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Add the ISO7816 ioctl and associated accessors and data structure.
Drivers can then use this common implementation to handle ISO7816
(smart cards).
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
[ludovic.desroches@microchip.com: squash and rebase, removal of gpios, checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Enable the 'dtbs' target for powerpc. This allows building all the dts
files in arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ when COMPILE_TEST and OF_ALL_DTBS are
enabled.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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There is nothing arch specific about building dtb files other than their
location under /arch/*/boot/dts/. Keeping each arch aligned is a pain.
The dependencies and supported targets are all slightly different.
Also, a cross-compiler for each arch is needed, but really the host
compiler preprocessor is perfectly fine for building dtbs. Move the
build rules to a common location and remove the arch specific ones. This
is done in a single step to avoid warnings about overriding rules.
The build dependencies had been a mixture of 'scripts' and/or 'prepare'.
These pull in several dependencies some of which need a target compiler
(specifically devicetable-offsets.h) and aren't needed to build dtbs.
All that is really needed is dtc, so adjust the dependencies to only be
dtc.
This change enables support 'dtbs_install' on some arches which were
missing the target.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Align powerpc with other architectures which build the dtb files in the
same directory as the dts files. This is also in line with most other
build targets which are located in the same directory as the source.
This move will help enable the 'dtbs' target which builds all the dtbs
regardless of kernel config.
This transition could break some scripts if they expect dtb files in the
old location.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Commit 51c3c62b58b3 ("powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init
sections") accesses 'init_mem_is_free' flag too early, before the
kernel is relocated. This provokes early boot failure (before the
console is active).
As it is not necessary to do this verification that early, this
patch moves the test into patch_instruction() instead of
__patch_instruction().
This modification also has the advantage of avoiding unnecessary
remappings.
Fixes: 51c3c62b58b3 ("powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.13+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We return H_TOO_HARD from TCE update handlers when we think that
the next handler (realmode -> virtual mode -> user mode) has a chance to
handle the request; H_HARDWARE/H_CLOSED otherwise.
This changes the handlers to return H_TOO_HARD on every error giving
the userspace an opportunity to handle any request or at least log
them all.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The KVM TCE handlers are written in a way so they fail when either
something went horribly wrong or the userspace did some obvious mistake
such as passing a misaligned address.
We are going to enhance the TCE checker to fail on attempts to map bigger
IOMMU page than the underlying pinned memory so let's valitate TCE
beforehand.
This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Introduce xarray value entries and tagged pointers to replace radix
tree exceptional entries. This is a slight change in encoding to allow
the use of an extra bit (we can now store BITS_PER_LONG - 1 bits in a
value entry). It is also a change in emphasis; exceptional entries are
intimidating and different. As the comment explains, you can choose
to store values or pointers in the xarray and they are both first-class
citizens.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
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Michael writes:
"powerpc fixes for 4.19 #3
A reasonably big batch of fixes due to me being away for a few weeks.
A fix for the TM emulation support on Power9, which could result in
corrupting the guest r11 when running under KVM.
Two fixes to the TM code which could lead to userspace GPR corruption
if we take an SLB miss at exactly the wrong time.
Our dynamic patching code had a bug that meant we could patch freed
__init text, which could lead to corrupting userspace memory.
csum_ipv6_magic() didn't work on little endian platforms since we
optimised it recently.
A fix for an endian bug when reading a device tree property telling
us how many storage keys the machine has available.
Fix a crash seen on some configurations of PowerVM when migrating the
partition from one machine to another.
A fix for a regression in the setup of our CPU to NUMA node mapping
in KVM guests.
A fix to our selftest Makefiles to make them work since a recent
change to the shared Makefile logic."
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
powerpc/numa: Use associativity if VPHN hcall is successful
powerpc/tm: Avoid possible userspace r1 corruption on reclaim
powerpc/tm: Fix userspace r13 corruption
powerpc/pseries: Fix unitialized timer reset on migration
powerpc/pkeys: Fix reading of ibm, processor-storage-keys property
powerpc: fix csum_ipv6_magic() on little endian platforms
powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size (again)
powerpc: Avoid code patching freed init sections
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix guest r11 corruption with POWER9 TM workarounds
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"device_type" use is deprecated for FDT though it has continued to be used
for nodes like cpu nodes. Use of_get_cpu_node() instead which works using
node names by default. This will allow the eventually removal of cpu
device_type properties.
