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Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a bug in our context id handling on 64-bit hash CPUs,
which can lead to unrelated processes being able to read/write to each
other's virtual memory. See the commit for full details.
That is the fix for CVE-2019-12817.
This also adds a kernel selftest for the bug"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Add test of fork with mapping above 512TB
powerpc/mm/64s/hash: Reallocate context ids on fork
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Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"This is a frustratingly large batch at rc5. Some of these were sent
earlier but were missed by me due to being distracted by other things,
and some took a while to track down due to needing manual bisection on
old hardware. But still we clearly need to improve our testing of KVM,
and of 32-bit, so that we catch these earlier.
Summary: seven fixes, all for bugs introduced this cycle.
- The commit to add KASAN support broke booting on 32-bit SMP
machines, due to a refactoring that moved some setup out of the
secondary CPU path.
- A fix for another 32-bit SMP bug introduced by the fast syscall
entry implementation for 32-bit BOOKE. And a build fix for the same
commit.
- Our change to allow the DAWR to be force enabled on Power9
introduced a bug in KVM, where we clobber r3 leading to a host
crash.
- The same commit also exposed a previously unreachable bug in the
nested KVM handling of DAWR, which could lead to an oops in a
nested host.
- One of the DMA reworks broke the b43legacy WiFi driver on some
people's powermacs, fix it by enabling a 30-bit ZONE_DMA on 32-bit.
- A fix for TLB flushing in KVM introduced a new bug, as it neglected
to also flush the ERAT, this could lead to memory corruption in the
guest.
Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Christoph Hellwig, Christophe Leroy, Larry
Finger, Michael Neuling, Suraj Jitindar Singh"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Invalidate ERAT when flushing guest TLB entries
powerpc: enable a 30-bit ZONE_DMA for 32-bit pmac
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Only write DAWR[X] when handling h_set_dawr in real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix r3 corruption in h_set_dabr()
powerpc/32: fix build failure on book3e with KVM
powerpc/booke: fix fast syscall entry on SMP
powerpc/32s: fix initial setup of segment registers on secondary CPU
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Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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With the strict dma mask checking introduced with the switch to
the generic DMA direct code common wifi chips on 32-bit powerbooks
stopped working. Add a 30-bit ZONE_DMA to the 32-bit pmac builds
to allow them to reliably allocate dma coherent memory.
Fixes: 65a21b71f948 ("powerpc/dma: remove dma_nommu_dma_supported")
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix for a regression introduced by our 32-bit KASAN support, which
broke booting on machines with "bootx" early debugging enabled.
A fix for a bug which broke kexec on 32-bit, introduced by changes to
the 32-bit STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support in v5.1.
Finally two fixes going to stable for our THP split/collapse handling,
discovered by Nick. The first fixes random crashes and/or corruption
in guests under sufficient load.
Thanks to: Nicholas Piggin, Christophe Leroy, Aaro Koskinen, Mathieu
Malaterre"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/32s: fix booting with CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
powerpc/64s: __find_linux_pte() synchronization vs pmdp_invalidate()
powerpc/64s: Fix THP PMD collapse serialisation
powerpc: Fix kexec failure on book3s/32
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This merges a fix for a bug in our context id handling on 64-bit hash
CPUs.
The fix was written against v5.1 to ease backporting to stable
releases. Here we are merging it up to a v5.2-rc2 base, which involves
a bit of manual resolution.
It also adds a test case for the bug.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When using the Hash Page Table (HPT) MMU, userspace memory mappings
are managed at two levels. Firstly in the Linux page tables, much like
other architectures, and secondly in the SLB (Segment Lookaside
Buffer) and HPT. It's the SLB and HPT that are actually used by the
hardware to do translations.
As part of the series adding support for 4PB user virtual address
space using the hash MMU, we added support for allocating multiple
"context ids" per process, one for each 512TB chunk of address space.
These are tracked in an array called extended_id in the mm_context_t
of a process that has done a mapping above 512TB.
If such a process forks (ie. clone(2) without CLONE_VM set) it's mm is
copied, including the mm_context_t, and then init_new_context() is
called to reinitialise parts of the mm_context_t as appropriate to
separate the address spaces of the two processes.
