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2021-03-24kselftest/arm64: mte: Use cross-compiler if specifiedAndre Przywara1-0/+5
At the moment we either need to provide CC explicitly, or use a native machine to get the ARM64 MTE selftest compiled. It seems useful to use the same (cross-)compiler as we use for the kernel, so copy the recipe we use in the pauth selftest. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-8-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-24kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix MTE feature detectionAndre Przywara1-11/+2
To check whether the CPU and kernel support the MTE features we want to test, we use an (emulated) CPU ID register read. However we only check against a very particular feature version (0b0010), even though the ARM ARM promises ID register features to be backwards compatible. While this could be fixed by using ">=" instead of "==", we should actually use the explicit HWCAP2_MTE hardware capability, exposed by the kernel via the ELF auxiliary vectors. That moves this responsibility to the kernel, and fixes running the tests on machines with FEAT_MTE3 capability. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-7-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-24kselftest/arm64: mte: common: Fix write() warningsAndre Przywara1-5/+18
Out of the box Ubuntu's 20.04 compiler warns about missing return value checks for write() (sys)calls. Make GCC happy by checking whether we actually managed to write out our buffer. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-6-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-24kselftest/arm64: mte: user_mem: Fix write() warningAndre Przywara1-1/+2
Out of the box Ubuntu's 20.04 compiler warns about missing return value checks for write() (sys)calls. Make GCC happy by checking whether we actually managed to write "val". Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-5-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-23kselftest/arm64: mte: ksm_options: Fix fscanf warningAndre Przywara1-1/+4
Out of the box Ubuntu's 20.04 compiler warns about missing return value checks for fscanf() calls. Make GCC happy by checking whether we actually parsed one integer. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-4-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-23kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix pthread linkingAndre Przywara1-1/+2
The GCC manual suggests to use -pthread, when linking with the PThread library, also to add this switch to both the compilation and linking stages. Do as the manual says, to fix compilation with Ubuntu's 20.04 toolchain, which was getting -lpthread too early on the command line: ------------ /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/cc5zbo2A.o: in function `execute_test': tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_gcr_el1_cswitch.c:86: undefined reference to `pthread_create' /usr/bin/ld: tools/testing/selftests/arm64/mte/check_gcr_el1_cswitch.c:90: undefined reference to `pthread_join' ------------ Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-3-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-23kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix compilation with native compilerAndre Przywara1-2/+0
The mte selftest Makefile contains a check for GCC, to add the memtag -march flag to the compiler options. This check fails if the compiler is not explicitly specified, so reverts to the standard "cc", in which case --version doesn't mention the "gcc" string we match against: $ cc --version | head -n 1 cc (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 9.3.0 This will not add the -march switch to the command line, so compilation fails: mte_helper.S: Assembler messages: mte_helper.S:25: Error: selected processor does not support `irg x0,x0,xzr' mte_helper.S:38: Error: selected processor does not support `gmi x1,x0,xzr' ... Actually clang accepts the same -march option as well, so we can just drop this check and add this unconditionally to the command line, to avoid any future issues with this check altogether (gcc actually prints basename(argv[0]) when called with --version). Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broone@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319165334.29213-2-andre.przywara@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-14Linux 5.12-rc3Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
2021-03-14prctl: fix PR_SET_MM_AUXV kernel stack leakAlexey Dobriyan1-1/+1
Doing a prctl(PR_SET_MM, PR_SET_MM_AUXV, addr, 1); will copy 1 byte from userspace to (quite big) on-stack array and then stash everything to mm->saved_auxv. AT_NULL terminator will be inserted at the very end. /proc/*/auxv handler will find that AT_NULL terminator and copy original stack contents to userspace. This devious scheme requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13zram: fix broken page writebackMinchan Kim1-3/+3
commit 0d8359620d9b ("zram: support page writeback") introduced two problems. It overwrites writeback_store's return value as kstrtol's return value, which makes return value zero so user could see zero as return value of write syscall even though it wrote data successfully. It also breaks index value in the loop in that it doesn't increase the index any longer. It means it can write only first starting block index so user couldn't write all idle pages in the zram so lose memory saving chance. This patch fixes those issues. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-2-minchan@kernel.org Fixes: 0d8359620d9b("zram: support page writeback") Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reported-by: Amos Bianchi <amosbianchi@google.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13zram: fix return value on writeback_storeMinchan Kim1-3/+8
