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2016-12-09powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepagesChristophe Leroy1-10/+19
8xx uses a two level page table with two different linux page size support (4k and 16k). 8xx also support two different hugepage sizes 512k and 8M. In order to support them on linux we define two different page table layout. The size of pages is in the PGD entry, using PS field (bits 28-29): 00 : Small pages (4k or 16k) 01 : 512k pages 10 : reserved 11 : 8M pages For 512K hugepage size a pgd entry have the below format [<hugepte address >0101] . The hugepte table allocated will contain 8 entries pointing to 512K huge pte in 4k pages mode and 64 entries in 16k pages mode. For 8M in 16k mode, a pgd entry have the below format [<hugepte address >1101] . The hugepte table allocated will contain 8 entries pointing to 8M huge pte. For 8M in 4k mode, multiple pgd entries point to the same hugepte address and pgd entry will have the below format [<hugepte address>1101]. The hugepte table allocated will only have one entry. For the time being, we do not support CPU15 ERRATA when HUGETLB is selected Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (v3, for the generic bits) Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
2016-12-09powerpc: get hugetlbpage handling more genericChristophe Leroy1-114/+81
Today there are two implementations of hugetlbpages which are managed by exclusive #ifdefs: * FSL_BOOKE: several directory entries points to the same single hugepage * BOOK3S: one upper level directory entry points to a table of hugepages In preparation of implementation of hugepage support on the 8xx, we need a mix of the two above solutions, because the 8xx needs both cases depending on the size of pages: * In 4k page size mode, each PGD entry covers a 4M bytes area. It means that 2 PGD entries will be necessary to cover an 8M hugepage while a single PGD entry will cover 8x 512k hugepages. * In 16 page size mode, each PGD entry covers a 64M bytes area. It means that 8x 8M hugepages will be covered by one PGD entry and 64x 512k hugepages will be covers by one PGD entry. This patch: * removes #ifdefs in favor of if/else based on the range sizes * merges the two huge_pte_alloc() functions as they are pretty similar * merges the two hugetlbpage_init() functions as they are pretty similar Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (v3) Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
2016-09-23powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepageChristophe Leroy1-0/+7
On some CPUs like the 8xx, _PAGE_RW hence _PAGE_WRITE is defined as 0 and _PAGE_RO has to be set when a page is not writable _PAGE_RO is defined by default in pte-common.h, however BOOK3S/64 doesn't include that file so _PAGE_RO has to be defined explicitly in book3s/64/pgtable.h Fixes: a7b9f671f2d14 ("powerpc32: adds handling of _PAGE_RO") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-07-30Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-0/+7
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - PowerNV PCI hotplug support. - Lots more Power9 support. - eBPF JIT support on ppc64le. - Lots of cxl updates. - Boot code consolidation. Bug fixes: - Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng - Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael Neuling - Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao - mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran - ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from Michael Ellerman - modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call from Michael Ellerman - Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy - start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz - PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB from Tyrel Datwyler - powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev Bhattiprolu Cleanups & fixes: - Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta - Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman - Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta - Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey - Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder from Thiago Jung Bauermann - Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj Jitindar Singh - Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton Blanchard - Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan - Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus Villemoes - export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira - Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan - Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin Hao - Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao - Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh Minor cleanups & fixes: - Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Geliang Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman, Michael Ellerman, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith. Freescale updates from Scott: - "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates, and MVME7100 support." PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan: - PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge() - Override pcibios_setup_bridge() - Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US - Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around - Increase PE# capacity - Allocate PE# in reverse order - Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge() - Setup PE for root bus - Extend PCI bridge resources - Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible - Dynamically release PE - Update bridge windows on PCI plug - Delay populating pdn - Support PCI slot ID - Use PCI slot reset infrastructure - Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id() - Functions to get/set PCI slot state - PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver - Print correct PHB type names Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu: - set power_save func after the idle states are initialized - Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle - make hypervisor state restore a function - Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S - Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names - Make pnv_powersave_common more generic - abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states - Add platform support for stop instruction - cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES - cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c - cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states - Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan: - factor out power8 pmu macros and defines - factor out power8 pmu functions - factor out power8 __init_pmu code - Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events - Power9 PMU support - Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: - Add XICS emulation APIs - Move a few exception common handlers to make room - Add support for HV virtualization interrupts - Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts - Add ICP OPAL backend - Discover IODA3 PHBs - pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate - opal: Add real mode call wrappers - Rename TCE invalidation calls - Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code - Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register - Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations - Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's - Check status of a PHB before using it - pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned Other Power9: - Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart - Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran - Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard: - Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec() - Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext() - Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp - Align hot loops of some string functions eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao: - Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation - Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads - Introduce rotate immediate instructions - A few cleanups - Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header - Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh: - devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines - Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg - Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens: - make some things static - Introduce asm-prototypes.h - Include headers containing prototypes - Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE - kvm: Clarify __user annotations - Pass endianness to sparse - Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V: - radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA - use _raw variant of page table accessors - Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled - Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus - Print formation regarding the the MMU mode - hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0 - radix: Update PID switch sequence - radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL. - radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers - radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix - Cleanup LPCR defines Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: - Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree() - cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot - ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot - Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize() - Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps() - dt: Add of_device_compatible_match() - Factor do_feature_fixup calls - Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier - Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch() - Use a cachable DART - Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe() - Put exception configuration in a common place - Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer - Move MMU backend selection out of