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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes (arm and x86) and cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
selftests: kvm: Adding config fragments
KVM: selftests: Update gitignore file for latest changes
kvm: remove unnecessary PageReserved check
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Reevaluate level sensitive interrupts on enable
KVM: arm: Don't write junk to CP15 registers on reset
KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on reset
KVM: arm/arm64: Sync ICH_VMCR_EL2 back when about to block
x86: kvm: remove useless calls to kvm_para_available
KVM: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
KVM: remove kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs()
KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPU
KVM: Check preempted_in_kernel for involuntary preemption
KVM: LAPIC: Don't need to wakeup vCPU twice afer timer fire
arm64: KVM: hyp: debug-sr: Mark expected switch fall-through
KVM: arm64: Update kvm_arm_exception_class and esr_class_str for new EC
KVM: arm: vgic-v3: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: KVM: regmap: Fix unexpected switch fall-through
KVM: arm/arm64: Introduce kvm_pmu_vcpu_init() to setup PMU counter index
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KVM/arm fixes for 5.3
- A bunch of switch/case fall-through annotation, fixing one actual bug
- Fix PMU reset bug
- Add missing exception class debug strings
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Secure Encrypted Virtualization is an x86-specific feature, so it shouldn't
appear in generic kernel code because it forces non-x86 architectures to
define the sev_active() function, which doesn't make a lot of sense.
To solve this problem, add an x86 elfcorehdr_read() function to override
the generic weak implementation. To do that, it's necessary to make
read_from_oldmem() public so that it can be used outside of vmcore.c.
Also, remove the export for sev_active() since it's only used in files that
won't be built as modules.
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806044919.10622-6-bauerman@linux.ibm.com
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Mark the APIC's global config variables that are constant after boot as
__ro_after_init to help document that the majority of the APIC config is
not changed at runtime, and to harden the kernel a smidge.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805212134.12001-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
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Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Fix the following warning (Building: i386_defconfig i386):
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c:99:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805201712.GA19927@embeddedor
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Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
Fix the following warning (Building: allnoconfig i386):
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:202:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (unlikely(value == 0))
^
arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c:206:2: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190805195654.GA17831@embeddedor
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- More changes on simplifying locking mechanisms (Chris)
- Selftests fixes and improvements (Chris)
- More work around engine tracking for better handling (Chris, Tvrtko)
- HDCP debug and info improvements (Ram, Ashuman)
- Add DSI properties (Vandita)
- Rework on sdvo support for better debuggability before fixing bugs (Ville)
- Display PLLs fixes and improvements, specially targeting Ice Lake (Imre, Matt, Ville)
- Perf fixes and improvements (Lionel)
- Enumerate scratch buffers (Lionel)
- Add infra to hold off preemption on a request (Lionel)
- Ice Lake color space fixes (Uma)
- Type-C fixes and improvements (Lucas)
- Fix and improvements around workarounds (Chris, John, Tvrtko)
- GuC related fixes and improvements (Chris, Daniele, Michal, Tvrtko)
- Fix on VLV/CHV display power domain (Ville)
- Improvements around Watermark (Ville)
- Favor intel_ types on intel_atomic functions (Ville)
- Don’t pass stack garbage to pcode (Ville)
- Improve display tracepoints (Steven)
- Don’t overestimate 4:2:0 link symbol clock (Ville)
- Add support for 4th pipe and transcoder (Lucas)
- Introduce initial support for Tiger Lake platform (Daniele, Lucas, Mahesh, Jose, Imre, Mika, Vandita, Rodrigo, Michel)
- PPGTT allocation simplification (Chris)
- Standardize function names and suffixes to make clean, symmetric and let checkpatch happy (Janusz)
- Skip SINK_COUNT read on CH7511 (Ville)
- Fix on kernel documentation (Chris, Michal)
- Add modular FIA (Anusha, Lucas)
- Fix EHL display (Matt, Vivek)
- Enable hotplug retry (Imre, Jose)
- Disable preemption under GVT (Chris)
- OA; Reconfigure context on the fly (Chris)
- Fixes and improvements around engine reset. (Chris)