The key step in ensuring the two processes have separate address
spaces is to allocate a new context id for the process, this is done
at the beginning of hash__init_new_context(). If we didn't allocate a
new context id then the two processes would share mappings as far as
the SLB and HPT are concerned, even though their Linux page tables
would be separate.
For mappings above 512TB, which use the extended_id array, we
neglected to allocate new context ids on fork, meaning the parent and
child use the same ids and therefore share those mappings even though
they're supposed to be separate. This can lead to the parent seeing
writes done by the child, which is essentially memory corruption.
There is an additional exposure which is that if the child process
exits, all its context ids are freed, including the context ids that
are still in use by the parent for mappings above 512TB. One or more
of those ids can then be reallocated to a third process, that process
can then read/write to the parent's mappings above 512TB. Additionally
if the freed id is used for the third process's primary context id,
then the parent is able to read/write to the third process's mappings
*below* 512TB.
All of these are fundamental failures to enforce separation between
processes. The only mitigating factor is that the bug only occurs if a
process creates mappings above 512TB, and most applications still do
not create such mappings.
Only machines using the hash page table MMU are affected, eg. PowerPC
970 (G5), PA6T, Power5/6/7/8/9. By default Power9 bare metal machines
(powernv) use the Radix MMU and are not affected, unless the machine
has been explicitly booted in HPT mode (using disable_radix on the
kernel command line). KVM guests on Power9 may be affected if the host
or guest is configured to use the HPT MMU. LPARs under PowerVM on
Power9 are affected as they always use the HPT MMU. Kernels built with
PAGE_SIZE=4K are not affected.
The fix is relatively simple, we need to reallocate context ids for
all extended mappings on fork.
Fixes: f384796c40dc ("powerpc/mm: Add support for handling > 512TB address in SLB miss")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The change to pmdp_invalidate() to mark the pmd with _PAGE_INVALID
broke the synchronisation against lock free lookups,
__find_linux_pte()'s pmd_none() check no longer returns true for such
cases.
Fix this by adding a check for this condition as well.
Fixes: da7ad366b497 ("powerpc/mm/book3s: Update pmd_present to look at _PAGE_PRESENT bit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 1b2443a547f9 ("powerpc/book3s64: Avoid multiple endian
conversion in pte helpers") changed the actual bitwise tests in
pte_access_permitted by using pte_write() and pte_present() helpers
rather than raw bitwise testing _PAGE_WRITE and _PAGE_PRESENT bits.
The pte_present() change now returns true for PTEs which are
!_PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_INVALID, which is the combination used by
pmdp_invalidate() to synchronize access from lock-free lookups.
pte_access_permitted() is used by pmd_access_permitted(), so allowing
GUP lock free access to proceed with such PTEs breaks this
synchronisation.
This bug has been observed on a host using the hash page table MMU,
with random crashes and corruption in guests, usually together with
bad PMD messages in the host.
Fix this by adding an explicit check in pmd_access_permitted(), and
documenting the condition explicitly.
The pte_write() change should be okay, and would prevent GUP from
falling back to the slow path when encountering savedwrite PTEs, which
matches what x86 (that does not implement savedwrite) does.
Fixes: 1b2443a547f9 ("powerpc/book3s64: Avoid multiple endian conversion in pte helpers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 of the license
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details you should have received a
copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if
not write to the free software foundation inc 675 mass ave cambridge
ma 02139 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 77 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.837555891@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix going back to stable, for a bug on 32-bit introduced when we
added support for THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
A fix for a typo in a recent rework of our hugetlb code that leads to
crashes on 64-bit when using hugetlbfs with a 4K PAGE_SIZE.
Two fixes for our recent rework of the address layout on 64-bit hash
CPUs, both only triggered when userspace tries to access addresses
outside the user or kernel address ranges.
Finally a fix for a recently introduced double free in an error path
in our cacheinfo code.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Sachin Sant, Tobin C.
Harding"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/cacheinfo: Remove double free
powerpc/mm/hash: Fix get_region_id() for invalid addresses
powerpc/mm: Drop VM_BUG_ON in get_region_id()
powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with hugepages & 4K pages
powerpc/32s: fix flush_hash_pages() on SMP
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This prepares to move CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING from x86 to a common
place. We need to eliminate potential issues beforehand.
