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2014-07-28Use the POWER8 Micro Partition Prefetch Engine in KVM HV on POWER8Stewart Smith4-0/+27
The POWER8 processor has a Micro Partition Prefetch Engine, which is a fancy way of saying "has way to store and load contents of L2 or L2+MRU way of L3 cache". We initiate the storing of the log (list of addresses) using the logmpp instruction and start restore by writing to a SPR. The logmpp instruction takes parameters in a single 64bit register: - starting address of the table to store log of L2/L2+L3 cache contents - 32kb for L2 - 128kb for L2+L3 - Aligned relative to maximum size of the table (32kb or 128kb) - Log control (no-op, L2 only, L2 and L3, abort logout) We should abort any ongoing logging before initiating one. To initiate restore, we write to the MPPR SPR. The format of what to write to the SPR is similar to the logmpp instruction parameter: - starting address of the table to read from (same alignment requirements) - table size (no data, until end of table) - prefetch rate (from fastest possible to slower. about every 8, 16, 24 or 32 cycles) The idea behind loading and storing the contents of L2/L3 cache is to reduce memory latency in a system that is frequently swapping vcores on a physical CPU. The best case scenario for doing this is when some vcores are doing very cache heavy workloads. The worst case is when they have about 0 cache hits, so we just generate needless memory operations. This implementation just does L2 store/load. In my benchmarks this proves to be useful. Benchmark 1: - 16 core POWER8 - 3x Ubuntu 14.04LTS guests (LE) with 8 VCPUs each - No split core/SMT - two guests running sysbench memory test. sysbench --test=memory --num-threads=8 run - one guest running apache bench (of default HTML page) ab -n 490000 -c 400 http://localhost/ This benchmark aims to measure performance of real world application (apache) where other guests are cache hot with their own workloads. The sysbench memory benchmark does pointer sized writes to a (small) memory buffer in a loop. In this benchmark with this patch I can see an improvement both in requests per second (~5%) and in mean and median response times (again, about 5%). The spread of minimum and maximum response times were largely unchanged. benchmark 2: - Same VM config as benchmark 1 - all three guests running sysbench memory benchmark This benchmark aims to see if there is a positive or negative affect to this cache heavy benchmark. Although due to the nature of the benchmark (stores) we may not see a difference in performance, but rather hopefully an improvement in consistency of performance (when vcore switched in, don't have to wait many times for cachelines to be pulled in) The results of this benchmark are improvements in consistency of performance rather than performance itself. With this patch, the few outliers in duration go away and we get more consistent performance in each guest. benchmark 3: - same 3 guests and CPU configuration as benchmark 1 and 2. - two idle guests - 1 guest running STREAM benchmark This scenario also saw performance improvement with this patch. On Copy and Scale workloads from STREAM, I got 5-6% improvement with this patch. For Add and triad, it was around 10% (or more). benchmark 4: - same 3 guests as previous benchmarks - two guests running sysbench --memory, distinctly different cache heavy workload - one guest running STREAM benchmark. Similar improvements to benchmark 3. benchmark 5: - 1 guest, 8 VCPUs, Ubuntu 14.04 - Host configured with split core (SMT8, subcores-per-core=4) - STREAM benchmark In this benchmark, we see a 10-20% performance improvement across the board of STREAM benchmark results with this patch. Based on preliminary investigation and microbenchmarks by Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix LPCR one_reg interfaceAlexey Kardashevskiy1-0/+1
Unfortunately, the LPCR got defined as a 32-bit register in the one_reg interface. This is unfortunate because KVM allows userspace to control the DPFD (default prefetch depth) field, which is in the upper 32 bits. The result is that DPFD always get set to 0, which reduces performance in the guest. We can't just change KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR to be a 64-bit register ID, since that would break existing userspace binaries. Instead we define a new KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64 id which is 64-bit. Userspace can still use the old KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR id, but it now only modifies those fields in the bottom 32 bits that userspace can modify (ILE, TC and AIL). If userspace uses the new KVM_REG_PPC_LPCR_64 id, it can modify DPFD as well. Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Remove 440 supportAlexander Graf3-71/+0