writeback_store's return value is overwritten by submit_bio_wait's return value. Thus, writeback_store will return zero since there was no IO error. In the end, write syscall from userspace will see the zero as return value, which could make the process stall to keep trying the write until it will succeed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312173949.2197662-1-minchan@kernel.org Fixes: 3b82a051c101("drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c: fix error return codes not being returned in writeback_store") Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting pageZhou Guanghui1-0/+1
As described in the split_page() comment, for the non-compound high order page, the sub-pages must be freed individually. If the memcg of the first page is valid, the tail pages cannot be uncharged when be freed. For example, when alloc_pages_exact is used to allocate 1MB continuous physical memory, 2MB is charged(kmemcg is enabled and __GFP_ACCOUNT is set). When make_alloc_exact free the unused 1MB and free_pages_exact free the applied 1MB, actually, only 4KB(one page) is uncharged. Therefore, the memcg of the tail page needs to be set when splitting a page. Michel: There are at least two explicit users of __GFP_ACCOUNT with alloc_exact_pages added recently. See 7efe8ef274024 ("KVM: arm64: Allocate stage-2 pgd pages with GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT") and c419621873713 ("KVM: s390: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocations"), so this is not just a theoretical issue. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-3-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com> Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com> Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argumentZhou Guanghui3-14/+9
Rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and explicitly pass in page number argument. In this way, the interface name is more common and can be used by potential users. In addition, the complete info(memcg and flag) of the memcg needs to be set to the tail pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304074053.65527-2-zhouguanghui1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zhou Guanghui <zhouguanghui1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Cc: Tianhong Ding <dingtianhong@huawei.com> Cc: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) signSergei Trofimovich1-1/+1
In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not return error sign properly. The bug is in mismatch between get/set errors: static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) { return regs->r10 == -1 ? regs->r8:0; } static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) { return regs->r8; } static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, int error, long val) { if (error) { /* error < 0, but ia64 uses > 0 return value */ regs->r8 = -error; regs->r10 = -1; } else { regs->r8 = val; regs->r10 = 0; } } Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-2-slyfox@gentoo.org Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscallsSergei Trofimovich1-6/+18
In https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Dmitry noticed that `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` does not work for syscalls called via glibc's syscall() wrapper. ia64 has two ways to call syscalls from userspace: via `break` and via `eps` instructions. The difference is in stack layout: 1. `eps` creates simple stack frame: no locals, in{0..7} == out{0..8} 2. `break` uses userspace stack frame: may be locals (glibc provides one), in{0..7} == out{0..8}. Both work fine in syscall handling cde itself. But `ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO)` uses unwind mechanism to re-extract syscall arguments but it does not account for locals. The change always skips locals registers. It should not change `eps` path as kernel's handler already enforces locals=0 and fixes `break`. Tested on v5.10 on rx3600 machine (ia64 9040 CPU). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221002554.333076-1-slyfox@gentoo.org Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/769614 Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org> Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotectNadav Amit1-0/+8
Userfaultfd self-test fails occasionally, indicating a memory corruption. Analyzing this problem indicates that there is a real bug since mmap_lock is only taken for read in mwriteprotect_range() and defers flushes, and since there is insufficient consideration of concurrent deferred TLB flushes in wp_page_copy(). Although the PTE is flushed from the TLBs in wp_page_copy(), this flush takes place after the copy has already been performed, and therefore changes of the page are possible between the time of the copy and the time in which the PTE is flushed. To make matters worse, memory-unprotection using userfaultfd also poses a problem. Although memory unprotection is logically a promotion of PTE permissions, and therefore should not require a TLB flush, the current userrfaultfd code might actually cause a demotion of the architectural PTE permission: when userfaultfd_writeprotect() unprotects memory region, it unintentionally *clears* the RW-bit if it was already set. Note that this unprotecting a PTE that is not write-protected is a valid use-case: the userfaultfd monitor might ask to unprotect a region that holds both write-protected and write-unprotected PTEs. The scenario that happens in selftests/vm/userfaultfd is as follows: cpu0 cpu1 cpu2 ---- ---- ---- [ Writable PTE cached in TLB ] userfaultfd_writeprotect() [ write-*unprotect* ] mwriteprotect_range() mmap_read_lock() change_protection() change_protection_range() ... change_pte_range() [ *clear* “write”-bit ] [ defer TLB flushes ] [ page-fault ] ... wp_page_copy() cow_user_page() [ copy page ] [ write to old page ] ... set_pte_at_notify() A similar scenario can happen: cpu0 cpu1 cpu2 cpu3 ---- ---- ---- ---- [ Writable PTE cached in TLB ] userfaultfd_writeprotect() [ write-protect ] [ deferred TLB flush ] userfaultfd_writeprotect() [ write-unprotect ] [ deferred TLB flush] [ page-fault ] wp_page_copy() cow_user_page() [ copy page ] ... [ write to page ] set_pte_at_notify() This race exists since commit 292924b26024 ("userfaultfd: wp: apply _PAGE_UFFD_WP bit"). Yet, as Yu Zhao pointed, these races became apparent since commit 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification") which made wp_page_copy() more likely to take place, specifically if page_count(page) > 1. To resolve the aforementioned races, check whether there are pending flushes on uffd-write-protected VMAs, and if there are, perform a flush before doing the COW. Further optimizations will follow to avoid during uffd-write-unprotect unnecassary PTE write-protection and TLB flushes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304095423.3825684-1-namit@vmware.com Fixes: 09854ba94c6a ("mm: do_wp_page() simplification") Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Tested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.9+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGSAndrey Konovalov1-0/+1
There's a runtime failure when running HW_TAGS-enabled kernel built with GCC on hardware that doesn't support MTE. GCC-built kernels always have CONFIG_KASAN_STACK enabled, even though stack instrumentation isn't supported by HW_TAGS. Having that config enabled causes KASAN to issue MTE-only instructions to unpoison kernel stacks, which causes the failure. Fix the issue by disallowing CONFIG_KASAN_STACK when HW_TAGS is used. (The commit that introduced CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS specified proper dependency for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE but not for CONFIG_KASAN_STACK.) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/59e75426241dbb5611277758c8d4d6f5f9298dac.1615215441.git.andreyknvl@google.com Fixes: 6a63a63ff1ac ("kasan: introduce CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com> Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOCAndrey Konovalov1-2/+6
Currently, kasan_free_nondeferred_pages()->kasan_free_pages() is called after debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages(). This causes a crash when debug_pagealloc is enabled, as HW_TAGS KASAN can't set tags on an unmapped page. This patch puts kasan_free_nondeferred_pages() before debug_pagealloc_unmap_pages() and arch_free_page(), which can also make the page unavailable. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/24cd7db274090f0e5bc3adcdc7399243668e3171.1614987311.git.andreyknvl@google.com Fixes: 94ab5b61ee16 ("kasan, arm64: enable CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS") Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com> Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madviseSuren Baghdasaryan1-1/+12
process_madvise currently requires ptrace attach capability. PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH gives one process complete control over another process. It effectively removes the security boundary between the two processes (in one direction). Granting ptrace attach capability even to a system process is considered dangerous since it creates an attack surface. This severely limits the usage of this API. The operations process_madvise can perform do not affect the correctness of the operation of the target process; they only affect where the data is physically located (and therefore, how fast it can be accessed). What we want is the ability for one process to influence another process in order to optimize performance across the entire system while leaving the security boundary intact. Replace PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH with a combination of PTRACE_MODE_READ and CAP_SYS_NICE. PTRACE_MODE_READ to prevent leaking ASLR metadata and CAP_SYS_NICE for influencing process performance. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303185807.2160264-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jeff Vander Stoep <jeffv@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.10+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+2
Fix a sparse warning by using rcu_dereference(). Technically this is a bug and a sufficiently aggressive compiler could reload the `real_parent' pointer outside the protection of the rcu lock (and access freed memory), but I think it's pretty unlikely to happen. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210221194207.1351703-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: b18dc5f291c0 ("mm, oom: skip vforked tasks from being selected") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes existMarco Elver1-6/+12
Some architectures prefix all functions with a constant string ('.' on ppc64). Add ARCH_FUNC_PREFIX, which may optionally be defined in <asm/kfence.h>, so that get_stack_skipnr() can work properly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f036c53d-7e81-763c-47f4-6024c6c5f058@csgroup.eu Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304144000.1148590-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocationsMarco Elver1-1/+1
cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() performs checks on an object, including adjusting the returned pointer. None of this should apply to KFENCE objects. While for non-bulk allocations, the checks are skipped when we allocate via KFENCE, for bulk allocations cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() is called via cache_alloc_debugcheck_after_bulk(). Fix it by skipping cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for KFENCE objects. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210304205256.2162309-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_tMarco Elver1-6/+6
Use %td for ptrdiff_t. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3abbe4c9-16ad-c168-a90f-087978ccd8f7@csgroup.eu Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303121157.3430807-1-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP*Arnd Bergmann1-0/+6
