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To iterate over all policies we currently iterate over all online
CPUs and then get the policy for each of them which is suboptimal.
Use the newly created cpufreq_policy_list for this purpose instead.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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cpufreq_policy_cpu per-cpu variables are used for storing the ID of
the CPU that manages the given CPU's policy. However, we also store
a policy pointer for each cpu in cpufreq_cpu_data, so the
cpufreq_policy_cpu information is simply redundant.
It is better to use cpufreq_cpu_data to retrieve a policy and get
policy->cpu from there, so make that happen everywhere and drop the
cpufreq_policy_cpu per-cpu variables which aren't necessary any more.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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We don't need to check if event is CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT and put
governor module as we are sure event can only be START/STOP here.
Remove the useless check.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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cpufreq_policy_list is a list of active policies. We do remove
policies from this list when all CPUs belonging to that policy are
removed. But during system suspend we don't really free a policy
struct as it will be used again during resume, so we didn't remove
it from cpufreq_policy_list as well..
However, this is incorrect. We are saying this policy isn't valid
anymore and must not be referenced (though we haven't freed it), but
it can still be used by code that iterates over cpufreq_policy_list.
Remove policy from this list during system suspend as well.
Of course, we must add it back whenever the first CPU belonging to
that policy shows up.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Align closing brace '}' of an if block.
[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Revert commit eb60852 (cpufreq: Use cpufreq_policy_list for iterating
over policies), because it breaks system suspend/resume on multiple
machines.
It either causes resume to block indefinitely or causes the BUG_ON()
in lock_policy_rwsem_##mode() to trigger on sysfs accesses to cpufreq
attributes.
Conflicts:
drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
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This local symbol is used only in this file.
Fix the following sparse warnings:
drivers/cpufreq/unicore2-cpufreq.c:27:5: warning: symbol 'ucv2_verify_speed' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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__init belongs after the return type on functions, not before it.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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__init belongs after the return type on functions, not before it.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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__init belongs after the return type on functions, not before it.
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Replace ARRAY_AND_SIZE(e) in function argument position to avoid
hiding the arity of the called function.
The semantic match that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression e,f;
@@
f(...,
- ARRAY_AND_SIZE(e)
+ e,ARRAY_SIZE(e)
,...)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Since NULL could in theory be a valid regulator we ought to check for
IS_ERR() rather than for NULL. In practice this is unlikely to be an
issue but it's better for neatness.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Standardise the defintion of the cpb (Core Performance Boost)
attribute in the acpi-cpufreq driver via the cpufreq_freq_attr_rw
macro.
[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Pull ARM cpufreq fixes from Viresh Kumar.
* 'cpufreq-fixes' of git://git.linaro.org/people/vireshk/linux:
cpufreq: fix EXYNOS drivers selection
cpufreq: exynos5440: Fix to skip when new frequency same as current
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Since the cpufreq-cpu0 driver is capable of coping without a software
controllable regulator and would be confused by a dummy one it should
use devm_regulator_get_optional() to ensure no dummy is provided.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
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* remove superfluous pr_debug() call from exynos_cpufreq_init()
(init errors are always logged anyway)
* add dummy per-SoC type init functions to exynos-cpufreq.h
* make per-SoC type cpufreq config options selectable
* make CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS_CPUFREQ config option invisible to user and
automatically enable it when needed
This patch fixes following issues:
* EXYNOS per-SoC type cpufreq support (i.e. exynos4210-cpufreq.c) being
always built if given SoC support was enabled (i.e. CPU_EXYNOS4210),
even if common EXYNOS cpufreq support was disabled
* inability to select cpufreq for each SoC type separately (it could
be only enabled/disabled for all SoCs for which support was enabled)
* EXYNOS5440 cpufreq support was always enabled when EXYNOS5440
support was enabled and couldn't be disabled
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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This patch fixes the issue of un-necessary setting the clock controller
when the new target frequency is same as the current one. This case usually
occurs with governors like ondemand which passes the target frequency as the
percentage of average frequency. This check is present in most of the cpufreq
drivers.
