify key 3. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-9-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Rename MMU_FTR_RADIX_KUAP and MMU_FTR_KUEPAneesh Kumar K.V2-19/+23
This is in preparation to adding support for kuap with hash translation. In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to non radix names. Also move the feature bit closer to MMU_FTR_KUEP. MMU_FTR_KUEP is renamed to MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP to indicate the feature is only relevant to BOOK3S_64 Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-8-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuep: Move KUEP related function outside radixAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+1
The next set of patches adds support for kuep with hash translation. In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to non radix names. Also set MMU_FTR_KUEP and add the missing isync(). Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-7-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Move KUAP related function outside radixAneesh Kumar K.V2-4/+6
The next set of patches adds support for kuap with hash translation. In preparation for that rename/move kuap related functions to non radix names. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/book3s64/kuap/kuep: Add PPC_PKEY config on book3s64Aneesh Kumar K.V3-4/+9
The config CONFIG_PPC_PKEY is used to select the base support that is required for PPC_MEM_KEYS, KUAP, and KUEP. Adding this dependency reduces the code complexity(in terms of #ifdefs) and enables us to move some of the initialization code to pkeys.c Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc: Add new macro to handle NESTED_IFCLRAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+3
This will be used by the following patches Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc/64s/pseries: Add ERAT specific machine check handlerNicholas Piggin1-0/+1
Don't treat ERAT MCEs as SLB, don't save the SLB and use a specific ERAT flush to recover it. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-12-04powerpc/ps3: make system bus's remove and shutdown callbacks return voidUwe Kleine-König1-2/+2
The driver core ignores the return value of struct device_driver::remove because there is only little that can be done. For the shutdown callback it's ps3_system_bus_shutdown() which ignores the return value. To simplify the quest to make struct device_driver::remove return void, let struct ps3_system_bus_driver::remove return void, too. All users already unconditionally return 0, this commit makes it obvious that returning an error code is a bad idea and ensures future users behave accordingly. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126165950.2554997-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
2020-12-04powerpc/paravirt: Use is_kvm_guest() in vcpu_is_preempted()Srikar Dronamraju1-0/+18
If its a shared LPAR but not a KVM guest, then see if the vCPU is related to the calling vCPU. On PowerVM, only cores can be preempted. So if one vCPU is a non-preempted state, we can decipher that all other vCPUs sharing the same core are in non-preempted state. Performance results: $ perf stat -r 5 -a perf bench sched pipe -l 10000000 (lesser time is better) powerpc/next 35,107,951.20 msec cpu-clock # 255.898 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.31% ) 23,655,348 context-switches # 0.674 K/sec ( +- 3.72% ) 14,465 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 5.37% ) 82,463 page-faults # 0.002 K/sec ( +- 8.40% ) 1,127,182,328,206 cycles # 0.032 GHz ( +- 1.60% ) (66.67%) 78,587,300,622 stalled-cycles-frontend # 6.97% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.08% ) (50.01%) 654,124,218,432 stalled-cycles-backend # 58.03% backend cycles idle ( +- 1.74% ) (50.01%) 834,013,059,242 instructions # 0.74 insn per cycle # 0.78 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.73% ) (66.67%) 132,911,454,387 branches # 3.786 M/sec ( +- 0.59% ) (50.00%) 2,890,882,143 branch-misses # 2.18% of all branches ( +- 0.46% ) (50.00%) 137.195 +- 0.419 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.31% ) powerpc/next + patchset 29,981,702.64 msec cpu-clock # 255.881 CPUs utilized ( +- 1.30% ) 40,162,456 context-switches # 0.001 M/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 1,110 cpu-migrations # 0.000 K/sec ( +- 5.20% ) 62,616 page-faults # 0.002 K/sec ( +- 3.93% ) 1,430,030,626,037 cycles # 0.048 GHz ( +- 1.41% ) (66.67%) 83,202,707,288 stalled-cycles-frontend # 5.82% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.75% ) (50.01%) 744,556,088,520 stalled-cycles-backend # 52.07% backend cycles idle ( +- 1.39% ) (50.01%) 940,138,418,674 instructions # 0.66 insn per cycle # 0.79 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.51% ) (66.67%) 146,452,852,283 branches # 4.885 M/sec ( +- 0.80% ) (50.00%) 3,237,743,996 branch-misses # 2.21% of all branches ( +- 1.18% ) (50.01%) 117.17 +- 1.52 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.30% ) This is around 14.6% improvement in performance. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> [mpe: Fold in performance results from cover letter] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-5-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc: Reintroduce is_kvm_guest() as a fast-path checkSrikar Dronamraju2-1/+11
