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No need to have this in asm/page.h, move it into asm/hugetlb.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Introduce a subarch specific helper check_and_get_huge_psize()
to check the huge page sizes and cleanup the ifdef mess in
add_huge_page_size()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patchs adds a subarch helper to populate hugepd.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Three subarches support hugepages:
- fsl book3e
- book3s/64
- 8xx
This patch splits asm/hugetlb.h to reduce the #ifdef mess.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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gup_huge_pd() is the only user of gup_hugepte() and it is
located in the same file. This patch moves gup_huge_pd()
after gup_hugepte() and makes gup_hugepte() static.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The only function in hugetlbpage.c which doesn't depend on
CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is gup_hugepte(), and this function is
only called from gup_huge_pd() which depends on
CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE so all the content of hugetlbpage.c
depends on CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE.
This patch modifies Makefile to only compile hugetlbpage.c
when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is set.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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__find_linux_pte() is the only function in hugetlbpage.c
which is compiled in regardless on CONFIG_HUGETLBPAGE
This patch moves it in pgtable.c.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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As per Kconfig.cputype, only CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E gets to
select SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS so simplify accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES cannot be selected by nohash/64.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This function is not used anymore, drop it.
Fixes: b42279f0165c ("powerpc/mm/nohash: MM_SLICE is only used by book3s 64")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch defines a subarch specific SLB_ADDR_LIMIT_DEFAULT
to remove the #ifdefs around the setup of mm->context.slb_addr_limit
It also generalises the use of mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit() helper.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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get_slice_psize() can be defined regardless of CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
to avoid ifdefs
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The 8xx only selects CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
is set.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch replaces a couple of #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
by IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) to improve code maintainability.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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For PPC32 that's a noop, gcc should be smart enough to ignore it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Now that slice_mask_for_size() is in mmu.h, the mm_ctx_slice_mask_xxx()
are not needed anymore, so drop them. Note that the 8xx ones where
not used anyway.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Move slice_mask_for_size() into subarch mmu.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Retain the BUG_ON()s, rather than converting to VM_BUG_ON()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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slice_mask_for_size() only uses mm->context, so hand directly a
pointer to the context. This will help moving the function in
subarch mmu.h in the next patch by avoiding having to include
the definition of struct mm_struct
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Only nohash/32 and book3s/64 support mm slices.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 67fda38f0d68 ("powerpc/mm: Move slb_addr_linit to
early_init_mmu") moved slb_addr_limit init out of setup_arch().
Commit 701101865f5d ("powerpc/mm: Reduce memory usage for mm_context_t
for radix") brought it back into setup_arch() by error.
This patch reverts that erroneous regress.
Fixes: 701101865f5d ("powerpc/mm: Reduce memory usage for mm_context_t for radix")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Many files in arch/powerpc/mm are only for nohash. This patch
creates a subdirectory for them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Shorten new filenames]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Several files in arch/powerpc/mm are only for book3S32. This patch
creates a subdirectory for them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Shorten new filenames]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Many files in arch/powerpc/mm are only for book3S64. This patch
creates a subdirectory for them.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Update the selftest sym links, shorten new filenames, cleanup some
whitespace and formatting in the new files.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch make inclusion of mmu_decl.h independant of the location
of the file including it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is only supported by book3s
VMEMMAP_REGION_ID is never used
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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early_alloc_pgtable() never returns NULL as it panics on failure.
This patch drops the three BUG_ON() which check the non nullity
of early_alloc_pgtable() returned value.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Serge reported some crashes with CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX enabled
on a book3s32 machine.
Analysis shows two issues:
- BATs addresses and sizes are not properly aligned.
- There is a gap between the last address covered by BATs and the
first address covered by pages.