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.daniel@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The __cpufreq_governor() function can fail in rare cases especially
if there are bugs in cpufreq drivers. Thus we must stop processing
as soon as this routine fails, otherwise it may result in undefined
behavior.
This patch adds error checking code whenever this routine is called
from any place.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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We don't need to set .owner = THIS_MODULE any more in cpufreq drivers
as this field isn't used any more by the cpufreq core.
This patch removes it and updates all dependent drivers accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Critical sections of the cpufreq core are protected with the help of
the driver module owner's refcount, which isn't the correct approach,
because it causes rmmod to return an error when some routine has
updated that refcount.
Let's use rwsem for this purpose instead. Only
cpufreq_unregister_driver() will use write sem
and everybody else will use read sem.
[rjw: Subject & changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The cpufreq governor owner refcount usage is broken. We should only
increment that refcount when a CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT event has come
and it should only be decremented if CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT has come.
Currently, there can be situations where the governor is in use, but
we have allowed it to be unloaded which may result in undefined
behavior. Let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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To iterate over all policies we currently iterate over all CPUs and
then get the policy for each of them. Let's use the newly created
cpufreq_policy_list for this purpose.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Policies available in the cpufreq framework are now linked together.
They are accessible via cpufreq_policy_list defined in the cpufreq
core.
[rjw: Fix from Yinghai Lu folded in]
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Myungjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Chapter 14 of Documentation/CodingStyle says:
The preferred form for passing a size of a struct is the following:
p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), ...);
The alternative form where struct name is spelled out hurts
readability and introduces an opportunity for a bug when the pointer
variable type is changed but the corresponding sizeof that is passed
to a memory allocator is not.
This wasn't followed consistently in drivers/cpufreq, let's make it
more consistent by always following this rule.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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They are called policy, cur_policy, new_policy, data, etc. Just call
them policy wherever possible.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This patch addresses the following issues in the header files in the
cpufreq core:
- Include headers in ascending order, so that we don't add same
many times by mistake.
- <asm/> must be included after <linux/>, so that they override
whatever they need to.
- Remove unnecessary includes.
- Don't include files already included by cpufreq.h or
cpufreq_governor.h.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: Remove unused function __cpufreq_driver_getavg()
cpufreq: Remove unused APERF/MPERF support
cpufreq: ondemand: Change the calculation of target frequency
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The caller of cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() already has a pointer to the
policy structure and there is no need to look it up again in
cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(). Let's pass it directly.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The only case triggering a jump to the err_out_unregister label in
__cpufreq_add_dev() is when cpufreq_add_dev_interface() fails.
However, if cpufreq_add_dev_interface() fails, it calls kobject_put()
for the policy kobject in its error code path and since that causes
the kobject's refcount to become 0, the additional kobject_put() for
the same kobject under err_out_unregister and the
wait_for_completion() following it are pointless, so drop them.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The cpufreq core is a little inconsistent in the way it uses the
driver module refcount.
Namely, if __cpufreq_add_dev() is called for a CPU that doesn't
share the policy object with any other CPUs, the driver module
refcount it grabs to start with will be dropped by it before
returning and will be equal to whatever it had been before that
function was invoked.
However, if the given CPU does share the policy object with other
CPUs, either cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() is called to link the new CPU
to the existing policy, or cpufreq_add_dev_symlink() is used to link
the other CPUs sharing the policy with it to the just created policy
object. In that case, because both cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() and
cpufreq_add_dev_symlink() call cpufreq_cpu_get() for the given
policy (the latter possibly many times) without the balancing
cpufreq_cpu_put() (unless there is an error), the driver module
refcount will be left by __cpufreq_add_dev() with a nonzero value
(different from the initial one).
To remove that inconsistency make cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() execute
cpufreq_cpu_put() for the given policy before returning, which
decrements the driver module refcount so that it will be equal to its
initial value after __cpufreq_add_dev() returns. Also remove the
cpufreq_cpu_get() call from cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(), since both the
policy refcount and the driver module refcount are nonzero when it is
called and they don't need to be bumped up by it.