Introduce a static branch that would be set during boot if the OS happens to be a KVM guest. Subsequent checks to see if we are on KVM will rely on this static branch. This static branch would be used in vcpu_is_preempted() in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc: Rename is_kvm_guest() to check_kvm_guest()Srikar Dronamraju2-3/+3
We want to reuse the is_kvm_guest() name in a subsequent patch but with a new body. Hence rename is_kvm_guest() to check_kvm_guest(). No additional changes. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> # int -> bool fix [mpe: Fold in fix from lkp to use true/false not 0/1] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc: Refactor is_kvm_guest() declaration to new headerSrikar Dronamraju3-7/+16
Only code/declaration movement, in anticipation of doing a KVM-aware vcpu_is_preempted(). No additional changes. Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202050456.164005-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-12-04powerpc: Allow relative pointers in bug table entriesJordan Niethe1-4/+4
This enables GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS on Power so that 32-bit offsets are stored in the bug entries rather than 64-bit pointers. While this doesn't save space for 32-bit machines, use it anyway so there is only one code path. Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201005203.15210-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Cleanup vdso.hChristophe Leroy1-7/+3
Rename the guard define to _ASM_POWERPC_VDSO_H And remove useless #ifdef __KERNEL__ Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9902590d410cd1c2afa48b83b277faf0711f07b2.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Remove VDSO32_LBASE and VDSO64_LBASEChristophe Leroy1-4/+0
VDSO32_LBASE and VDSO64_LBASE are 0. Remove them to simplify code. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6c4d6570d886bbe1cc471e8ca01602e4b4d9beb5.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Remove runtime generated sigtramp offsetsChristophe Leroy1-5/+0
Signal trampoline offsets are now generated at buildtime. Runtime generated offsets are not used anymore, remove them. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7c192d35a437151837cf4c48aeccb42380d6daac.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Retrieve sigtramp offsets at buildtimeChristophe Leroy1-0/+12
This is copied from arm64. Instead of using runtime generated signal trampoline offsets, get offsets at buildtime. If the said trampoline doesn't exist, build will fail. So no need to check whether the trampoline exists or not in the VDSO. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f8bfd6812c3e3678b1cdb4d55a52f9eb022b40d3.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Remove unused \tmp param in __get_datapage()Christophe Leroy2-3/+3
The \tmp param is not used anymore, remove it. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b13f897dcccce8ae03c031a4598cf26b32e2f1c.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Simplify __get_datapage()Christophe Leroy1-3/+5
The VDSO datapage and the text pages are always located immediately next to each other, so it can be hardcoded without an indirection through __kernel_datapage_offset Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b08f5ef99d64cfc38f79b7ad5310d9b4d2479eeb.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Move vdso datapage up frontChristophe Leroy1-1/+1
Move the vdso datapage in front of the VDSO area, before vdso test. This will allow to remove the __kernel_datapage_offset symbol and simplify __get_datapage() in following patches. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b68c99b6e8ee0b1d99bfa4c7e34c359fc1bc1000.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Replace vdso_base by vdsoChristophe Leroy8-9/+11
All other architectures but s390 use a void pointer named 'vdso' to reference the VDSO mapping. In a following patch, the VDSO data page will be put in front of text, vdso_base will then not anymore point to VDSO text. To avoid confusion between vdso_base and VDSO text, rename vdso_base into vdso and make it a void __user *. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8e6cefe474aa4ceba028abb729485cd46c140990.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Provide vdso_remap()Christophe Leroy1-25/+0