Also, fix a leaked reference and add a missing of_node_put.
Cc: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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"device_type" use is deprecated for FDT though it has continued to be used
for nodes like cpu nodes. Use of_get_cpu_node() instead which works using
node names by default. This will allow the eventually removal of cpu
device_type properties.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Use the for_each_of_cpu_node iterator to iterate over cpu nodes. This
has the side effect of defaulting to iterating using "cpu" node names in
preference to the deprecated (for FDT) device_type == "cpu".
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Currently associativity is used to lookup node-id even if the
preceding VPHN hcall failed. However this can cause CPU to be made
part of the wrong node, (most likely to be node 0). This is because
VPHN is not enabled on KVM guests.
With 2ea6263 ("powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at
boot"), associativity is used to set to the wrong node. Hence KVM
guest topology is broken.
For example : A 4 node KVM guest before would have reported.
[root@localhost ~]# numactl -H
available: 4 nodes (0-3)
node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3
node 0 size: 1746 MB
node 0 free: 1604 MB
node 1 cpus: 4 5 6 7
node 1 size: 2044 MB
node 1 free: 1765 MB
node 2 cpus: 8 9 10 11
node 2 size: 2044 MB
node 2 free: 1837 MB
node 3 cpus: 12 13 14 15
node 3 size: 2044 MB
node 3 free: 1903 MB
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3
0: 10 40 40 40
1: 40 10 40 40
2: 40 40 10 40
3: 40 40 40 10
Would now report:
[root@localhost ~]# numactl -H
available: 4 nodes (0-3)
node 0 cpus: 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
node 0 size: 1746 MB
node 0 free: 1244 MB
node 1 cpus:
node 1 size: 2044 MB
node 1 free: 2032 MB
node 2 cpus: 1
node 2 size: 2044 MB
node 2 free: 2028 MB
node 3 cpus:
node 3 size: 2044 MB
node 3 free: 2032 MB
node distances:
node 0 1 2 3
0: 10 40 40 40
1: 40 10 40 40
2: 40 40 10 40
3: 40 40 40 10
Fix this by skipping associativity lookup if the VPHN hcall failed.
Fixes: 2ea626306810 ("powerpc/topology: Get topology for shared processors at boot")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Current we store the userspace r1 to PACATMSCRATCH before finally
saving it to the thread struct.
In theory an exception could be taken here (like a machine check or
SLB miss) that could write PACATMSCRATCH and hence corrupt the
userspace r1. The SLB fault currently doesn't touch PACATMSCRATCH, but
others do.
We've never actually seen this happen but it's theoretically
possible. Either way, the code is fragile as it is.
This patch saves r1 to the kernel stack (which can't fault) before we
turn MSR[RI] back on. PACATMSCRATCH is still used but only with
MSR[RI] off. We then copy r1 from the kernel stack to the thread
struct once we have MSR[RI] back on.
Suggested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When we treclaim we store the userspace checkpointed r13 to a scratch
SPR and then later save the scratch SPR to the user thread struct.
Unfortunately, this doesn't work as accessing the user thread struct
can take an SLB fault and the SLB fault handler will write the same
scratch SPRG that now contains the userspace r13.
To fix this, we store r13 to the kernel stack (which can't fault)
before we access the user thread struct.
Found by running P8 guest + powervm + disable_1tb_segments + TM. Seen
as a random userspace segfault with r13 looking like a kernel address.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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After migration of a powerpc LPAR, the kernel executes code to
update the system state to reflect new platform characteristics.
Such changes include modifications to device tree properties provided
to the system by PHYP. Property notifications received by the
post_mobility_fixup() code are passed along to the kernel in general
through a call to of_update_property() which in turn passes such
events back to all modules through entries like the '.notifier_call'
function within the NUMA module.
When the NUMA module updates its state, it resets its event timer. If
this occurs after a previous call to stop_topology_update() or on a
system without VPHN enabled, the code runs into an unitialized timer
structure and crashes. This patch adds a safety check along this path
toward the problem code.
An example crash log is as follows.
ibmvscsi 30000081: Re-enabling adapter!
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:958!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: nfsv3 nfs_acl nfs tcp_diag udp_diag inet_diag lockd unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag grace fscache sunrpc xts vmx_crypto pseries_rng sg binfmt_misc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
CPU: 11 PID: 3067 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 4.17.0+ #179
...