platform code - pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe() - mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot - Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case - pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test - Move hash table ops to a separate structure - Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type - Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process - Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process - Get rid of ppc_md.init_early() - Move the boot time info banner to a separate function - Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info() - Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch() - Move cache info inits to a separate function - Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps() - Re-order setup_panic() - Make a few boot functions __init - Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch() Other new features: - tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas - tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas - powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva - crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva - Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt - xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman - xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman - Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran - powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran - Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli - pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen - pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen - pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen - pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot - pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot cxl: - Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling - make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker - Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun - Frederic Barrat - Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL - Make vPHB device node match adapter's - Philippe Bergheaud - Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events - Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots - Refine slice error debug messages - Andrew Donnellan - static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl - PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state - Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards - remove dead Kconfig options - fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter() - Ian Munsie - Update process element after allocating interrupts - Add support for CAPP DMA mode - Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes - Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA - Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect - Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset - Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts - powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file - Add cxl_slot_is_supported API - Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode - Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base - Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev - Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records - powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb - Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB - Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context - Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation - Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4 - Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4 - powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n selftests: - Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart - Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller - Cyril Bur - exec() with suspended transaction - Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid - Fix usage message in context_switch - Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch - Michael Ellerman - Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output - Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks - Add a test for PROT_SAO" * tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (263 commits) powerpc/mm: Parenthesise IS_ENABLED() in if condition tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles selftests/powerpc: exec() with suspended transaction powerpc: Improve comment explaining why we modify VRSAVE powerpc/mm: Drop unused externs for hpte_init_beat[_v3]() powerpc/mm: Rename hpte_init_lpar() and move the fallback to a header powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix endianness when reading TCEs powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() powerpc/modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call powerpc/ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch() powerpc/64: Make a few boot functions __init powerpc: Re-order setup_panic() powerpc: Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps() powerpc/32: Move cache info inits to a separate function powerpc/64: Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch() ...
2016-07-21powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc()Sukadev Bhattiprolu1-0/+7
__hugepte_alloc() uses kmem_cache_zalloc() to allocate a zeroed PTE and proceeds to use the newly allocated PTE. Add a memory barrier to make sure that the other CPUs see a properly initialized PTE. Based on a fix suggested by James Dykman. Reported-by: James Dykman <jdykman@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: James Dykman <jdykman@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-06-24powerpc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko1-1/+1
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pud,pmd}_alloc_one are allocating from {PGT,PUD}_CACHE initialized in pgtable_cache_init which doesn't have larger than sizeof(void *) << 12 size and that fits into !costly allocation request size. PGALLOC_GFP is used only in radix__pgd_alloc which uses either order-0 or order-4 requests. The first one doesn't need the flag while the second does. Drop __GFP_REPEAT from PGALLOC_GFP and add it for the order-4 one. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-12-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-20Merge tag 'powerpc-4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linuxLinus Torvalds1-7/+13
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Highlights: - Support for Power ISA 3.0 (Power9) Radix Tree MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V - Live patching support for ppc64le (also merged via livepatching.git) Various cleanups & minor fixes from: - Aaro Koskinen, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Chris Smart, Daniel Axtens, Frederic Barrat, Gavin Shan, Ian Munsie, Lennart Sorensen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Ellerman, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Gortmaker, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Valentin Rothberg, Vipin K Parashar. General: - Update LMB associativity index during DLPAR add/remove from Nathan Fontenot - Fix branching to OOL handlers in relocatable kernel from Hari Bathini - Add support for userspace Power9 copy/paste from Chris Smart - Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS from Michael Ellerman - Add mask of possible MMU features from Michael Ellerman PCI: - Enable pass through of NVLink to guests from Alexey Kardashevskiy - Cleanups in preparation for powernv PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan - Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan - Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() from Gavin Shan - Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell" from Guilherme G Piccoli - Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism from Guilherme G Piccoli selftests: - Test cp_abort during context switch from Chris Smart - Add several tests for transactional memory support from Rashmica Gupta perf: - Add support for sampling interrupt register state from Anju T - Add support for unwinding perf-stackdump from Chandan Kumar cxl: - Configure the PSL for two CAPI ports on POWER8NVL from Philippe Bergheaud - Allow initialization on timebase sync failures from Frederic Barrat - Increase timeout for detection of AFU mmio hang from Frederic Barrat - Handle num_of_processes larger than can fit in the SPA from Ian Munsie - Ensure PSL interrupt is configured for contexts with no AFU IRQs from Ian Munsie - Add kernel API to allow a context to operate with relocate disabled from Ian Munsie - Check periodically the coherent platform function's state from Christophe Lombard Freescale: - Updates from Scott: "Contains 86xx fixes, minor device tree fixes, an erratum workaround, and a kconfig dependency fix." * tag 'powerpc-4.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (192 commits) powerpc/86xx: Fix PCI interrupt map definition powerpc/86xx: Move pci1 definition to the include file powerpc/fsl: Fix build of the dtb embedded kernel images powerpc/fsl: Fix rcpm compatible string powerpc/fsl: Remove FSL_SOC dependency from FSL_LBC powerpc/fsl-pci: Add a workaround for PCI 5 errata powerpc/fsl: Fix SPI compatible on t208xrdb and t1040rdb powerpc/powernv/npu: Add PE to PHB's list powerpc/powernv: Fix insufficient memory allocation powerpc/iommu: Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism Revert "powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell" powerpc/eeh: Drop unnecessary label in eeh_pe_change_owner() powerpc/eeh: Ignore handlers in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() powerpc/eeh: Restore initial state in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() powerpc/eeh: Don't report error in eeh_pe_reset_and_recover() Revert "powerpc/powernv: Exclude root bus in pnv_pci_reset_secondary_bus()" powerpc/powernv/npu: Enable NVLink pass through powerpc/powernv/npu: Rework TCE Kill handling powerpc/powernv/npu: Add set/unset window helpers powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Export debug helper pe_level_printk() ...
