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2017-08-18blk-mq-pci: add a fallback when pci_irq_get_affinity returns NULLChristoph Hellwig1-1/+7
While pci_irq_get_affinity should never fail for SMP kernel that implement the affinity mapping, it will always return NULL in the UP case, so provide a fallback mapping of all queues to CPU 0 in that case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-15blk-mq: Fix queue usage on failed request allocationKeith Busch1-3/+2
blk_mq_get_request() does not release the callers queue usage counter when allocation fails. The caller still needs to account for its own queue usage when it is unable to allocate a request. Fixes: 1ad43c0078b7 ("blk-mq: don't leak preempt counter/q_usage_counter when allocating rq failed") Reported-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Tested-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09block: Make blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() rerun the queue at a quiet timeBart Van Assche1-2/+2
The blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list() function is used by the device mapper and only by the device mapper to rerun the queue and requeue list after a delay. This function is called once per request that gets requeued. Modify this function such that the queue is run once per path change event instead of once per request that is requeued. Fixes: commit 2849450ad39d ("blk-mq: introduce blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list()") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09bio-integrity: only verify integrity on the lowest stacked driverChristoph Hellwig1-3/+2
This gets us back to the behavior in 4.12 and earlier. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-09bio-integrity: Fix regression if profile verify_fn is NULLMilan Broz1-1/+4
In dm-integrity target we register integrity profile that have both generate_fn and verify_fn callbacks set to NULL. This is used if dm-integrity is stacked under a dm-crypt device for authenticated encryption (integrity payload contains authentication tag and IV seed). In this case the verification is done through own crypto API processing inside dm-crypt; integrity profile is only holder of these data. (And memory is owned by dm-crypt as well.) After the commit (and previous changes) Commit 7c20f11680a441df09de7235206f70115fbf6290 Author: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Date: Mon Jul 3 16:58:43 2017 -0600 bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io we get this crash: : BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) : IP: (null) : *pde = 00000000 ... : : Workqueue: kintegrityd bio_integrity_verify_fn : task: f48ae180 task.stack: f4b5c000 : EIP: (null) : EFLAGS: 00210286 CPU: 0 : EAX: f4b5debc EBX: 00001000 ECX: 00000001 EDX: 00000000 : ESI: 00001000 EDI: ed25f000 EBP: f4b5dee8 ESP: f4b5dea4 : DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 : CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 32823000 CR4: 001406d0 : Call Trace: : ? bio_integrity_process+0xe3/0x1e0 : bio_integrity_verify_fn+0xea/0x150 : process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5c0 : worker_thread+0x39/0x380 : kthread+0xd6/0x110 : ? process_one_work+0x5c0/0x5c0 : ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100 : ? kthread_worker_fn+0x100/0x100 : ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24 : Code: Bad EIP value. : EIP: (null) SS:ESP: 0068:f4b5dea4 : CR2: 0000000000000000 Patch just skip the whole verify workqueue if verify_fn is set to NULL. Fixes: 7c20f116 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io") Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> [hch: trivial whitespace fix] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-08-02blk-mq: don't leak preempt counter/q_usage_counter when allocating rq failedMing Lei1-6/+11
When blk_mq_get_request() failed, preempt counter isn't released, and blk_mq_make_request() doesn't release the counter too. This patch fixes the issue, and makes sure that preempt counter is only held if rq is allocated successfully. The same policy is applied on .q_usage_counter too. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <minlei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-29block, bfq: consider also in_service_entity to state whether an entity is activePaolo Valente2-69/+95
Groups of BFQ queues are represented by generic entities in BFQ. When a queue belonging to a parent entity is deactivated, the parent entity may need to be deactivated too, in case the deactivated queue was the only active queue for the parent entity. This deactivation may need to be propagated upwards if the entity belongs, in its turn, to a further higher-level entity, and so on. In particular, the upward propagation of deactivation stops at the first parent entity that remains active even if one of its child entities has been deactivated. To decide whether the last non-deactivation condition holds for a parent entity, BFQ checks whether the field next_in_service is still not NULL for the parent entity, after the deactivation of one of its child entity. If it is not NULL, then there are certainly other active entities in the parent entity, and deactivations can stop. Unfortunately, this check misses a corner case: if in_service_entity is not NULL, then next_in_service