NIP mod_timer+0x4c/0x400
LR reset_topology_timer+0x40/0x60
Call Trace:
0xc0000003f9407830 (unreliable)
reset_topology_timer+0x40/0x60
dt_update_callback+0x100/0x120
notifier_call_chain+0x90/0x100
__blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x90
of_property_notify+0x90/0xd0
of_update_property+0x104/0x150
update_dt_property+0xdc/0x1f0
pseries_devicetree_update+0x2d0/0x510
post_mobility_fixup+0x7c/0xf0
migration_store+0xa4/0xc0
kobj_attr_store+0x30/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0xa0
kernfs_fop_write+0x16c/0x240
__vfs_write+0x40/0x200
vfs_write+0xc8/0x240
ksys_write+0x5c/0x100
system_call+0x58/0x6c
Fixes: 5d88aa85c00b ("powerpc/pseries: Update CPU maps when device tree is updated")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Call force_sig_pkuerr directly instead of rolling it by hand
in _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Now that _exception no longer calls _exception_pkey it is no longer
necessary to handle any signal with any si_code. All pkey exceptions
are SIGSEGV with paired with SEGV_PKUERR. So just handle
that case and remove the now unnecessary parameters from _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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The callers of _exception don't need the pkey exception logic because
they are not processing a pkey exception. So just call exception_common
directly and then call force_sig_fault to generate the appropriate siginfo
and deliver the appropriate signal.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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It is brittle and wrong to populate si_pkey when there was not a pkey
exception. The field does not exist for all si_codes and in some
cases another field exists in the same memory location.
So factor out the code that all exceptions handlers must run
into exception_common, leaving the individual exception handlers
to generate the signals themselves.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Now that bad_key_fault_exception no longer calls __bad_area_nosemaphore
there is no reason for __bad_area_nosemaphore to handle pkeys.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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This removes the need for other code paths to deal with pkey exceptions.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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There are no callers of __bad_area that pass in a pkey parameter so it makes
no sense to take one.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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In do_sigbus isolate the mceerr signaling code and call
force_sig_mceerr instead of falling through to the force_sig_info that
works for all of the other signals.
Reviewed-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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scan_pkey_feature() uses of_property_read_u32_array() to read the
ibm,processor-storage-keys property and calls be32_to_cpu() on the
value it gets. The problem is that of_property_read_u32_array() already
returns the value converted to the CPU byte order.
The value of pkeys_total ends up more or less sane because there's a min()
call in pkey_initialize() which reduces pkeys_total to 32. So in practice
the kernel ignores the fact that the hypervisor reserved one key for
itself (the device tree advertises 31 keys in my test VM).
This is wrong, but the effect in practice is that when a process tries to
allocate the 32nd key, it gets an -EINVAL error instead of -ENOSPC which
would indicate that there aren't any keys available
Fixes: cf43d3b26452 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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On little endian platforms, csum_ipv6_magic() keeps len and proto in
CPU byte order. This generates a bad results leading to ICMPv6 packets
from other hosts being dropped by powerpc64le platforms.
In order to fix this, len and proto should be converted to network
byte order ie bigendian byte order. However checksumming 0x12345678
and 0x56341278 provide the exact same result so it is enough to
rotate the sum of len and proto by 1 byte.
PPC32 only support bigendian so the fix is needed for PPC64 only
Fixes: e9c4943a107b ("powerpc: Implement csum_ipv6_magic in assembly")
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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mpe: This was fixed originally in commit d3d4ffaae439
("powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size"), but
contrary to what the merge commit says was inadvertently lost by me in
commit ce57c6610cc2 ("Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next") which
brought in changes that moved the code to a new file. So reapply it to
the new file.
Original commit message follows:
We use PHB in mode1 which uses bit 59 to select a correct DMA window.
However there is mode2 which uses bits 59:55 and allows up to 32 DMA
windows per a PE.
Even though documentation does not clearly specify that, it seems that
the actual hardware does not support bits 59:55 even in mode1, in
other words we can create a window as big as 1<<58 but DMA simply
won't work.
This reduces the upper limit from 59 to 55 bits to let the userspace
know about the hardware limits.
Fixes: ce57c6610cc2 ("Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' into next")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The next update of libfdt has a new dependency on INT_MAX. Update the
instances of libfdt_env.h in the kernel to either include the necessary
header with the definition or define it locally.
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
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Replace user_single_step_siginfo with user_single_step_report
that allocates siginfo structure on the stack and sends it.