2016-05-19powerpc: mm: use hugetlb_bad_size()Vaishali Thakkar1-2/+4
Update setup_hugepagesz() to call hugetlb_bad_size() when unsupported hugepage size is found. Signed-off-by: Vaishali Thakkar <vaishali.thakkar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com> Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-11powerpc/mm: Add radix support for hugetlbAneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+7
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-11powerpc/mm: Fix vma_mmu_pagesize() for radixAneesh Kumar K.V1-4/+4
Radix doesn't use the slice framework to find the page size. Hence use vma to find the page size. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01powerpc/mm: Replace _PAGE_USER with _PAGE_PRIVILEGEDAneesh Kumar K.V1-1/+1
_PAGE_PRIVILEGED means the page can be accessed only by the kernel. This is done to keep pte bits similar to PowerISA 3.0 Radix PTE format. User pages are now marked by clearing _PAGE_PRIVILEGED bit. Previously we allowed the kernel to have a privileged page in the lower address range (USER_REGION). With this patch such access is denied. We also prevent a kernel access to a non-privileged page in higher address range (ie, REGION_ID != 0). Both the above access scenarios should never happen. Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Cc: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-01powerpc/mm: Use _PAGE_READ to indicate Read accessAneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+2
This splits the _PAGE_RW bit into _PAGE_READ and _PAGE_WRITE. It also removes the dependency on _PAGE_USER for implying read only. Few things to note here is that, we have read implied with write and execute permission. Hence we should always find _PAGE_READ set on hash pte fault. We still can't switch PROT_NONE to !(_PAGE_RWX). Auto numa depends on marking a prot none pte _PAGE_WRITE. (For more details look at b191f9b106ea "mm: numa: preserve PTE write permissions across a NUMA hinting fault") Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Cc: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-03-29powerpc/mm: Fixup preempt underflow with huge pagesSebastian Siewior1-2/+2
hugepd_free() used __get_cpu_var() once. Nothing ensured that the code accessing the variable did not migrate from one CPU to another and soon this was noticed by Tiejun Chen in 94b09d755462 ("powerpc/hugetlb: Replace __get_cpu_var with get_cpu_var"). So we had it fixed. Christoph Lameter was doing his __get_cpu_var() replaces and forgot PowerPC. Then he noticed this and sent his fixed up batch again which got applied as 69111bac42f5 ("powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"). The careful reader will noticed one little detail: get_cpu_var() got replaced with this_cpu_ptr(). So now we have a put_cpu_var() which does a preempt_enable() and nothing that does preempt_disable() so we underflow the preempt counter. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-02-29powerpc/mm/book3s-64: Use physical addresses in upper page table tree levelsPaul Mackerras1-2/+1
This changes the Linux page tables to store physical addresses rather than kernel virtual addresses in the upper levels of the tree (pgd, pud and pmd) for 64-bit Book 3S machines. This also changes the hugepd pointers used to implement hugepages when the base page size is 4k to store physical addresses rather than virtual addresses (again just for 64-bit Book3S machines). This frees up some high order bits, and will be needed with PowerISA v3.0 machines which read the page table tree in hardware in radix mode. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-01-15powerpc, thp: remove infrastructure for handling splitting PMDsKirill A. Shutemov1-4/+0
With new refcounting we don't need to mark PMDs splitting. Let's drop code to handle this. pmdp_splitting_flush() is not needed too: on splitting PMD we will do pmdp_clear_flush() + set_pte_at(). pmdp_clear_flush() will do IPI as needed for fast_gup. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15mm: drop tail page refcountingKirill A. Shutemov1-12/+1
Tail page refcounting is utterly complicated and painful to support. It uses ->_mapcount on tail pages to store how many times this page is pinned. get_page() bumps ->_mapcount on tail page in addition to ->_count on head. This information is required by split_huge_page() to be able to distribute pins from head of compound page to tails during the split. We will need ->_mapcount to account PTE mappings of subpages of the compound page. We eliminate need in current meaning of ->_mapcount in tail pages by forbidding split entirely if the page is pinned. The only user of tail page refcounting is THP which is marked BROKEN for now. Let's drop all this mess. It makes get_page() and put_page() much simpler. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-12-14powerpc/mm: Add a _PAGE_PTE bitAneesh Kumar K.V1-2/+2
For a pte entry we will have _PAGE_PTE set. Our pte page address have a minimum alignment requirement of HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK + 1. We use the lower 7 bits to indicate hugepd. ie. For pmd and pgd we can find: 1) _PAGE_PTE set pte -> indicate PTE 2) bits [2..6] non zero -> indicate hugepd. They also encode the size. We skip bit 1 (_PAGE_PRESENT). 3) othewise pointer to next table. Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-12-14powerpc/mm: Move hugetlb related headersAneesh Kumar K.V1-72/+0
W.r.t hugetlb, we support two format for pmd. With book3s_64 and 64K linux page size, we can have pte at the pmd level. Hence we don't need to support hugepd there. For everything else hugepd is supported and pmd_huge is (0). Acked-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-10-12powerpc/mm: Differentiate between hugetlb and THP during page walkAneesh Kumar K.V1-5/+16