The 440 target hasn't been properly functioning for a few releases and before I was the only one who fixes a very serious bug that indicates to me that nobody used it before either. Furthermore KVM on 440 is slow to the extent of unusable. We don't have to carry along completely unused code. Remove 440 and give us one less thing to worry about. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Remove comment saying SPRG1 is used for vcpu pointerBharat Bhushan1-3/+0
Scott Wood pointed out that We are no longer using SPRG1 for vcpu pointer, but using SPRN_SPRG_THREAD <=> SPRG3 (thread->vcpu). So this comment is not valid now. Note: SPRN_SPRG3R is not supported (do not see any need as of now), and if we want to support this in future then we have to shift to using SPRG1 for VCPU pointer. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Booke-hv: Add one reg interface for SPRG9Bharat Bhushan1-0/+1
We now support SPRG9 for guest, so also add a one reg interface for same Note: Changes are in bookehv code only as we do not have SPRG9 on booke-pr. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: bookehv: Save restore SPRN_SPRG9 on guest entry exitBharat Bhushan1-0/+1
SPRN_SPRG is used by debug interrupt handler, so this is required for debug support. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Allow kvmppc_get_last_inst() to failMihai Caraman3-31/+31
On book3e, guest last instruction is read on the exit path using load external pid (lwepx) dedicated instruction. This load operation may fail due to TLB eviction and execute-but-not-read entries. This patch lay down the path for an alternative solution to read the guest last instruction, by allowing kvmppc_get_lat_inst() function to fail. Architecture specific implmentations of kvmppc_load_last_inst() may read last guest instruction and instruct the emulation layer to re-execute the guest in case of failure. Make kvmppc_get_last_inst() definition common between architectures. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add TLBSEL/TSIZE defines for MAS0/1Mihai Caraman1-3/+6
Add mising defines MAS0_GET_TLBSEL() and MAS1_GET_TSIZE() for Book3E. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: Add SPRN_EPR get helper functionBharat Bhushan1-0/+11
kvmppc_set_epr() is already defined in asm/kvm_ppc.h, So rename and move get_epr helper function to same file. Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> [agraf: remove duplicate return] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: booke: Add shared struct helpers of SPRN_ESRBharat Bhushan1-0/+1
Add and use kvmppc_set_esr() and kvmppc_get_esr() helper functions Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28kvm: ppc: bookehv: Added wrapper macros for shadow registersBharat Bhushan1-8/+36
There are shadow registers like, GSPRG[0-3], GSRR0, GSRR1 etc on BOOKE-HV and these shadow registers are guest accessible. So these shadow registers needs to be updated on BOOKE-HV. This patch adds new macro for get/set helper of shadow register . Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <Bharat.Bhushan@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Make magic page properly 4k mappableAlexander Graf1-1/+1
The magic page is defined as a 4k page of per-vCPU data that is shared between the guest and the host to accelerate accesses to privileged registers. However, when the host is using 64k page size granularity we weren't quite as strict about that rule anymore. Instead, we partially treated all of the upper 64k as magic page and mapped only the uppermost 4k with the actual magic contents. This works well enough for Linux which doesn't use any memory in kernel space in the upper 64k, but Mac OS X got upset. So this patch makes magic page actually stay in a 4k range even on 64k page size hosts. This patch fixes magic page usage with Mac OS X (using MOL) on 64k PAGE_SIZE hosts for me. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add hack for split real modeAlexander Graf2-0/+4
Today we handle split real mode by mapping both instruction and data faults into a special virtual address space that only exists during the split mode phase. This is good enough to catch 32bit Linux guests that use split real mode for copy_from/to_user. In this case we're always prefixed with 0xc0000000 for our instruction pointer and can map the user space process freely below there. However, that approach fails when we're running KVM inside of KVM. Here the 1st level last_inst reader may well be in the same virtual page as a 2nd level interrupt handler. It also fails when running Mac OS X guests. Here we have a 4G/4G split, so a kernel copy_from/to_user implementation can easily overlap with user space addresses. The architecturally correct way to fix this would be to implement an instruction interpreter in KVM that kicks in whenever we go into split real mode. This interpreter however would not receive a great amount of testing and be a lot of bloat for a reasonably isolated corner case. So I went back to the drawing board and tried to come up with a way to make split real mode work with a single flat address space. And then I realized that we could get away with the same trick that makes it work for Linux: Whenever we see an instruction address during split real mode that may collide, we just move it higher up the virtual address space to a place that hopefully does not collide (keep your fingers crossed!). That approach does work surprisingly well. I am able to successfully run Mac OS X guests with KVM and QEMU (no split real mode hacks like MOL) when I apply a tiny timing probe hack to QEMU. I'd say this is a win over even more broken split real mode :). Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move vcore definition to end of kvm_arch structAlexander Graf1-1/+4
When building KVM with a lot of vcores (NR_CPUS is big), we can potentially get out of the ld immediate range for dereferences inside that struct. Move the array to the end of our kvm_arch struct. This fixes compilation issues with NR_CPUS=2048 for me. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: e500: Emulate power management control SPRMihai Caraman1-0/+1
For FSL e6500 core the kernel uses power management SPR register (PWRMGTCR0) to enable idle power down for cores and devices by setting up the idle count period at boot time. With the host already controlling the power management configuration the guest could simply benefit from it, so emulate guest request as a general store. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make HTAB code LE host awareAlexander Graf2-5/+14
When running on an LE host all data structures are kept in little endian byte order. However, the HTAB still needs to be maintained in big endian. So every time we access any HTAB we need to make sure we do so in the right byte order. Fix up all accesses to manually byte swap. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28PPC: Add asm helpers for BE 32bit load/storeAlexander Graf1-0/+4
From assembly code we might not only have to explicitly BE access 64bit values, but sometimes also 32bit ones. Add helpers that allow for easy use of lwzx/stwx in their respective byte-reverse or native form. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: e500: Fix default tlb for victim hintMihai Caraman1-1/+4
Tlb search operation used for victim hint relies on the default tlb set by the host. When hardware tablewalk support is enabled in the host, the default tlb is TLB1 which leads KVM to evict the bolted entry. Set and restore the default tlb when searching for victim hint. Signed-off-by: Mihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add H_SET_MODE hcall handlingMichael Neuling1-0/+6
This adds support for the H_SET_MODE hcall. This hcall is a multiplexer that has several functions, some of which are called rarely, and some which are potentially called very frequently. Here we add support for the functions that set the debug registers CIABR (Completed Instruction Address Breakpoint Register) and DAWR/DAWRX (Data Address Watchpoint Register and eXtension), since they could be updated by the guest as often as every context switch. This also adds a kvmppc_power8_compatible() function to test to see if a guest is compatible with POWER8 or not. The CIABR and DAWR/X only exist on POWER8. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Allow only implemented hcalls to be enabled or disabledPaul Mackerras2-1/+4
This adds code to check that when the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability is used to enable or disable in-kernel handling of an hcall, that the hcall is actually implemented by the kernel. If not an EINVAL error is returned. This also checks the default-enabled list of hcalls and prints a warning if any hcall there is not actually implemented. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3S: Controls for in-kernel sPAPR hypercall handlingPaul Mackerras2-0/+3
This provides a way for userspace controls which sPAPR hcalls get handled in the kernel. Each hcall can be individually enabled or disabled for in-kernel handling, except for H_RTAS. The exception for H_RTAS is because userspace can already control whether individual RTAS functions are handled in-kernel or not via the KVM_PPC_RTAS_DEFINE_TOKEN ioctl, and because the numeric value for H_RTAS is out of the normal sequence of hcall numbers. Hcalls are enabled or disabled using the KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl for the KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL capability on the file descriptor for the VM. The args field of the struct kvm_enable_cap specifies the hcall number in args[0] and the enable/disable flag in args[1]; 0 means disable in-kernel handling (so that the hcall will always cause an exit to userspace) and 1 means enable. Enabling or disabling in-kernel handling of an hcall is effective across the whole VM. The ability for KVM_ENABLE_CAP to be used on a VM file descriptor on PowerPC is new, added by this commit. The KVM_CAP_ENABLE_CAP_VM capability advertises that this ability exists. When a VM is created, an initial set of hcalls are enabled for in-kernel handling. The set that is enabled is the set that have an in-kernel implementation at this point. Any new hcall implementations from this point onwards should not be added to the default set without a good reason. No distinction is made between real-mode and virtual-mode hcall implementations; the one setting controls them both. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Fix tlbie compile errorAlexander Graf1-6/+2