This allows tracehook_report_syscall_exit to become a simple
if statement that calls user_single_step_report or ptrace_report_syscall
depending on the value of step.
Update the default helper function now called user_single_step_report
to explicitly set si_code to SI_USER and to set si_uid and si_pid to 0.
The default helper has always been doing this (using memset) but it
was far from obvious.
The powerpc helper can now just call force_sig_fault.
The x86 helper can now just call send_sigtrap.
Unfortunately the default implementation of user_single_step_report
can not use force_sig_fault as it does not use a SIGTRAP si_code.
So it has to carefully setup the siginfo and use use force_sig_info.
The net result is code that is easier to understand and simpler
to maintain.
Ref: 85ec7fd9f8e5 ("ptrace: introduce user_single_step_siginfo() helper")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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Firmware-Assisted Dump (FADump) needs to be registered again after any
memory hot add/remove operation to update the crash memory ranges. But
currently, the kernel returns '-EEXIST' if we try to register without
uregistering it first. This could expose the system to racing issues
while unregistering and registering FADump from userspace during udev
events. Spare the userspace of this and let it be taken care of in the
kernel space for a simpler interface.
Since this change, running 'echo 1 > /sys/kernel/fadump_registered'
would result in re-regisering (unregistering and registering) FADump,
if it was already registered.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In lparcfg_write we hard code kbuf_sz and then use this as the variable
length of kbuf creating a variable length array. Since we're hard coding
the length anyway just define the array using this as the length and
remove the need for kbuf_sz, thus removing the variable length array.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In prom_check_platform_support() we retrieve and parse the
"ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support" property of the chosen node.
Currently we use a variable length array however to avoid this use an
array of constant length 8.
This property is used to indicate the supported options of vector 5
bytes 23-26 of the ibm,architecture.vec node. Each of these options
is a pair of bytes, thus for 4 options we have a max length of 8 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This re-applies commit b91c1e3e7a6f ("powerpc: Fix duplicate const
clang warning in user access code") (Jun 2015) which was undone in
commits:
f2ca80905929 ("powerpc/sparse: Constify the address pointer in __get_user_nosleep()") (Feb 2017)
d466f6c5cac1 ("powerpc/sparse: Constify the address pointer in __get_user_nocheck()") (Feb 2017)
f84ed59a612d ("powerpc/sparse: Constify the address pointer in __get_user_check()") (Feb 2017)
We see a large number of duplicate const errors in the user access
code when building with llvm/clang:
include/linux/pagemap.h:576:8: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier]
ret = __get_user(c, uaddr);
The problem is we are doing const __typeof__(*(ptr)), which will hit
the warning if ptr is marked const.
Removing const does not seem to have any effect on GCC code
generation.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When building with clang crt0's _zimage_start is not marked weak, which
breaks the build when linking the kernel image:
$ objdump -t arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.o |grep _zimage_start$
0000000000000058 g .text 0000000000000000 _zimage_start
ld: arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper.a(crt0.o): in function '_zimage_start':
(.text+0x58): multiple definition of '_zimage_start';
arch/powerpc/boot/pseries-head.o:(.text+0x0): first defined here
Clang requires the .weak directive to appear after the symbol is
declared. The binutils manual says:
This directive sets the weak attribute on the comma separated list of
symbol names. If the symbols do not already exist, they will be
created.
So it appears this is different with clang. The only reference I could
see for this was an OpenBSD mailing list post[1].
Changing it to be after the declaration fixes building with Clang, and
still works with GCC.
$ objdump -t arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.o |grep _zimage_start$
0000000000000058 w .text 0000000000000000 _zimage_start
Reported to clang as https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38921
[1] https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/fa.openbsd.tech/PAgKKen2YCY
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Disable new features from recent releases, and clean out some other
unused options:
- Enable EXPERT, so we can disable some things
- Disable non-powerpc BPF decoders
- Disable TASKSTATS
- Disable unused syscalls
- Set more things to be modules
- Turn off unused network vendors
- PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE and FB_OF are unused on powernv
- Drop unused Radeon and Matrox GPU drivers
- IPV6 support landed in petitboot
- Bringup related command line powersave=off dropped, switch to quiet
Set CONFIG_I2C_CHARDEV=y as the module is not loaded automatically, and
without this i2cget etc. will fail in the skiroot environment.