Separating compiler-clang.h from compiler-gcc.h inadventently dropped the definitions of the three HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP macros, which requires falling back to the open-coded version and hoping that the compiler detects it. Since all versions of clang support the __builtin_bswap interfaces, add back the flags and have the headers pick these up automatically. This results in a 4% improvement of compilation speed for arm defconfig. Note: it might also be worth revisiting which architectures set CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP for one compiler or the other, today this is set on six architectures (arm32, csky, mips, powerpc, s390, x86), while another ten architectures define custom helpers (alpha, arc, ia64, m68k, mips, nios2, parisc, sh, sparc, xtensa), and the rest (arm64, h8300, hexagon, microblaze, nds32, openrisc, riscv) just get the unoptimized version and rely on the compiler to detect it. A long time ago, the compiler builtins were architecture specific, but nowadays, all compilers that are able to build the kernel have correct implementations of them, though some may not be as optimized as the inline asm versions. The patch that dropped the optimization landed in v4.19, so as discussed it would be fairly safe to backport this revert to stable kernels to the 4.19/5.4/5.10 stable kernels, but there is a remaining risk for regressions, and it has no known side-effects besides compile speed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226161151.2629097-1-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210225164513.3667778-1-arnd@kernel.org/ Fixes: 815f0ddb346c ("include/linux/compiler*.h: make compiler-*.h mutually exclusive") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Acked-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI sectionVlastimil Babka1-2/+2
Commit 7b4693e644cb ("MAINTAINERS: add uapi directories to API/ABI section") added include/uapi/ and arch/*/include/uapi/ so that patches modifying them CC linux-api. However that was already done in the past and resulted in too much noise and thus later removed, as explained in b14fd334ff3d ("MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API") To prevent another round of addition and removal in the future, change the entries to X: (explicit exclusion) for documentation purposes, although they are not subdirectories of broader included directories, as there is apparently no defined way to add plain comments in subsystem sections. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301100255.25229-1-vbabka@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_writeLior Ribak1-15/+14
There is a deadlock in bm_register_write: First, in the begining of the function, a lock is taken on the binfmt_misc root inode with inode_lock(d_inode(root)). Then, if the user used the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag, the function will call open_exec on the user-provided interpreter. open_exec will call a path lookup, and if the path lookup process includes the root of binfmt_misc, it will try to take a shared lock on its inode again, but it is already locked, and the code will get stuck in a deadlock To reproduce the bug: $ echo ":iiiii:E::ii::/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/bla:F" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register backtrace of where the lock occurs (#5): 0 schedule () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/current.h:15 1 0xffffffff81b51237 in rwsem_down_read_slowpath (sem=0xffff888003b202e0, count=<optimized out>, state=state@entry=2) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:992 2 0xffffffff81b5150a in __down_read_common (state=2, sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1213 3 __down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1222 4 down_read (sem=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1355 5 0xffffffff811ee22a in inode_lock_shared (inode=<optimized out>) at ./include/linux/fs.h:783 6 open_last_lookups (op=0xffffc9000022fe34, file=0xffff888004098600, nd=0xffffc9000022fd10) at fs/namei.c:3177 7 path_openat (nd=nd@entry=0xffffc9000022fd10, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34, flags=flags@entry=65) at fs/namei.c:3366 8 0xffffffff811efe1c in do_filp_open (dfd=<optimized out>, pathname=pathname@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, op=op@entry=0xffffc9000022fe34) at fs/namei.c:3396 9 0xffffffff811e493f in do_open_execat (fd=fd@entry=-100, name=name@entry=0xffff8880031b9000, flags=<optimized out>, flags@entry=0) at fs/exec.c:913 10 0xffffffff811e4a92 in open_exec (name=<optimized out>) at fs/exec.c:948 11 0xffffffff8124aa84 in bm_register_write (file=<optimized out>, buffer=<optimized out>, count=19, ppos=<optimized out>) at fs/binfmt_misc.c:682 12 0xffffffff811decd2 in vfs_write (file=file@entry=0xffff888004098500, buf=buf@entry=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF ", count=count@entry=19, pos=pos@entry=0xffffc9000022ff10) at fs/read_write.c:603 13 0xffffffff811defda in ksys_write (fd=<optimized out>, buf=0xa758d0 ":iiiii:E::ii::i:CF ", count=19) at fs/read_write.c:658 14 0xffffffff81b49813 in do_syscall_64 (nr=<optimized out>, regs=0xffffc9000022ff58) at arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 15 0xffffffff81c0007c in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:120 To solve the issue, the open_exec call is moved to before the write lock is taken by bm_register_write Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210228224414.95962-1-liorribak@gmail.com Fixes: 948b701a607f1 ("binfmt_misc: add persistent opened binary handler for containers") Signed-off-by: Lior Ribak <liorribak@gmail.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > endOGAWA Hirofumi1-5/+12
