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2019-11-13firewire: core: code cleanup after vm_map_pages_zero introductionStefan Richter1-2/+0
Commit 22660db89262 turned fw_iso_buffer_map_vma into a one-liner. There is no need to keep this in the core-iso.c collection of buffer management functions; put it inline into the sole user, the character device file driver. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-23drivers, firewire: convert fw_node.ref_count from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova1-4/+4
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-04Merge tag 'sound-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound into nextLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai: "At this time, majority of changes come from ASoC world while we got a few new drivers in other places for FireWire and USB. There have been lots of ASoC core cleanups / refactoring, but very little visible to external users. ASoC: - Support for specifying aux CODECs in DT - Removal of the deprecated mux and enum macros - More moves towards full componentisation - Removal of some unused I/O code - Lots of cleanups, fixes and enhancements to the davinci, Freescale, Haswell and Realtek drivers - Several drivers exposed directly in Kconfig for use with simple-card - GPIO descriptor support for jacks - More updates and fixes to the Freescale SSI, Intel and rsnd drivers - New drivers for Cirrus CS42L56, Realtek RT5639, RT5642 and RT5651 and ST STA350, Analog Devices ADAU1361, ADAU1381, ADAU1761 and ADAU1781, and Realtek RT5677 HD-audio: - Clean up Dell headset quirks - Noise fixes for Dell and Sony laptops - Thinkpad T440 dock fix - Realtek codec updates (ALC293,ALC233,ALC3235) - Tegra HD-audio HDMI support FireWire-audio: - FireWire audio stack enhancement (AMDTP, MIDI), support for incoming isochronous stream and duplex streams with timestamp synchronization - BeBoB-based devices support - Fireworks-based device support USB-audio: - Behringer BCD2000 USB device support Misc: - Clean up of a few old drivers, atmel, fm801, etc" * tag 'sound-3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (480 commits) ASoC: Fix wrong argument for card remove callbacks ASoC: free jack GPIOs before the sound card is freed ALSA: firewire-lib: Remove a comment about restriction of asynchronous operation ASoC: cache: Fix error code when not using ASoC level cache ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix COEF widget NID for ALC260 replacer fixup ALSA: hda/realtek - Correction of fixup codes for PB V7900 laptop ALSA: firewire-lib: Use IEC 61883-6 compliant labels for Raw Audio data ASoC: add RT5677 CODEC driver ASoC: intel: The Baytrail/MAX98090 driver depends on I2C ASoC: rt5640: Add the function "get_clk_info" to RL6231 shared support ASoC: rt5640: Add the function of the PLL clock calculation to RL6231 shared support ASoC: rt5640: Add RL6231 class device shared support for RT5640, RT5645 and RT5651 ASoC: cache: Fix possible ZERO_SIZE_PTR pointer dereferencing error. ASoC: Add helper functions to cast from DAPM context to CODEC/platform ALSA: bebob: sizeof() vs ARRAY_SIZE() typo ASoC: wm9713: correct mono out PGA sources ALSA: synth: emux: soundfont.c: Cleaning up memory leak ASoC: fsl: Remove dependencies of boards for SND_SOC_EUKREA_TLV320 ASoC: fsl-ssi: Use regmap ASoC: fsl-ssi: reorder and document fsl_ssi_private ...