This defconfig gets us build coverage of KERNEL_XZ, which was broken in
the 4.19 merge window for powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When performing partition migrations all present CPUs must be online
as all present CPUs must make the H_JOIN call as part of the migration
process. Once all present CPUs make the H_JOIN call, one CPU is returned
to make the rtas call to perform the migration to the destination system.
During testing of migration and changing the SMT state we have found
instances where CPUs are offlined, as part of the SMT state change,
before they make the H_JOIN call. This results in a hung system where
every CPU is either in H_JOIN or offline.
To prevent this this patch disables CPU hotplug during the migration
process.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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There are three instances in which dlpar hotplug events are invoked;
handling a hotplug interrupt (in a kvm guest), handling a dlpar
request through sysfs, and updating LMB affinity when handling a
PRRN event. Only in the case of handling a hotplug interrupt do we
have to put the work on a workqueue, the other cases can handle the
dlpar request directly.
This patch exports the handle_dlpar_errorlog() function so that
dlpar hotplug events can be handled directly and updates the two
instances mentioned above to use the direct invocation.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When a PRRN event is received we are already running in a worker
thread. Instead of spawning off another worker thread on the prrn_work
workqueue to handle the PRRN event we can just call the PRRN handler
routine directly.
With this update we can also pass the scope variable for the PRRN
event directly to the handler instead of it being a global variable.
This patch fixes the following oops mnessage we are seeing in PRRN testing:
Oops: Bad kernel stack pointer, sig: 6 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in: nfsv3 nfs_acl rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace sunrpc fscache binfmt_misc reiserfs vfat fat rpadlpar_io(X) rpaphp(X) tcp_diag udp_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag af_packet xfs libcrc32c dm_service_time ibmveth(X) ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas rtc_generic btrfs xor raid6_pq sd_mod ibmvscsi(X) scsi_transport_srp ipr(X) libata sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod autofs4
Supported: Yes, External 54
CPU: 7 PID: 18967 Comm: kworker/u96:0 Tainted: G X 4.4.126-94.22-default #1
Workqueue: pseries hotplug workque pseries_hp_work_fn
task: c000000775367790 ti: c00000001ebd4000 task.ti: c00000070d140000
NIP: 0000000000000000 LR: 000000001fb3d050 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000001ebd7d40 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G X (4.4.126-94.22-default)
MSR: 8000000102081000 <41,VEC,ME5 CR: 28000002 XER: 20040018 4
CFAR: 000000001fb3d084 40 419 1 3
GPR00: 000000000000000040000000000010007 000000001ffff400 000000041fffe200
GPR04: 000000000000008050000000000000000 000000001fb15fa8 0000000500000500
GPR08: 000000000001f40040000000000000001 0000000000000000 000005:5200040002
GPR12: 00000000000000005c000000007a05400 c0000000000e89f8 000000001ed9f668
GPR16: 000000001fbeff944000000001fbeff94 000000001fb545e4 0000006000000060
GPR20: ffffffffffffffff4ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR24: 00000000000000005400000001fb3c000 0000000000000000 000000001fb1b040
GPR28: 000000001fb240004000000001fb440d8 0000000000000008 0000000000000000
NIP [0000000000000000] 5 (null)
LR [000000001fb3d050] 031fb3d050
Call Trace: 4
Instruction dump: 4 5:47 12 2
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXX4XX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXX5XX XXXXXXXX 60000000 60000000 60000000 60000000
---[ end trace aa5627b04a7d9d6b ]--- 3NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#27 stuck for 23s! [kworker/27:0:13903]
Modules linked in: nfsv3 nfs_acl rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace sunrpc fscache binfmt_misc reiserfs vfat fat rpadlpar_io(X) rpaphp(X) tcp_diag udp_diag inet_diag unix_diag af_packet_diag netlink_diag af_packet xfs libcrc32c dm_service_time ibmveth(X) ses enclosure scsi_transport_sas rtc_generic btrfs xor raid6_pq sd_mod ibmvscsi(X) scsi_transport_srp ipr(X) libata sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua scsi_mod autofs4
Supported: Yes, External
CPU: 27 PID: 13903 Comm: kworker/27:0 Tainted: G D X 4.4.126-94.22-default #1
Workqueue: events prrn_work_fn
task: c000000747cfa390 ti: c00000074712c000 task.ti: c00000074712c000
NIP: c0000000008002a8 LR: c000000000090770 CTR: 000000000032e088
REGS: c00000074712f7b0 TRAP: 0901 Tainted: G D X (4.4.126-94.22-default)
MSR: 8000000100009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22482044 XER: 20040000
CFAR: c0000000008002c4 SOFTE: 1
GPR00: c000000000090770 c00000074712fa30 c000000000f09800 c000000000fa1928 6:02
GPR04: c000000775f5e000 fffffffffffffffe 0000000000000001 c000000000f42db8
GPR08: 0000000000000001 0000000080000007 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR12: 8006210083180000 c000000007a14400
NIP [c0000000008002a8] _raw_spin_lock+0x68/0xd0
LR [c000000000090770] mobility_rtas_call+0x50/0x100
Call Trace: 59 5
