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2019-04-03x86/uaccess: Introduce user_access_{save,restore}()Peter Zijlstra2-0/+23
Introduce common helpers for when we need to safely suspend a uaccess section; for instance to generate a {KA,UB}SAN report. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03asm-generic/tlb, arch: Provide generic tlb_flush() based on flush_tlb_range()Peter Zijlstra1-0/+1
Provide a generic tlb_flush() implementation that relies on flush_tlb_range(). This is a little awkward because flush_tlb_range() assumes a VMA for range invalidation, but we no longer have one. Audit of all flush_tlb_range() implementations shows only vma->vm_mm and vma->vm_flags are used, and of the latter only VM_EXEC (I-TLB invalidates) and VM_HUGETLB (large TLB invalidate) are used. Therefore, track VM_EXEC and VM_HUGETLB in two more bits, and create a 'fake' VMA. This allows architectures that have a reasonably efficient flush_tlb_range() to not require any additional effort. No change in behavior intended. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03x86/uaccess: Always inline user_access_begin()Peter Zijlstra1-1/+1
If GCC out-of-lines it, the STAC and CLAC are in different fuctions and objtool gets upset. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03x86/uaccess, xen: Suppress SMAP warningsPeter Zijlstra1-4/+20
drivers/xen/privcmd.o: warning: objtool: privcmd_ioctl()+0x1414: call to hypercall_page() with UACCESS enabled Some Xen hypercalls allow parameter buffers in user land, so they need to set AC=1. Avoid the warning for those cases. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03x86/nospec, objtool: Introduce ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVEPeter Zijlstra3-19/+30
To facillitate other usage of ignoring alternatives; rename ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_IGNORE to ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03x86/uaccess: Move copy_user_handle_tail() into asmPeter Zijlstra2-27/+0
By writing the function in asm we avoid cross object code flow and objtool no longer gets confused about a 'stray' CLAC. Also; the asm version is actually _simpler_. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-04-03sched/x86: Save [ER]FLAGS on context switchPeter Zijlstra1-0/+1
Effectively reverts commit: 2c7577a75837 ("sched/x86_64: Don't save flags on context switch") Specifically because SMAP uses FLAGS.AC which invalidates the claim that the kernel has clean flags. In particular; while preemption from interrupt return is fine (the IRET frame on the exception stack contains FLAGS) it breaks any code that does synchonous scheduling, including preempt_enable(). This has become a significant issue ever since commit: 5b24a7a2aa20 ("Add 'unsafe' user access functions for batched accesses") provided for means of having 'normal' C code between STAC / CLAC, exposing the FLAGS.AC state. So far this hasn't led to trouble, however fix it before it comes apart. Reported-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: 5b24a7a2aa20 ("Add 'unsafe' user access functions for batched accesses") Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-03-31Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-3/+7
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "A collection of x86 and ARM bugfixes, and some improvements to documentation. On top of this, a cleanup of kvm_para.h headers, which were exported by some architectures even though they not support KVM at all. This is responsible for all the Kbuild changes in the diffstat" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits) Documentation: kvm: clarify KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources KVM: selftests: complete IO before migrating guest state KVM: selftests: disable stack protector for all KVM tests KVM: selftests: explicitly disable PIE for tests KVM: selftests: assert on exit reason in CR4/cpuid sync test KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IO x86/kvm/hyper-v: avoid spurious pending stimer on vCPU init kvm/x86: Move MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES to array emulated_msrs KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hosts kvm: don't redefine flags as something else kvm: mmu: Used range based flushing in slot_handle_level_range KVM: export <linux/kvm_para.h> and <asm/kvm_para.h> iif KVM is supported KVM: x86: remove check on nr_mmu_pages in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region() kvm: nVMX: Add a vmentry check for HOST_SYSENTER_ESP and HOST_SYSENTER_EIP fields KVM: SVM: Workaround errata#1096 (insn_len maybe zero on SMAP violation) KVM: Reject device ioctls from processes other than the VM's creator KVM: doc: Fix incorrect word ordering regarding supported use of APIs KVM: x86: fix handling of role.cr4_pae and rename it to 'gpte_size' KVM: nVMX: Do not inherit quadrant and invalid for the root shadow EPT ...