We need to properly identify whether a hugepage is an explicit or a transparent hugepage in follow_huge_addr(). We used to depend on hugepage shift argument to do that. But in some case that can result in wrong results. For ex: On finding a transparent hugepage we set hugepage shift to PMD_SHIFT. But we can end up clearing the thp pte, via pmdp_huge_get_and_clear. We do prevent reusing the pfn page via the usage of kick_all_cpus_sync(). But that happens after we updated the pte to 0. Hence in follow_huge_addr() we can find hugepage shift set, but transparent huge page check fail for a thp pte. NOTE: We fixed a variant of this race against thp split in commit 691e95fd7396905a38d98919e9c150dbc3ea21a3 ("powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapse") Without this patch, we may hit the BUG_ON(flags & FOLL_GET) in follow_page_mask occasionally. In the long term, we may want to switch ppc64 64k page size config to enable CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-10-12powerpc/mm: Disable hugepd for 64K page size.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+19
After commit e2b3d202d1dba8f3546ed28224ce485bc50010be ("powerpc: Switch 16GB and 16MB explicit hugepages to a different page table format"), we don't need to support is_hugepd() for 64K page size. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-08-18powerpc/cell: Drop support for 64K local store on 4K kernelsMichael Ellerman1-8/+0
Back in the olden days we added support for using 64K pages to map the SPU (Synergistic Processing Unit) local store on Cell, when the main kernel was using 4K pages. This was useful at the time because distros were using 4K pages, but using 64K pages on the SPUs could reduce TLB pressure there. However these days the number of Cell users is approaching zero, and supporting this option adds unpleasant complexity to the memory management code. So drop the option, CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS, and all related code. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
2015-07-02Merge tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull module_init replacement part two from Paul Gortmaker: "Replace module_init with appropriate alternate initcall in non modules. This series converts non-modular code that is using the module_init() call to hook itself into the system to instead use one of our alternate priority initcalls. Unlike the previous series that used device_initcall and hence was a runtime no-op, these commits change to one of the alternate initcalls, because (a) we have them and (b) it seems like the right thing to do. For example, it would seem logical to use arch_initcall for arch specific setup code and fs_initcall for filesystem setup code. This does mean however, that changes in the init ordering will be taking place, and so there is a small risk that some kind of implicit init ordering issue may lie uncovered. But I think it is still better to give these ones sensible priorities than to just assign them all to device_initcall in order to exactly preserve the old ordering. Thad said, we have already made similar changes in core kernel code in commit c96d6660dc65 ("kernel: audit/fix non-modular users of module_init in core code") without any regressions reported, so this type of change isn't without precedent. It has also got the same local testing and linux-next coverage as all the other pull requests that I'm sending for this merge window have got. Once again, there is an unused module_exit function removal that shows up as an outlier upon casual inspection of the diffstat" * tag 'module_init-alternate_initcall-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: x86: perf_event_intel_pt.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling x86: perf_event_intel_bts.c: use arch_initcall to hook in enabling mm/page_owner.c: use late_initcall to hook in enabling lib/list_sort: use late_initcall to hook in self tests arm: use subsys_initcall in non-modular pl320 IPC code powerpc: don't use module_init for non-modular core hugetlb code powerpc: use subsys_initcall for Freescale Local Bus x86: don't use module_init for non-modular core bootflag code netfilter: don't use module_init/exit in core IPV4 code fs/notify: don't use module_init for non-modular inotify_user code mm: replace module_init usages with subsys_initcall in nommu.c
2015-06-26Merge tag 'driver-core-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-coreLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the driver core / firmware changes for 4.2-rc1. A number of small changes all over the place in the driver core, and in the firmware subsystem. Nothing really major, full details in the shortlog. Some of it is a bit of churn, given that the platform driver probing changes was found to not work well, so they were reverted. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (31 commits) Revert "base/platform: Only insert MEM and IO resources" Revert "base/platform: Continue on insert_resource() error" Revert "of/platform: Use platform_device interface" Revert "base/platform: Remove code duplication" firmware: add missing kfree for work on async call fs: sysfs: don't pass count == 0 to bin file readers base:dd - Fix for typo in comment to function driver_deferred_probe_trigger(). base/platform: Remove code duplication of/platform: Use platform_device interface base/platform: Continue on insert_resource() error base/platform: Only insert MEM and IO resources firmware: use const for remaining firmware names firmware: fix possible use after free on name on asynchronous request firmware: check for file truncation on direct firmware loading firmware: fix __getname() missing failure check drivers: of/base: move of_init to driver_init drivers/base: cacheinfo: fix annoying typo when DT nodes are absent sysfs: disambiguate between "error code" and "failure" in comments driver-core: fix build for !CONFIG_MODULES driver-core: make __device_attach() static ...