Memory mapped with DBATs:
0: 0xc0000000-0xc07fffff 0x00000000 Kernel RO coherent
1: 0xc0800000-0xc0bfffff 0x00800000 Kernel RO coherent
2: 0xc0c00000-0xc13fffff 0x00c00000 Kernel RW coherent
3: 0xc1400000-0xc23fffff 0x01400000 Kernel RW coherent
4: 0xc2400000-0xc43fffff 0x02400000 Kernel RW coherent
5: 0xc4400000-0xc83fffff 0x04400000 Kernel RW coherent
6: 0xc8400000-0xd03fffff 0x08400000 Kernel RW coherent
7: 0xd0400000-0xe03fffff 0x10400000 Kernel RW coherent
Memory mapped with pages:
0xe1000000-0xefffffff 0x21000000 240M rw present dirty accessed
This patch fixes both issues. With the patch, we get the following
which is as expected:
Memory mapped with DBATs:
0: 0xc0000000-0xc07fffff 0x00000000 Kernel RO coherent
1: 0xc0800000-0xc0bfffff 0x00800000 Kernel RO coherent
2: 0xc0c00000-0xc0ffffff 0x00c00000 Kernel RW coherent
3: 0xc1000000-0xc1ffffff 0x01000000 Kernel RW coherent
4: 0xc2000000-0xc3ffffff 0x02000000 Kernel RW coherent
5: 0xc4000000-0xc7ffffff 0x04000000 Kernel RW coherent
6: 0xc8000000-0xcfffffff 0x08000000 Kernel RW coherent
7: 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff 0x10000000 Kernel RW coherent
Memory mapped with pages:
0xe0000000-0xefffffff 0x20000000 256M rw present dirty accessed
Fixes: 63b2bc619565 ("powerpc/mm/32s: Use BATs for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX")
Reported-by: Serge Belyshev <belyshev@depni.sinp.msu.ru>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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There is a kernel crash that happens if rt_sigreturn() is called inside
a transactional block.
This crash happens if the kernel hits an in-kernel page fault when
accessing userspace memory, usually through copy_ckvsx_to_user(). A
major page fault calls might_sleep() function, which can cause a task
reschedule. A task reschedule (switch_to()) reclaim and recheckpoint
the TM states, but, in the signal return path, the checkpointed memory
was already reclaimed, thus the exception stack has MSR that points to
MSR[TS]=0.
When the code returns from might_sleep() and a task reschedule
happened, then this task is returned with the memory recheckpointed,
and CPU MSR[TS] = suspended.
This means that there is a side effect at might_sleep() if it is
called with CPU MSR[TS] = 0 and the task has regs->msr[TS] != 0.
This side effect can cause a TM bad thing, since at the exception
entrance, the stack saves MSR[TS]=0, and this is what will be used at
RFID, but, the processor has MSR[TS] = Suspended, and this transition
will be invalid and a TM Bad thing will be raised, causing the
following crash:
Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c00000000000e9ec (msr 0x8000000302a03031) tm_scratch=800000010280b033
cpu 0xc: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000003ff1fd70]
pc: c00000000000e9ec: fast_exception_return+0x100/0x1bc
lr: c000000000032948: handle_rt_signal64+0xb8/0xaf0
sp: c0000004263ebc40
msr: 8000000302a03031
current = 0xc000000415050300
paca = 0xc00000003ffc4080 irqmask: 0x03 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 25006, comm = sigfuz
Linux version 5.0.0-rc1-00001-g3bd6e94bec12 (breno@debian) (gcc version 8.2.0 (Debian 8.2.0-3)) #899 SMP Mon Jan 7 11:30:07 EST 2019
WARNING: exception is not recoverable, can't continue
enter ? for help
[c0000004263ebc40] c000000000032948 handle_rt_signal64+0xb8/0xaf0 (unreliable)
[c0000004263ebd30] c000000000022780 do_notify_resume+0x2f0/0x430
[c0000004263ebe20] c00000000000e844 ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74
--- Exception: c00 (System Call) at 00007fffbaac400c
SP (7fffeca90f40) is in userspace
The solution for this problem is running the sigreturn code with
regs->msr[TS] disabled, thus, avoiding hitting the side effect above.
This does not seem to be a problem since regs->msr will be replaced by
the ucontext value, so, it is being flushed already. In this case, it
is flushed earlier.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch fixes the below crash by making sure we touch the subpage
protection related structures only if we know they are allocated on
the platform. With radix translation we don't allocate hash context at
all and trying to access subpage_prot_table results in:
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008bdb4
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
....
NIP [c00000000008bdb4] sys_subpage_prot+0x74/0x590
LR [c00000000000b688] system_call+0x5c/0x70
Call Trace:
[c00020002c6b7d30] [c00020002c6b7d90] 0xc00020002c6b7d90 (unreliable)
[c00020002c6b7e20] [c00000000000b688] system_call+0x5c/0x70
Instruction dump:
fb61ffd8 fb81ffe0 fba1ffe8 fbc1fff0 fbe1fff8 f821ff11 e92d1178 f9210068
39200000 e92d0968 ebe90630 e93f03e8 <eb891038> 60000000 3860fffe e9410068
We also move the subpage_prot_table with mmp_sem held to avoid race
between two parallel subpage_prot syscall.
Fixes: 701101865f5d ("powerpc/mm: Reduce memory usage for mm_context_t for radix")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Print more information about MCE error whether it is an hardware or
software error.