Accordingly, drop the cpufreq_cpu_put() from __cpufreq_remove_dev(),
since it is only necessary to balance the cpufreq_cpu_get() called
by cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() or cpufreq_add_dev_symlink().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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Pointer to struct cpufreq_policy is already passed to these routines
and we don't need to send policy->cpu to them as well. So, get rid
of this extra argument and use policy->cpu everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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We call cpufreq_cpu_get() in cpufreq_add_dev_symlink() to increase usage
refcount of policy, but not to get a policy for the given CPU. So, we
don't really need to capture the return value of this routine. We can
simply use policy passed as an argument to cpufreq_add_dev_symlink().
Moreover debug print is rewritten to make it more clear.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Now that we have the infrastructure to perform a light-weight init/tear-down,
use that in the cpufreq CPU hotplug notifier when invoked from the
suspend/resume path.
This also ensures that the file permissions of the cpufreq sysfs files are
preserved across suspend/resume, something which commit a66b2e (cpufreq:
Preserve sysfs files across suspend/resume) originally intended to do, but
had to be reverted due to other problems.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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To perform light-weight cpu-init and teardown in the cpufreq subsystem
during suspend/resume, we need to separate out the 2 main functionalities
of the cpufreq CPU hotplug callbacks, as outlined below:
1. Init/tear-down of core cpufreq and CPU-specific components, which are
critical to the correct functioning of the cpufreq subsystem.
2. Init/tear-down of cpufreq sysfs files during suspend/resume.
The first part requires accurate updates to the policy structure such as
its ->cpus and ->related_cpus masks, whereas the second part requires that
the policy->kobj structure is not released or re-initialized during
suspend/resume.
To handle both these requirements, we need to allow updates to the policy
structure throughout suspend/resume, but prevent the structure from getting
freed up. Also, we must have a mechanism by which the cpu-up callbacks can
restore the policy structure, without allocating things afresh. (That also
helps avoid memory leaks).
To achieve this, we use 2 schemes:
a. Use a fallback per-cpu storage area for preserving the policy structures
during suspend, so that they can be restored during resume appropriately.
b. Use the 'frozen' flag to determine when to free or allocate the policy
structure vs when to restore the policy from the saved fallback storage.
Thus we can successfully preserve the structure across suspend/resume.
Effectively, this helps us complete the separation of the 'light-weight'
and the 'full' init/tear-down sequences in the cpufreq subsystem, so that
this can be made use of in the suspend/resume scenario.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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During suspend/resume we would like to do a light-weight init/teardown of
CPUs in the cpufreq subsystem and preserve certain things such as sysfs files
etc across suspend/resume transitions. Add a flag called 'frozen' to help
distinguish the full init/teardown sequence from the light-weight one.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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During cpu offline, when the policy->cpu is going down, some other CPU
present in the policy->cpus mask is nominated as the new policy->cpu.
Extract this functionality from __cpufreq_remove_dev() and implement
it in a helper function. This helps in upcoming code reorganization.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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cpufreq_add_dev_interface() includes the work of exposing the interface
to the device, as well as a lot of unrelated stuff. Move the latter to
cpufreq_add_dev(), where it is more appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Separate out the allocation of the cpufreq policy structure (along with
its error handling) to a helper function. This makes the code easier to
read and also helps with some upcoming code reorganization.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The call to cpufreq_update_policy() is placed in the CPU hotplug callback
of cpufreq_stats, which has a higher priority than the CPU hotplug callback
of cpufreq-core. As a result, during CPU_ONLINE/CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN, we end up
calling cpufreq_update_policy() *before* calling cpufreq_add_dev() !
And for uninitialized CPUs, it just returns silently, not doing anything.
To add to that, cpufreq_stats is not even the right place to call
cpufreq_update_policy() to begin with. The cpufreq core ought to handle
this in its own callback, from an elegance/relevance perspective.
So move the invocation of cpufreq_update_policy() to cpufreq_cpu_callback,
and place it *after* cpufreq_add_dev().
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This sysfs file was called ignore_nice_load earlier and commit
4d5dcc4 (cpufreq: governor: Implement per policy instances of
governors) changed its name to ignore_nice by mistake.
Lets get it renamed back to its original name.