Some compilers complain about uninitialized variables in the compute_tlbie_rb function. When you follow the code path you'll realize that we'll never get to that point, but the compiler isn't all that smart. So just default to 4k page sizes for everything, making the compiler happy and the code slightly easier to read. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate instruction counterAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+1
Writing to IC is not allowed in the privileged mode. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Emulate virtual timebase registerAneesh Kumar K.V3-0/+19
virtual time base register is a per VM, per cpu register that needs to be saved and restored on vm exit and entry. Writing to VTB is not allowed in the privileged mode. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [agraf: fix compile error] Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2014-07-28powerpc/perf: Pass the struct perf_events down to compute_mmcr()Michael Ellerman1-1/+4
To support per-event exclude settings on Power8 we need access to the struct perf_events in compute_mmcr(). Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Add machine_early_initcall()Michael Ellerman1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove misleading DISABLE_INTSMichael Ellerman1-4/+7
DISABLE_INTS has a long and storied history, but for some time now it has not actually disabled interrupts. For the open-coded exception handlers, just stop using it, instead call RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE directly. This has the benefit of removing a level of indirection, and making it clear that r10 & r11 are used at that point. For the addition case we still need a macro, so rename it to clarify what it actually does. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Document register clobbering in EXCEPTION_COMMON()Michael Ellerman1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Update comments in irqflags.hMichael Ellerman1-3/+5
The comment on TRACE_ENABLE_INTS is incorrect, and appears to have always been incorrect since the code was merged. It probably came from an original out-of-tree patch. Replace it with something that's correct. Also propagate the message to RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(), because it's potentially subtle. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove CLASSIC_PPCMichael Ellerman1-5/+2
We have a strange #define in cputable.h called CLASSIC_PPC. Although it is defined for 32 & 64bit, it's only used for 32bit and it's basically a duplicate of CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32, so let's use the latter. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove CONFIG_POWER4Michael Ellerman1-1/+1
Although the name CONFIG_POWER4 suggests that it controls support for power4 cpus, this symbol is actually misnamed. It is a historical wart from the powermac code, which used to support building a 32-bit kernel for power4. CONFIG_POWER4 was used in that context to guard code that was 64-bit only. In the powermac code we can just use CONFIG_PPC64 instead, and in other places it is a synonym for CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove oprofile RS64 supportMichael Ellerman1-1/+0
We no longer support these cpus, so we don't need oprofile support for them either. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove CONFIG_POWER3Michael Ellerman1-2/+1
Now that we have dropped power3 support we can remove CONFIG_POWER3. The usage in pgtable_32.c was already dead code as CONFIG_POWER3 was not selectable on PPC32. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove MMU_FTR_SLBMichael Ellerman3-10/+4
We now only support cpus that use an SLB, so we don't need an MMU feature to indicate that. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Remove STAB codeMichael Ellerman4-30/+1
Old cpus didn't have a Segment Lookaside Buffer (SLB), instead they had a Segment Table (STAB). Now that we've dropped support for those cpus, we can remove the STAB support entirely. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Drop support for pre-POWER4 cpusMichael Ellerman1-12/+6