zero_user_segments() is used from __block_write_begin_int(), for example like the following zero_user_segments(page, 4096, 1024, 512, 918) But new the zero_user_segments() implementation for for HIGHMEM + TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE doesn't handle "start > end" case correctly, and hits BUG_ON(). (we can fix __block_write_begin_int() instead though, it is the old and multiple usage) Also it calls kmap_atomic() unnecessarily while start == end == 0. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87v9ab60r4.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp Fixes: 0060ef3b4e6d ("mm: support THPs in zero_user_segments") Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mmPeter Xu1-4/+62
This is the last missing piece of the COW-during-fork effort when there're pinned pages found. One can reference 70e806e4e645 ("mm: Do early cow for pinned pages during fork() for ptes", 2020-09-27) for more information, since we do similar things here rather than pte this time, but just for hugetlb. Note that after Jason's recent work on 57efa1fe5957 ("mm/gup: prevent gup_fast from racing with COW during fork", 2020-12-15) which is safer and easier to understand, we're safe now within the whole copy_page_range() against gup-fast, we don't need the wr-protect trick that proposed in 70e806e4e645 anymore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-6-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where properPeter Xu4-9/+3
After is_cow_mapping() is exported in mm.h, replace some manual checks elsewhere throughout the tree but start to use the new helper. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-5-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm: introduce page_needs_cow_for_dma() for deciding whether cowPeter Xu4-18/+24
We've got quite a few places (pte, pmd, pud) that explicitly checked against whether we should break the cow right now during fork(). It's easier to provide a helper, especially before we work the same thing on hugetlbfs. Since we'll reference is_cow_mapping() in mm.h, move it there too. Actually it suites mm.h more since internal.h is mm/ only, but mm.h is exported to the whole kernel. With that we should expect another patch to use is_cow_mapping() whenever we can across the kernel since we do use it quite a lot but it's always done with raw code against VM_* flags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-4-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13hugetlb: break earlier in add_reservation_in_range() when we canPeter Xu1-1/+1
All the regions maintained in hugetlb reserved map is inclusive on "from" but exclusive on "to". We can break earlier even if rg->from==t because it already means no possible intersection. This does not need a Fixes in all cases because when it happens (rg->from==t) we'll not break out of the loop while we should, however the next thing we'd do is still add the last file_region we'd need and quit the loop in the next round. So this change is not a bugfix (since the old code should still run okay iiuc), but we'd better still touch it up to make it logically sane. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-3-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13hugetlb: dedup the code to add a new file_regionPeter Xu1-24/+27
Patch series "mm/hugetlb: Early cow on fork, and a few cleanups", v5. As reported by Gal [1], we still miss the code clip to handle early cow for hugetlb case, which is true. Again, it still feels odd to fork() after using a few huge pages, especially if they're privately mapped to me.. However I do agree with Gal and Jason in that we should still have that since that'll complete the early cow on fork effort at least, and it'll still fix issues where buffers are not well under control and not easy to apply MADV_DONTFORK. The first two patches (1-2) are some cleanups I noticed when reading into the hugetlb reserve map code. I think it's good to have but they're not necessary for fixing the fork issue. The last two patches (3-4) are the real fix. I tested this with a fork() after some vfio-pci assignment, so I'm pretty sure the page copy path could trigger well (page will be accounted right after the fork()), but I didn't do data check since the card I assigned is some random nic. https://github.com/xzpeter/linux/tree/fork-cow-pin-huge [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/27564187-4a08-f187-5a84-3df50009f6ca@amazon.com/ Introduce hugetlb_resv_map_add() helper to add a new file_region rather than duplication the similar code twice in add_reservation_in_range(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210217233547.93892-2-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Gal Pressman <galpress@amazon.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Wei Zhang <wzam@amazon.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/fork: clear PASID for new mmFenghua Yu2-0/+9
When a new mm is created, its PASID should be cleared, i.e. the PASID is initialized to its init state 0 on both ARM and X86. This patch was part of the series introducing mm->pasid, but got lost along the way [1]. It still makes sense to have it, because each address space has a different PASID. And the IOMMU code in iommu_sva_alloc_pasid() expects the pasid field of a new mm struct to be cleared. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/YDgh53AcQHT+T3L0@otcwcpicx3.sc.intel.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210302103837.2562625-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13mm/page_alloc.c: refactor initialization of struct page for holes in memory layoutMike Rapoport1-83/+75