[c00000074712fa60] [c000000000090770] mobility_rtas_call+0x50/0x100
[c00000074712faf0] [c000000000090b08] pseries_devicetree_update+0xf8/0x530
[c00000074712fc20] [c000000000031ba4] prrn_work_fn+0x34/0x50
[c00000074712fc40] [c0000000000e0390] process_one_work+0x1a0/0x4e0
[c00000074712fcd0] [c0000000000e0870] worker_thread+0x1a0/0x6105:57 2
[c00000074712fd80] [c0000000000e8b18] kthread+0x128/0x150
[c00000074712fe30] [c0000000000096f8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64
Instruction dump:
2c090000 40c20010 7d40192d 40c2fff0 7c2004ac 2fa90000 40de0018 5:540030 3
e8010010 ebe1fff8 7c0803a6 4e800020 <7c210b78> e92d0000 89290009 792affe3
Signed-off-by: John Allen <jallen@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The updates to powerpc numa and memory hotplug code now use the
in-kernel LMB array instead of the device tree. This change allows the
pseries memory DLPAR code to only update the device tree once after
successfully handling a DLPAR request.
Prior to the in-kernel LMB array, the numa code looked up the affinity
for memory being added in the device tree, the code now looks this up
in the LMB array. This change means the memory hotplug code can just
update the affinity for an LMB in the LMB array instead of updating
the device tree.
This also provides a savings in kernel memory. When updating the
device tree old properties are never free'ed since there is no
usecount on properties. This behavior leads to a new copy of the
property being allocated every time a LMB is added or removed (i.e. a
request to add 100 LMBs creates 100 new copies of the property). With
this update only a single new property is created when a DLPAR request
completes successfully.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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GCC 4.6 is the minimum supported now.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a
few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with
small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it
will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads.
Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB
miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch
time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the
cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused.
Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim
side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of
large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that
is an obvious win for common workloads.
With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures
disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%).
POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not
see a big gain like POWER9.
Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down
from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all
be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary
loading.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this
sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Add 32-entry bitmaps to track the allocation status of the first 32
SLB entries, and whether they are user or kernel entries. These are
used to allocate free SLB entries first, before resorting to the round
robin allocator.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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User SLB mappig data is copied into the PACA from the mm->context so
it can be accessed by the SLB miss handlers.
After the C conversion, SLB miss handlers now run with relocation on,
and user SLB misses are able to take recursive kernel SLB misses, so
the user SLB mapping data can be removed from the paca and accessed
directly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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This patch moves SLB miss handlers completely to C, using the standard
exception handler macros to set up the stack and branch to C.
This can be done because the segment containing the kernel stack is
always bolted, so accessing it with relocation on will not cause an
SLB exception.
Arbitrary kernel memory may not be accessed when handling kernel space
SLB misses, so care should be taken there. However user SLB misses can
access any kernel memory, which can be used to move some fields out of
the paca (in later patches).
User SLB misses could quite easily reconcile IRQs and set up a first
class kernel environment and exit via ret_from_except, however that
doesn't seem to be necessary at the moment, so we only do that if a
bad fault is encountered.
[ Credit to Aneesh for bug fixes, error checks, and improvements to bad
address handling, etc ]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Since RFC:
- Added MSR[RI] handling
- Fixed up a register loss bug exposed by irq tracing (Aneesh)
- Reject misses outside the defined kernel regions (Aneesh)
- Added several more sanity checks and error handling (Aneesh), we may
look at consolidating these tests and tightenig up the code but for
a first pass we decided it's better to check carefully.
Since v1:
- Fixed SLB cache corruption (Aneesh)
- Fixed untidy SLBE allocation "leak" in get_vsid error case
- Now survives some stress testing on real hardware
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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