Provide vdso_remap() through _install_special_mapping() and drop arch_remap(). This adds a test of the size and returns -EINVAL if the size is not correct. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/373c66f768fa9cc8890f3b55462209a98c522326.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Rename syscall_map_32/64 to simplify vdso_setup_syscall_map()Christophe Leroy1-3/+4
Today vdso_data structure has: - syscall_map_32[] and syscall_map_64[] on PPC64 - syscall_map_32[] on PPC32 On PPC32, syscall_map_32[] is populated using sys_call_table[]. On PPC64, syscall_map_64[] is populated using sys_call_table[] and syscal_map_32[] is populated using compat_sys_call_table[]. To simplify vdso_setup_syscall_map(), - On PPC32 rename syscall_map_32[] into syscall_map[], - On PPC64 rename syscall_map_64[] into syscall_map[], - On PPC64 rename syscall_map_32[] into compat_syscall_map[]. That way, syscall_map[] gets populated using sys_call_table[] and compat_syscall_map[] gets population using compat_sys_call_table[]. Also define an empty compat_syscall_map[] on PPC32 to avoid ifdefs. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/472734be0d9991eee320a06824219a5b2663736b.1601197618.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/signal: Remove get_clean_sp()Christophe Leroy1-14/+0
get_clean_sp() is only used once in kernel/signal.c . GCC is smart enough to see that x & 0xffffffff is a nop calculation on PPC32, no need of a special PPC32 trivial version. Include the logic from the PPC64 version of get_clean_sp() directly in get_sigframe(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/13ef6510ce30a4867e043157b93af5bb8c67fb3b.1597770847.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/signal: Don't manage floating point regs when no FPUChristophe Leroy1-0/+2
There is no point in copying floating point regs when there is no FPU and MATH_EMULATION is not selected. Create a new CONFIG_PPC_FPU_REGS bool that is selected by CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION and CONFIG_PPC_FPU, and use it to opt out everything related to fp_state in thread_struct. The asm const used only by fpu.S are opted out with CONFIG_PPC_FPU as fpu.S build is conditionnal to CONFIG_PPC_FPU. The following app spends approx 8.1 seconds system time on an 8xx without the patch, and 7.0 seconds with the patch (13.5% reduction). On an 832x, it spends approx 2.6 seconds system time without the patch and 2.1 seconds with the patch (19% reduction). void sigusr1(int sig) { } int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i = 100000; signal(SIGUSR1, sigusr1); for (;i--;) raise(SIGUSR1); exit(0); } Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7569070083e6cd5b279bb5023da601aba3c06f3c.1597770847.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/ptrace: Move declaration of ptrace_get_reg() and ptrace_set_reg()Christophe Leroy1-6/+0
ptrace_get_reg() and ptrace_set_reg() are only used internally by ptrace. Move them in arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace-decl.h Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/376c258267aeae54a4423bc4a2e107a9611f0039.1597770847.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Provide __kernel_clock_gettime64() on vdso32Christophe Leroy1-0/+2
Provides __kernel_clock_gettime64() on vdso32. This is the 64 bits version of __kernel_clock_gettime() which is y2038 compliant. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-9-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Switch VDSO to generic C implementation.Christophe Leroy2-27/+38
With the C VDSO, the performance is slightly lower, but it is worth it as it will ease maintenance and evolution, and also brings clocks that are not supported with the ASM VDSO. On an 8xx at 132 MHz, vdsotest with the ASM VDSO: gettimeofday: vdso: 828 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime-coarse: vdso: 391 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime-coarse: vdso: 614 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime: vdso: 460 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime: vdso: 876 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 399 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 691 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic: vdso: 460 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic: vdso: 1026 nsec/call On an 8xx at 132 MHz, vdsotest with the C VDSO: gettimeofday: vdso: 955 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime-coarse: vdso: 545 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime-coarse: vdso: 592 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime: vdso: 545 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime: vdso: 941 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 545 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 591 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic: vdso: 545 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic: vdso: 940 nsec/call It is even better for gettime with monotonic clocks. Unsupported clocks with ASM VDSO: clock-gettime-boottime: vdso: 3851 nsec/call clock-gettime-tai: vdso: 3852 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-raw: vdso: 3396 nsec/call Same clocks with C VDSO: clock-gettime-tai: vdso: 941 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-raw: vdso: 1001 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 591 nsec/call On an 8321E at 333 MHz, vdsotest with the ASM VDSO: gettimeofday: vdso: 220 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime-coarse: vdso: 102 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime-coarse: vdso: 178 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime: vdso: 129 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime: vdso: 235 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 105 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 208 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic: vdso: 129 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic: vdso: 274 nsec/call On an 8321E at 333 MHz, vdsotest with the C VDSO: gettimeofday: vdso: 272 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime-coarse: vdso: 160 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime-coarse: vdso: 184 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime: vdso: 166 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime: vdso: 281 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 160 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 184 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic: vdso: 169 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic: vdso: 275 nsec/call On a Power9 Nimbus DD2.2 at 3.8GHz, with the ASM VDSO: clock-gettime-monotonic: vdso: 35 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic: vdso: 16 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 18 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 522 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-raw: vdso: 598 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-raw: vdso: 520 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime: vdso: 34 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime: vdso: 16 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime-coarse: vdso: 18 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime-coarse: vdso: 517 nsec/call getcpu: vdso: 8 nsec/call gettimeofday: vdso: 25 nsec/call And with the C VDSO: clock-gettime-monotonic: vdso: 37 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic: vdso: 20 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 21 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-coarse: vdso: 19 nsec/call clock-gettime-monotonic-raw: vdso: 38 nsec/call clock-getres-monotonic-raw: vdso: 20 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime: vdso: 37 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime: vdso: 20 nsec/call clock-gettime-realtime-coarse: vdso: 20 nsec/call clock-getres-realtime-coarse: vdso: 19 nsec/call getcpu: vdso: 8 nsec/call gettimeofday: vdso: 28 nsec/call Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-8-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Save and restore TOC pointer on PPC64Christophe Leroy1-0/+12
On PPC64, the TOC pointer needs to be saved and restored. Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-7-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/vdso: Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation.Christophe Leroy4-0/+203
Prepare for switching VDSO to generic C implementation in following patch. Here, we: - Prepare the helpers to call the C VDSO functions - Prepare the required callbacks for the C VDSO functions - Prepare the clocksource.h files to define VDSO_ARCH_CLOCKMODES - Add the C trampolines to the generic C VDSO functions powerpc is a bit special for VDSO as well as system calls in the way that it requires setting CR SO bit which cannot be done in C. Therefore, entry/exit needs to be performed in ASM. Implementing __arch_get_vdso_data() would clobber the link register, requiring the caller to save it. As the ASM calling function already has to set a stack frame and saves the link register before calling the C vdso function, retriving the vdso data pointer there is lighter. Implement __arch_vdso_capable() and always return true. Provide vdso_shift_ns(), as the generic x >> s gives the following bad result: 18: 35 25 ff e0 addic. r9,r5,-32 1c: 41 80 00 10 blt 2c <shift+0x14> 20: 7c 64 4c 30 srw r4,r3,r9 24: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0 ... 