may happen to be NULL, although the parent entity is evidently active. This happens if: 1) the entity pointed by in_service_entity is the only active entity in the parent entity, and 2) according to the definition of next_in_service, the in_service_entity cannot be considered as next_in_service. See the comments on the definition of next_in_service for details on this second point. Hitting the above corner case causes crashes. To address this issue, this commit: 1) Extends the above check on only next_in_service to controlling both next_in_service and in_service_entity (if any of them is not NULL, then no further deactivation is performed) 2) Improves the (important) comments on how next_in_service is defined and updated; in particular it fixes a few rather obscure paragraphs Reported-by: Eric Wheeler <bfq-sched@lists.ewheeler.net> Reported-by: Rick Yiu <rick_yiu@htc.com> Reported-by: Tom X Nguyen <tom81094@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Tested-by: Eric Wheeler <bfq-sched@lists.ewheeler.net> Tested-by: Rick Yiu <rick_yiu@htc.com> Tested-by: Laurentiu Nicola <lnicola@dend.ro> Tested-by: Tom X Nguyen <tom81094@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-29block, bfq: reset in_service_entity if it becomes idlePaolo Valente1-1/+3
BFQ implements hierarchical scheduling by representing each group of queues with a generic parent entity. For each parent entity, BFQ maintains an in_service_entity pointer: if one of the child entities happens to be in service, in_service_entity points to it. The resetting of these pointers happens only on queue expirations: when the in-service queue is expired, i.e., stops to be the queue in service, BFQ resets all in_service_entity pointers along the parent-entity path from this queue to the root entity. Functions handling the scheduling of entities assume, naturally, that in-service entities are active, i.e., have pending I/O requests (or, as a special case, even if they have no pending requests, they are expected to receive a new request very soon, with the scheduler idling the storage device while waiting for such an event). Unfortunately, the above resetting scheme of the in_service_entity pointers may cause this assumption to be violated. For example, the in-service queue may happen to remain without requests because of a request merge. In this case the queue does become idle, and all related data structures are updated accordingly. But in_service_entity still points to the queue in the parent entity. This inconsistency may even propagate to higher-level parent entities, if they happen to become idle as well, as a consequence of the leaf queue becoming idle. For this queue and parent entities, scheduling functions have an undefined behaviour, and, as reported, may easily lead to kernel crashes or hangs. This commit addresses this issue by simply resetting the in_service_entity field also when it is detected to point to an entity becoming idle (regardless of why the entity becomes idle). Reported-by: Laurentiu Nicola <lnicola@dend.ro> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Tested-by: Laurentiu Nicola <lnicola@dend.ro> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-24blk-mq: map queues to all present CPUsChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
We already do this for PCI mappings, and the higher level code now expects that CPU on/offlining doesn't have an affect on the queue mappings. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-24block: disable runtime-pm for blk-mqChristoph Hellwig1-0/+4
The blk-mq code lacks support for looking at the rpm_status field, tracking active requests and the RQF_PM flag. Due to the default switch to blk-mq for scsi people start to run into suspend / resume issue due to this fact, so make sure we disable the runtime PM functionality until it is properly implemented. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-12bfq: dispatch request to prevent queue stalling after the request completionHou Tao1-0/+3
There are mq devices (eg., virtio-blk, nbd and loopback) which don't invoke blk_mq_run_hw_queues() after the completion of a request. If bfq is enabled on these devices and the slice_idle attribute or strict_guarantees attribute is set as zero, it is possible that after a request completion the remaining requests of busy bfq queue will stalled in the bfq schedule until a new request arrives. To fix the scheduler latency problem, we need to check whether or not all issued requests have completed and dispatch more requests to driver if there is no request in driver. The problem can be reproduced by running the following script on a virtio-blk device with nr_hw_queues as 1: #!/bin/sh dev=vdb # mount point for dev mp=/tmp/mnt cd $mp job=strict.job cat <<EOF > $job [global] direct=1 bs=4k size=256M rw=write ioengine=libaio iodepth=128 runtime=5 time_based [1] filename=1.data [2] new_group filename=2.data EOF echo bfq > /sys/block/$dev/queue/scheduler echo 1 > /sys/block/$dev/queue/iosched/strict_guarantees fio $job Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-12bfq: fix typos in comments about B-WF2Q+ algorithmHou Tao2-2/+2
The start time of eligible entity should be less than or equal to the current virtual time, and the entity in idle tree has a finish time being greater than the current virtual time. Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds11-126/+168