If it is enabled for powerpc, the following errors are reported:
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c: In function '__tlbie_lpid':
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:148:2: warning: asm operand 3 probably doesn't match constraints
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1)
^~~
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:148:2: error: impossible constraint in 'asm'
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c: In function '__tlbie_pid':
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:118:2: warning: asm operand 3 probably doesn't match constraints
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1)
^~~
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c: In function '__tlbiel_pid':
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:104:2: warning: asm operand 3 probably doesn't match constraints
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1)
^~~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423034959.13525-11-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This prepares to move CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING from x86 to a common
place. We need to eliminate potential issues beforehand.
If it is enabled for powerpc, the following error is reported:
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c: In function '__radix__flush_tlb_range_psize':
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:104:2: error: asm operand 3 probably doesn't match constraints [-Werror]
asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1)
^~~
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:104:2: error: impossible constraint in 'asm'
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190423034959.13525-10-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The recent commit to cleanup ifdefs in the hugepage initialisation led
to crashes when using 4K pages as reported by Sachin:
BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x0000001c
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000001d1e58c
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=4K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
...
CPU: 3 PID: 4635 Comm: futex_wake04 Tainted: G W O 5.1.0-next-20190507-autotest #1
NIP: c000000001d1e58c LR: c000000001d1e54c CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c000000004937890 TRAP: 0300
MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22424822 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c00000000183e9e0 DAR: 000000000000001c DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0
...
NIP kmem_cache_alloc+0xbc/0x5a0
LR kmem_cache_alloc+0x7c/0x5a0
Call Trace:
huge_pte_alloc+0x580/0x950
hugetlb_fault+0x9a0/0x1250
handle_mm_fault+0x490/0x4a0
__do_page_fault+0x77c/0x1f00
do_page_fault+0x28/0x50
handle_page_fault+0x18/0x38
This is caused by us trying to allocate from a NULL kmem cache in
__hugepte_alloc(). The kmem cache is NULL because it was never
allocated in hugetlbpage_init(), because add_huge_page_size() returned
an error.
The reason add_huge_page_size() returned an error is a simple typo, we
are calling check_and_get_huge_psize(size) when we should be passing
shift instead.
The fact that we're able to trigger this path when the kmem caches are
NULL is a separate bug, ie. we should not advertise any hugepage sizes
if we haven't setup the required caches for them.
This was only seen with 4K pages, with 64K pages we don't need to
allocate any extra kmem caches because the 16M hugepage just occupies
a single entry at the PMD level.
Fixes: 723f268f19da ("powerpc/mm: cleanup ifdef mess in add_huge_page_size()")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
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All callers of arch_remove_memory() ignore errors. And we should really
try to remove any errors from the memory removal path. No more errors are
reported from __remove_pages(). BUG() in s390x code in case
arch_remove_memory() is triggered. We may implement that properly later.
WARN in case powerpc code failed to remove the section mapping, which is
better than ignoring the error completely right now.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409100148.24703-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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arch_add_memory, __add_pages take a want_memblock which controls whether
the newly added memory should get the sysfs memblock user API (e.g.
ZONE_DEVICE users do not want/need this interface). Some callers even
want to control where do we allocate the memmap from by configuring
altmap.
Add a more generic hotplug context for arch_add_memory and __add_pages.
struct mhp_restrictions contains flags which contains additional features
to be enabled by the memory hotplug (MHP_MEMBLOCK_API currently) and
altmap for alternative memmap allocator.
This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190408082633.2864-3-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
For most architectures free_initrd_mem just expands to the same
free_reserved_area call. Provide that as a generic implementation marked
__weak.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190213174621.29297-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Pach series "Add FOLL_LONGTERM to GUP fast and use it".
HFI1, qib, and mthca, use get_user_pages_fast() due to its performance
advantages. These pages can be held for a significant time. But
get_user_pages_fast() does not protect against mapping FS DAX pages.
Introduce FOLL_LONGTERM and use this flag in get_user_pages_fast() which
retains the performance while also adding the FS DAX checks. XDP has also
shown interest in using this functionality.[1]
In addition we change get_user_pages() to use the new FOLL_LONGTERM flag
and remove the specialized get_user_pages_longterm call.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/3/19/939
"longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a misnomer.
This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to hardware and
can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names but I think we
have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or something else to
solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can change the flag to a
better name.
Secondly, it depends on how often you are registering memory. I have
spoken with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path...
For the overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the
tests for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant
advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have
to hold mmap_sem.
Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use
*_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow
the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they
are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also
to this point others are looking to use *_fast.
As an aside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and
*_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup
will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at
the moment.
This patch (of 7):
This patch starts a series which aims to support FOLL_LONGTERM in
get_user_pages_fast(). Some callers who would like to do a longterm (user
controlled pin) of pages with the fast variant of GUP for performance
purposes.
Rather than have a separate get_user_pages_longterm() call, introduce
FOLL_LONGTERM and change the longterm callers to use it.
This patch does not change any functionality. In the short term
"longterm" or user controlled pins are unsafe for Filesystems and FS DAX
in particular has been blocked. However, callers of get_user_pages_fast()
were not "protected".
FOLL_LONGTERM can _only_ be supported with get_user_pages[_fast]() as it
requires vmas to determine if DAX is in use.
NOTE: In merging with the CMA changes we opt to change the
get_user_pages() call in check_and_migrate_cma_pages() to a call of
__get_user_pages_locked() on the newly migrated pages. This makes the
code read better in that we are calling __get_user_pages_locked() on the
pages before and after a potential migration.
As a side affect some of the interfaces are cleaned up but this is not the
primary purpose of the series.
In review[1] it was asked:
<quote>
> This I don't get - if you do lock down long term mappings performance
> of the actual get_user_pages call shouldn't matter to start with.
>
> What do I miss?
A couple of points.
First "longterm" is a relative thing and at this point is probably a
misnomer. This is really flagging a pin which is going to be given to
hardware and can't move. I've thought of a couple of alternative names
but I think we have to settle on if we are going to use FL_LAYOUT or
something else to solve the "longterm" problem. Then I think we can
change the flag to a better name.
Second, It depends on how often you are registering memory. I have spoken
with some RDMA users who consider MR in the performance path... For the
overall application performance. I don't have the numbers as the tests
for HFI1 were done a long time ago. But there was a significant
advantage. Some of which is probably due to the fact that you don't have
to hold mmap_sem.
Finally, architecturally I think it would be good for everyone to use
*_fast. There are patches submitted to the RDMA list which would allow
the use of *_fast (they reworking the use of mmap_sem) and as soon as they
are accepted I'll submit a patch to convert the RDMA core as well. Also
to this point others are looking to use *_fast.
As an asside, Jasons pointed out in my previous submission that *_fast and
*_unlocked look very much the same. I agree and I think further cleanup
will be coming. But I'm focused on getting the final solution for DAX at
the moment.
</quote>
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190220180255.GA12020@iweiny-DESK2.sc.intel.com/T/#md6abad2569f3bf6c1f03686c8097ab6563e94965
[ira.weiny@intel.com: v3]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328084422.29911-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190317183438.2057-2-ira.weiny@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
flush_hash_pages() runs with data translation off, so current
task_struct has to be accesssed using physical address.
Fixes: f7354ccac844 ("powerpc/32: Remove CURRENT_THREAD_INFO and rename TI_CPU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
|
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Slightly delayed due to the issue with printk() calling
probe_kernel_read() interacting with our new user access prevention
stuff, but all fixed now.
The only out-of-area changes are the addition of a cpuhp_state, small
additions to Documentation and MAINTAINERS updates.
Highlights:
- Support for Kernel Userspace Access/Execution Prevention (like
SMAP/SMEP/PAN/PXN) on some 64-bit and 32-bit CPUs. This prevents
the kernel from accidentally accessing userspace outside
copy_to/from_user(), or ever executing userspace.
- KASAN support on 32-bit.
- Rework of where we map the kernel, vmalloc, etc. on 64-bit hash to
use the same address ranges we use with the Radix MMU.
- A rewrite into C of large parts of our idle handling code for
64-bit Book3S (ie. power8 & power9).
- A fast path entry for syscalls on 32-bit CPUs, for a 12-17% speedup
in the null_syscall benchmark.
- On 64-bit bare metal we have support for recovering from errors
with the time base (our clocksource), however if that fails
currently we hang in __delay() and never crash. We now have support
for detecting that case and short circuiting __delay() so we at
least panic() and reboot.
- Add support for optionally enabling the DAWR on Power9, which had
to be disabled by default due to a hardware erratum. This has the
effect of enabling hardware breakpoints for GDB, the downside is a
badly behaved program could crash the machine by pointing the DAWR
at cache inhibited memory. This is opt-in obviously.