Some of the MCE errors can be easily categorized as hardware or
software errors e.g. UEs are due to hardware error, where as error
triggered due to invalid usage of tlbie is a pure software bug. But
not all the MCE errors can be easily categorize into either software
or hardware. There are errors like multihit errors which are usually
result of a software bug, but in some rare cases a hardware failure
can cause a multihit error. In past, we have seen case where after
replacing faulty chip, multihit errors stopped occurring. Same with
parity errors, which are usually due to faulty hardware but there are
chances where multihit can also cause an parity error. Such errors are
difficult to determine what really caused it. Hence this patch
classifies MCE errors into following four categorize:
1. Hardware error:
UE and Link timeout failure errors.
2. Probable hardware error (some chance of software cause)
SLB/ERAT/TLB Parity errors.
3. Software error
Invalid tlbie form.
4. Probable software error (some chance of hardware cause)
SLB/ERAT/TLB Multihit errors.
Sample output:
MCE: CPU80: machine check (Warning) Guest SLB Multihit DAR: 000001001b6e0320 [Recovered]
MCE: CPU80: PID: 24765 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Guest NIP: [00007fffa309dc60]
MCE: CPU80: Probable Software error (some chance of hardware cause)
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently all machine check errors are printed as severe errors which
isn't correct. Print soft errors as warning instead of severe errors.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Also add cpu number while displaying MCE log. This will help cleaner
logs when MCE hits on multiple cpus simultaneously.
Before the changes the MCE output was:
Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered]
NIP [d00000000ba80280]: insert_slb_entry.constprop.0+0x278/0x2c0 [mcetest_slb]
Initiator: CPU
Error type: SLB [Multihit]
Effective address: d00000000ba80280
After this patch series changes the MCE output will be:
MCE: CPU80: machine check (Warning) Host SLB Multihit [Recovered]
MCE: CPU80: NIP: [d00000000b550280] insert_slb_entry.constprop.0+0x278/0x2c0 [mcetest_slb]
MCE: CPU80: Probable software error (some chance of hardware cause)
UE in host application:
MCE: CPU48: machine check (Severe) Host UE Load/Store DAR: 00007fffc6079a80 paddr: 0000000f8e260000 [Not recovered]
MCE: CPU48: PID: 4584 Comm: find NIP: [0000000010023368]
MCE: CPU48: Hardware error
and for MCE in Guest:
MCE: CPU80: machine check (Warning) Guest SLB Multihit DAR: 000001001b6e0320 [Recovered]
MCE: CPU80: PID: 24765 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Guest NIP: [00007fffa309dc60]
MCE: CPU80: Probable software error (some chance of hardware cause)
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When analysing sources of OS jitter, I noticed that doorbells cannot be
traced.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In commit 2bf1071a8d50 ("powerpc/64s: Remove POWER9 DD1 support") the
function __switch_to remove usage for 'dummy_copy_buffer'. Since it is
not used anywhere else, remove it completely.
This remove the following warning:
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1156:17: error: 'dummy_copy_buffer' defined but not used
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently error return from kobject_init_and_add() is not followed by
a call to kobject_put(). This means there is a memory leak.
Add call to kobject_put() in error path of kobject_init_and_add().
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Towards the goal of removing cc-ldoption, it seems that --hash-style=
was added to binutils 2.17.50.0.2 in 2006. The minimal required
version of binutils for the kernel according to
Documentation/process/changes.rst is 2.20.
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When the return value type was changed from int to bool, few places
were left unchanged, this fixes them. We did not hit these failures as
the first one is not happening at all and the second one is little
more likely to happen if the user switches a 33..58bit DMA capable
device between the VFIO and vendor drivers and there are not so many
of these.
Fixes: 2d6ad41b2c21 ("powerpc/powernv: use the generic iommu bypass code")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Merge our topic branch shared with KVM. In particular this includes the
rewrite of the idle code into C.
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This is an implementation of commits 53a712bae5dd
("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore AMR/UAMOR/AMOR after idle") and
a3f3072db6ca ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore IAMR after idle") using
the new C-based idle code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Extract from Nick's patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Reimplement Book3S idle code in C, moving POWER7/8/9 implementation
speific HV idle code to the powernv platform code.
Book3S assembly stubs are kept in common code and used only to save
the stack frame and non-volatile GPRs before executing architected
idle instructions, and restoring the stack and reloading GPRs then
returning to C after waking from idle.
The complex logic dealing with threads and subcores, locking, SPRs,
HMIs, timebase resync, etc., is all done in C which makes it more
maintainable.