Reported-by: Martin von Gagern <Martin.vGagern@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Commit 42913c799 (MIPS: Loongson2: Use clk API instead of direct
dereferences) broke the cpufreq functionality on Loongson2 boards:
clk_set_rate() is called before the CPU frequency table is
initialized, and therefore will always fail.
Fix by moving the clk_set_rate() after the table initialization.
Tested on Lemote FuLoong mini-PC.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Since cpufreq_cpu_put() called by __cpufreq_remove_dev() drops the
driver module refcount, __cpufreq_remove_dev() causes that refcount
to become negative for the cpufreq driver after a suspend/resume
cycle.
This is not the only bad thing that happens there, however, because
kobject_put() should only be called for the policy kobject at this
point if the CPU is not the last one for that policy.
Namely, if the given CPU is the last one for that policy, the
policy kobject's refcount should be 1 at this point, as set by
cpufreq_add_dev_interface(), and only needs to be dropped once for
the kobject to go away. This actually happens under the cpu == 1
check, so it need not be done before by cpufreq_cpu_put().
On the other hand, if the given CPU is not the last one for that
policy, this means that cpufreq_add_policy_cpu() has been called
at least once for that policy and cpufreq_cpu_get() has been
called for it too. To balance that cpufreq_cpu_get(), we need to
call cpufreq_cpu_put() in that case.
Thus, to fix the described problem and keep the reference
counters balanced in both cases, move the cpufreq_cpu_get() call
in __cpufreq_remove_dev() to the code path executed only for
CPUs that share the policy with other CPUs.
Reported-and-tested-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
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The target frequency calculation method in the ondemand governor has
changed and it is now independent of the measured average frequency.
Consequently, the __cpufreq_driver_getavg() function and getavg
member of struct cpufreq_driver are not used any more, so drop them.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The target frequency calculation method in the ondemand governor has
changed and it is now independent of the measured average frequency.
Consequently, the APERF/MPERF support in cpufreq is not used any
more, so drop it.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The ondemand governor calculates load in terms of frequency and
increases it only if load_freq is greater than up_threshold
multiplied by the current or average frequency. This appears to
produce oscillations of frequency between min and max because,
for example, a relatively small load can easily saturate minimum
frequency and lead the CPU to the max. Then, it will decrease
back to the min due to small load_freq.
Change the calculation method of load and target frequency on the
basis of the following two observations:
- Load computation should not depend on the current or average
measured frequency. For example, absolute load of 80% at 100MHz
is not necessarily equivalent to 8% at 1000MHz in the next
sampling interval.
- It should be possible to increase the target frequency to any
value present in the frequency table proportional to the absolute
load, rather than to the max only, so that:
Target frequency = C * load
where we take C = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq / 100.
Tested on Intel i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz and on Quad core 1500MHz Krait.
Phoronix benchmark of Linux Kernel Compilation 3.1 test shows an
increase ~1.5% in performance. cpufreq_stats (time_in_state) shows
that middle frequencies are used more, with this patch. Highest
and lowest frequencies were used less by ~9%.
[rjw: We have run multiple other tests on kernels with this
change applied and in the vast majority of cases it turns out
that the resulting performance improvement also leads to reduced
consumption of energy. The change is additionally justified by
the overall simplification of the code in question.]
Signed-off-by: Stratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Change to using max P-state instead of max turbo P-state. This
change resolves two issues.
On a quiet system intel_pstate can fail to respond to a load change.
On CPU SKUs that have a limited number of P-states and no turbo range
intel_pstate fails to select the highest available P-state.
This change is suitable for stable v3.9+
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=59481
Reported-and-tested-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: dsmythies@telus.net
Signed-off-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are fixes collected over the last week, most importnatly two
cpufreq reverts fixing regressions introduced in 3.10, an autoseelp
fix preventing systems using it from crashing during shutdown and two
ACPI scan fixes related to hotplug.
Specifics:
- Two cpufreq commits from the 3.10 cycle introduced regressions.
The first of them was buggy (it did way much more than it needed to
do) and the second one attempted to fix an issue introduced by the
first one. Fixes from Srivatsa S Bhat revert both.