2015-06-24mm/hugetlb: reduce arch dependent code about huge_pmd_unshareZhang Zhen1-5/+0
Currently we have many duplicates in definitions of huge_pmd_unshare. In all architectures this function just returns 0 when CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE is N. This patch puts the default implementation in mm/hugetlb.c and lets these architectures use the common code. Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: James Yang <James.Yang@freescale.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-06-16powerpc: don't use module_init for non-modular core hugetlb codePaul Gortmaker1-1/+1
The hugetlbpage.o is obj-y (always built in). It will never be modular, so using module_init as an alias for __initcall is somewhat misleading. Fix this up now, so that we can relocate module_init from init.h into module.h in the future. If we don't do this, we'd have to add module.h to obviously non-modular code, and that would be a worse thing. Note that direct use of __initcall is discouraged, vs. one of the priority categorized subgroups. As __initcall gets mapped onto device_initcall, our use of arch_initcall (which makes sense for arch code) will thus change this registration from level 6-device to level 3-arch (i.e. slightly earlier). However no observable impact of that small difference has been observed during testing, or is expected. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2015-06-08Merge 4.1-rc7 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman1-9/+16
We want the fixes in this branch as well for testing and merge resolution. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-20module: add extra argument for parse_params() callbackLuis R. Rodriguez1-2/+2
This adds an extra argument onto parse_params() to be used as a way to make the unused callback a bit more useful and generic by allowing the caller to pass on a data structure of its choice. An example use case is to allow us to easily make module parameters for every module which we will do next. @ parse @ identifier name, args, params, num, level_min, level_max; identifier unknown, param, val, doing; type s16; @@ extern char *parse_args(const char *name, char *args, const struct kernel_param *params, unsigned num, s16 level_min, s16 level_max, + void *arg, int (*unknown)(char *param, char *val, const char *doing + , void *arg )); @ parse_mod @ identifier name, args, params, num, level_min, level_max; identifier unknown, param, val, doing; type s16; @@ char *parse_args(const char *name, char *args, const struct kernel_param *params, unsigned num, s16 level_min, s16 level_max, + void *arg, int (*unknown)(char *param, char *val, const char *doing + , void *arg )) { ... } @ parse_args_found @ expression R, E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6; identifier func; @@ ( R = parse_args(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, + NULL, func); | R = parse_args(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, + NULL, &func); | R = parse_args(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, + NULL, NULL); | parse_args(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, + NULL, func); | parse_args(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, + NULL, &func); | parse_args(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, + NULL, NULL); ) @ parse_args_unused depends on parse_args_found @ identifier parse_args_found.func; @@ int func(char *param, char *val, const char *unused + , void *arg ) { ... } @ mod_unused depends on parse_args_found @ identifier parse_args_found.func; expression A1, A2, A3; @@ - func(A1, A2, A3); + func(A1, A2, A3, NULL); Generated-by: Coccinelle SmPL Cc: cocci@systeme.lip6.fr Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Cc: Ewan Milne <emilne@redhat.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-12powerpc/mm: Return NULL for not present hugetlb pageAneesh Kumar K.V1-9/+16
We need to check whether pte is present in follow_huge_addr() and properly return NULL if mapping is not present. Also use READ_ONCE when dereferencing pte_t address. Without this patch, we may wrongly return a zero pfn page in follow_huge_addr(). Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-17powerpc/mm/thp: Return pte address if we find trans_splitting.Aneesh Kumar K.V1-5/+4
For THP that is marked trans splitting, we return the pte. This require the callers to handle the pmd_trans_splitting scenario, if they care. All the current callers are either looking at pfn or write_ok, hence we don't need to update them. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-17powerpc/mm/thp: Make page table walk safe against thp split/collapseAneesh Kumar K.V1-6/+16
We can disable a THP split or a hugepage collapse by disabling irq. We do send IPI to all the cpus in the early part of split/collapse, and disabling local irq ensure we don't make progress with split/collapse. If the THP is getting split we return NULL from find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(). For all the current callers it should be ok. We need to be careful if we want to use returned pte_t pointer outside the irq disabled region. W.r.t to THP split, the pfn remains the same, but then a hugepage collapse will result in a pfn change. There are few steps we can take to avoid a hugepage collapse.One way is to take page reference inside the irq disable region. Other option is to take mmap_sem so that a parallel collapse will not happen. We can also disable collapse by taking pmd_lock. Another method used by kvm subsystem is to check whether we had a mmu_notifer update in between using mmu_notifier_retry(). Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-04-17Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/scottwood/linux into fixesMichael Ellerman1-0/+1
2015-04-15powerpc/hugetlb: Call mm_dec_nr_pmds() in hugetlb_free_pmd_range()Scott Wood1-0/+1
Commit dc6c9a35b66b5 ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process") added a counter that is incremented whenever a PMD is allocated and decremented whenever a PMD is freed. For hugepages on PPC, common code is used to allocated PMDs, but arch-specific code is used to free PMDs. This results in kernel output such as "BUG: non-zero nr_pmds on freeing mm: 1" when using hugepages. Update the PPC hugepage PMD freeing code to decrement the count, just as the above commit did for free_pmd_range(). Fixes: dc6c9a35b66b5 ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process") Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0.x