- xmon, our crash handler, gets support for a read only mode where
operations that could change memory or otherwise disturb the system
are disabled.
Plus many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
Thanks to: Christophe Leroy, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
Anton Blanchard, Ben Hutchings, Bo YU, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater,
Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Colin Ian King, David Gibson,
Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, George Spelvin, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
Greg Kurz, Horia Geantă, Jagadeesh Pagadala, Joel Stanley, Joe
Perches, Julia Lawall, Laurentiu Tudor, Laurent Vivier, Lukas Bulwahn,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
Neuling, Mukesh Ojha, Nathan Fontenot, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin,
Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Peng Hao, Qian Cai, Ravi
Bangoria, Rick Lindsley, Russell Currey, Sachin Sant, Stewart Smith,
Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thomas Huth, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
Valentin Schneider, Wei Yongjun, Wen Yang, YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.2-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (205 commits)
powerpc/64s: Use early_mmu_has_feature() in set_kuap()
powerpc/book3s/64: check for NULL pointer in pgd_alloc()
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb page initialization
ocxl: Fix return value check in afu_ioctl()
powerpc/mm: fix section mismatch for setup_kup()
powerpc/mm: fix redundant inclusion of pgtable-frag.o in Makefile
powerpc/mm: Fix makefile for KASAN
powerpc/kasan: add missing/lost Makefile
selftests/powerpc: Add a signal fuzzer selftest
powerpc/booke64: set RI in default MSR
ocxl: Provide global MMIO accessors for external drivers
ocxl: move event_fd handling to frontend
ocxl: afu_irq only deals with IRQ IDs, not offsets
ocxl: Allow external drivers to use OpenCAPI contexts
ocxl: Create a clear delineation between ocxl backend & frontend
ocxl: Don't pass pci_dev around
ocxl: Split pci.c
ocxl: Remove some unused exported symbols
ocxl: Remove superfluous 'extern' from headers
ocxl: read_pasid never returns an error, so make it void
...
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This patch fixes a regression by using correct kernel config variable
for HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE.
Without this huge pages are disabled during kernel boot.
[0.309496] hugetlbfs: disabling because there are no supported hugepage sizes
Fixes: c5710cd20735 ("powerpc/mm: cleanup HPAGE_SHIFT setup")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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commit b28c97505eb1 ("powerpc/64: Setup KUP on secondary CPUs")
moved setup_kup() out of the __init section. As stated in that commit,
"this is only for 64-bit". But this function is also used on PPC32,
where the two functions called by setup_kup() are in the __init
section, so setup_kup() has to either be kept in the __init
section on PPC32 or marked __ref.
This patch marks it __ref, it fixes the below build warnings.
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x169ec): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_kup() to the function .init.text:setup_kuep()
The function setup_kup() references
the function __init setup_kuep().
This is often because setup_kup lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of setup_kuep is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x16a04): Section mismatch in reference from the function setup_kup() to the function .init.text:setup_kuap()
The function setup_kup() references
the function __init setup_kuap().
This is often because setup_kup lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of setup_kuap is wrong.
Fixes: b28c97505eb1 ("powerpc/64: Setup KUP on secondary CPUs")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The patch identified below added pgtable-frag.o to obj-y
but some merge witchery kept it also for obj-CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
This patch clears the duplication.
Fixes: 737b434d3d55 ("powerpc/mm: convert Book3E 64 to pte_fragment")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In commit 17312f258cf6 ("powerpc/mm: Move book3s32 specifics in
subdirectory mm/book3s64"), ppc_mmu_32.c was moved and renamed.
This patch fixes Makefiles to disable KASAN instrumentation on
the new name and location.
Fixes: f072015c7b74 ("powerpc: disable KASAN instrumentation on early/critical files.")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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For unknown reason (aka. mpe is a doofus), the new Makefile added via
the KASAN support patch didn't land into arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/
This patch restores it.
Fixes: 2edb16efc899 ("powerpc/32: Add KASAN support")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Implement code to walk all pages and warn if any are found to be both
writable and executable. Depends on STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled, and is
behind the DEBUG_WX config option.
This only runs on boot and has no runtime performance implications.