We inadvertently broke power3 support back in 3.4 with commit f5339277eb8d "powerpc: Remove FW_FEATURE ISERIES from arch code". No one noticed until at least 3.9. By then we'd also broken it with the optimised memcpy, copy_to/from_user and clear_user routines. We don't want to add any more complexity to those just to support ancient cpus, so it seems like it's a good time to drop support for power3 and earlier. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28powerpc: Use standard macros for sys_sigpending() & sys_old_getrlimit()Michael Ellerman1-2/+2
Currently we have sys_sigpending and sys_old_getrlimit defined to use COMPAT_SYS() in systbl.h, but then both are #defined to sys_ni_syscall in systbl.S. This seems to have been done when ppc and ppc64 were merged, in commit 9994a33 "Introduce entry_{32,64}.S, misc_{32,64}.S, systbl.S". AFAICS there's no longer (or never was) any need for this, we can just use SYSX() for both and remove the #defines to sys_ni_syscall. The expansion before was: #define COMPAT_SYS(func) .llong .sys_##func,.compat_sys_##func #define sys_old_getrlimit sys_ni_syscall COMPAT_SYS(old_getrlimit) => .llong .sys_old_getrlimit,.compat_sys_old_getrlimit => .llong .sys_ni_syscall,.compat_sys_old_getrlimit After is: #define SYSX(f, f3264, f32) .llong .f,.f3264 SYSX(sys_ni_syscall, compat_sys_old_getrlimit, sys_old_getrlimit) => .llong .sys_ni_syscall,.compat_sys_old_getrlimit ie. they are equivalent. Finally both COMPAT_SYS() and SYSX() evaluate to sys_ni_syscall in the Cell SPU code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-28Merge branch 'merge' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt2-1/+3
Bring in some important fixes from the 3.16 branch
2014-07-23Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpcLinus Torvalds2-1/+3
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt: "Here is a handful of powerpc fixes for 3.16. They are all pretty simple and self contained and should still make this release" * 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: powerpc: use _GLOBAL_TOC for memmove powerpc/pseries: dynamically added OF nodes need to call of_node_init powerpc: subpage_protect: Increase the array size to take care of 64TB powerpc: Fix bugs in emulate_step() powerpc: Disable doorbells on Power8 DD1.x
2014-07-22powerpc: subpage_protect: Increase the array size to take care of 64TBAneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+2
We now support TASK_SIZE of 16TB, hence the array should be 8. Fixes the below crash: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x000100bd Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000004f914 cpu 0x13: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000fea75fa90] pc: c00000000004f914: .sys_subpage_prot+0x2d4/0x5c0 lr: c00000000004fb5c: .sys_subpage_prot+0x51c/0x5c0 sp: c000000fea75fd10 msr: 9000000000009032 dar: 100bd dsisr: 40000000 current = 0xc000000fea6ae490 paca = 0xc00000000fb8ab00 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x00 pid = 8237, comm = a.out enter ? for help [c000000fea75fe30] c00000000000a164 syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-22powerpc: Disable doorbells on Power8 DD1.xJoel Stanley1-0/+1
These processors do not currently support doorbell IPIs, so remove them from the feature list if we are at DD 1.xx for the 0x004d part. This fixes a regression caused by d4e58e5928f8 (powerpc/powernv: Enable POWER8 doorbell IPIs). With that patch the kernel would hang at boot when calling smp_call_function_many, as the doorbell would not be received by the target CPUs: .smp_call_function_many+0x2bc/0x3c0 (unreliable) .on_each_cpu_mask+0x30/0x100 .cpuidle_register_driver+0x158/0x1a0 .cpuidle_register+0x2c/0x110 .powernv_processor_idle_init+0x23c/0x2c0 .do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x260 .kernel_init_freeable+0x25c/0x33c .kernel_init+0x1c/0x120 .ret_from_kernel_thread+0x58/0x7c Fixes: d4e58e5928f8 (powerpc/powernv: Enable POWER8 doorbell IPIs) Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-21Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2-2/+19
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "These are mostly PPC changes for 3.16-new things. However, there is an x86 change too and it is a regression from 3.14. As it only affects nested virtualization and there were other changes in this area in 3.16, I am not nominating it for 3.15-stable" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: x86: Check for nested events if there is an injectable interrupt KVM: PPC: RTAS: Do byte swaps explicitly KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Fix ABIv2 on LE KVM: PPC: Assembly functions exported to modules need _GLOBAL_TOC() PPC: Add _GLOBAL_TOC for 32bit KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: Use base page size when comparing against slb value KVM: PPC: Book3E: Unlock mmu_lock when setting caching atttribute