2015-04-10powerpc: Fix compile errors with STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS enabledMichael Ellerman1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Fix the 32-bit code also] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2015-02-14Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull ACCESS_ONCE() rule tightening from Christian Borntraeger: "Tighten rules for ACCESS_ONCE This series tightens the rules for ACCESS_ONCE to only work on scalar types. It also contains the necessary fixups as indicated by build bots of linux-next. Now everything is in place to prevent new non-scalar users of ACCESS_ONCE and we can continue to convert code to READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/borntraeger/linux: kernel: Fix sparse warning for ACCESS_ONCE next: sh: Fix compile error kernel: tighten rules for ACCESS ONCE mm/gup: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE x86/spinlock: Leftover conversion ACCESS_ONCE->READ_ONCE x86/xen/p2m: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE ppc/hugetlbfs: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE ppc/kvm: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE
2015-02-11mm/hugetlb: reduce arch dependent code around follow_huge_*Naoya Horiguchi1-0/+8
Currently we have many duplicates in definitions around follow_huge_addr(), follow_huge_pmd(), and follow_huge_pud(), so this patch tries to remove the m. The basic idea is to put the default implementation for these functions in mm/hugetlb.c as weak symbols (regardless of CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETL B), and to implement arch-specific code only when the arch needs it. For follow_huge_addr(), only powerpc and ia64 have their own implementation, and in all other architectures this function just returns ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). So this patch sets returning ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) as default. As for follow_huge_(pmd|pud)(), if (pmd|pud)_huge() is implemented to always return 0 in your architecture (like in ia64 or sparc,) it's never called (the callsite is optimized away) no matter how implemented it is. So in such architectures, we don't need arch-specific implementation. In some architecture (like mips, s390 and tile,) their current arch-specific follow_huge_(pmd|pud)() are effectively identical with the common code, so this patch lets these architecture use the common code. One exception is metag, where pmd_huge() could return non-zero but it expects follow_huge_pmd() to always return NULL. This means that we need arch-specific implementation which returns NULL. This behavior looks strange to me (because non-zero pmd_huge() implies that the architecture supports PMD-based hugepage, so follow_huge_pmd() can/should return some relevant value,) but that's beyond this cleanup patch, so let's keep it. Justification of non-trivial changes: - in s390, follow_huge_pmd() checks !MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE at first, and this patch removes the check. This is OK because we can assume MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE is true when follow_huge_pmd() can be called (note that pmd_huge() has the same check and always returns 0 for !MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE.) - in s390 and mips, we use HPAGE_MASK instead of PMD_MASK as done in common code. This patch forces these archs use PMD_MASK, but it's OK because they are identical in both archs. In s390, both of HPAGE_SHIFT and PMD_SHIFT are 20. In mips, HPAGE_SHIFT is defined as (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3) and PMD_SHIFT is define as (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - 3), but PTE_ORDER is always 0, so these are identical. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-19ppc/hugetlbfs: Replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCEChristian Borntraeger1-2/+2
ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145) Change the ppc/hugetlbfs code to replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2014-12-11Merge tag 'powerpc-3.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linuxLinus Torvalds1-25/+26
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Some nice cleanups like removing bootmem, and removal of __get_cpu_var(). There is one patch to mm/gup.c. This is the generic GUP implementation, but is only used by us and arm(64). We have an ack from Steve Capper, and although we didn't get an ack from Andrew he told us to take the patch through the powerpc tree. There's one cxl patch. This is in drivers/misc, but Greg said he was happy for us to manage fixes for it. There is an infrastructure patch to support an IPMI driver for OPAL. There is also an RTC driver for OPAL. We weren't able to get any response from the RTC maintainer, Alessandro Zummo, so in the end we just merged the driver. The usual batch of Freescale updates from Scott" * tag 'powerpc-3.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (101 commits) powerpc/powernv: Return to cpu offline loop when finished in KVM guest powerpc/book3s: Fix partial invalidation of TLBs in MCE code. powerpc/mm: don't do tlbie for updatepp request with NO HPTE fault powerpc/xmon: Cleanup the breakpoint flags powerpc/xmon: Enable HW instruction breakpoint on POWER8 powerpc/mm/thp: Use tlbiel if possible powerpc/mm/thp: Remove code duplication powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Sanity check gigantic hugepage count powerpc/oprofile: Disable pagefaults during user stack read powerpc/mm: Check for matching hpte without taking hpte lock powerpc: Drop useless warning in eeh_init() powerpc/powernv: Cleanup unused MCE definitions/declarations. powerpc/eeh: Dump PHB diag-data early powerpc/eeh: Recover EEH error on ownership change for BCM5719 powerpc/eeh: Set EEH_PE_RESET on PE reset powerpc/eeh: Refactor eeh_reset_pe() powerpc: Remove more traces of bootmem powerpc/pseries: Initialise nvram_pstore_info's buf_lock cxl: Name interrupts in /proc/interrupt cxl: Return error to PSL if IRQ demultiplexing fails & print clearer warning ...