- Small clean up on display pipe fault mask (Ville)
- Make sure cdclk is high enough for DP audio on VLV/CHV (Ville)
- Drop some wmb() and improve pwrite flush (Chris)
- Fix critical PSR regression (DK)
- Remove unused variables (YueHaibing)
- Use dev_get_drvdata for simplification (Chunhong)
- Use upstream version of header tests (Jani)
drm-intel-next-2019-07-08:
- Signal fence completion from i915_request_wait (Chris)
- Fixes and improvements around rings pin/unpin (Chris)
- Display uncore prep patches (Daniele)
- Execlists preemption improvements (Chris)
- Selftests fixes and improvements (Chris)
- More Elkhartlake enabling work (Vandita, Jose, Matt, Vivek)
- Defer address space cleanup to an RCU worker (Chris)
- Implicit dev_priv removal and GT compartmentalization and other related follow-ups (Tvrtko, Chris)
- Prevent dereference of engine before NULL check in error capture (Chris)
- GuC related fixes (Daniele, Robert)
- Many changes on active tracking, timelines and locking mechanisms (Chris)
- Disable SAMPLER_STATE prefetching on Gen11 (HW W/a) (Kenneth)
- I915_perf fixes (Lionel)
- Add Ice Lake PCI ID (Mika)
- eDP backlight fix (Lee)
- Fix various gen2 tracepoints (Ville)
- Some irq vfunc clean-up and improvements (Ville)
- Move OA files to separated folder (Michal)
- Display self contained headers clean-up (Jani)
- Preparation for 4th pile (Lucas)
- Move atomic commit, watermark and other places to use more intel_crtc_state (Maarten)
- Many Ice Lake Type C and Thunderbolt fixes (Imre)
- Fix some Ice Lake hw w/a whitelist regs (Lionel)
- Fix memleak in runtime wakeref tracking (Mika)
- Remove unused Private PPAT manager (Michal)
- Don't check PPGTT presence on PPGTT-only platforms (Michal)
- Fix ICL DSI suspend/resume (Chris)
- Fix ICL Bandwidth issues (Ville)
- Add N & CTS values for 10/12 bit deep color (Aditya)
- Moving more GT related stuff under gt folder (Chris)
- Forcewake related fixes (Chris)
- Show support for accurate sw PMU busyness tracking (Chris)
- Handle gtt double alloc failures (Chris)
- Upgrade to new GuC version (Michal)
- Improve w/a debug dumps and pull engine w/a initialization into a common (Chris)
- Look for instdone on all engines at hangcheck (Tvrtko)
- Engine lookup simplification (Chris)
- Many plane color formats fixes and improvements (Ville)
- Fix some compilation issues (YueHaibing)
- GTT page directory clean up and improvements (Mika)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190801201314.GA23635@intel.com
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Most code in arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c is called through x86_hyper_kvm, and thus only
runs if KVM has been detected. There is no need to check again for the CPUID
base.
Cc: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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We currently do not process SRAO (Software Recoverable Action Optional)
machine checks if they are logged with the overflow bit set to 1 in the
machine check bank status register. This is overly conservative.
There are two cases where we could end up with an SRAO+OVER log based
on the SDM volume 3 overwrite rules in "Table 15-8. Overwrite Rules for
UC, CE, and UCR Errors"
1) First a corrected error is logged, then the SRAO error overwrites.
The second error overwrites the first because uncorrected errors
have a higher severity than corrected errors.
2) The SRAO error was logged first, followed by a correcetd error.
In this case the first error is retained in the bank.
So in either case the machine check bank will contain the address
of the SRAO error. So we can process that even if the overflow bit
was set.
Reported-by: Yongkai Wu <yongkaiwu@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190718182920.32621-1-tony.luck@intel.com
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CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same
functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the conditional for async pagefaults to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.789755413@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Stack dumps print whether the kernel has preemption enabled or not. Extend
it so a PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel can be identified.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.699136351@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same
functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT.
Switch the entry code, preempt and kprobes conditionals over to
CONFIG_PREEMPTION.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.608488448@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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When performing guest side polling, it is not necessary to
also perform host side polling.
So disable host side polling, via the new MSR interface,
when loading cpuidle-haltpoll driver.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Add a cpuidle driver that calls the architecture default_idle routine.