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: "This is a followup for block changes, that didn't make the initial pull request. It's a bit of a mixed bag, this contains: - A followup pull request from Sagi for NVMe. Outside of fixups for NVMe, it also includes a series for ensuring that we properly quiesce hardware queues when browsing live tags. - Set of integrity fixes from Dmitry (mostly), fixing various issues for folks using DIF/DIX. - Fix for a bug introduced in cciss, with the req init changes. From Christoph. - Fix for a bug in BFQ, from Paolo. - Two followup fixes for lightnvm/pblk from Javier. - Depth fix from Ming for blk-mq-sched. - Also from Ming, performance fix for mtip32xx that was introduced with the dynamic initialization of commands" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits) block: call bio_uninit in bio_endio nvmet: avoid unneeded assignment of submit_bio return value nvme-pci: add module parameter for io queue depth nvme-pci: compile warnings in nvme_alloc_host_mem() nvmet_fc: Accept variable pad lengths on Create Association LS nvme_fc/nvmet_fc: revise Create Association descriptor length lightnvm: pblk: remove unnecessary checks lightnvm: pblk: control I/O flow also on tear down cciss: initialize struct scsi_req null_blk: fix error flow for shared tags during module_init block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loop nvme-rdma: unconditionally recycle the request mr nvme: split nvme_uninit_ctrl into stop and uninit virtio_blk: quiesce/unquiesce live IO when entering PM states mtip32xx: quiesce request queues to make sure no submissions are inflight nbd: quiesce request queues to make sure no submissions are inflight nvme: kick requeue list when requeueing a request instead of when starting the queues nvme-pci: quiesce/unquiesce admin_q instead of start/stop its hw queues nvme-loop: quiesce/unquiesce admin_q instead of start/stop its hw queues nvme-fc: quiesce/unquiesce admin_q instead of start/stop its hw queues ...
2017-07-10block: call bio_uninit in bio_endioShaohua Li1-0/+2
bio_free isn't a good place to free cgroup info. There are a lot of cases bio is allocated in special way (for example, in stack) and never gets called by bio_put hence bio_free, we are leaking memory. This patch moves the free to bio endio, which should be called anyway. The bio_uninit call in bio_free is kept, in case the bio never gets called bio endio. This assumes ->bi_end_io() doesn't access cgroup info, which seems true in my audit. This along with Christoph's integrity patch should fix the memory leak issue. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-06Merge branch 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-349/+6
Pull misc compat stuff updates from Al Viro: "This part is basically untangling various compat stuff. Compat syscalls moved to their native counterparts, getting rid of quite a bit of double-copying and/or set_fs() uses. A lot of field-by-field copyin/copyout killed off. - kernel/compat.c is much closer to containing just the copyin/copyout of compat structs. Not all compat syscalls are gone from it yet, but it's getting there. - ipc/compat_mq.c killed off completely. - block/compat_ioctl.c cleaned up; floppy compat ioctls moved to drivers/block/floppy.c where they belong. Yes, there are several drivers that implement some of the same ioctls. Some are m68k and one is 32bit-only pmac. drivers/block/floppy.c is the only one in that bunch that can be built on biarch" * 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: mqueue: move compat syscalls to native ones usbdevfs: get rid of field-by-field copyin compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs() take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c ipmi: get rid of field-by-field __get_user() ipmi: get COMPAT_IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG in sync with the native one rt_sigtimedwait(): move compat to native select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap() put_compat_rusage(): switch to copy_to_user() sigpending(): move compat to native getrlimit()/setrlimit(): move compat to native times(2): move compat to native compat_{get,put}_bitmap(): use unsafe_{get,put}_user() fb_get_fscreeninfo(): don't bother with do_fb_ioctl() do_sigaltstack(): lift copying to/from userland into callers take compat_sys_old_getrlimit() to native syscall trim __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
2017-07-06block: Fix __blkdev_issue_zeroout loopDamien Le Moal1-5/+18
The BIO issuing loop in __blkdev_issue_zeroout() is allocating BIOs with a maximum number of bvec (pages) equal to min(nr_sects, (sector_t)BIO_MAX_PAGES) This works since the requested number of bvecs will always be limited to the absolute maximum number supported (BIO_MAX_PAGES), but this is ineficient as too many bvec entries may be requested due to the different units being used in the min() operation (number of sectors vs number of pages). To fix this, introduce the helper __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages() to correctly calculate the number of bvecs for zeroout BIOs as the issuing loop progresses. The calculation is done using consistent units and makes sure that the number of pages return is at least 1 (for cases where the number of sectors is less that the number of sectors in a page). Also remove a trailing space after the bit shift in the internal loop min() call. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-04bio-integrity: fix boolreturn.cocci warningskbuild test robot1-1/+1