2014-12-02Merge remote-tracking branch 'benh/next' into nextMichael Ellerman1-0/+7
Merge updates collected & acked by Ben. A few EEH patches from Gavin, some mm updates from Aneesh and a few odds and ends.
2014-12-02powerpc/mm/hugetlb: Sanity check gigantic hugepage countJames Yang1-0/+7
Limit the number of gigantic hugepages specified by the hugepages= parameter to MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES. Signed-off-by: James Yang <James.Yang@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2014-11-19powerpc: Remove more traces of bootmemMichael Ellerman1-1/+1
Although we are now selecting NO_BOOTMEM, we still have some traces of bootmem lying around. That is because even with NO_BOOTMEM there is still a shim that converts bootmem calls into memblock calls, but ultimately we want to remove all traces of bootmem. Most of the patch is conversions from alloc_bootmem() to memblock_virt_alloc(). In general a call such as: p = (struct foo *)alloc_bootmem(x); Becomes: p = memblock_virt_alloc(x, 0); We don't need the cast because memblock_virt_alloc() returns a void *. The alignment value of zero tells memblock to use the default alignment, which is SMP_CACHE_BYTES, the same value alloc_bootmem() uses. We remove a number of NULL checks on the result of memblock_virt_alloc(). That is because memblock_virt_alloc() will panic if it can't allocate, in exactly the same way as alloc_bootmem(), so the NULL checks are and always have been redundant. The memory returned by memblock_virt_alloc() is already zeroed, so we remove several memsets of the result of memblock_virt_alloc(). Finally we convert a few uses of __alloc_bootmem(x, y, MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) to just plain memblock_virt_alloc(). We don't use memblock_alloc_base() because MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is ~0ul on powerpc, so limiting the allocation to that is pointless, 16XB ought to be enough for anyone. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-17mmu_gather: move minimal range calculations into generic codeWill Deacon1-2/+0
On architectures with hardware broadcasting of TLB invalidation messages , it makes sense to reduce the range of the mmu_gather structure when unmapping page ranges based on the dirty address information passed to tlb_remove_tlb_entry. arm64 already does this by directly manipulating the start/end fields of the gather structure, but this confuses the generic code which does not expect these fields to change and can end up calculating invalid, negative ranges when forcing a flush in zap_pte_range. This patch moves the minimal range calculation out of the arm64 code and into the generic implementation, simplifying zap_pte_range in the process (which no longer needs to care about start/end, since they will point to the appropriate ranges already). With the range being tracked by core code, the need_flush flag is dropped in favour of checking that the end of the range has actually been set. Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-11-14powerpc/mm: Switch to generic RCU get_user_pages_fastAneesh Kumar K.V1-21/+12
This patch switch the ppc arch to use the generic RCU based gup implementation. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-14powerpc/mm: Add missing pmd accessorsAneesh Kumar K.V1-0/+3
This patch add documentation and missing accessors. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-10powerpc: Remove some old bootmem related commentsAnton Blanchard1-2/+2
Now bootmem is gone from powerpc we can remove comments mentioning it. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Tested-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-11-03powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var usesChristoph Lameter1-1/+1
This still has not been merged and now powerpc is the only arch that does not have this change. Sorry about missing linuxppc-dev before. V2->V2 - Fix up to work against 3.18-rc1 __get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor based on an offset. Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when writing data or on the right side of an assignment. __get_cpu_var() is defined as : __get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on other platforms) to avoid the address calculation. this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu variables. This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers are used when code is generated. At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so the macro is removed too. The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86 arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global register that may be set to the per cpu base. Transformations done to __get_cpu_var() 1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y); 2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]); int *x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y); 3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu variable. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int x = __get_cpu_var(y) Converts to int x = __this_cpu_read(y); 4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y); struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x)); 5. Assignment to a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y) __get_cpu_var(y) = x; Converts to __this_cpu_write(y, x); 6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); __get_cpu_var(y)++ Converts to __this_cpu_inc(y) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> [mpe: Fix build errors caused by set/or_softirq_pending(), and rework assignment in __set_breakpoint() to use memcpy().] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2014-06-04hugetlb: restrict hugepage_migration_support() to x86_64Naoya Horiguchi1-10/+0