To be used in conjunction with the haltpoll governor.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Catching up with 5.3-rc*
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
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Pick up the spectre documentation so the Grand Schemozzle can be added.
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Intel provided the following information:
On all current Atom processors, instructions that use a segment register
value (e.g. a load or store) will not speculatively execute before the
last writer of that segment retires. Thus they will not use a
speculatively written segment value.
That means on ATOMs there is no speculation through SWAPGS, so the SWAPGS
entry paths can be excluded from the extra LFENCE if PTI is disabled.
Create a separate bug flag for the through SWAPGS speculation and mark all
out-of-order ATOMs and AMD/HYGON CPUs as not affected. The in-order ATOMs
are excluded from the whole mitigation mess anyway.
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
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All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain
the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke
send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied.
Implement shorthand support for x2apic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.134696837@linutronix.de
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All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain
the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke
send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied.
Remove the now redundant decision logic in the APIC code and the duplicate
helper in probe_64.c.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.042964120@linutronix.de
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The 64bit implementations need the same wrappers around
__default_send_IPI_shortcut() as 32bit.
Move them out of the 32bit section.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.951534451@linutronix.de
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All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain
the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke
send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied.
Remove the now redundant decision logic in the 32bit implementation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.860244707@linutronix.de
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Nadav noticed that the cpumask allocations in native_send_call_func_ipi()
are noticeable in microbenchmarks.
Use the new cpumask_or_equal() function to simplify the decision whether
the supplied target CPU mask is either equal to cpu_online_mask or equal to
cpu_online_mask except for the CPU on which the function is invoked.
cpumask_or_equal() or's the target mask and the cpumask of the current CPU
together and compares it to cpu_online_mask.
If the result is false, use the mask based IPI function, otherwise check
whether the current CPU is set in the target mask and invoke either the
send_IPI_all() or the send_IPI_allbutselt() APIC callback.
Make the shorthand decision also depend on the static key which enables
shorthand mode. That allows to remove the extra cpumask comparison with
cpu_callout_mask.
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.768238809@linutronix.de
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Move it where it belongs. That allows to keep all the shorthand logic in
one place.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.677835995@linutronix.de
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To support IPI shorthands wrap invocations of apic->send_IPI_allbutself()
in a helper function, so the static key controlling the shorthand mode is
only in one place.
Fixup all callers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.492691679@linutronix.de
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The IPI shorthand functionality delivers IPI/NMI broadcasts to all CPUs in
the system. This can have similar side effects as the MCE broadcasting when
CPUs are waiting in the BIOS or are offlined.
The kernel tracks already the state of offlined CPUs whether they have been
brought up at least once so that the CR4 MCE bit is set to make sure that
MCE broadcasts can't brick the machine.
Utilize that information and compare it to the cpu_present_mask. If all
present CPUs have been brought up at least once then the broadcast side
effect is mitigated by disabling regular interrupt/IPI delivery in the APIC
itself and by the cpu offline check at the begin of the NMI handler.
Use a static key to switch between broadcasting via shorthands or sending
the IPI/NMI one by one.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.386410643@linutronix.de
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For the upcoming shorthand support for all APIC incarnations the command
line option needs to be available for 64 bit as well.
While at it, rename the control variable, make it static and mark it
__ro_after_init.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.278327940@linutronix.de
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To support NMI shorthand broadcasts add the safe wait for ICR idle for NMI
vector delivery.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.185838026@linutronix.de
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The SDM states:
"The destination shorthand field of the ICR allows the delivery mode to be
by-passed in favor of broadcasting the IPI to all the processors on the
system bus and/or back to itself (see Section 10.6.1, Interrupt Command
Register (ICR)). Three destination shorthands are supported: self, all
excluding self, and all including self. The destination mode is ignored
when a destination shorthand is used."
So there is no point to supply the destination mode to the shorthand
delivery function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.094613426@linutronix.de
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In order to support IPI/NMI broadcasting via the shorthand mechanism side
effects of shorthands need to be mitigated:
Shorthand IPIs and NMIs hit all CPUs including unplugged CPUs
Neither of those can be handled on unplugged CPUs for obvious reasons.