block/bio-integrity.c:318:10-11: WARNING: return of 0/1 in function 'bio_integrity_prep' with return type bool Return statements in functions returning bool should use true/false instead of 1/0. Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/boolreturn.cocci Fixes: e23947bd76f0 ("bio-integrity: fold bio_integrity_enabled to bio_integrity_prep") CC: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-120/+15
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The irq department delivers: - Expand the generic infrastructure handling the irq migration on CPU hotplug and convert X86 over to it. (Thomas Gleixner) Aside of consolidating code this is a preparatory change for: - Finalizing the affinity management for multi-queue devices. The main change here is to shut down interrupts which are affine to a outgoing CPU and reenabling them when the CPU comes online again. That avoids moving interrupts pointlessly around and breaking and reestablishing affinities for no value. (Christoph Hellwig) Note: This contains also the BLOCK-MQ and NVME changes which depend on the rework of the irq core infrastructure. Jens acked them and agreed that they should go with the irq changes. - Consolidation of irq domain code (Marc Zyngier) - State tracking consolidation in the core code (Jeffy Chen) - Add debug infrastructure for hierarchical irq domains (Thomas Gleixner) - Infrastructure enhancement for managing generic interrupt chips via devmem (Bartosz Golaszewski) - Constification work all over the place (Tobias Klauser) - Two new interrupt controller drivers for MVEBU (Thomas Petazzoni) - The usual set of fixes, updates and enhancements all over the place" * 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits) irqchip/or1k-pic: Fix interrupt acknowledgement irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Allocate enough memory for spi_bitmap irqchip/gic-v3: Fix out-of-bound access in gic_set_affinity nvme: Allocate queues for all possible CPUs blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPU blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mapping genirq: Avoid unnecessary low level irq function calls genirq: Set irq masked state when initializing irq_desc genirq/timings: Add infrastructure for estimating the next interrupt arrival time genirq/timings: Add infrastructure to track the interrupt timings genirq/debugfs: Remove pointless NULL pointer check irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't assume GICv3 hardware supports 16bit INTID irqchip/gic-v3-its: Add ACPI NUMA node mapping irqchip/gic-v3-its-platform-msi: Make of_device_ids const irqchip/gic-v3-its: Make of_device_ids const irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add new driver for Marvell ICU irqchip/irq-mvebu-gicp: Add new driver for Marvell GICP dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add DT binding for the Marvell ICU genirq/irqdomain: Remove auto-recursive hierarchy support irqchip/MSI: Use irq_domain_update_bus_token instead of an open coded access ...
2017-07-03bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_ioChristoph Hellwig3-30/+25
And instead call directly into the integrity code from bio_end_io. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03bio-integrity: Restore original iterator on verify stageDmitry Monakhov1-6/+20
Currently ->verify_fn not woks at all because at the moment it is called bio->bi_iter.bi_size == 0, so we do not iterate integrity bvecs at all. In order to perform verification we need to know original data vector, with new bvec rewind API this is trivial. testcase: https://github.com/dmonakhov/xfstests/commit/3c6509eaa83b9c17cd0bc95d73fcdd76e1c54a85 Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> [hch: adopted for new status values] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03t10-pi: Move opencoded contants to common headerDmitry Monakhov1-6/+3
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03bio-integrity: fold bio_integrity_enabled to bio_integrity_prepDmitry Monakhov3-56/+41
Currently all integrity prep hooks are open-coded, and if prepare fails we ignore it's code and fail bio with EIO. Let's return real error to upper layer, so later caller may react accordingly. In fact no one want to use bio_integrity_prep() w/o bio_integrity_enabled, so it is reasonable to fold it in to one function. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> [hch: merged with the latest block tree, return bool from bio_integrity_prep] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03bio-integrity: fix interface for bio_integrity_trimDmitry Monakhov2-11/+4
bio_integrity_trim inherent it's interface from bio_trim and accept offset and size, but this API is error prone because data offset must always be insync with bio's data offset. That is why we have integrity update hook in bio_advance() So only meaningful values are: offset == 0, sectors == bio_sectors(bio) Let's just remove them completely. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03bio-integrity: bio_integrity_advance must update integrity seedDmitry Monakhov1-0/+1