- If autosleep triggers during system shutdown and the shutdown
callbacks of some device drivers have been called already, it may
crash the system. Fix from Liu Shuo prevents that from happening
by making try_to_suspend() check system_state.
- The ACPI memory hotplug driver doesn't clear its driver_data on
errors which may cause a NULL poiter dereference to happen later.
Fix from Toshi Kani.
- The ACPI namespace scanning code should not try to attach scan
handlers to device objects that have them already, which may
confuse things quite a bit, and it should rescan the whole
namespace branch starting at the given node after receiving a bus
check notify event even if the device at that particular node has
been discovered already. Fixes from Rafael J Wysocki.
- New ACPI video blacklist entry for a system whose initial backlight
setting from the BIOS doesn't make sense. From Lan Tianyu.
- Garbage string output avoindance for ACPI PNP from Liu Shuo.
- Two Kconfig fixes for issues introduced recently in the s3c24xx
cpufreq driver (when moving the driver to drivers/cpufreq) from
Paul Bolle.
- Trivial comment fix in pm_wakeup.h from Chanwoo Choi"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / video: ignore BIOS initial backlight value for Fujitsu E753
PNP / ACPI: avoid garbage in resource name
cpufreq: Revert commit 2f7021a8 to fix CPU hotplug regression
cpufreq: s3c24xx: fix "depends on ARM_S3C24XX" in Kconfig
cpufreq: s3c24xx: rename CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_S3C24XX_DEBUGFS
PM / Sleep: Fix comment typo in pm_wakeup.h
PM / Sleep: avoid 'autosleep' in shutdown progress
cpufreq: Revert commit a66b2e to fix suspend/resume regression
ACPI / memhotplug: Fix a stale pointer in error path
ACPI / scan: Always call acpi_bus_scan() for bus check notifications
ACPI / scan: Do not try to attach scan handlers to devices having them
|
|
commit 2f7021a8 "cpufreq: protect 'policy->cpus' from offlining
during __gov_queue_work()" caused a regression in CPU hotplug,
because it lead to a deadlock between cpufreq governor worker thread
and the CPU hotplug writer task.
Lockdep splat corresponding to this deadlock is shown below:
[ 60.277396] ======================================================
[ 60.277400] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[ 60.277407] 3.10.0-rc7-dbg-01385-g241fd04-dirty #1744 Not tainted
[ 60.277411] -------------------------------------------------------
[ 60.277417] bash/2225 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 60.277422] ((&(&j_cdbs->work)->work)){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810621b5>] flush_work+0x5/0x280
[ 60.277444] but task is already holding lock:
[ 60.277449] (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81042d8b>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2b/0x60
[ 60.277465] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 60.277472] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 60.277477] -> #2 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}:
[ 60.277490] [<ffffffff810ac6d4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
[ 60.277503] [<ffffffff815b6157>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x410
[ 60.277514] [<ffffffff81042cbc>] get_online_cpus+0x3c/0x60
[ 60.277522] [<ffffffff814b842a>] gov_queue_work+0x2a/0xb0
[ 60.277532] [<ffffffff814b7891>] cs_dbs_timer+0xc1/0xe0
[ 60.277543] [<ffffffff8106302d>] process_one_work+0x1cd/0x6a0
[ 60.277552] [<ffffffff81063d31>] worker_thread+0x121/0x3a0
[ 60.277560] [<ffffffff8106ae2b>] kthread+0xdb/0xe0
[ 60.277569] [<ffffffff815bb96c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 60.277580] -> #1 (&j_cdbs->timer_mutex){+.+...}:
[ 60.277592] [<ffffffff810ac6d4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
[ 60.277600] [<ffffffff815b6157>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x410
[ 60.277608] [<ffffffff814b785d>] cs_dbs_timer+0x8d/0xe0
[ 60.277616] [<ffffffff8106302d>] process_one_work+0x1cd/0x6a0
[ 60.277624] [<ffffffff81063d31>] worker_thread+0x121/0x3a0