It would be trivial to just fully disable the APIC via the enable bit in
MSR_APICBASE. But that's not possible because clearing that bit on systems
based on the 3 wire APIC bus would require a hardware reset to bring it
back as the APIC would lose track of bus arbitration. On systems with FSB
delivery APICBASE could be disabled, but it has to be guaranteed that no
interrupt is sent to the APIC while in that state and it's not clear from
the SDM whether it still responds to INIT/SIPI messages.
Therefore stay on the safe side and switch the APIC into soft disabled mode
so it won't deliver any regular vector to the CPU.
NMIs are still propagated to the 'dead' CPUs. To mitigate that add a check
for the CPU being offline on early nmi entry and if so bail.
Note, this cannot use the stop/restart_nmi() magic which is used in the
alternatives code. A dead CPU cannot invoke nmi_enter() or anything else
due to RCU and other reasons.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907241723290.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
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arch_smt_update() will be used to control IPI/NMI broadcasting via the
shorthand mechanism. Keeping it in the bugs file and calling the apic
function from there is possible, but not really intuitive.
Move it to a neutral place and invoke the bugs function from there.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.910317273@linutronix.de
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Not used outside of the UV apic source.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.725264153@linutronix.de
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Now there are three small local headers. Some contain functions which are
only used in one source file.
Move all the inlines and declarations into a single local header and the
inlines which are only used in one source file into that.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.618612624@linutronix.de
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Only used locally.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.526508168@linutronix.de
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Only used locally.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.434738036@linutronix.de
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All of these APIC files include the world and some more. Remove the
unneeded cruft.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.342631201@linutronix.de
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No point in having them in an header file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.252225936@linutronix.de
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In course of developing shorthand based IPI support issues with the
function which tries to clear eventually pending ISR bits in the local APIC
were observed.
1) O-day testing triggered the WARN_ON() in apic_pending_intr_clear().
This warning is emitted when the function fails to clear pending ISR
bits or observes pending IRR bits which are not delivered to the CPU
after the stale ISR bit(s) are ACK'ed.
Unfortunately the function only emits a WARN_ON() and fails to dump
the IRR/ISR content. That's useless for debugging.
Feng added spot on debug printk's which revealed that the stale IRR
bit belonged to the APIC timer interrupt vector, but adding ad hoc
debug code does not help with sporadic failures in the field.
Rework the loop so the full IRR/ISR contents are saved and on failure
dumped.
2) The loop termination logic is interesting at best.
If the machine has no TSC or cpu_khz is not known yet it tries 1
million times to ack stale IRR/ISR bits. What?
With TSC it uses the TSC to calculate the loop termination. It takes a
timestamp at entry and terminates the loop when:
(rdtsc() - start_timestamp) >= (cpu_hkz << 10)
That's roughly one second.
Both methods are problematic. The APIC has 256 vectors, which means
that in theory max. 256 IRR/ISR bits can be set. In practice this is
impossible and the chance that more than a few bits are set is close
to zero.
With the pure loop based approach the 1 million retries are complete
overkill.
With TSC this can terminate too early in a guest which is running on a
heavily loaded host even with only a couple of IRR/ISR bits set. The
reason is that after acknowledging the highest priority ISR bit,
pending IRRs must get serviced first before the next round of
acknowledge can take place as the APIC (real and virtualized) does not
honour EOI without a preceeding interrupt on the CPU. And every APIC
read/write takes a VMEXIT if the APIC is virtualized. While trying to
reproduce the issue 0-day reported it was observed that the guest was
scheduled out long enough under heavy load that it terminated after 8
iterations.
Make the loop terminate after 512 iterations. That's plenty enough
in any case and does not take endless time to complete.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.158847694@linutronix.de
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If the APIC was already enabled on entry of setup_local_APIC() then
disabling it soft via the SPIV register makes a lot of sense.
That masks all LVT entries and brings it into a well defined state.
Otherwise previously enabled LVTs which are not touched in the setup
function stay unmasked and might surprise the just booting kernel.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.068290579@linutronix.de
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If the APIC is soft disabled then unmasking an LVT entry does not work and
the write is ignored. perf_events_lapic_init() tries to do so.