SCSI drivers do care about bip_seed so we must update it accordingly. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03bio-integrity: bio_trim should truncate integrity vector accordinglyDmitry Monakhov1-0/+4
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03blk-mq-sched: fix performance regression of mq-deadlineMing Lei1-3/+5
When mq-deadline is taken, IOPS of sequential read and seqential write is observed more than 20% drop on sata(scsi-mq) devices, compared with using 'none' scheduler. The reason is that the default nr_requests for scheduler is too big for small queuedepth devices, and latency is increased much. Since the principle of taking 256 requests for mq scheduler is based on 128 queue depth, this patch changes into double size of min(hw queue_depth, 128). Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03block, bfq: don't change ioprio class for a bfq_queue on a service treePaolo Valente3-10/+46
On each deactivation or re-scheduling (after being served) of a bfq_queue, BFQ invokes the function __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio(), to perform pending updates of ioprio, weight and ioprio class for the bfq_queue. BFQ also invokes this function on I/O-request dispatches, to raise or lower weights more quickly when needed, thereby improving latency. However, the entity representing the bfq_queue may be on the active (sub)tree of a service tree when this happens, and, although with a very low probability, the bfq_queue may happen to also have a pending change of its ioprio class. If both conditions hold when __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio() is invoked, then the entity moves to a sort of hybrid state: the new service tree for the entity, as returned by bfq_entity_service_tree(), differs from service tree on which the entity still is. The functions that handle activations and deactivations of entities do not cope with such a hybrid state (and would need to become more complex to cope). This commit addresses this issue by just making __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio() not perform also a possible pending change of ioprio class, when invoked on an I/O-request dispatch for a bfq_queue. Such a change is thus postponed to when __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio() is invoked on deactivation or re-scheduling of the bfq_queue. Reported-by: Marco Piazza <mpiazza@gmail.com> Reported-by: Laurentiu Nicola <lnicola@dend.ro> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Tested-by: Marco Piazza <mpiazza@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-07-03Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds3-12/+12
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Add the SYSTEM_SCHEDULING bootup state to move various scheduler debug checks earlier into the bootup. This turns silent and sporadically deadly bugs into nice, deterministic splats. Fix some of the splats that triggered. (Thomas Gleixner) - A round of restructuring and refactoring of the load-balancing and topology code (Peter Zijlstra) - Another round of consolidating ~20 of incremental scheduler code history: this time in terms of wait-queue nomenclature. (I didn't get much feedback on these renaming patches, and we can still easily change any names I might have misplaced, so if anyone hates a new name, please holler and I'll fix it.) (Ingo Molnar) - sched/numa improvements, fixes and updates (Rik van Riel) - Another round of x86/tsc scheduler clock code improvements, in hope of making it more robust (Peter Zijlstra) - Improve NOHZ behavior (Frederic Weisbecker) - Deadline scheduler improvements and fixes (Luca Abeni, Daniel Bristot de Oliveira) - Simplify and optimize the topology setup code (Lauro Ramos Venancio) - Debloat and decouple scheduler code some more (Nicolas Pitre) - Simplify code by making better use of llist primitives (Byungchul Park) - ... plus other fixes and improvements" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (103 commits) sched/cputime: Refactor the cputime_adjust() code sched/debug: Expose the number of RT/DL tasks that can migrate sched/numa: Hide numa_wake_affine() from UP build sched/fair: Remove effective_load() sched/numa: Implement NUMA node level wake_affine() sched/fair: Simplify wake_affine() for the single socket case sched/numa: Override part of migrate_degrades_locality() when idle balancing sched/rt: Move RT related code from sched/core.c to sched/rt.c sched/deadline: Move DL related code from sched/core.c to sched/deadline.c sched/cpuset: Only offer CONFIG_CPUSETS if SMP is enabled sched/fair: Spare idle load balancing on nohz_full CPUs nohz: Move idle balancer registration to the idle path sched/loadavg: Generalize "_idle" naming to "_nohz" sched/core: Drop the unused try_get_task_struct() helper function sched/fair: WARN() and refuse to set buddy when !se->on_rq sched/debug: Fix SCHED_WARN_ON() to return a value on !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG as well sched/wait: Disambiguate wq_entry->task_list and wq_head->task_list naming sched/wait: Move bit_wait_table[] and related functionality from sched/core.c to sched/wait_bit.c sched/wait: Split out the wait_bit*() APIs from <linux/wait.h> into <linux/wait_bit.h> sched/wait: Re-adjust macro line continuation backslashes in <linux/wait.h> ...