2014-05-29firewire: revert to 4 GB RDMA, fix protocols using Memory SpaceStefan Richter1-2/+2
Undo a feature introduced in v3.14 by commit fcd46b34425d "firewire: Enable remote DMA above 4 GB". That change raised the minimum address at which protocol drivers and user programs can register for request reception from 0x0001'0000'0000 to 0x8000'0000'0000. It turned out that at least one vendor-specific protocol exists which uses lower addresses: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=76921 For the time being, revert most of commit fcd46b34425d so that affected protocols work like with kernel v3.13 and before. Just keep the valid documentation parts from the regressing commit, and the ability to identify controllers which could be programmed to accept >32 bit physical DMA addresses. The rest of fcd46b34425d should probably be brought back as an optional instead of default feature. Reported-by: Fabien Spindler <fabien.spindler@inria.fr> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+ Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2014-05-26ALSA: firewire/bebob: Add a workaround for M-Audio special Firewire seriesTakashi Sakamoto1-1/+0
In post commit, a quirk of this firmware about transactions is reported. This commit apply a workaround for this quirk. They often fail transactions due to gap_count mismatch. This state is changed by generating bus reset. The fw_schedule_bus_reset() is an exported symbol in firewire-core. But there are no header for public. This commit moves its prototype from drivers/firewire/core.h to include/linux/firewire.h. This mismatch still affects bus management before generating this bus reset. It still takes a time to call driver's probe() because transactions are still often failed. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-01-20firewire: Enable remote DMA above 4 GBStefan Richter1-0/+3
This makes all of a machine's memory accessible to remote debugging via FireWire, using the physical response unit (i.e. RDMA) of OHCI-1394 link layer controllers. This requires actual support by the controller. The only ones currently known to support it are Agere/LSI FW643. Most if not all other OHCI-1394 controllers do not implement the optional Physical Upper Bound register. With them, RDMA will continue to be limited to the lowermost 4 GB. firewire-ohci's startup message in the kernel log is augmented to tell whether the controller does expose more than 4 GB to RDMA. While OHCI-1394 allows for a maximum Physical Upper Bound of 0xffff'0000'0000 (near 256 TB), this implementation sets it to 0x8000'0000'0000 (128 TB) in order to avoid interference with applications that require interrupt-served asynchronous request reception at respectively low addresses. Note, this change does not switch remote DMA on. It only increases the range of remote access to all memory (instead of just 4 GB) whenever remote DMA was switched on by other means. The latter is achieved by setting firewire-ohci's remote_dma parameter, or if the physical DMA filter is opened through firewire-sbp2. Derived from patch "firewire: Enable physical DMA above 4GB" by Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> from March 27, 2013. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2012-05-24Merge tag 'firewire-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394Linus Torvalds1-1/+6
Pull IEEE 1394 (FireWire) subsystem updates from Stefan Richter: - Fix mismatch between DMA mapping direction (was wrong) and DMA synchronization direction (was correct) of isochronous reception buffers of userspace drivers if vma-mapped for R/W access. For example, libdc1394 was affected. - more consistent retry stategy in device discovery/ rediscovery, and improved failure diagnostics - various small cleanups, e.g. use SCSI layer's DMA mapping API in firewire-sbp2 * tag 'firewire-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394: firewire: sbp2: document the absence of alignment requirements firewire: sbp2: remove superfluous blk_queue_max_segment_size() call firewire: sbp2: use scsi_dma_(un)map firewire: sbp2: give correct DMA device to scsi framework firewire: core: fw_device_refresh(): clean up error handling firewire: core: log config rom reading errors firewire: core: log error in case of failed bus manager lock firewire: move rcode_string() to core firewire: core: improve reread_config_rom() interface firewire: core: wait for inaccessible devices after bus reset firewire: ohci: omit spinlock IRQ flags where possible firewire: ohci: correct signedness of a local variable firewire: core: fix DMA mapping direction firewire: use module_pci_driver
2012-05-09firewire: Move fw_card kref functions into linux/firewire.hChris Boot1-15/+0