This is not a strict translation to C code, there are some
significant differences:
- Idle wakeup no longer uses the ->cpu_restore call to reinit SPRs,
but saves and restores them itself.
- The optimisation where EC=ESL=0 idle modes did not have to save GPRs
or change MSR is restored, because it's now simple to do. ESL=1
sleeps that do not lose GPRs can use this optimization too.
- KVM secondary entry and cede is now more of a call/return style
rather than branchy. nap_state_lost is not required because KVM
always returns via NVGPR restoring path.
- KVM secondary wakeup from offline sequence is moved entirely into
the offline wakeup, which avoids a hwsync in the normal idle wakeup
path.
Performance measured with context switch ping-pong on different
threads or cores, is possibly improved a small amount, 1-3% depending
on stop state and core vs thread test for shallow states. Deep states
it's in the noise compared with other latencies.
KVM improvements:
- Idle sleepers now always return to caller rather than branch out
to KVM first.
- This allows optimisations like very fast return to caller when no
state has been lost.
- KVM no longer requires nap_state_lost because it controls NVGPR
save/restore itself on the way in and out.
- The heavy idle wakeup KVM request check can be moved out of the
normal host idle code and into the not-performance-critical offline
code.
- KVM nap code now returns from where it is called, which makes the
flow a bit easier to follow.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash the KVM changes in]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This adds code to ensure that after a XIVE or XICS-on-XIVE KVM device
is closed, KVM will not try to enable or disable any of the escalation
interrupts for the VCPUs. We don't have to worry about races between
clearing the pointers and use of the pointers by the XIVE context
push/pull code, because the callers hold the vcpu->mutex, which is
also taken by the KVM_RUN code. Therefore the vcpu cannot be entering
or exiting the guest concurrently.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Now that we have the possibility of a XIVE or XICS-on-XIVE device being
released while the VM is still running, we need to be careful about
races and potential use-after-free bugs. Although the kvmppc_xive
struct is not freed, but kept around for re-use, the kvmppc_xive_vcpu
structs are freed, and they are used extensively in both the XIVE native
and XICS-on-XIVE code.
There are various ways in which XIVE code gets invoked:
- VCPU entry and exit, which do push and pull operations on the XIVE hardware
- one_reg get and set functions (vcpu->mutex is held)
- XICS hypercalls (but only inside guest execution, not from
kvmppc_pseries_do_hcall)
- device creation calls (kvm->lock is held)
- device callbacks - get/set attribute, mmap, pagefault, release/destroy
- set_mapped/clr_mapped calls (kvm->lock is held)
- connect_vcpu calls
- debugfs file read callbacks
Inside a device release function, we know that userspace cannot have an
open file descriptor referring to the device, nor can it have any mmapped
regions from the device. Therefore the device callbacks are excluded,
as are the connect_vcpu calls (since they need a fd for the device).
Further, since the caller holds the kvm->lock mutex, no other device
creation calls or set/clr_mapped calls can be executing concurrently.
To exclude VCPU execution and XICS hypercalls, we temporarily set
kvm->arch.mmu_ready to 0. This forces any VCPU task that is trying to
enter the guest to take the kvm->lock mutex, which is held by the caller
of the release function. Then, sending an IPI to all other CPUs forces
any VCPU currently executing in the guest to exit.
Finally, we take the vcpu->mutex for each VCPU around the process of
cleaning up and freeing its XIVE data structures, in order to exclude
any one_reg get/set calls.
To exclude the debugfs read callbacks, we just need to ensure that
debugfs_remove is called before freeing any data structures. Once it
returns we know that no CPU can be executing the callbacks (for our
kvmppc_xive instance).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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When a P9 sPAPR VM boots, the CAS negotiation process determines which
interrupt mode to use (XICS legacy or XIVE native) and invokes a
machine reset to activate the chosen mode.
We introduce 'release' methods for the XICS-on-XIVE and the XIVE
native KVM devices which are called when the file descriptor of the
device is closed after the TIMA and ESB pages have been unmapped.
They perform the necessary cleanups : clear the vCPU interrupt
presenters that could be attached and then destroy the device. The
'release' methods replace the 'destroy' methods as 'destroy' is not
called anymore once 'release' is. Compatibility with older QEMU is
nevertheless maintained.