2017-07-03Merge branch 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds30-671/+854
Pull core block/IO updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the main pull request for the block layer for 4.13. Not a huge round in terms of features, but there's a lot of churn related to some core cleanups. Note this depends on the UUID tree pull request, that Christoph already sent out. This pull request contains: - A series from Christoph, unifying the error/stats codes in the block layer. We now use blk_status_t everywhere, instead of using different schemes for different places. - Also from Christoph, some cleanups around request allocation and IO scheduler interactions in blk-mq. - And yet another series from Christoph, cleaning up how we handle and do bounce buffering in the block layer. - A blk-mq debugfs series from Bart, further improving on the support we have for exporting internal information to aid debugging IO hangs or stalls. - Also from Bart, a series that cleans up the request initialization differences across types of devices. - A series from Goldwyn Rodrigues, allowing the block layer to return failure if we will block and the user asked for non-blocking. - Patch from Hannes for supporting setting loop devices block size to that of the underlying device. - Two series of patches from Javier, fixing various issues with lightnvm, particular around pblk. - A series from me, adding support for write hints. This comes with NVMe support as well, so applications can help guide data placement on flash to improve performance, latencies, and write amplification. - A series from Ming, improving and hardening blk-mq support for stopping/starting and quiescing hardware queues. - Two pull requests for NVMe updates. Nothing major on the feature side, but lots of cleanups and bug fixes. From the usual crew. - A series from Neil Brown, greatly improving the bio rescue set support. Most notably, this kills the bio rescue work queues, if we don't really need them. - Lots of other little bug fixes that are all over the place" * 'for-4.13/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (217 commits) lightnvm: pblk: set line bitmap check under debug lightnvm: pblk: verify that cache read is still valid lightnvm: pblk: add initialization check lightnvm: pblk: remove target using async. I/Os lightnvm: pblk: use vmalloc for GC data buffer lightnvm: pblk: use right metadata buffer for recovery lightnvm: pblk: schedule if data is not ready lightnvm: pblk: remove unused return variable lightnvm: pblk: fix double-free on pblk init lightnvm: pblk: fix bad le64 assignations nvme: Makefile: remove dead build rule blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system nvmet-rdma: register ib_client to not deadlock in device removal nvme_fc: fix error recovery on link down. nvmet_fc: fix crashes on bad opcodes nvme_fc: Fix crash when nvme controller connection fails. nvme_fc: replace ioabort msleep loop with completion nvme_fc: fix double calls to nvme_cleanup_cmd() nvme-fabrics: verify that a controller returns the correct NQN nvme: simplify nvme_dev_attrs_are_visible ...
2017-07-03Merge tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuidLinus Torvalds2-9/+7
Pull uuid subsystem from Christoph Hellwig: "This is the new uuid subsystem, in which Amir, Andy and I have started consolidating our uuid/guid helpers and improving the types used for them. Note that various other subsystems have pulled in this tree, so I'd like it to go in early. UUID/GUID summary: - introduce the new uuid_t/guid_t types that are going to replace the somewhat confusing uuid_be/uuid_le types and make the terminology fit the various specs, as well as the userspace libuuid library. (me, based on a previous version from Amir) - consolidated generic uuid/guid helper functions lifted from XFS and libnvdimm (Amir and me) - conversions to the new types and helpers (Amir, Andy and me)" * tag 'uuid-for-4.13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/uuid: (34 commits) ACPI: hns_dsaf_acpi_dsm_guid can be static mmc: sdhci-pci: make guid intel_dsm_guid static uuid: Take const on input of uuid_is_null() and guid_is_null() thermal: int340x_thermal: fix compile after the UUID API switch thermal: int340x_thermal: Switch to use new generic UUID API acpi: always include uuid.h ACPI: Switch to use generic guid_t in acpi_evaluate_dsm() ACPI / extlog: Switch to use new generic UUID API ACPI / bus: Switch to use new generic UUID API ACPI / APEI: Switch to use new generic UUID API acpi, nfit: Switch to use new generic UUID API MAINTAINERS: add uuid entry tmpfs: generate random sb->s_uuid scsi_debug: switch to uuid_t nvme: switch to uuid_t sysctl: switch to use uuid_t partitions/ldm: switch to use uuid_t overlayfs: use uuid_t instead of uuid_be fs: switch ->s_uuid to uuid_t ima/policy: switch to use uuid_t ...