When writing a firewire driver that doesn't deal with struct fw_device objects (e.g. it only publishes FireWire units and doesn't subscribe to them), you likely need to keep referenced to struct fw_card objects so that you can send messages to other nodes. This patch moves fw_card_put(), fw_card_get() and fw_card_release() into the public include/linux/firewire.h header instead of drivers/firewire/core.h, and adds EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fw_card_release). The firewire-sbp-target module requires these so it can keep a reference to the fw_card object in order that it can fetch ORBs to execute and read/write related data and status information. Signed-off-by: Chris Boot <bootc@bootc.net> Acked-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
2012-04-17firewire: core: fix DMA mapping directionStefan Richter1-1/+6
Seen with recent libdc1394: If a client mmap()s the buffer of an isochronous reception buffer with PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE instead of just PROT_READ, firewire-core sets the wrong DMA mapping direction during buffer initialization. The fix is to split fw_iso_buffer_init() into allocation and DMA mapping and to perform the latter after both buffer and DMA context were allocated. Buffer allocation and context allocation may happen in any order, but we need the context type (reception or transmission) in order to set the DMA direction of the buffer. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2012-03-18firewire: allow explicit flushing of iso packet completionsClemens Ladisch1-0/+2
Extend the kernel and userspace APIs to allow reporting all currently completed isochronous packets, even if the next interrupt packet has not yet been reached. This is required to determine the status of the packets at the end of a paused or stopped stream, and useful for more precise synchronization of audio streams. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2012-02-22firewire: core: prefix log messages with card nameStefan Richter1-0/+6
Associate all log messages from firewire-core with the respective card because some people have more than one card. E.g. firewire_ohci 0000:04:00.0: added OHCI v1.10 device as card 0, 8 IR + 8 IT contexts, quirks 0x0 firewire_ohci 0000:05:00.0: added OHCI v1.10 device as card 1, 8 IR + 8 IT contexts, quirks 0x0 firewire_core: created device fw0: GUID 0814438400000389, S800 firewire_core: phy config: new root=ffc1, gap_count=5 firewire_core: created device fw1: GUID 0814438400000388, S800 firewire_core: created device fw2: GUID 0001d202e06800d1, S800 turns into firewire_ohci 0000:04:00.0: added OHCI v1.10 device as card 0, 8 IR + 8 IT contexts, quirks 0x0 firewire_ohci 0000:05:00.0: added OHCI v1.10 device as card 1, 8 IR + 8 IT contexts, quirks 0x0 firewire_core 0000:04:00.0: created device fw0: GUID 0814438400000389, S800 firewire_core 0000:04:00.0: phy config: new root=ffc1, gap_count=5 firewire_core 0000:05:00.0: created device fw1: GUID 0814438400000388, S800 firewire_core 0000:04:00.0: created device fw2: GUID 0001d202e06800d1, S800 This increases the module size slightly; to keep this in check, turn the former printk wrapper macros into functions. Their implementation is largely copied from driver core's dev_printk counterparts. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2012-01-15firewire: move fw_device reference counting from drivers to coreStefan Richter1-0/+13
fw_unit device drivers invariably need to talk to the fw_unit's parent (an fw_device) and grandparent (an fw_card). firewire-core already maintains an fw_card reference for the entire lifetime of an fw_device. Likewise, let firewire-core maintain an fw_device reference for the entire lifetime of an fw_unit so that fw_unit drivers don't have to. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-07-26atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>Arun Sharma1-1/+1
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h> (atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h> Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-10firewire: sbp2: parallelize login, reconnect, logoutStefan Richter1-2/+0
The struct sbp2_logical_unit.work items can all be executed in parallel but are not reentrant. Furthermore, reconnect or re-login work must be executed in a WQ_MEM_RECLAIM workqueue. Hence replace the old single-threaded firewire-sbp2 workqueue by a concurrency-managed but non-reentrant workqueue with rescuer. firewire-core already maintains one, hence use this one. In earlier versions of this change, I observed occasional failures of parallel INQUIRY to an Initio INIC-2430 FireWire 800 to dual IDE bridge. More testing indicates that parallel INQUIRY is not actually a problem, but too quick successions of logout and login + INQUIRY, e.g. a quick sequence of cable plugout and plugin, can result in failed INQUIRY. This does not seem to be something that should or could be addressed by serialization. Another dual-LU device to which I currently have access to, an OXUF924DSB FireWire 800 to dual SATA bridge with firmware from MacPower, has been successfully tested with this too. This change is beneficial to environments with two or more FireWire storage devices, especially if they are located on the same bus. Management tasks that should be performed as soon and as quickly as possible, especially reconnect, are no longer held up by tasks on other devices that may take a long time, especially login with INQUIRY and sd or sr driver probe. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-05-10firewire: core: use non-reentrant workqueue with rescuerStefan Richter1-0/+2