This is not considered as a safe operation as the vCPUs are still
running and could be referencing the KVM device through their
presenters. To protect the system from any breakage, the kvmppc_xive
objects representing both KVM devices are now stored in an array under
the VM. Allocation is performed on first usage and memory is freed
only when the VM exits.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Moved freeing of xive structures to book3s.c,
put it under #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS.]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Full support for the XIVE native exploitation mode is now available,
advertise the capability KVM_CAP_PPC_IRQ_XIVE for guests running on
PowerNV KVM Hypervisors only. Support for nested guests (pseries KVM
Hypervisor) is not yet available. XIVE should also have been activated
which is default setting on POWER9 systems running a recent Linux
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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The KVM XICS-over-XIVE device and the proposed KVM XIVE native device
implement an IRQ space for the guest using the generic IPI interrupts
of the XIVE IC controller. These interrupts are allocated at the OPAL
level and "mapped" into the guest IRQ number space in the range 0-0x1FFF.
Interrupt management is performed in the XIVE way: using loads and
stores on the addresses of the XIVE IPI interrupt ESB pages.
Both KVM devices share the same internal structure caching information
on the interrupts, among which the xive_irq_data struct containing the
addresses of the IPI ESB pages and an extra one in case of pass-through.
The later contains the addresses of the ESB pages of the underlying HW
controller interrupts, PHB4 in all cases for now.
A guest, when running in the XICS legacy interrupt mode, lets the KVM
XICS-over-XIVE device "handle" interrupt management, that is to
perform the loads and stores on the addresses of the ESB pages of the
guest interrupts. However, when running in XIVE native exploitation
mode, the KVM XIVE native device exposes the interrupt ESB pages to
the guest and lets the guest perform directly the loads and stores.
The VMA exposing the ESB pages make use of a custom VM fault handler
which role is to populate the VMA with appropriate pages. When a fault
occurs, the guest IRQ number is deduced from the offset, and the ESB
pages of associated XIVE IPI interrupt are inserted in the VMA (using
the internal structure caching information on the interrupts).
Supporting device passthrough in the guest running in XIVE native
exploitation mode adds some extra refinements because the ESB pages
of a different HW controller (PHB4) need to be exposed to the guest
along with the initial IPI ESB pages of the XIVE IC controller. But
the overall mechanic is the same.
When the device HW irqs are mapped into or unmapped from the guest
IRQ number space, the passthru_irq helpers, kvmppc_xive_set_mapped()
and kvmppc_xive_clr_mapped(), are called to record or clear the
passthrough interrupt information and to perform the switch.
The approach taken by this patch is to clear the ESB pages of the
guest IRQ number being mapped and let the VM fault handler repopulate.
The handler will insert the ESB page corresponding to the HW interrupt
of the device being passed-through or the initial IPI ESB page if the
device is being removed.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Each source is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB) with a
even/odd pair of pages which provides commands to manage the source:
to trigger, to EOI, to turn off the source for instance.
The custom VM fault handler will deduce the guest IRQ number from the
offset of the fault, and the ESB page of the associated XIVE interrupt
will be inserted into the VMA using the internal structure caching
information on the interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Each thread has an associated Thread Interrupt Management context
composed of a set of registers. These registers let the thread handle
priority management and interrupt acknowledgment. The most important
are :
- Interrupt Pending Buffer (IPB)
- Current Processor Priority (CPPR)
- Notification Source Register (NSR)
They are exposed to software in four different pages each proposing a
view with a different privilege. The first page is for the physical
thread context and the second for the hypervisor. Only the third
(operating system) and the fourth (user level) are exposed the guest.
A custom VM fault handler will populate the VMA with the appropriate
pages, which should only be the OS page for now.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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The state of the thread interrupt management registers needs to be
collected for migration. These registers are cached under the
'xive_saved_state.w01' field of the VCPU when the VPCU context is
pulled from the HW thread. An OPAL call retrieves the backup of the
IPB register in the underlying XIVE NVT structure and merges it in the
KVM state.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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When migration of a VM is initiated, a first copy of the RAM is
transferred to the destination before the VM is stopped, but there is
no guarantee that the EQ pages in which the event notifications are
queued have not been modified.
To make sure migration will capture a consistent memory state, the
XIVE device should perform a XIVE quiesce sequence to stop the flow of
event notifications and stabilize the EQs. This is the purpose of the
KVM_DEV_XIVE_EQ_SYNC control which will also marks the EQ pages dirty
to force their transfer.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
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Christophe Leroy
Al Viro
Breno Leitao
Aneesh Kumar K.V
Mahesh Salgaonkar
Anton Blanchard
Mathieu Malaterre
Tobin C. Harding
Nick Desaulniers
Alexey Kardashevskiy
Michael Ellerman
Nicholas Piggin
Paul Mackerras
Cédric Le Goater