2017-06-29compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs()Al Viro1-9/+6
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-06-29take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.cAl Viro1-340/+0
all other drivers recognizing those ioctls are very much *not* biarch. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-06-29blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded systemMax Gurtovoy1-46/+22
This patch performs sequential mapping between CPUs and queues. In case the system has more CPUs than HWQs then there are still CPUs to map to HWQs. In hyperthreaded system, map the unmapped CPUs and their siblings to the same HWQ. This actually fixes a bug that found unmapped HWQs in a system with 2 sockets, 18 cores per socket, 2 threads per core (total 72 CPUs) running NVMEoF (opens upto maximum of 64 HWQs). Performance results running fio (72 jobs, 128 iodepth) using null_blk (w/w.o patch): bs IOPS(read submit_queues=72) IOPS(write submit_queues=72) IOPS(read submit_queues=24) IOPS(write submit_queues=24) ----- ---------------------------- ------------------------------ ---------------------------- ----------------------------- 512 4890.4K/4723.5K 4524.7K/4324.2K 4280.2K/4264.3K 3902.4K/3909.5K 1k 4910.1K/4715.2K 4535.8K/4309.6K 4296.7K/4269.1K 3906.8K/3914.9K 2k 4906.3K/4739.7K 4526.7K/4330.6K 4301.1K/4262.4K 3890.8K/3900.1K 4k 4918.6K/4730.7K 4556.1K/4343.6K 4297.6K/4264.5K 3886.9K/3893.9K 8k 4906.4K/4748.9K 4550.9K/4346.7K 4283.2K/4268.8K 3863.4K/3858.2K 16k 4903.8K/4782.6K 4501.5K/4233.9K 4292.3K/4282.3K 3773.1K/3773.5K 32k 4885.8K/4782.4K 4365.9K/4184.2K 4307.5K/4289.4K 3780.3K/3687.3K 64k 4822.5K/4762.7K 2752.8K/2675.1K 4308.8K/4312.3K 2651.5K/2655.7K 128k 2388.5K/2313.8K 1391.9K/1375.7K 2142.8K/2152.2K 1395.5K/1374.2K Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-28block: provide bio_uninit() free freeing integrity/task associationsJens Axboe1-3/+9
Wen reports significant memory leaks with DIF and O_DIRECT: "With nvme devive + T10 enabled, On a system it has 256GB and started logging /proc/meminfo & /proc/slabinfo for every minute and in an hour it increased by 15968128 kB or ~15+GB.. Approximately 256 MB / minute leaking. /proc/meminfo | grep SUnreclaim... SUnreclaim: 6752128 kB SUnreclaim: 6874880 kB SUnreclaim: 7238080 kB .... SUnreclaim: 22307264 kB SUnreclaim: 22485888 kB SUnreclaim: 22720256 kB When testcases with T10 enabled call into __blkdev_direct_IO_simple, code doesn't free memory allocated by bio_integrity_alloc. The patch fixes the issue. HTX has been run with +60 hours without failure." Since __blkdev_direct_IO_simple() allocates the bio on the stack, it doesn't go through the regular bio free. This means that any ancillary data allocated with the bio through the stack is not freed. Hence, we can leak the integrity data associated with the bio, if the device is using DIF/DIX. Fix this by providing a bio_uninit() and export it, so that we can use it to free this data. Note that this is a minimal fix for this issue. Any current user of bio's that are allocated outside of bio_alloc_bioset() suffers from this issue, most notably some drivers. We will fix those in a more comprehensive patch for 4.13. This also means that the commit marked as being fixed by this isn't the real culprit, it's just the most obvious one out there. Fixes: 542ff7bf18c6 ("block: new direct I/O implementation") Reported-by: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-28blk-mq: Create hctx for each present CPUChristoph Hellwig2-114/+11
Currently we only create hctx for online CPUs, which can lead to a lot of churn due to frequent soft offline / online operations. Instead allocate one for each present CPU to avoid this and dramatically simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626102058.10200-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-06-28blk-mq: Include all present CPUs in the default queue mappingChristoph Hellwig1-3/+2
This way we get a nice distribution independent of the current cpu online / offline state. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626102058.10200-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2017-06-27block, bfq: update wr_busy_queues if needed on a queue splitPaolo Valente1-3/+18
This commit fixes a bug triggered by a non-trivial sequence of events. These events are briefly described in the next two paragraphs. The impatiens, or those who are familiar with queue merging and splitting, can jump directly to the last paragraph. On each I/O-request arrival for a shared bfq_queue, i.e., for a bfq_queue that is the result of the merge of two or more bfq_queues, BFQ checks whether the shared bfq_queue has become seeky (i.e., if too many random I/O requests have arrived for the bfq_queue; if the device is non rotational, then random requests must be also small for the bfq_queue to be tagged as seeky). If the shared bfq_queue is actually detected as seeky, then a split occurs: the bfq I/O context of the process that has issued the request is redirected from the shared bfq_queue to a new non-shared bfq_queue. As