2c: 54 69 08 3c rlwinm r9,r3,1,0,30 30: 21 45 00 1f subfic r10,r5,31 34: 7c 84 2c 30 srw r4,r4,r5 38: 7d 29 50 30 slw r9,r9,r10 3c: 7c 63 2c 30 srw r3,r3,r5 40: 7d 24 23 78 or r4,r9,r4 In our case the shift is always <= 32. In addition, the upper 32 bits of the result are likely nul. Lets GCC know it, it also optimises the following calculations. With the patch, we get: 0: 21 25 00 20 subfic r9,r5,32 4: 7c 69 48 30 slw r9,r3,r9 8: 7c 84 2c 30 srw r4,r4,r5 c: 7d 24 23 78 or r4,r9,r4 10: 7c 63 2c 30 srw r3,r3,r5 Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/barrier: Use CONFIG_PPC64 for barrier selectionMichael Ellerman1-1/+1
Currently we use ifdef __powerpc64__ in barrier.h to decide if we should use lwsync or eieio for SMPWMB which is then used by __smp_wmb(). That means when we are building the compat VDSO we will use eieio, because it's 32-bit code, even though we're building a 64-bit kernel for a 64-bit CPU. Although eieio should work, it would be cleaner if we always used the same barrier, even for the 32-bit VDSO. So change the ifdef to CONFIG_PPC64, so that the selection is made based on the bitness of the kernel we're building for, not the current compilation unit. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/time: Fix mftb()/get_tb() for use with the compat VDSOMichael Ellerman1-2/+10
When we're building the compat VDSO we are building 32-bit code but in the context of a 64-bit kernel configuration. To make this work we need to be careful in some places when using ifdefs to differentiate between CONFIG_PPC64 and __powerpc64__. CONFIG_PPC64 indicates the kernel we're building is 64-bit, but it doesn't tell us that we're currently building 64-bit code - we could be building 32-bit code for the compat VDSO. On the other hand __powerpc64__ tells us that we are currently building 64-bit code (and therefore we must also be building a 64-bit kernel). In the case of get_tb() we want to use the 32-bit code sequence regardless of whether the kernel we're building for is 64-bit or 32-bit, what matters is the word size of the current object. So we need to check __powerpc64__ to decide if we use mftb() or the mftbu()/mftb() sequence. For mftb() the logic for CPU_FTR_CELL_TB_BUG only makes sense if we're building 64-bit code, so guard that with a __powerpc64__ check. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/time: Move timebase functions into new asm/vdso/timebase.hChristophe Leroy4-61/+73
In order to easily use get_tb() from C VDSO, move timebase functions into a new header named asm/vdso/timebase.h Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/processor: Move cpu_relax() into asm/vdso/processor.hChristophe Leroy2-11/+25
cpu_relax() need to be in asm/vdso/processor.h to be used by the C VDSO generic library. Move it there. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc/feature: Use CONFIG_PPC64 instead of __powerpc64__ to define possible featuresChristophe Leroy1-2/+2
In order to build VDSO32 for PPC64, we need to have CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE and CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS independant of whether we are building the 32 bits VDSO or the 64 bits VDSO. Use #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 instead of #ifdef __powerpc64__ Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201126131006.2431205-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2020-12-04powerpc: inline iomap accessorsChristophe Leroy1-1/+153
ioreadXX()/ioreadXXbe() accessors are equivalent to ppc in_leXX()/in_be16() accessors but they are not inlined. Since commit 0eb573682872 ("powerpc/kerenl: Enable EEH for IO accessors"), the 'le' versions are equivalent to the ones defined in asm-generic/io.h, allthough the ones there are inlined. Include asm-generic/io.h to get them. Keep ppc versions of the 'be' ones as they are optimised, but make them inline in ppc io.h. This reduces the size of ppc64e_defconfig build by 3 kbytes: text data bss dec hex filename 10160733 4343422 562972 15067127 e5e7f7 vmlinux.before 10159239 4341590 562972 15063801 e5daf9 vmlinux.after A typical function using ioread and iowrite before the change: c00000000066a3c4 <.ata_bmdma_stop>: c00000000066a3c4: 7c 08 02 a6 mflr r0 c00000000066a3c8: fb c1 ff f0 std r30,-16(r1) c00000000066a3cc: f8 01 00 10 std r0,16(r1) c00000000066a3d0: fb e1 ff