2019-03-29x86/cpufeature: Remove __pure attribute to _static_cpu_has()Borislav Petkov1-1/+1
__pure is used to make gcc do Common Subexpression Elimination (CSE) and thus save subsequent invocations of a function which does a complex computation (without side effects). As a simple example: bool a = _static_cpu_has(x); bool b = _static_cpu_has(x); gets turned into bool a = _static_cpu_has(x); bool b = a; However, gcc doesn't do CSE with asm()s when those get inlined - like it is done with _static_cpu_has() - because, for example, the t_yes/t_no labels are different for each inlined function body and thus cannot be detected as equivalent anymore for the CSE heuristic to hit. However, this all is beside the point because best it should be avoided to have more than one call to _static_cpu_has(X) in the same function due to the fact that each such call is an alternatives patch site and it is simply pointless. Therefore, drop the __pure attribute as it is not doing anything. Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: x86@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190307151036.GD26566@zn.tnic
2019-03-29x86/mm/tlb: Define LOADED_MM_SWITCHING with pointer-sized numberJann Horn1-1/+1
sparse complains that LOADED_MM_SWITCHING's definition casts an int to a pointer: arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:409:17: warning: non size-preserving integer to pointer cast Use a pointer-sized integer constant instead. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Sai Praneeth <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328230939.15711-1-jannh@google.com
2019-03-29x86/realmode: Make set_real_mode_mem() static inlineMatteo Croce1-1/+5
Remove the unused @size argument and move it into a header file, so it can be inlined. [ bp: Massage. ] Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-efi <linux-efi@vger.kernel.org> Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328114233.27835-1-mcroce@redhat.com
2019-03-28KVM: x86: update %rip after emulating IOSean Christopherson1-0/+1
Most (all?) x86 platforms provide a port IO based reset mechanism, e.g. OUT 92h or CF9h. Userspace may emulate said mechanism, i.e. reset a vCPU in response to KVM_EXIT_IO, without explicitly announcing to KVM that it is doing a reset, e.g. Qemu jams vCPU state and resumes running. To avoid corruping %rip after such a reset, commit 0967b7bf1c22 ("KVM: Skip pio instruction when it is emulated, not executed") changed the behavior of PIO handlers, i.e. today's "fast" PIO handling to skip the instruction prior to exiting to userspace. Full emulation doesn't need such tricks becase re-emulating the instruction will naturally handle %rip being changed to point at the reset vector. Updating %rip prior to executing to userspace has several drawbacks: - Userspace sees the wrong %rip on the exit, e.g. if PIO emulation fails it will likely yell about the wrong address. - Single step exits to userspace for are effectively dropped as KVM_EXIT_DEBUG is overwritten with KVM_EXIT_IO. - Behavior of PIO emulation is different depending on whether it goes down the fast path or the slow path. Rather than skip the PIO instruction before exiting to userspace, snapshot the linear %rip and cancel PIO completion if the current value does not match the snapshot. For a 64-bit vCPU, i.e. the most common scenario, the snapshot and comparison has negligible overhead as VMCS.GUEST_RIP will be cached regardless, i.e. there is no extra VMREAD in this case. All other alternatives to snapshotting the linear %rip that don't rely on an explicit reset announcenment suffer from one corner case or another. For example, canceling PIO completion on any write to %rip fails if userspace does a save/restore of %rip, and attempting to avoid that issue by canceling PIO only if %rip changed then fails if PIO collides with the reset %rip. Attempting to zero in on the exact reset vector won't work for APs, which means adding more hooks such as the vCPU's MP_STATE, and so on and so forth. Checking for a linear %rip match technically suffers from corner cases, e.g. userspace could theoretically rewrite the underlying code page and expect a different instruction to execute, or the guest hardcodes a PIO reset at 0xfffffff0, but those are far, far outside of what can be considered normal operation. Fixes: 432baf60eee3 ("KVM: VMX: use kvm_fast_pio_in for handling IN I/O") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-28KVM: x86: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES on AMD hostsSean Christopherson1-0/+1
The CPUID flag ARCH_CAPABILITIES is unconditioinally exposed to host userspace for all x86 hosts, i.e. KVM advertises ARCH_CAPABILITIES regardless of hardware support under the pretense that KVM fully emulates MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES. Unfortunately, only VMX hosts handle accesses to MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (despite KVM_GET_MSRS also reporting MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES for all hosts). Move the MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES handling to common x86 code so that it's emulated on AMD hosts. Fixes: 1eaafe91a0df4 ("kvm: x86: IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES is always supported") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-28KVM: x86: remove check on nr_mmu_pages in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region()Wei Yang1-1/+1
* nr_mmu_pages would be non-zero only if kvm->arch.n_requested_mmu_pages is non-zero. * nr_mmu_pages is always non-zero, since kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages() never return zero. Based on these two reasons, we can merge the two *if* clause and use the return value from kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages() directly. This simplify the code and also eliminate the possibility for reader to believe nr_mmu_pages would be zero. Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-28KVM: SVM: Workaround errata#1096 (insn_len maybe zero on SMAP violation)Singh, Brijesh1-0/+2