[ 60.277633] [<ffffffff8106ae2b>] kthread+0xdb/0xe0
[ 60.277640] [<ffffffff815bb96c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 60.277649] -> #0 ((&(&j_cdbs->work)->work)){+.+...}:
[ 60.277661] [<ffffffff810ab826>] __lock_acquire+0x1766/0x1d30
[ 60.277669] [<ffffffff810ac6d4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
[ 60.277677] [<ffffffff810621ed>] flush_work+0x3d/0x280
[ 60.277685] [<ffffffff81062d8a>] __cancel_work_timer+0x8a/0x120
[ 60.277693] [<ffffffff81062e53>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20
[ 60.277701] [<ffffffff814b89d9>] cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x529/0x6f0
[ 60.277709] [<ffffffff814b76a7>] cs_cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x17/0x20
[ 60.277719] [<ffffffff814b5df8>] __cpufreq_governor+0x48/0x100
[ 60.277728] [<ffffffff814b6b80>] __cpufreq_remove_dev.isra.14+0x80/0x3c0
[ 60.277737] [<ffffffff815adc0d>] cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x38/0x4c
[ 60.277747] [<ffffffff81071a4d>] notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x110
[ 60.277759] [<ffffffff81071b0e>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10
[ 60.277768] [<ffffffff815a0a68>] _cpu_down+0x88/0x330
[ 60.277779] [<ffffffff815a0d46>] cpu_down+0x36/0x50
[ 60.277788] [<ffffffff815a2748>] store_online+0x98/0xd0
[ 60.277796] [<ffffffff81452a28>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[ 60.277806] [<ffffffff811d9edb>] sysfs_write_file+0xdb/0x150
[ 60.277818] [<ffffffff8116806d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1f0
[ 60.277826] [<ffffffff811686fc>] SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0
[ 60.277834] [<ffffffff815bbbbe>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
[ 60.277842] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 60.277848] Chain exists of:
(&(&j_cdbs->work)->work) --> &j_cdbs->timer_mutex --> cpu_hotplug.lock
[ 60.277864] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 60.277869] CPU0 CPU1
[ 60.277873] ---- ----
[ 60.277877] lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
[ 60.277885] lock(&j_cdbs->timer_mutex);
[ 60.277892] lock(cpu_hotplug.lock);
[ 60.277900] lock((&(&j_cdbs->work)->work));
[ 60.277907] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 60.277915] 6 locks held by bash/2225:
[ 60.277919] #0: (sb_writers#6){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81168173>] vfs_write+0x1c3/0x1f0
[ 60.277937] #1: (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811d9e3c>] sysfs_write_file+0x3c/0x150
[ 60.277954] #2: (s_active#61){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811d9ec3>] sysfs_write_file+0xc3/0x150
[ 60.277972] #3: (x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81024cf7>] cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x17/0x20
[ 60.277990] #4: (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815a0d32>] cpu_down+0x22/0x50
[ 60.278007] #5: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81042d8b>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2b/0x60
[ 60.278023] stack backtrace:
[ 60.278031] CPU: 3 PID: 2225 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.10.0-rc7-dbg-01385-g241fd04-dirty #1744
[ 60.278037] Hardware name: Acer Aspire 5741G /Aspire 5741G , BIOS V1.20 02/08/2011
[ 60.278042] ffffffff8204e110 ffff88014df6b9f8 ffffffff815b3d90 ffff88014df6ba38
[ 60.278055] ffffffff815b0a8d ffff880150ed3f60 ffff880150ed4770 3871c4002c8980b2
[ 60.278068] ffff880150ed4748 ffff880150ed4770 ffff880150ed3f60 ffff88014df6bb00
[ 60.278081] Call Trace:
[ 60.278091] [<ffffffff815b3d90>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[ 60.278101] [<ffffffff815b0a8d>] print_circular_bug+0x2b6/0x2c5
[ 60.278111] [<ffffffff810ab826>] __lock_acquire+0x1766/0x1d30
[ 60.278123] [<ffffffff81067e08>] ? __kernel_text_address+0x58/0x80
[ 60.278134] [<ffffffff810ac6d4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x200
[ 60.278142] [<ffffffff810621b5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x280
[ 60.278151] [<ffffffff810621ed>] flush_work+0x3d/0x280