There could be struct pages that are not backed by actual physical memory. This can happen when the actual memory bank is not a multiple of SECTION_SIZE or when an architecture does not register memory holes reserved by the firmware as memblock.memory. Such pages are currently initialized using init_unavailable_mem() function that iterates through PFNs in holes in memblock.memory and if there is a struct page corresponding to a PFN, the fields of this page are set to default values and it is marked as Reserved. init_unavailable_mem() does not take into account zone and node the page belongs to and sets both zone and node links in struct page to zero. Before commit 73a6e474cb37 ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN") the holes inside a zone were re-initialized during memmap_init() and got their zone/node links right. However, after that commit nothing updates the struct pages representing such holes. On a system that has firmware reserved holes in a zone above ZONE_DMA, for instance in a configuration below: # grep -A1 E820 /proc/iomem 7a17b000-7a216fff : Unknown E820 type 7a217000-7bffffff : System RAM unset zone link in struct page will trigger VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!zone_spans_pfn(page_zone(page), pfn), page); in set_pfnblock_flags_mask() when called with a struct page from a range other than E820_TYPE_RAM because there are pages in the range of ZONE_DMA32 but the unset zone link in struct page makes them appear as a part of ZONE_DMA. Interleave initialization of the unavailable pages with the normal initialization of memory map, so that zone and node information will be properly set on struct pages that are not backed by the actual memory. With this change the pages for holes inside a zone will get proper zone/node links and the pages that are not spanned by any node will get links to the adjacent zone/node. The holes between nodes will be prepended to the zone/node above the hole and the trailing pages in the last section that will be appended to the zone/node below. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't initialize static to zero, use %llu for u64] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225224351.7356-2-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: 73a6e474cb37 ("mm: memmap_init: iterate over memblock regions rather that check each PFN") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Łukasz Majczak <lma@semihalf.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: "Sarvela, Tomi P" <tomi.p.sarvela@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on HAS_IOMEMMasahiro Yamada1-2/+1
I read the commit log of the following two: - bc083a64b6c0 ("init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on !UML") - 334ef6ed06fa ("init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on !S390") Both are talking about HAS_IOMEM dependency missing in many drivers. So, 'depends on HAS_IOMEM' seems the direct, sensible solution to me. This does not change the behavior of UML. UML still cannot enable COMPILE_TEST because it does not provide HAS_IOMEM. The current dependency for S390 is too strong. Under the condition of CONFIG_PCI=y, S390 provides HAS_IOMEM, hence can enable COMPILE_TEST. I also removed the meaningless 'default n'. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224140809.1067582-1-masahiroy@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Cc: "Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult" <lkml@metux.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13stop_machine: mark helpers __always_inlineArnd Bergmann1-5/+6
With clang-13, some functions only get partially inlined, with a specialized version referring to a global variable. This triggers a harmless build-time check for the intel-rng driver: WARNING: modpost: drivers/char/hw_random/intel-rng.o(.text+0xe): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine() to the function .init.text:intel_rng_hw_init() The function stop_machine() references the function __init intel_rng_hw_init(). This is often because stop_machine lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of intel_rng_hw_init is wrong. In this instance, an easy workaround is to force the stop_machine() function to be inline, along with related interfaces that did not show the same behavior at the moment, but theoretically could. The combination of the two patches listed below triggers the behavior in clang-13, but individually these commits are correct. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225130153.1956990-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: fe5595c07400 ("stop_machine: Provide stop_machine_cpuslocked()") Fixes: ee527cd3a20c ("Use stop_machine_run in the Intel RNG driver") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13memblock: fix section mismatch warningArnd Bergmann1-2/+2
The inlining logic in clang-13 is rewritten to often not inline some functions that were inlined by all earlier compilers. In case of the memblock interfaces, this exposed a harmless bug of a missing __init annotation: WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text+0x507c0a): Section mismatch in reference from the function memblock_bottom_up() to the variable .meminit.data:memblock The function memblock_bottom_up() references the variable __meminitdata memblock. This is often because memblock_bottom_up lacks a __meminitdata annotation or the annotation of memblock is wrong. Interestingly, these annotations were present originally, but got removed with the explanation that the __init annotation prevents the function from getting inlined. I checked this again and found that while this is the case with clang, gcc (version 7 through 10, did not test others) does inline the functions regardless. As the previous change was apparently intended to help the clang builds, reverting it to help the newer clang versions seems appropriate as well. gcc builds don't seem to care either way. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225133808.2188581-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: 5bdba520c1b3 ("mm: memblock: drop __init from memblock functions to make it inline") Reference: 2cfb3665e864 ("include/linux/memblock.h: add __init to memblock_set_bottom_up()") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Faiyaz Mohammed <faiyazm@codeaurora.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Aslan Bakirov <aslan@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-03-13kbuild: fix ld-version.sh to not be affected by localeMasahiro Yamada1-1/+1