Errata#1096: On a nested data page fault when CR.SMAP=1 and the guest data read generates a SMAP violation, GuestInstrBytes field of the VMCB on a VMEXIT will incorrectly return 0h instead the correct guest instruction bytes . Recommend Workaround: To determine what instruction the guest was executing the hypervisor will have to decode the instruction at the instruction pointer. The recommended workaround can not be implemented for the SEV guest because guest memory is encrypted with the guest specific key, and instruction decoder will not be able to decode the instruction bytes. If we hit this errata in the SEV guest then log the message and request a guest shutdown. Reported-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-28KVM: x86: fix handling of role.cr4_pae and rename it to 'gpte_size'Sean Christopherson1-2/+2
The cr4_pae flag is a bit of a misnomer, its purpose is really to track whether the guest PTE that is being shadowed is a 4-byte entry or an 8-byte entry. Prior to supporting nested EPT, the size of the gpte was reflected purely by CR4.PAE. KVM fudged things a bit for direct sptes, but it was mostly harmless since the size of the gpte never mattered. Now that a spte may be tracking an indirect EPT entry, relying on CR4.PAE is wrong and ill-named. For direct shadow pages, force the gpte_size to '1' as they are always 8-byte entries; EPT entries can only be 8-bytes and KVM always uses 8-byte entries for NPT and its identity map (when running with EPT but not unrestricted guest). Likewise, nested EPT entries are always 8-bytes. Nested EPT presents a unique scenario as the size of the entries are not dictated by CR4.PAE, but neither is the shadow page a direct map. To handle this scenario, set cr0_wp=1 and smap_andnot_wp=1, an otherwise impossible combination, to denote a nested EPT shadow page. Use the information to avoid incorrectly zapping an unsync'd indirect page in __kvm_sync_page(). Providing a consistent and accurate gpte_size fixes a bug reported by Vitaly where fast_cr3_switch() always fails when switching from L2 to L1 as kvm_mmu_get_page() would force role.cr4_pae=0 for direct pages, whereas kvm_calc_mmu_role_common() would set it according to CR4.PAE. Fixes: 7dcd575520082 ("x86/kvm/mmu: check if tdp/shadow MMU reconfiguration is needed") Reported-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-03-28x86/cpufeature: Fix __percpu annotation in this_cpu_has()Jann Horn1-2/+3
&cpu_info.x86_capability is __percpu, and the second argument of x86_this_cpu_test_bit() is expected to be __percpu. Don't cast the __percpu away and then implicitly add it again. This gets rid of 106 lines of sparse warnings with the kernel config I'm using. Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328154948.152273-1-jannh@google.com
2019-03-24x86/MCE: Group AMD function prototypes in <asm/mce.h>Yazen Ghannam1-14/+11
There are two groups of "ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD" function prototypes in <asm/mce.h>. Merge these two groups. No functional change. [ bp: align vertically. ] Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: "clemej@gmail.com" <clemej@gmail.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn> Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Cc: "rafal@milecki.pl" <rafal@milecki.pl> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190322202848.20749-3-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
2019-03-22Merge branch 'x86/cpu' into x86/urgentThomas Gleixner1-16/+15
Merge the forgotten cleanup patch for the new file, so the mess does not propagate further.
2019-03-21x86/cpu/cyrix: Remove {get,set}Cx86_old macros used for Cyrix processorsMatthew Whitehead1-21/+0
The getCx86_old() and setCx86_old() macros have been replaced with correctly working getCx86() and setCx86(), so remove these unused macros. Signed-off-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: luto@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552596361-8967-3-git-send-email-tedheadster@gmail.com
2019-03-20syscall_get_arch: add "struct task_struct *" argumentDmitry V. Levin1-3/+5
This argument is required to extend the generic ptrace API with PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request: syscall_get_arch() is going to be called from ptrace_request() along with syscall_get_nr(), syscall_get_arguments(), syscall_get_error(), and syscall_get_return_value() functions with a tracee as their argument. The primary intent is that the triple (audit_arch, syscall_nr, arg1..arg6) should describe what system call is being called and what its arguments are. Reverts: 5e937a9ae913 ("syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments") Reverts: 1002d94d3076 ("syscall.h: fix doc text for syscall_get_arch()") Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> # for x86 Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> # MIPS parts Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # seccomp parts Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> # for the c6x bit Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org> Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <esyr@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-audit@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2019-03-17Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuildLinus Torvalds1-3/+0