firewire-core manages the following types of work items: fw_card.br_work: - resets the bus on a card and possibly sends a PHY packet before that - does not sleep for long or not at all - is scheduled via fw_schedule_bus_reset() by - firewire-ohci's pci_probe method - firewire-ohci's set_config_rom method, called by kernelspace protocol drivers and userspace drivers which add/remove Configuration ROM descriptors - userspace drivers which use the bus reset ioctl - itself if the last reset happened less than 2 seconds ago fw_card.bm_work: - performs bus management duties - usually does not (but may in corner cases) sleep for long - is scheduled via fw_schedule_bm_work() by - firewire-ohci's self-ID-complete IRQ handler tasklet - firewire-core's fw_device.work instances whenever the root node device was (successfully or unsuccessfully) discovered, refreshed, or rediscovered - itself in case of resource allocation failures or in order to obey the 125ms bus manager arbitration interval fw_device.work: - performs node probe, update, shutdown, revival, removal; including kernel driver probe, update, shutdown and bus reset notification to userspace drivers - usually sleeps moderately long, in corner cases very long - is scheduled by - firewire-ohci's self-ID-complete IRQ handler tasklet via the core's fw_node_event - firewire-ohci's pci_remove method via core's fw_destroy_nodes/ fw_node_event - itself during retries, e.g. while a node is powering up iso_resource.work: - accesses registers at the Isochronous Resource Manager node - usually does not (but may in corner cases) sleep for long - is scheduled via schedule_iso_resource() by - the owning userspace driver at addition and removal of the resource - firewire-core's fw_device.work instances after bus reset - itself in case of resource allocation if necessary to obey the 1000ms reallocation period after bus reset fw_card.br_work instances should not, and instances of the others must not, be executed in parallel by multiple CPUs -- but were not protected against that. Hence allocate a non-reentrant workqueue for them. fw_device.work may be used in the memory reclaim path in case of SBP-2 device updates. Hence we need a workqueue with rescuer and cannot use system_nrt_wq. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2011-05-10firewire: optimize iso queueing by setting wake only after the last packetClemens Ladisch1-0/+2
When queueing iso packets, the run time is dominated by the two MMIO accesses that set the DMA context's wake bit. Because most drivers submit packets in batches, we can save much time by removing all but the last wakeup. The internal kernel API is changed to require a call to fw_iso_context_queue_flush() after a batch of queued packets. The user space API does not change, so one call to FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO must specify multiple packets to take advantage of this optimization. In my measurements, this patch reduces the time needed to queue fifty skip packets from userspace to one sixth on a 2.5 GHz CPU, or to one third at 800 MHz. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-03-15ALSA: add LaCie FireWire Speakers/Griffin FireWave Surround driverClemens Ladisch1-3/+0
Add a driver for two playback-only FireWire devices based on the OXFW970 chip. v2: better AMDTP API abstraction; fix fw_unit leak; small fixes v3: cache the iPCR value v4: FireWave constraints; fix fw_device reference counting; fix PCR caching; small changes and fixes v5: volume/mute support; fix crashing due to pcm stop races v6: fix build; one-channel volume for LaCie v7: use signed values to make volume (range checks) work; fix function block IDs for volume/mute; always use channel 0 for LaCie volume Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Acked-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Tested-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2010-12-13firewire: make PHY packet header format consistentClemens Ladisch1-1/+3
Change the header of PHY packets to be sent to include a pseudo transaction code. This makes the header consistent with that of received PHY packets, and allows at_context_queue_packet() and log_ar_at_event() to see the packet type directly instead of having to deduce it from the header length or even from the header contents. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-29firewire: add isochronous multichannel receptionStefan Richter1-0/+2