[ 60.278159] [<ffffffff810621b5>] ? flush_work+0x5/0x280
[ 60.278169] [<ffffffff810a9b14>] ? mark_held_locks+0x94/0x140
[ 60.278178] [<ffffffff81062d77>] ? __cancel_work_timer+0x77/0x120
[ 60.278188] [<ffffffff810a9cbd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0
[ 60.278196] [<ffffffff81062d8a>] __cancel_work_timer+0x8a/0x120
[ 60.278206] [<ffffffff81062e53>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20
[ 60.278214] [<ffffffff814b89d9>] cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x529/0x6f0
[ 60.278225] [<ffffffff814b76a7>] cs_cpufreq_governor_dbs+0x17/0x20
[ 60.278234] [<ffffffff814b5df8>] __cpufreq_governor+0x48/0x100
[ 60.278244] [<ffffffff814b6b80>] __cpufreq_remove_dev.isra.14+0x80/0x3c0
[ 60.278255] [<ffffffff815adc0d>] cpufreq_cpu_callback+0x38/0x4c
[ 60.278265] [<ffffffff81071a4d>] notifier_call_chain+0x5d/0x110
[ 60.278275] [<ffffffff81071b0e>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10
[ 60.278284] [<ffffffff815a0a68>] _cpu_down+0x88/0x330
[ 60.278292] [<ffffffff81024cf7>] ? cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x17/0x20
[ 60.278302] [<ffffffff815a0d46>] cpu_down+0x36/0x50
[ 60.278311] [<ffffffff815a2748>] store_online+0x98/0xd0
[ 60.278320] [<ffffffff81452a28>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[ 60.278329] [<ffffffff811d9edb>] sysfs_write_file+0xdb/0x150
[ 60.278337] [<ffffffff8116806d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1f0
[ 60.278347] [<ffffffff81185950>] ? fget_light+0x320/0x4b0
[ 60.278355] [<ffffffff811686fc>] SyS_write+0x4c/0xa0
[ 60.278364] [<ffffffff815bbbbe>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
[ 60.280582] smpboot: CPU 1 is now offline
The intention of that commit was to avoid warnings during CPU
hotplug, which indicated that offline CPUs were getting IPIs from the
cpufreq governor's work items. But the real root-cause of that
problem was commit a66b2e5 (cpufreq: Preserve sysfs files across
suspend/resume) because it totally skipped all the cpufreq callbacks
during CPU hotplug in the suspend/resume path, and hence it never
actually shut down the cpufreq governor's worker threads during CPU
offline in the suspend/resume path.
Reflecting back, the reason why we never suspected that commit as the
root-cause earlier, was that the original issue was reported with
just the halt command and nobody had brought in suspend/resume to the
equation.
The reason for _that_ in turn, as it turns out, is that earlier
halt/shutdown was being done by disabling non-boot CPUs while tasks
were frozen, just like suspend/resume.... but commit cf7df378a
(reboot: migrate shutdown/reboot to boot cpu) which came somewhere
along that very same time changed that logic: shutdown/halt no longer
takes CPUs offline. Thus, the test-cases for reproducing the bug
were vastly different and thus we went totally off the trail.
Overall, it was one hell of a confusion with so many commits
affecting each other and also affecting the symptoms of the problems
in subtle ways. Finally, now since the original problematic commit
(a66b2e5) has been completely reverted, revert this intermediate fix
too (2f7021a8), to fix the CPU hotplug deadlock. Phew!
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Peter Wu <lekensteyn@gmail.com>
Cc: 3.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications. For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.
After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out. Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.
This removes all the drivers/cpufreq uses of the __cpuinit macros
from all C files.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589
[v2: leave 2nd lines of args misaligned as requested by Viresh]
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
|
Viresh Kumar
Rafael J. Wysocki
Jingoo Han
Hanjun Guo
Julia Lawall
Mark Brown
Lan Tianyu
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
Amit Daniel Kachhap
Lukasz Majewski
Srivatsa S. Bhat
Aaro Koskinen
Stratos Karafotis
Dirk Brandewie
Linus Torvalds
Paul Gortmaker