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - add more Build-Depends to Debian source package - prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ - make modpost show verbose section mismatch warnings - avoid hard-coded CROSS_COMPILE for h8300 - fix regression for Debian make-kpkg command - add semantic patch to detect missing put_device() - fix some warnings of 'make deb-pkg' - optimize NOSTDINC_FLAGS evaluation - add warnings about redundant generic-y - clean up Makefiles and scripts * tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kconfig: remove stale lxdialog/.gitignore kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-y kbuild: warn redundant generic-y Revert "modsign: Abort modules_install when signing fails" kbuild: Make NOSTDINC_FLAGS a simply expanded variable kbuild: deb-pkg: avoid implicit effects coccinelle: semantic code search for missing put_device() kbuild: pkg: grep include/config/auto.conf instead of $KCONFIG_CONFIG kbuild: deb-pkg: introduce is_enabled and if_enabled_echo to builddeb kbuild: deb-pkg: add CONFIG_ prefix to kernel config options kbuild: add workaround for Debian make-kpkg kbuild: source include/config/auto.conf instead of ${KCONFIG_CONFIG} unicore32: simplify linker script generation for decompressor h8300: use cc-cross-prefix instead of hardcoding h8300-unknown-linux- kbuild: move archive command to scripts/Makefile.lib modpost: always show verbose warning for section mismatch ia64: prefix header search path with $(srctree)/ libfdt: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/ deb-pkg: generate correct build dependencies
2019-03-17Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-125/+0
Pull x86 asm updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Two cleanup patches removing dead conditionals and unused code" * 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm: Remove unused __constant_c_x_memset() macro and inlines x86/asm: Remove dead __GNUC__ conditionals
2019-03-17kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-yMasahiro Yamada1-2/+0
Currently, every arch/*/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild explicitly includes the common Kbuild.asm file. Factor out the duplicated include directives to scripts/Makefile.asm-generic so that no architecture would opt out of the mandatory-y mechanism. um is not forced to include mandatory-y since it is a very exceptional case which does not support UAPI. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-03-17kbuild: warn redundant generic-yMasahiro Yamada1-1/+0
The generic-y is redundant under the following condition: - arch has its own implementation - the same header is added to generated-y - the same header is added to mandatory-y If a redundant generic-y is found, the warning like follows is displayed: scripts/Makefile.asm-generic:20: redundant generic-y found in arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild: timex.h I fixed up arch Kbuild files found by this. Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-03-15Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2-23/+44
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - some cleanups - direct physical timer assignment - cache sanitization for 32-bit guests s390: - interrupt cleanup - introduction of the Guest Information Block - preparation for processor subfunctions in cpu models PPC: - bug fixes and improvements, especially related to machine checks and protection keys x86: - many, many cleanups, including removing a bunch of MMU code for unnecessary optimizations - AVIC fixes Generic: - memcg accounting" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (147 commits) kvm: vmx: fix formatting of a comment KVM: doc: Document the life cycle of a VM and its resources MAINTAINERS: Add KVM selftests to existing KVM entry Revert "KVM/MMU: Flush tlb directly in the kvm_zap_gfn_range()" KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add count cache flush parameters to kvmppc_get_cpu_char() KVM: PPC: Fix compilation when KVM is not enabled KVM: Minor cleanups for kvm_main.c KVM: s390: add debug logging for cpu model subfunctions KVM: s390: implement subfunction processor calls arm64: KVM: Fix architecturally invalid reset value for FPEXC32_EL2 KVM: arm/arm64: Remove unused timer variable KVM: PPC: Book3S: Improve KVM reference counting KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix build failure without IOMMU support Revert "KVM: Eliminate extra function calls in kvm_get_dirty_log_protect()" x86: kvmguest: use TSC clocksource if invariant TSC is exposed KVM: Never start grow vCPU halt_poll_ns from value below halt_poll_ns_grow_start KVM: Expose the initial start value in grow_halt_poll_ns() as a module parameter KVM: grow_halt_poll_ns() should never shrink vCPU halt_poll_ns KVM: x86/mmu: Consolidate kvm_mmu_zap_all() and kvm_mmu_zap_mmio_sptes() KVM: x86/mmu: WARN if zapping a MMIO spte results in zapping children ...
2019-03-12Merge branch 'x86-tsx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-0/+7
Pull x86 tsx fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "This update provides kernel side handling for the TSX erratum of Intel Skylake (and later) CPUs. On these CPUs Intel Transactional Synchronization Extensions (TSX) functions can result in unpredictable system behavior under certain circumstances. The issue is mitigated with an microcode update which utilizes Performance Monitoring Counter (PMC) 3 when TSX functions are in use. This mitigation is enabled unconditionally by the updated microcode. As a consequence the usage of TSX functions can cause corrupted performance monitoring results for events which utilize PMC3. The corruption is silent on kernels which have no update for this issue. This update makes the kernel aware of the PMC3 utilization by the microcode: The microcode offers a possibility to enforce TSX abort which prevents the malfunction and frees up PMC3. The enforced TSX abort requires the TSX using application to have a software fallback path implemented; abort handlers which solely retry the transaction will fail over and over. The enforced TSX abort request is issued by the kernel when: - enforced TSX abort is enabled (PMU attribute) - A performance monitoring request needs PMC3 When PMC3 is not longer used by the kernel the TSX force abort request is cleared. The enforced TSX abort mechanism is enabled by default and can be controlled by the administrator via the new PMU attribute 'allow_tsx_force_abort'. This attribute is only visible when updated microcode is detected on affected systems. Writing '0' disables the enforced TSX abort mechanism, '1' enables it. As a result of disabling the enforced TSX abort mechanism, PMC3 is permanentely unavailable for performance monitoring which can cause performance monitoring requests to fail or switch to multiplexing mode" * branch 'x86-tsx-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort x86: Add TSX Force Abort CPUID/MSR perf/x86/intel: Generalize dynamic constraint creation perf/x86/intel: Make cpuc allocations consistent