This adds the DMA context programming and userspace ABI for multichannel reception, i.e. for listening on multiple channel numbers by means of a single DMA context. The use case is reception of more streams than there are IR DMA units offered by the link layer. This is already implemented by the older ohci1394 + ieee1394 + raw1394 stack. And as discussed recently on linux1394-devel, this feature is occasionally used in practice. The big drawbacks of this mode are that buffer layout and interrupt generation necessarily differ from single-channel reception: Headers and trailers are not stripped from packets, packets are not aligned with buffer chunks, interrupts are per buffer chunk, not per packet. These drawbacks also cause a rather hefty code footprint to support this rarely used OHCI-1394 feature. (367 lines added, among them 94 lines of added userspace ABI documentation.) This implementation enforces that a multichannel reception context may only listen to channels to which no single-channel context on the same link layer is presently listening to. OHCI-1394 would allow to overlay single-channel contexts by the multi-channel context, but this would be a departure from the present first-come-first-served policy of IR context creation. The implementation is heavily based on an earlier one by Jay Fenlason. Thanks Jay. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-23firewire: cdev: add PHY pingingStefan Richter1-0/+5
This extends the FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl() for /dev/fw* to be useful for ping time measurements. One application for it would be gap count optimization in userspace that is based on ping times rather than hop count. (The latter is implemented in firewire-core itself but is not applicable to beta PHYs that act as repeater.) Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-23firewire: cdev: add PHY packet receptionStefan Richter1-0/+2
Add an FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl() and FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED poll()/read() event for /dev/fw*. This can be used to get information from remote PHYs by remote access PHY packets. This is also the 2nd half of the functionality (the receive part) to support a userspace implementation of a VersaPHY transaction layer. Safety considerations: - PHY packets are generally broadcasts, hence some kind of elevated privileges should be required of a process to be able to listen in on PHY packets. This implementation assumes that a process that is allowed to open the /dev/fw* of a local node does have this privilege. There was an inconclusive discussion about introducing POSIX capabilities as a means to check for user privileges for these kinds of operations. Other limitations: - PHY packet reception may be switched on by ioctl() but cannot be switched off again. It would be trivial to provide an off switch, but this is not worth the code. The client should simply close() the fd then, or just ignore further events. - For sake of simplicity of API and kernel-side implementation, no filter per packet content is provided. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-13firewire: core: integrate software-forced bus resets with bus managementStefan Richter1-1/+5
Bus resets which are triggered - by the kernel drivers after updates of the local nodes' config ROM, - by userspace software via ioctl shall be deferred until after >=2 seconds after the last bus reset. If multiple modifications of the local nodes' config ROM happen in a row, only a single bus reset should happen after them. When the local node's link goes from inactive to active or vice versa, and at the two occasions of bus resets mentioned above --- and if the current gap count differs from 63 --- the bus reset should be preceded by a PHY configuration packet that reaffirms the gap count. Otherwise a bus manager would have to reset the bus again right after that. This is necessary to promote bus stability, e.g. leave grace periods for allocations and reallocations of isochronous channels and bandwidth, SBP-2 reconnections etc.; see IEEE 1394 clause 8.2.1. This change implements all of the above by moving bus reset initiation into a delayed work (except for bus resets which are triggered by the bus manager workqueue job and are performed there immediately). It comes with a necessary addition to the card driver methods that allows to get the current gap count from PHY registers. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19firewire: rename CSR access driver methodsStefan Richter1-2/+2
Rather than "read a Control and Status Registers (CSR) Architecture register" I prefer to say "read a Control and Status Register". Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19firewire: normalize STATE_CLEAR/SET CSR access interfaceStefan Richter1-1/+1
Push the maintenance of STATE_CLEAR/SET.abdicate down into the card driver. This way, the read/write_csr_reg driver method works uniformly across all CSR offsets. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19firewire: replace get_features card driver hookStefan Richter1-5/+0