f8 std r31,-8(r1) c00000000066a3d4: f8 21 ff 81 stdu r1,-128(r1) c00000000066a3d8: eb e3 00 00 ld r31,0(r3) c00000000066a3dc: eb df 00 98 ld r30,152(r31) c00000000066a3e0: 7f c3 f3 78 mr r3,r30 c00000000066a3e4: 4b 9b 6f 7d bl c000000000021360 <.ioread8> c00000000066a3e8: 60 00 00 00 nop c00000000066a3ec: 7f c4 f3 78 mr r4,r30 c00000000066a3f0: 54 63 06 3c rlwinm r3,r3,0,24,30 c00000000066a3f4: 4b 9b 70 4d bl c000000000021440 <.iowrite8> c00000000066a3f8: 60 00 00 00 nop c00000000066a3fc: 7f e3 fb 78 mr r3,r31 c00000000066a400: 38 21 00 80 addi r1,r1,128 c00000000066a404: e8 01 00 10 ld r0,16(r1) c00000000066a408: eb c1 ff f0 ld r30,-16(r1) c00000000066a40c: 7c 08 03 a6 mtlr r0 c00000000066a410: eb e1 ff f8 ld r31,-8(r1) c00000000066a414: 4b ff ff 8c b c00000000066a3a0 <.ata_sff_dma_pause> The same function with this patch: c000000000669cb4 <.ata_bmdma_stop>: c000000000669cb4: e8 63 00 00 ld r3,0(r3) c000000000669cb8: e9 43 00 98 ld r10,152(r3) c000000000669cbc: 7c 00 04 ac hwsync c000000000669cc0: 89 2a 00 00 lbz r9,0(r10) c000000000669cc4: 0c 09 00 00 twi 0,r9,0 c000000000669cc8: 4c 00 01 2c isync c000000000669ccc: 55 29 06 3c rlwinm r9,r9,0,24,30 c000000000669cd0: 7c 00 04 ac hwsync c000000000669cd4: 99 2a 00 00 stb r9,0(r10) c000000000669cd8: a1 4d 06 f0 lhz r10,1776(r13) c000000000669cdc: 2c 2a 00 00 cmpdi r10,0 c000000000669ce0: 41 c2 00 08 beq- c000000000669ce8 <.ata_bmdma_stop+0x34> c000000000669ce4: b1 4d 06 f2 sth r10,1778(r13) c000000000669ce8: 4b ff ff a8 b c000000000669c90 <.ata_sff_dma_pause> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/18b357d68c4cde149f75c7a1031c850925cd8128.1605981539.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-11-26powerpc: Work around inline asm issues in alternate feature sectionsBill Wendling1-3/+19
The clang toolchain treats inline assembly a bit differently than straight assembly code. In particular, inline assembly doesn't have the complete context available to resolve expressions. This is intentional to avoid divergence in the resulting assembly code. We can work around this issue by borrowing a workaround done for ARM, i.e. not directly testing the labels themselves, but by moving the current output pointer by a value that should always be zero. If this value is not null, then we will trigger a backward move, which is explicitly forbidden. Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> [mpe: Put it in a macro and only do the workaround for clang] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120224034.191382-4-morbo@google.com
2020-11-25Merge branch 'fixes' into nextMichael Ellerman11-72/+136
Merge our fixes branch, in particular to bring in the changes for the entry/uaccess flush.
2020-11-23powerpc/64s: Fix allnoconfig build since uaccess flushStephen Rothwell1-0/+2
Using DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE needs linux/jump_table.h. Otherwise the build fails with eg: arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/kup-radix.h:66:1: warning: data definition has no type or storage class 66 | DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(uaccess_flush_key); Fixes: 9a32a7e78bd0 ("powerpc/64s: flush L1D after user accesses") Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> [mpe: Massage change log] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123184016.693fe464@canb.auug.org.au
2020-11-23Merge tag 'powerpc-cve-2020-4788' into fixesMichael Ellerman6-31/+103
From Daniel's cover letter: IBM Power9 processors can speculatively operate on data in the L1 cache before it has been completely validated, via a way-prediction mechanism. It is not possible for an attacker to determine the contents of impermissible memory using this method, since these systems implement a combination of hardware and software security measures to prevent scenarios where protected data could be leaked. However these measures don't address the scenario where an attacker induces the operating system to speculatively execute instructions using data that the attacker controls. This can be used for example to speculatively bypass "kernel user access prevention" techniques, as discovered by Anthony Steinhauser of Google's Safeside Project. This is not an attack by itself, but there is a possibility it could be used in conjunction with side-channels or other weaknesses in the privileged code to construct an attack. This issue can be mitigated by flushing the L1 cache between privilege boundaries of concern. This patch series flushes the L1 cache on kernel entry (patch 2) and after the kernel performs any user accesses (patch 3). It also adds a self-test and performs some related cleanups.
Copyright © 1996 – 2026 Jason A. Donenfeld. All Rights Reverse Engineered.