Currently hugepage migration is available for all archs which support pmd-level hugepage, but testing is done only for x86_64 and there're bugs for other archs. So to avoid breaking such archs, this patch limits the availability strictly to x86_64 until developers of other archs get interested in enabling this feature. Simply disabling hugepage migration on non-x86_64 archs is not enough to fix the reported problem where sys_move_pages() hits the BUG_ON() in follow_page(FOLL_GET), so let's fix this by checking if hugepage migration is supported in vma_migratable(). Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.12+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-01-29powerpc/hugetlb: Replace __get_cpu_var with get_cpu_varTiejun Chen1-1/+3
Replace __get_cpu_var safely with get_cpu_var to avoid the following call trace: [ 7253.637591] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000 00000000] code: hugemmap01/9048 [ 7253.637601] caller is free_hugepd_range.constprop.25+0x88/0x1a8 [ 7253.637605] CPU: 1 PID: 9048 Comm: hugemmap01 Not tainted 3.10.20-rt14+ #114 [ 7253.637606] Call Trace: [ 7253.637617] [cb049d80] [c0007ea4] show_stack+0x4c/0x168 (unreliable) [ 7253.637624] [cb049dc0] [c031c674] debug_smp_processor_id+0x114/0x134 [ 7253.637628] [cb049de0] [c0016d28] free_hugepd_range.constprop.25+0x88/0x1a8 [ 7253.637632] [cb049e00] [c001711c] hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0x6c/0x168 [ 7253.637639] [cb049e40] [c0117408] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150 [ 7253.637646] [cb049e70] [c011ce38] unmap_region+0xa0/0x11c [ 7253.637671] [cb049ef0] [c011f03c] do_munmap+0x224/0x3bc [ 7253.637676] [cb049f20] [c011f2e0] vm_munmap+0x38/0x5c [ 7253.637682] [cb049f40] [c000ef88] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x3c [ 7253.637686] --- Exception: c01 at 0xff16004 Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen<tiejun.chen@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-11-13mm: remove obsolete comments about page table lockNaoya Horiguchi1-2/+0
The callers of free_pgd_range() and hugetlb_free_pgd_range() don't hold page table locks. The comments seems to be obsolete, so let's remove them. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-11mm: migrate: check movability of hugepage in unmap_and_move_huge_page()Naoya Horiguchi1-0/+10
Currently hugepage migration works well only for pmd-based hugepages (mainly due to lack of testing,) so we had better not enable migration of other levels of hugepages until we are ready for it. Some users of hugepage migration (mbind, move_pages, and migrate_pages) do page table walk and check pud/pmd_huge() there, so they are safe. But the other users (softoffline and memory hotremove) don't do this, so without this patch they can try to migrate unexpected types of hugepages. To prevent this, we introduce hugepage_migration_support() as an architecture dependent check of whether hugepage are implemented on a pmd basis or not. And on some architecture multiple sizes of hugepages are available, so hugepage_migration_support() also checks hugepage size. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-04Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpcLinus Torvalds1-125/+174
Pull powerpc updates from Ben Herrenschmidt: "This is the powerpc changes for the 3.11 merge window. In addition to the usual bug fixes and small updates, the main highlights are: - Support for transparent huge pages by Aneesh Kumar for 64-bit server processors. This allows the use of 16M pages as transparent huge pages on kernels compiled with a 64K base page size. - Base VFIO support for KVM on power by Alexey Kardashevskiy - Wiring up of our nvram to the pstore infrastructure, including putting compressed oopses in there by Aruna Balakrishnaiah - Move, rework and improve our "EEH" (basically PCI error handling and recovery) infrastructure. It is no longer specific to pseries but is now usable by the new "powernv" platform as well (no hypervisor) by Gavin Shan. - I fixed some bugs in our math-emu instruction decoding and made it usable to emulate some optional FP instructions on processors with hard FP that lack them (such as fsqrt on Freescale embedded processors). - Support for Power8 "Event Based Branch" facility by Michael Ellerman. This facility allows what is basically "userspace interrupts" for performance monitor events. - A bunch of Transactional Memory vs. Signals bug fixes and HW breakpoint/watchpoint fixes by Michael Neuling. And more ... I appologize in advance if I've failed to highlight something that somebody deemed worth it." * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits) pstore: Add hsize argument in write_buf call of pstore_ftrace_call powerpc/fsl: add MPIC timer wakeup support powerpc/mpic: create mpic subsystem object powerpc/mpic: add global timer support powerpc/mpic: add irq_set_wake support powerpc/85xx: enable coreint for all the 64bit boards powerpc/8xx: Erroneous double irq_eoi() on CPM IRQ in MPC8xx powerpc/fsl: Enable CONFIG_E1000E in mpc85xx_smp_defconfig powerpc/mpic: Add get_version API both for internal and external use powerpc: Handle both new style and old style reserve maps powerpc/hw_brk: Fix off by one error when validating DAWR region end powerpc/pseries: Support compression of oops text via pstore powerpc/pseries: Re-organise the oops compression code pstore: Pass header size in the pstore write callback powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu initialization again powerpc/pseries: Inform the hypervisor we are using EBB regs powerpc/perf: Add power8 EBB support powerpc/perf: Core EBB support for 64-bit book3s powerpc/perf: Drop MMCRA from thread_struct powerpc/perf: Don't enable if we have zero events ...
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