by feature variables in the fw_card struct. The hook appeared to be an unnecessary abstraction in the card driver interface. Cleaner would be to pass those feature flags as arguments to fw_card_initialize() or fw_card_add(), but the FairnessControl register is in the SCLK domain and may therefore not be accessible while Link Power Status is off, i.e. before the card->driver->enable call from fw_card_add(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-10firewire: allocate broadcast channel in hardwareClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
On OHCI 1.1 controllers, let the hardware allocate the broadcast channel automatically. This removes a theoretical race condition directly after a bus reset where it could be possible to read the channel allocation register with channel 31 still being unallocated. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10firewire: core: add CSR abdicate supportClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
Implement the abdicate bit, which is required for bus manager capable nodes and tested by the Base 1394 Test Suite. Finally, something to do at a command reset! :-) Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10firewire: add CSR cmstr supportClemens Ladisch1-0/+2
Implement the cmstr bit, which is required for cycle master capable nodes and tested for by the Base 1394 Test Suite. This bit allows the bus master to disable cycle start packets; there are bus master implementations that actually do this. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10firewire: add CSR PRIORITY_BUDGET supportClemens Ladisch1-0/+4
If supported by the OHCI controller, implement the PRIORITY_BUDGET register, which is required for nodes that can use asynchronous priority arbitration. To allow the core to determine what features the lowlevel device supports, add a new card driver callback. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10firewire: add CSR NODE_IDS supportClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
The NODE_IDS register, and especially its bus_id field, is quite useless because 1394.1 requires that the bus_id field always stays 0x3ff. However, the 1394 specification requires this register on all transaction capable nodes, and the Base 1394 Test Suite tests for it, so we better implement it. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10firewire: add read_csr_reg driver callbackClemens Ladisch1-1/+1
To prepare for the following additions of more OHCI-implemented CSR registers, replace the get_cycle_time driver callback with a generic CSR register callback. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-09firewire: check cdev response lengthClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
Add a check that the data length in the SEND_RESPONSE ioctl is correct. Incidentally, this also fixes the previously wrong response length of software-handled lock requests. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-05-19firewire: core: use separate timeout for each transactionClemens Ladisch1-1/+0
Using a single timeout for all transaction that need to be flushed does not work if the submission of new transactions can defer the timeout indefinitely into the future. We need to have timeouts that do not change due to other transactions; the simplest way to do this is with a separate timer for each transaction. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (+ one lockdep annotation)
2010-04-10firewire: ohci: enable 1394a enhancementsClemens Ladisch1-0/+4
The OHCI spec says that, if the programPhyEnable bit is set, the driver is responsible for configuring the IEEE1394a enhancements within the PHY and the link consistently. So do this. Also add a quirk to allow disabling these enhancements; this is needed for the TSB12LV22 where ack accelerations are buggy (erratum b). Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10firewire: ohci: do not clear PHY interrupt status inadvertentlyClemens Ladisch1-0/+1
The interrupt status bits in PHY register 5 are cleared by writing a one bit. To avoid clearing them unadvertently, do not write them back when they were read as set, but only when they have been explicitly requested to be set. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-20firewire: remove incomplete Bus_Time CSR supportStefan Richter1-1/+1
The current implementation of Bus_Time read access was buggy since it did not ensure that Bus_Time.second_count_hi and second_count_lo came from the same 128 seconds period. Reported-by: HÃ¥kan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se> Instead of a fix, remove Bus_Time register support altogether. The spec requires all cycle master capable nodes to implement this (all Linux nodes are cycle master capable) while it also says that it "may" be initialized by the bus manager or by the IRM standing in for a bus manager. (Neither Linux' firewire-core nor ieee1394 nodemgr implement this.) Since we cannot rely on Bus_Time having been initialized by a bus manager, it is better to return an error instead of a nonsensical value on a read request to Bus_Time. Alternatively, we could fix the Bus_Time read integrity bug _and_ implement (a) cycle master's write support of the register as well as (b) bus manager's Bus_Time initialization service, i.e. preservation of the Bus_Time when the cycle master node of a bus changes. However, that would be quite some code for a feature that is unreliable to begin with and very likely unused in practice. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-10-14firewire: core: optimize Topology Map creationStefan Richter1-1/+1