Move the invocation after the point where the APIC has been enabled.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.962517234@linutronix.de
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apic->send_IPI_allbutself() takes a vector number as argument.
APIC_DM_NMI is clearly not a vector number. It's defined to 0x400 which is
outside the vector space.
Use NMI_VECTOR instead as that's what it is intended to be.
Fixes: 82da3ff89dc2 ("x86: kgdb support")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.855189979@linutronix.de
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A reboot request sends an IPI via the reboot vector and waits for all other
CPUs to stop. If one or more CPUs are in critical regions with interrupts
disabled then the IPI is not handled on those CPUs and the shutdown hangs
if native_stop_other_cpus() is called with the wait argument set.
Such a situation can happen when one CPU was stopped within a lock held
section and another CPU is trying to acquire that lock with interrupts
disabled. There are other scenarios which can cause such a lockup as well.
In theory the shutdown should be attempted by an NMI IPI after the timeout
period elapsed. Though the wait loop after sending the reboot vector IPI
prevents this. It checks the wait request argument and the timeout. If wait
is set, which is true for sys_reboot() then it won't fall through to the
NMI shutdown method after the timeout period has finished.
This was an oversight when the NMI shutdown mechanism was added to handle
the 'reboot IPI is not working' situation. The mechanism was added to deal
with stuck panic shutdowns, which do not have the wait request set, so the
'wait request' case was probably not considered.
Remove the wait check from the post reboot vector IPI wait loop and enforce
that the wait loop in the NMI fallback path is invoked even if NMI IPIs are
disabled or the registration of the NMI handler fails. That second wait
loop will then hang if not all CPUs shutdown and the wait argument is set.
[ tglx: Avoid the hard to parse line break in the NMI fallback path,
add comments and massage the changelog ]
Fixes: 7d007d21e539 ("x86/reboot: Use NMI to assist in shutting down if IRQ fails")
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628122813.15500-1-ghalat@redhat.com
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X86_HYPER_NATIVE isn't accurate for checking if running on native platform,
e.g. CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST isn't set or "nopv" is enabled.
Checking the CPU feature bit X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR to determine if it's
running on native platform is more accurate.
This still doesn't cover the platforms on which X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR is
unsupported, e.g. VMware, but there is nothing which can be done about this
scenario.
Fixes: 8a4b06d391b0 ("x86/speculation/mds: Add sysfs reporting for MDS")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564022349-17338-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
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Rui reported that on a Pentium D machine which has HPET forced enabled
because it is not advertised by ACPI, the early counter is counting check
leads to a silent boot hang.
The reason is that the ordering of checking the counter first and then
reconfiguring the HPET fails to work on that machine. As the HPET is not
advertised and presumably not initialized by the BIOS the early enable and
the following reconfiguration seems to bring it into a broken state. Adding
clocksource=jiffies to the command line results in the following
clocksource watchdog warning:
clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU1:
Marking clocksource 'tsc-early' as unstable because the skew is too large:
clocksource: 'hpet' wd_now: 33 wd_last: 33 mask: ffffffff
That clearly shows that the HPET is not counting after it got reconfigured
and reenabled. If the counter is not working then the HPET timer is not
expiring either, which explains the boot hang.
Move the counter is counting check after the full configuration again to
unbreak these systems.
Reported-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Fixes: 3222daf970f3 ("x86/hpet: Separate counter check out of clocksource register code")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907250810530.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
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The ret comparison and return are unnecessary as of commit f296f2634920
("x86/kexec: Remove walk_iomem_res() call with GART type")
elf_header_exclude_ranges() returns ret in any case, with or without this
comparison.
[ tglx: Use a proper commit reference instead of full SHA ]
Signed-off-by: Nikolas Nyby <nikolas@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724041337.8346-1-nikolas@gnu.org
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AMD and Intel both have serializing lfence (X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC).
They've both had it for a long time, and AMD has had it enabled in Linux
since Spectre v1 was announced.
Back then, there was a proposal to remove the serializing mfence feature
bit (X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC), since both AMD and Intel have
serializing lfence. At the time, it was (ahem) speculated that some
hypervisors might not yet support its removal, so it remained for the
time being.