2019-03-11Merge tag 'for-linus-5.1a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tipLinus Torvalds1-11/+2
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: "xen fixes and features: - remove fallback code for very old Xen hypervisors - three patches for fixing Xen dom0 boot regressions - an old patch for Xen PCI passthrough which was never applied for unknown reasons - some more minor fixes and cleanup patches" * tag 'for-linus-5.1a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: fix dom0 boot on huge systems xen, cpu_hotplug: Prevent an out of bounds access xen: remove pre-xen3 fallback handlers xen/ACPI: Switch to bitmap_zalloc() x86/xen: dont add memory above max allowed allocation x86: respect memory size limiting via mem= parameter xen/gntdev: Check and release imported dma-bufs on close xen/gntdev: Do not destroy context while dma-bufs are in use xen/pciback: Don't disable PCI_COMMAND on PCI device reset. xen-scsiback: mark expected switch fall-through xen: mark expected switch fall-through
2019-03-10Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-4/+6
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for x86: - Make the unwinder more robust when it encounters a NULL pointer call, so the backtrace becomes more useful - Fix the bogus ORC unwind table alignment - Prevent kernel panic during kexec on HyperV caused by a cleared but not disabled hypercall page. - Remove the now pointless stacksize increase for KASAN_EXTRA, as KASAN_EXTRA is gone. - Remove unused variables from the x86 memory management code" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/hyperv: Fix kernel panic when kexec on HyperV x86/mm: Remove unused variable 'old_pte' x86/mm: Remove unused variable 'cpu' Revert "x86_64: Increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA" x86/unwind: Add hardcoded ORC entry for NULL x86/unwind: Handle NULL pointer calls better in frame unwinder x86/unwind/orc: Fix ORC unwind table alignment
2019-03-08Merge branch 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+7
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: "This time around we have in store: - Disable MC4_MISC thresholding banks on all AMD family 0x15 models (Shirish S) - AMD MCE error descriptions update and error decode improvements (Yazen Ghannam) - The usual smaller conversions and fixes" * 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce: Improve error message when kernel cannot recover, p2 EDAC/mce_amd: Decode MCA_STATUS in bit definition order EDAC/mce_amd: Decode MCA_STATUS[Scrub] bit EDAC, mce_amd: Print ExtErrorCode and description on a single line EDAC, mce_amd: Match error descriptions to latest documentation x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new error descriptions for some SMCA bank types x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new McaTypes for CS, PSP, and SMU units x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new MP5, NBIO, and PCIE SMCA bank types RAS: Add a MAINTAINERS entry RAS: Use consistent types for UUIDs x86/MCE/AMD: Carve out the MC4_MISC thresholding quirk x86/MCE/AMD: Turn off MC4_MISC thresholding on all family 0x15 models x86/MCE: Switch to use the new generic UUID API
2019-03-07Merge branch 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-5/+0
Pull x86 UV updates from Ingo Molnar: "Three UV related cleanups" * 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/platform/UV: Use efi_enabled() instead of test_bit() x86/platform/UV: Remove uv_bios_call_reentrant() x86/platform/UV: Remove unnecessary #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
2019-03-07Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-2/+1
Pull x86 mm cleanup from Ingo Molnar: "A single GUP cleanup" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: mm/gup: Remove the 'write' parameter from gup_fast_permitted()
2019-03-07Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-44/+20
Pull x86 fpu updates from Ingo Molnar: "Three changes: - preparatory patch for AVX state tracking that computing-cluster folks would like to use for user-space batching - but we are not happy about the related ABI yet so this is only the kernel tracking side - a cleanup for CR0 handling in do_device_not_available() - plus we removed a workaround for an ancient binutils version" * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu: Track AVX-512 usage of tasks x86/fpu: Get rid of CONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ x86/traps: Have read_cr0() only once in the #NM handler
2019-03-07Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-5/+0
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "Various cleanups and simplifications, none of them really stands out, they are all over the place" * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/uaccess: Remove unused __addr_ok() macro x86/smpboot: Remove unused phys_id variable x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Remove the unused prev_pud variable x86/fpu: Move init_xstate_size() to __init section x86/cpu_entry_area: Move percpu_setup_debug_store() to __init section x86/mtrr: Remove unused variable x86/boot/compressed/64: Explain paging_prepare()'s return value x86/resctrl: Remove duplicate MSR_MISC_FEATURE_CONTROL definition x86/asm/suspend: Drop ENTRY from local data x86/hw_breakpoints, kprobes: Remove kprobes ifdeffery x86/boot: Save several bytes in decompressor x86/trap: Remove useless declaration x86/mm/tlb: Remove unused cpu variable x86/events: Mark expected switch-case fall-throughs x86/asm-prototypes: Remove duplicate include <asm/page.h> x86/kernel: Mark expected switch-case fall-throughs x86/insn-eval: Mark expected switch-case fall-through x86/platform/UV: Replace kmalloc() and memset() with k[cz]alloc() calls x86/e820: Replace kmalloc() + memcpy() with kmemdup()