2014-07-17arch, locking: Ciao arch_mutex_cpu_relax()Davidlohr Bueso1-0/+2
The arch_mutex_cpu_relax() function, introduced by 34b133f, is hacky and ugly. It was added a few years ago to address the fact that common cpu_relax() calls include yielding on s390, and thus impact the optimistic spinning functionality of mutexes. Nowadays we use this function well beyond mutexes: rwsem, qrwlock, mcs and lockref. Since the macro that defines the call is in the mutex header, any users must include mutex.h and the naming is misleading as well. This patch (i) renames the call to cpu_relax_lowlatency ("relax, but only if you can do it with very low latency") and (ii) defines it in each arch's asm/processor.h local header, just like for regular cpu_relax functions. On all archs, except s390, cpu_relax_lowlatency is simply cpu_relax, and thus we can take it out of mutex.h. While this can seem redundant, I believe it is a good choice as it allows us to move out arch specific logic from generic locking primitives and enables future(?) archs to transparently define it, similarly to System Z. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Bharat Bhushan <r65777@freescale.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Deepthi Dharwar <deepthi@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com> Cc: Qiaowei Ren <qiaowei.ren@intel.com> Cc: Rafael Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Cc: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <Vineet.Gupta1@synopsys.com> Cc: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> Cc: adi-buildroot-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net Cc: linux-m32r-ja@ml.linux-m32r.org Cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404079773.2619.4.camel@buesod1.americas.hpqcorp.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-11powernv: Add OPAL tracepointsAnton Blanchard1-0/+45
Knowing how long we spend in firmware calls is an important part of minimising OS jitter. This patch adds tracepoints to each OPAL call. If tracepoints are enabled we branch out to a common routine that calls an entry and exit tracepoint. This allows us to write tools that monitor the frequency and duration of OPAL calls, eg: name count total(ms) min(ms) max(ms) avg(ms) period(ms) OPAL_HANDLE_INTERRUPT 5 0.199 0.037 0.042 0.040 12547.545 OPAL_POLL_EVENTS 204 2.590 0.012 0.036 0.013 2264.899 OPAL_PCI_MSI_EOI 2830 3.066 0.001 0.005 0.001 81.166 We use jump labels if configured, which means we only add a single nop instruction to every OPAL call when the tracepoints are disabled. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-11powerpc/pseries: Use jump labels for hcall tracepointsAnton Blanchard1-0/+9
hcall tracepoints add quite a few instructions to our hcall path: plpar_hcall: mr r2,r2 mfcr r0 stw r0,8(r1) b 164 <---- start ld r12,0(r2) std r12,32(r1) cmpdi r12,0 beq 164 <---- end ... We have an unconditional branch that gets noped out during boot and a load/compare/branch. We also store the tracepoint value to the stack for the hcall_exit path to use. By using jump labels we can simplify this to just a single nop that gets replaced with a branch when the tracepoint is enabled: plpar_hcall: mr r2,r2 mfcr r0 stw r0,8(r1) nop <---- ... If jump labels are not enabled, we fall back to the old method. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-11Merge branch 'merge' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt5-83/+13
2014-07-11powerpc/perf: Add PPMU_ARCH_207S defineJoel Stanley1-2/+1
Instead of separate bits for every POWER8 PMU feature, have a single one for v2.07 of the architecture. This saves us adding a MMCR2 define for a future patch. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-11powerpc: Clean up MMU_FTRS_A2 and MMU_FTR_TYPE_3EMichael Ellerman1-9/+1
In fb5a515704d7 "powerpc: Remove platforms/wsp and associated pieces", we removed the last user of MMU_FTRS_A2. So remove it. MMU_FTRS_A2 was the last user of MMU_FTR_TYPE_3E, so remove it also. This leaves some unreachable code in mmu_context_nohash.c, so remove that also. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-07-08Merge tag 'signed-for-3.16' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-masterPaolo Bonzini2-2/+19
Patch queue for 3.16 - 2014-07-08 A few bug fixes to make 3.16 work well with KVM on PowerPC: - Fix ppc32 module builds - Fix Little Endian hosts - Fix Book3S HV HPTE lookup with huge pages in guest - Fix BookE lock leak
2014-07-06KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: PR: Fix PURR and SPURR emulationAneesh Kumar K.V2-4/+2
We use time base for PURR and SPURR emulation with PR KVM since we are emulating a single threaded core. When using time base we need to make sure that we don't accumulate time spent in the host in PURR and SPURR value. Also we don't need to emulate mtspr because both the registers are hypervisor resource. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>