ld-version.sh checks the output from $(LD) --version, but it has a problem on some locales. For example, in Italian: $ LC_MESSAGES=it_IT.UTF-8 ld --version | head -n 1 ld di GNU (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2 This makes ld-version.sh fail because it expects "GNU ld" for the BFD linker case. Add LC_ALL=C to override the user's locale. BTW, setting LC_MESSAGES=C (or LANG=C) is not enough because it is ineffective if LC_ALL is set on the user's environment. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=212105 Reported-by: Marco Scardovi Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Recensito-da: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2021-03-12Revert 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities")Eric W. Biederman1-11/+1
It turns out that there are in fact userspace implementations that care and this recent change caused a regression. https://github.com/containers/buildah/issues/3071 As the motivation for the original change was future development, and the impact is existing real world code just revert this change and allow the ambiguity in v3 file caps. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 95ebabde382c ("capabilities: Don't allow writing ambiguous v3 file capabilities") Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2021-03-12nvme: fix the nsid value to print in nvme_validate_or_alloc_nsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
ns can be NULL at this point, and my move of the check from the original patch by Chaitanya broke this. Fixes: 0ec84df4953b ("nvme-core: check ctrl css before setting up zns") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-12KVM: LAPIC: Advancing the timer expiration on guest initiated writeWanpeng Li1-0/+1
Advancing the timer expiration should only be necessary on guest initiated writes. When we cancel the timer and clear .pending during state restore, clear expired_tscdeadline as well. Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1614818118-965-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-12KVM: x86/mmu: Skip !MMU-present SPTEs when removing SP in exclusive modeSean Christopherson1-0/+11
If mmu_lock is held for write, don't bother setting !PRESENT SPTEs to REMOVED_SPTE when recursively zapping SPTEs as part of shadow page removal. The concurrent write protections provided by REMOVED_SPTE are not needed, there are no backing page side effects to record, and MMIO SPTEs can be left as is since they are protected by the memslot generation, not by ensuring that the MMIO SPTE is unreachable (which is racy with respect to lockless walks regardless of zapping behavior). Skipping !PRESENT drastically reduces the number of updates needed to tear down sparsely populated MMUs, e.g. when tearing down a 6gb VM that didn't touch much memory, 6929/7168 (~96.6%) of SPTEs were '0' and could be skipped. Avoiding the write itself is likely close to a wash, but avoiding __handle_changed_spte() is a clear-cut win as that involves saving and restoring all non-volatile GPRs (it's a subtly big function), as well as several conditional branches before bailing out. Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210310003029.1250571-1-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-12KVM: kvmclock: Fix vCPUs > 64 can't be online/hotplugedWanpeng Li1-10/+9
# lscpu Architecture: x86_64 CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit Byte Order: Little Endian CPU(s): 88 On-line CPU(s) list: 0-63 Off-line CPU(s) list: 64-87 # cat /proc/cmdline BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-5.10.0-rc3-tlinux2-0050+ root=/dev/mapper/cl-root ro rd.lvm.lv=cl/root rhgb quiet console=ttyS0 LANG=en_US .UTF-8 no-kvmclock-vsyscall # echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu76/online -bash: echo: write error: Cannot allocate memory The per-cpu vsyscall pvclock data pointer assigns either an element of the static array hv_clock_boot (#vCPU <= 64) or dynamically allocated memory hvclock_mem (vCPU > 64), the dynamically memory will not be allocated if kvmclock vsyscall is disabled, this can result in cpu hotpluged fails in kvmclock_setup_percpu() which returns -ENOMEM. It's broken for no-vsyscall and sometimes you end up with vsyscall disabled if the host does something strange. This patch fixes it by allocating this dynamically memory unconditionally even if vsyscall is disabled. Fixes: 6a1cac56f4 ("x86/kvm: Use __bss_decrypted attribute in shared variables") Reported-by: Zelin Deng <zelin.deng@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org#v4.19-rc5+ Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <1614130683-24137-1-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-12kvm: x86: annotate RCU pointersMuhammad Usama Anjum1-2/+2
This patch adds the annotation to fix the following sparse errors: arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:8147:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:8147:15: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:8147:15: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:10628:16: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:10628:16: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:10628:16: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:10629:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:10629:15: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//x86.c:10629:15: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:267:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:267:15: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:267:15: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:269:9: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:269:9: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:269:9: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:637:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:637:15: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:637:15: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:994:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:994:15: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:994:15: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:1036:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:1036:15: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:1036:15: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:1173:15: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:1173:15: struct kvm_apic_map [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//lapic.c:1173:15: struct kvm_apic_map * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:190:18: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:190:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:190:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:251:18: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:251:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:251:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:522:18: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:522:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:522:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:522:18: error: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces): arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:522:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter [noderef] __rcu * arch/x86/kvm//pmu.c:522:18: struct kvm_pmu_event_filter * Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <musamaanjum@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20210305191123.GA497469@LEGION> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-03-12io_uring: fix OP_ASYNC_CANCEL across tasksPavel Begunkov1-1/+40
IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL tries io-wq cancellation only for current task. If it fails go over tctx_list and try it out for every single tctx. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-12io_uring: cancel sqpoll via task_workPavel Begunkov1-80/+71
1) The first problem is io_uring_cancel_sqpoll() -> io_uring_cancel_task_requests() basically doing park(); park(); and so hanging. 2) Another one is more subtle, when the master task is doing cancellations, but SQPOLL task submits in-between the end of the cancellation but before finish() requests taking a ref to the ctx, and so eternally locking it up. 3) Yet another is a dying SQPOLL task doing io_uring_cancel_sqpoll() and same io_uring_cancel_sqpoll() from the owner task, they race for tctx->wait events. And there probably more of them. Instead do SQPOLL cancellations from within SQPOLL task context via task_work, see io_sqpoll_cancel_sync(). With that we don't need temporal park()/unpark() during cancellation, which is ugly, subtle and anyway doesn't allow to do io_run_task_work() properly. io_uring_cancel_sqpoll() is called only from SQPOLL task context and under sqd locking, so all parking is removed from there. And so, io_sq_thread_[un]park() and io_sq_thread_stop() are not used now by SQPOLL task, and that spare us from some headache. Also remove ctx->sqd_list early to avoid 2). And kill tctx->sqpoll, which is not used anymore. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-12io_uring: prevent racy sqd->thread checksPavel Begunkov1-6/+22
SQPOLL thread to which we're trying to attach may be going away, it's not nice but a more serious problem is if io_sq_offload_create() sees sqd->thread==NULL, and tries to init it with a new thread. There are tons of ways it can be exploited or fail. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-12KVM: arm64: Fix exclusive limit for IPA sizeMarc Zyngier1-2/+1
When registering a memslot, we check the size and location of that memslot against the IPA size to ensure that we can provide guest access to the whole of the memory. Unfortunately, this check rejects memslot that end-up at the exact limit of the addressing capability for a given IPA size. For example, it refuses the creation of a 2GB memslot at 0x8000000 with a 32bit IPA space. Fix it by relaxing the check to accept a memslot reaching the limit of the IPA space. Fixes: c3058d5da222 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE") Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-3-maz@kernel.org
2021-03-12KVM: arm64: Reject VM creation when the default IPA size is unsupportedMarc Zyngier2-4/+11
KVM/arm64 has forever used a 40bit default IPA space, partially due to its 32bit heritage (where the only choice is 40bit). However, there are implementations in the wild that have a *cough* much smaller *cough* IPA space, which leads to a misprogramming of VTCR_EL2, and a guest that is stuck on its first memory access if userspace dares to ask for the default IPA setting (which most VMMs do). Instead, blundly reject the creation of such VM, as we can't satisfy the requirements from userspace (with a one-off warning). Also clarify the boot warning, and document that the VM creation will fail when an unsupported IPA size is provided. Although this is an ABI change, it doesn't really change much for userspace: - the guest couldn't run before this change, but no error was returned. At least userspace knows what is happening. - a memory slot that was accepted because it did fit the default IPA space now doesn't even get a chance to be registered. The other thing that is left doing is to convince userspace to actually use the IPA space setting instead of relying on the antiquated default. Fixes: 233a7cb23531 ("kvm: arm64: Allow tuning the physical address size for VM") Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311100016.3830038-2-maz@kernel.org
2021-03-12gfs2: bypass log flush if the journal is not liveBob Peterson1-1/+1
Patch fe3e397668775 ("gfs2: Rework the log space allocation logic") changed gfs2_log_flush to reserve a set of journal blocks in case no transaction is active. However, gfs2_log_flush also gets called in cases where we don't have an active journal, for example, for spectator mounts. In that case, trying to reserve blocks would sleep forever, but we want gfs2_log_flush to be a no-op instead. Fixes: fe3e397668775 ("gfs2: Rework the log space allocation logic") Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>