a degenerate case, if the shared bfq_queue actually happens to be shared only by one process (because of previous splits), then no new bfq_queue is created: the state of the shared bfq_queue is just changed from shared to non shared. Regardless of whether a brand new non-shared bfq_queue is created, or the pre-existing shared bfq_queue is just turned into a non-shared bfq_queue, several parameters of the non-shared bfq_queue are set (restored) to the original values they had when the bfq_queue associated with the bfq I/O context of the process (that has just issued an I/O request) was merged with the shared bfq_queue. One of these parameters is the weight-raising state. If, on the split of a shared bfq_queue, 1) a pre-existing shared bfq_queue is turned into a non-shared bfq_queue; 2) the previously shared bfq_queue happens to be busy; 3) the weight-raising state of the previously shared bfq_queue happens to change; the number of weight-raised busy queues changes. The field wr_busy_queues must then be updated accordingly, but such an update was missing. This commit adds the missing update. Reported-by: Luca Miccio <lucmiccio@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27block: don't set bounce limit in blk_init_queueChristoph Hellwig1-5/+0
Instead move it to the callers. Those that either don't use bio_data() or page_address() or are specific to architectures that do not support highmem are skipped. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27block: don't set bounce limit in blk_init_allocated_queueChristoph Hellwig1-5/+5
And just move it into scsi_transport_sas which needs it due to low-level drivers directly derferencing bio_data, and into blk_init_queue_node, which will need a further push into the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27blk-mq: don't bounce by defaultChristoph Hellwig1-5/+0
For historical reasons we default to bouncing highmem pages for all block queues. But the blk-mq drivers are easy to audit to ensure that we don't need this - scsi and mtip32xx set explicit limits and everyone else doesn't have any particular ones. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27block: don't bother with bounce limits for make_request driversChristoph Hellwig3-5/+10
We only call blk_queue_bounce for request-based drivers, so stop messing with it for make_request based drivers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27block: remove the queue_bounce_pfn helperChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
Only used inside the bounce code, and opencoding it makes it more obvious what is going on. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27block: move bounce declarations to block/blk.hChristoph Hellwig2-0/+14
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27blk-map: call blk_queue_bounce from blk_rq_append_bioChristoph Hellwig2-6/+3
This makes moves the knowledge about bouncing out of the callers into the block core (just like we do for the normal I/O path), and allows to unexport blk_queue_bounce. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27blk-mq: expose write hints through debugfsJens Axboe1-0/+24
Useful to verify that things are working the way they should. Reading the file will return number of kb written with each write hint. Writing the file will reset the statistics. No care is taken to ensure that we don't race on updates. Drivers will write to q->write_hints[] if they handle a given write hint. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-27block: add support for write hints in a bioJens Axboe3-0/+17
No functional changes in this patch, we just use up some holes in the bio and request structures to define a write hint that we psas down the stack. Ensure that we don't merge requests that have different life time hints assigned to them, and that we inherit the write hint when cloning a bio. Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-24Merge branch 'linus' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar3-24/+59
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-06-22Merge commit '8e8320c9315c' into for-4.13/blockJens Axboe4-36/+81
Pull in the fix for shared tags, as it conflicts with the pending changes in for-4.13/block. We already pulled in v4.12-rc5 to solve other conflicts or get fixes that went into 4.12, so not a lot of changes in this merge. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-22blk-mq: remove double set queue_numweiping1-1/+0
hwctx's queue_num has been set prior call blk_mq_init_hctx, so no need set it again. Signed-off-by: weiping <zhangweiping@didichuxing.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-06-21blk-mq: Make it safe to quiesce and unquiesce from an interrupt handlerBart Van Assche1-2/+18
Since blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait() can be called from interrupt context, make this safe. Since this function is not in the hot path, uninline it. Fixes: commit f4560ffe8cec ("blk-mq: use QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED to quiesce queue") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>