Now a year-and-a-half later, it should be safe to remove.
I asked Andrew Cooper about whether it's still needed:
So if you're virtualised, you've got no choice in the matter. lfence
is either dispatch-serialising or not on AMD, and you won't be able to
change it.
Furthermore, you can't accurately tell what state the bit is in, because
the MSR might not be virtualised at all, or may not reflect the true
state in hardware. Worse still, attempting to set the bit may not be
successful even if there isn't a fault for doing so.
Xen sets the DE_CFG bit unconditionally, as does Linux by the looks of
things (see MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT). ISTR other hypervisor
vendors saying the same, but I don't have any information to hand.
If you are running under a hypervisor which has been updated, then
lfence will almost certainly be dispatch-serialising in practice, and
you'll almost certainly see the bit already set in DE_CFG. If you're
running under a hypervisor which hasn't been patched since Spectre,
you've already lost in many more ways.
I'd argue that X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC is not worth keeping.
So remove it. This will reduce some code rot, and also make it easier
to hook barrier_nospec() up to a cmdline disable for performance
raisins, without having to need an alternative_3() macro.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d990aa51e40063acb9888e8c1b688e41355a9588.1562255067.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
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There is no reader of trampoline_status, it's only written.
It turns out that after commit ce4b1b16502b ("x86/smpboot: Initialize
secondary CPU only if master CPU will wait for it"), trampoline_status is
not needed any more.
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563266424-3472-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com
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Commit e6401c130931 ("x86/irq/64: Split the IRQ stack into its own pages")
missed to update one piece of comment as it did to its peer in Xen, which
will confuse people who still need to read comment.
Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719081635.26528-1-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
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Some Lenovo 2-in-1s with a detachable keyboard have a portrait screen but
advertise a landscape resolution and pitch, resulting in a messed up
display if the kernel tries to show anything on the efifb (because of the
wrong pitch).
Fix this by adding a new DMI match table for devices which need to have
their width and height swapped.
At first it was tried to use the existing table for overriding some of the
efifb parameters, but some of the affected devices have variants with
different LCD resolutions which will not work with hardcoded override
values.
Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1730783
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721152418.11644-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
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When arch_stack_walk_user() is called from atomic contexts, access_ok() can
trigger the following warning if compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y.
Reproducer:
// CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo 1 > options/userstacktrace
# echo 1 > events/irq/irq_handler_entry/enable
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2649 at arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:103 arch_stack_walk_user+0x6e/0xf6
CPU: 0 PID: 2649 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.3.0-rc1+ #99
RIP: 0010:arch_stack_walk_user+0x6e/0xf6
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
stack_trace_save_user+0x10a/0x16d
trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x185/0x240
trace_event_buffer_commit+0xec/0x330
trace_event_raw_event_irq_handler_entry+0x159/0x1e0
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x22d/0x440
handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x100
handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b
handle_edge_irq+0x12f/0x3f0
handle_irq+0x34/0x40
do_IRQ+0xa6/0x1f0
common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
</IRQ>
Fix it by calling __range_not_ok() directly instead of access_ok() as
copy_from_user_nmi() does. This is fine here because the actual copy is
inside a pagefault disabled region.
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722083216.16192-2-devel@etsukata.com
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Add a new AVX512 instruction group/feature for enumeration in
/proc/cpuinfo: AVX512_VP2INTERSECT.
CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX[bit 8] AVX512_VP2INTERSECT
Detailed information of CPUID bits for this feature can be found in
the Intel Architecture Intsruction Set Extensions Programming Reference
document (refer to Table 1-2). A copy of this document is available at
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204215.
Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190717234632.32673-3-gayatri.kammela@intel.com
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Linus Torvalds
Paolo Bonzini
Thiago Jung Bauermann
Sean Christopherson
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Dave Airlie
Tony Luck
Thomas Gleixner
Marcelo Tosatti
Rodrigo Vivi
Grzegorz Halat
Zhenzhong Duan
Nikolas Nyby
Josh Poimboeuf
Pingfan Liu
Cao jin
Hans de Goede
Eiichi Tsukata
Gayatri Kammela