Very heavily influenced (and in some cases copied verbatim) from the
ARM64 code written by Laura Abbott (thanks!), since our ptdump
infrastructure is similar.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
[mpe: Fixup build error when disabled]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Lovingly borrowed from the arch/arm64 ptdump code.
This doesn't seem to be an issue in practice, but is necessary for my
upcoming commit.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This export was added in this merge window, but without any actual
user, or justification for a modular user.
Fixes: a35a3c6f6065 ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Add a variable to track the end of IO mapping")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Reduce #ifdef mess by defining a helper to print
hash info at startup.
In the meantime, remove the display of hash table address
to reduce leak of non necessary information.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Due to %p, (ptrval) is printed in lieu of the hash table address.
showing the hash table address isn't an operationnal need so just
don't print it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Hash_end has never been used, drop it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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For hash32, the zero shadow page gets mapped with PAGE_READONLY instead
of PAGE_KERNEL_RO, because the PP bits don't provide a RO kernel, so
PAGE_KERNEL_RO is equivalent to PAGE_KERNEL. By using PAGE_READONLY,
the page is RO for both kernel and user, but this is not a security issue
as it contains only zeroes.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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KASAN requires early activation of hash table, before memblock()
functions are available.
This patch implements an early hash_table statically defined in
__initdata.
During early boot, a single page table is used.
For hash32, when doing the final init, one page table is allocated
for each PGD entry because of the _PAGE_HASHPTE flag which can't be
common to several virt pages. This is done after memblock get
available but before switching to the final hash table, otherwise
there are issues with TLB flushing due to the shared entries.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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For KASAN, hash table handling will be activated early for
accessing to KASAN shadow areas.
In order to avoid any modification of the hash functions while
they are still used with the early hash table, the code patching
is moved out of MMU_init_hw() and put close to the big-bang switch
to the final hash table.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch adds KASAN support for PPC32. The following patch
will add an early activation of hash table for book3s. Until
then, a warning will be raised if trying to use KASAN on an
hash 6xx.
To support KASAN, this patch initialises that MMU mapings for
accessing to the KASAN shadow area defined in a previous patch.
An early mapping is set as soon as the kernel code has been
relocated at its definitive place.
Then the definitive mapping is set once paging is initialised.
For modules, the shadow area is allocated at module_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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All files containing functions run before kasan_early_init() is called
must have KASAN instrumentation disabled.
For those file, branch profiling also have to be disabled otherwise
each if () generates a call to ftrace_likely_update().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch prepares a shadow area for KASAN.
The shadow area will be at the top of the kernel virtual
memory space above the fixmap area and will occupy one
eighth of the total kernel virtual memory space.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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pte_alloc_one_kernel() and pte_alloc_one() are simple calls to
pte_fragment_alloc(), so they are good candidates for inlining as
already done on PPC64.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In the same way as PPC64, implement early allocation functions and
avoid calling pte_alloc_kernel() before slab is available.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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early_alloc_pgtable() is only used during init.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
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Book3E 64 is the only subarch not using pte_fragment. In order
to allow refactorisation, this patch converts it to pte_fragment.
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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__find_linux_pte() is full of if/else which is hard to
follow allthough the handling is pretty simple.
Previous patches left a { } block. This patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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__find_linux_pte() is full of if/else which is hard to
follow allthough the handling is pretty simple.
Previous patch left { } blocks. This patch removes the first one
by shifting its content to the left.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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__find_linux_pte() is full of if/else which is hard to
follow allthough the handling is pretty simple.
This patch flattens the function by getting rid of as much if/else
as possible. In order to ease the review, this is done in three steps.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Only 3 subarches support huge pages. So when it is either 2 of them,
it is not the third one.
And mmu_has_feature() is known by all subarches so IS_ENABLED() can
be used instead of #ifdef
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Only book3s/64 may select default among several HPAGE_SHIFT at runtime.
8xx always defines 512K pages as default
FSL_BOOK3E always defines 4M pages as default
This patch limits HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE to book3s/64
moves the definitions in subarches files.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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No need to have this in asm/page.h, move it into asm/hugetlb.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
|
Linus Torvalds
Thomas Gleixner
Christoph Hellwig
Michael Ellerman
Nicholas Piggin
Masahiro Yamada
David Hildenbrand
Michal Hocko
Ira Weiny
Christophe Leroy
Sachin Sant
Russell Currey