2019-03-06Revert "x86_64: Increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA"Qian Cai1-4/+0
This reverts commit a8e911d13540487942d53137c156bd7707f66e5d. KASAN_EXTRA was removed via the commit 7771bdbbfd3d ("kasan: remove use after scope bugs detection."), so this is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Cc: glider@google.com Cc: dvyukov@google.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190306213806.46139-1-cai@lca.pw
2019-03-06x86/unwind: Handle NULL pointer calls better in frame unwinderJann Horn1-0/+6
When the frame unwinder is invoked for an oops caused by a call to NULL, it currently skips the parent function because BP still points to the parent's stack frame; the (nonexistent) current function only has the first half of a stack frame, and BP doesn't point to it yet. Add a special case for IP==0 that calculates a fake BP from SP, then uses the real BP for the next frame. Note that this handles first_frame specially: Return information about the parent function as long as the saved IP is >=first_frame, even if the fake BP points below it. With an artificially-added NULL call in prctl_set_seccomp(), before this patch, the trace is: Call Trace: ? prctl_set_seccomp+0x3a/0x50 __x64_sys_prctl+0x457/0x6f0 ? __ia32_sys_prctl+0x750/0x750 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 After this patch, the trace is: Call Trace: prctl_set_seccomp+0x3a/0x50 __x64_sys_prctl+0x457/0x6f0 ? __ia32_sys_prctl+0x750/0x750 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: syzbot <syzbot+ca95b2b7aef9e7cbd6ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190301031201.7416-1-jannh@google.com
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation mode VMWERVThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
In virtualized environments it can happen that the host has the microcode update which utilizes the VERW instruction to clear CPU buffers, but the hypervisor is not yet updated to expose the X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR CPUID bit to guests. Introduce an internal mitigation mode VMWERV which enables the invocation of the CPU buffer clearing even if X86_FEATURE_MD_CLEAR is not set. If the system has no updated microcode this results in a pointless execution of the VERW instruction wasting a few CPU cycles. If the microcode is updated, but not exposed to a guest then the CPU buffers will be cleared. That said: Virtual Machines Will Eventually Receive Vaccine Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Add mitigation control for MDSThomas Gleixner1-0/+5
Now that the mitigations are in place, add a command line parameter to control the mitigation, a mitigation selector function and a SMT update mechanism. This is the minimal straight forward initial implementation which just provides an always on/off mode. The command line parameter is: mds=[full|off] This is consistent with the existing mitigations for other speculative hardware vulnerabilities. The idle invocation is dynamically updated according to the SMT state of the system similar to the dynamic update of the STIBP mitigation. The idle mitigation is limited to CPUs which are only affected by MSBDS and not any other variant, because the other variants cannot be mitigated on SMT enabled systems. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Conditionally clear CPU buffers on idle entryThomas Gleixner3-0/+23
Add a static key which controls the invocation of the CPU buffer clear mechanism on idle entry. This is independent of other MDS mitigations because the idle entry invocation to mitigate the potential leakage due to store buffer repartitioning is only necessary on SMT systems. Add the actual invocations to the different halt/mwait variants which covers all usage sites. mwaitx is not patched as it's not available on Intel CPUs. The buffer clear is only invoked before entering the C-State to prevent that stale data from the idling CPU is spilled to the Hyper-Thread sibling after the Store buffer got repartitioned and all entries are available to the non idle sibling. When coming out of idle the store buffer is partitioned again so each sibling has half of it available. Now CPU which returned from idle could be speculatively exposed to contents of the sibling, but the buffers are flushed either on exit to user space or on VMENTER. When later on conditional buffer clearing is implemented on top of this, then there is no action required either because before returning to user space the context switch will set the condition flag which causes a flush on the return to user path. Note, that the buffer clearing on idle is only sensible on CPUs which are solely affected by MSBDS and not any other variant of MDS because the other MDS variants cannot be mitigated when SMT is enabled, so the buffer clearing on idle would be a window dressing exercise. This intentionally does not handle the case in the acpi/processor_idle driver which uses the legacy IO port interface for C-State transitions for two reasons: - The acpi/processor_idle driver was replaced by the intel_idle driver almost a decade ago. Anything Nehalem upwards supports it and defaults to that new driver. - The legacy IO port interface is likely to be used on older and therefore unaffected CPUs or on systems which do not receive microcode updates anymore, so there is no point in adding that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Clear CPU buffers on exit to userThomas Gleixner1-0/+13
Add a static key which controls the invocation of the CPU buffer clear mechanism on exit to user space and add the call into prepare_exit_to_usermode() and do_nmi() right before actually returning. Add documentation which kernel to user space transition this covers and explain why some corner cases are not mitigated. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Add mds_clear_cpu_buffers()Thomas Gleixner1-0/+25
The Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) vulernabilities are mitigated by clearing the affected CPU buffers. The mechanism for clearing the buffers uses the unused and obsolete VERW instruction in combination with a microcode update which triggers a CPU buffer clear when VERW is executed. Provide a inline function with the assembly magic. The argument of the VERW instruction must be a memory operand as documented: "MD_CLEAR enumerates that the memory-operand variant of VERW (for example, VERW m16) has been extended to also overwrite buffers affected by MDS. This buffer overwriting functionality is not guaranteed for the register operand variant of VERW." Documentation also recommends to use a writable data segment selector: "The buffer overwriting occurs regardless of the result of the VERW permission check, as well as when the selector is null or causes a descriptor load segment violation. However, for lowest latency we recommend using a selector that indicates a valid writable data segment." Add x86 specific documentation about MDS and the internal workings of the mitigation. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Add BUG_MSBDS_ONLYThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
This bug bit is set on CPUs which are only affected by Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling (MSBDS) and not by any other MDS variant. This is important because the Store Buffers are partitioned between Hyper-Threads so cross thread forwarding is not possible. But if a thread enters or exits a sleep state the store buffer is repartitioned which can expose data from one thread to the other. This transition can be mitigated. That means that for CPUs which are only affected by MSBDS SMT can be enabled, if the CPU is not affected by other SMT sensitive vulnerabilities, e.g. L1TF. The XEON PHI variants fall into that category. Also the Silvermont/Airmont ATOMs, but for them it's not really relevant as they do not support SMT, but mark them for completeness sake. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/speculation/mds: Add basic bug infrastructure for MDSAndi Kleen2-0/+7
Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS), is a class of side channel attacks on internal buffers in Intel CPUs. The variants are: - Microarchitectural Store Buffer Data Sampling (MSBDS) (CVE-2018-12126) - Microarchitectural Fill Buffer Data Sampling (MFBDS) (CVE-2018-12130) - Microarchitectural Load Port Data Sampling (MLPDS) (CVE-2018-12127) MSBDS leaks Store Buffer Entries which can be speculatively forwarded to a dependent load (store-to-load forwarding) as an optimization. The forward can also happen to a faulting or assisting load operation for a different memory address, which can be exploited under certain conditions. Store buffers are partitioned between Hyper-Threads so cross thread forwarding is not possible. But if a thread enters or exits a sleep state the store buffer is repartitioned which can expose data from one thread to the other. MFBDS leaks Fill Buffer Entries. Fill buffers are used internally to manage L1 miss situations and to hold data which is returned or sent in response to a memory or I/O operation. Fill buffers can forward data to a load operation and also write data to the cache. When the fill buffer is deallocated it can retain the stale data of the preceding operations which can then be forwarded to a faulting or assisting load operation, which can be exploited under certain conditions. Fill buffers are shared between Hyper-Threads so cross thread leakage is possible. MLDPS leaks Load Port Data. Load ports are used to perform load operations from memory or I/O. The received data is then forwarded to the register file or a subsequent operation. In some implementations the Load Port can contain stale data from a previous operation which can be forwarded to faulting or assisting loads under certain conditions, which again can be exploited eventually. Load ports are shared between Hyper-Threads so cross thread leakage is possible. All variants have the same mitigation for single CPU thread case (SMT off), so the kernel can treat them as one MDS issue. Add the basic infrastructure to detect if the current CPU is affected by MDS. [ tglx: Rewrote changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06x86/msr-index: Cleanup bit definesThomas Gleixner1-16/+18
Greg pointed out that speculation related bit defines are using (1 << N) format instead of BIT(N). Aside of that (1 << N) is wrong as it should use 1UL at least. Clean it up. [ Josh Poimboeuf: Fix tools build ] Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
2019-03-06Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds4-21/+24
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc things - ocfs2 updates - most of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (159 commits) tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-self-syscall.c: remove duplicate include proc: more robust bulk read test proc: test /proc/*/maps, smaps, smaps_rollup, statm proc: use seq_puts() everywhere proc: read kernel cpu stat pointer once proc: remove unused argument in proc_pid_lookup() fs/proc/thread_self.c: code cleanup for proc_setup_thread_self() fs/proc/self.c: code cleanup for proc_setup_self() proc: return exit code 4 for skipped tests mm,mremap: bail out earlier in mremap_to under map pressure mm/sparse: fix a bad comparison mm/memory.c: do_fault: avoid usage of stale vm_area_struct writeback: fix inode cgroup switching comment mm/huge_memory.c: fix "orig_pud" set but not used mm/hotplug: fix an imbalance with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC mm/memcontrol.c: fix bad line in comment mm/cma.c: cma_declare_contiguous: correct err handling mm/page_ext.c: fix an imbalance with kmemleak mm/compaction: pass pgdat to too_many_isolated() instead of zone mm: remove zone_lru_lock() function, access ->lru_lock directly ...
2019-03-06Merge branch 'x86-alternatives-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2-9/+46
Pull x86 alternative instruction updates from Ingo Molnar: "Small RDTSCP opimization, enabled by the newly added ALTERNATIVE_3(), and other small improvements" * 'x86-alternatives-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/TSC: Use RDTSCP x86/alternatives: Add an ALTERNATIVE_3() macro x86/alternatives: Print containing function x86/alternatives: Add macro comments
2019-03-06Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-0/+28
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Lots of tooling updates - too many to list, here's a few highlights: - Various subcommand updates to 'perf trace', 'perf report', 'perf record', 'perf annotate', 'perf script', 'perf test', etc. - CPU and NUMA topology and affinity handling improvements, - HW tracing and HW support updates: - Intel PT updates - ARM CoreSight updates - vendor HW event updates - BPF updates - Tons of infrastructure updates, both on the build system and the library support side - Documentation updates. - ... and lots of other changes, see the changelog for details. Kernel side updates: - Tighten up kprobes blacklist handling, reduce the number of places where developers can install a kprobe and hang/crash the system. - Fix/enhance vma address filter handling. - Various PMU driver updates, small fixes and additions. - refcount_t conversions - BPF updates - error code propagation enhancements - misc other changes" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (238 commits) perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts-by-pid.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to syscall-counts.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to stat-cpi.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to stackcollapse.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to sctop.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to powerpc-hcalls.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to net_dropmonitor.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to mem-phys-addr.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to failed-syscalls-by-pid.py perf script python: Add Python3 support to netdev-times.py perf tools: Add perf_exe() helper to find perf binary perf script: Handle missing fields with -F +.. perf data: Add perf_data__open_dir_data function perf data: Add perf_data__(create_dir|close_dir) functions perf data: Fail check_backup in case of error perf data: Make check_backup work over directories perf tools: Add rm_rf_perf_data function perf tools: Add pattern name checking to rm_rf perf tools: Add depth checking to rm_rf perf data: Add global path holder ...
2019-03-06Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-4/+18
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest part of this tree is the new auto-generated atomics API wrappers by Mark Rutland. The primary motivation was to allow instrumentation without uglifying the primary source code. The linecount increase comes from adding the auto-generated files to the Git space as well: include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h | 1689 ++++++++++++++++-- include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h | 1174 ++++++++++--- include/linux/atomic-fallback.h | 2295 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/atomic.h | 1241 +------------ I preferred this approach, so that the full call stack of the (already complex) locking APIs is still fully visible in 'git grep'. But if this is excessive we could certainly hide them. There's a separate build-time mechanism to determine whether the headers are out of date (they should never be stale if we do our job right). Anyway, nothing from this should be visible to regular kernel developers. Other changes: - Add support for dynamic keys, which removes a source of false positives in the workqueue code, among other things (Bart Van Assche) - Updates to tools/memory-model (Andrea Parri, Paul E. McKenney) - qspinlock, wake_q and lockdep micro-optimizations (Waiman Long) - misc other updates and enhancements" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits) locking/lockdep: Shrink struct lock_class_key locking/lockdep: Add module_param to enable consistency checks lockdep/lib/tests: Test dynamic key registration lockdep/lib/tests: Fix run_tests.sh kernel/workqueue: Use dynamic lockdep keys for workqueues locking/lockdep: Add support for dynamic keys locking/lockdep: Verify whether lock objects are small enough to be used as class keys locking/lockdep: Check data structure consistency locking/lockdep: Reuse lock chains that have been freed locking/lockdep: Fix a comment in add_chain_cache() locking/lockdep: Introduce lockdep_next_lockchain() and lock_chain_count() locking/lockdep: Reuse list entries that are no longer in use locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use locking/lockdep: Update two outdated comments locking/lockdep: Make it easy to detect whether or not inside a selftest locking/lockdep: Split lockdep_free_key_range() and lockdep_reset_lock() locking/lockdep: Initialize the locks_before and locks_after lists earlier locking/lockdep: Make zap_class() remove all matching lock order entries locking/lockdep: Reorder struct lock_class members locking/lockdep: Avoid that add_chain_cache() adds an invalid chain to the cache ...
2019-03-06Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main EFI changes in this cycle were: - Use 32-bit alignment for efi_guid_t - Allow the SetVirtualAddressMap() call to be omitted - Implement earlycon=efifb based on existing earlyprintk code - Various minor fixes and code cleanups from Sai, Ard and me" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi: Fix build error due to enum collision between efi.h and ima.h efi/x86: Convert x86 EFI earlyprintk into generic earlycon implementation x86: Make ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT a generic Kconfig symbol efi/arm/arm64: Allow SetVirtualAddressMap() to be omitted efi: Replace GPL license boilerplate with SPDX headers efi/fdt: Apply more cleanups efi: Use 32-bit alignment for efi_guid_t efi/memattr: Don't bail on zero VA if it equals the region's PA x86/efi: Mark can_free_region() as an __init function
2019-03-06x86: Add TSX Force Abort CPUID/MSRPeter Zijlstra (Intel)2-0/+7
Skylake systems will receive a microcode update to address a TSX errata. This microcode will (by default) clobber PMC3 when TSX instructions are (speculatively or not) executed. It also provides an MSR to cause all TSX transaction to abort and preserve PMC3. Add the CPUID enumeration and MSR definition. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>