The Topology Map of the local node was created in CPU byte order, then a temporary big endian copy was created to compute the CRC, and when a read request to the Topology Map arrived it had to be converted to big endian byte order again. We now generate it in big endian byte order in the first place. This also rids us of 1000 bytes stack usage in tasklet context. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-10-14firewire: optimize config ROM creationStefan Richter1-3/+4
The config ROM image of the local node was created in CPU byte order, then a temporary big endian copy was created to compute the CRC, and finally the card driver created its own big endian copy. We now generate it in big endian byte order in the first place to avoid one byte order conversion and the temporary on-stack copy of the ROM image (1000 bytes stack usage in process context). Furthermore, two 1000 bytes memset()s are replaced by one 1000 bytes - ROM length sized memset. The trivial fw_memcpy_{from,to}_be32() helpers are now superfluous and removed. The newly added __compute_block_crc() function will be folded into fw_compute_block_crc() in a subsequent change. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-09-12firewire: core: header file cleanupStefan Richter1-0/+14
fw_card_get, fw_card_put, fw_card_release are currently not exported for use outside the firewire-core. Move their definitions/ declarations from the subsystem header file to the core header file. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-06-25firewire: core: do not DMA-map stack addressesStefan Richter1-1/+2
The DMA mapping API cannot map on-stack addresses, as explained in Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt. Convert the two cases of on-stack packet payload buffers in firewire-core (payload of lock requests in the bus manager work and in iso resource management) to slab-allocated memory. There are a number on-stack buffers for quadlet write or quadlet read requests in firewire-core and firewire-sbp2. These are harmless; they are copied to/ from card driver internal DMA buffers since quadlet payloads are inlined with packet headers. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-06-14firewire: add IPv4 supportJay Fenlason1-87/+0
Implement IPv4 over IEEE 1394 as per RFC 2734 for the newer firewire stack. This feature has only been present in the older ieee1394 stack via the eth1394 driver. Still to do: - fix ipv4_priv and ipv4_node lifetime logic - fix determination of speeds and max payloads - fix bus reset handling - fix unaligned memory accesses - fix coding style - further testing/ improvement of fragment reassembly - perhaps multicast support Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (rebased, copyright note, changelog)
2009-06-06firewire: core: prepare for non-core children of card devicesStefan Richter1-1/+1
The IP-over-1394 driver will add child devices beneath card devices which are not of type fw_device. Hence firewire-core's callbacks in device_for_each_child() and device_find_child() need to check for the device type now. Initial version written by Jay Fenlason. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-06-05firewire: reorganize header filesStefan Richter1-0/+293
The three header files of firewire-core, i.e. "drivers/firewire/fw-device.h", "drivers/firewire/fw-topology.h", "drivers/firewire/fw-transaction.h", are replaced by "drivers/firewire/core.h", "include/linux/firewire.h". The latter includes everything which a firewire high-level driver (like firewire-sbp2) needs besides linux/firewire-constants.h, while core.h contains the rest which is needed by firewire-core itself and by low- level drivers (card drivers) like firewire-ohci. High-level drivers can now also reside outside of drivers/firewire without having to add drivers/firewire to the header file search path in makefiles. At least the firedtv driver will be such a driver. I also considered to spread the contents of core.h over several files, one for each .c file where the respective implementation resides. But it turned out that most core .c files will end up including most of the core .h files. Also, the combined core.h isn't unreasonably big, and it will lose more of its contents to linux/firewire.h anyway soon when more firewire drivers are added. (IP-over-1394, firedtv, and there are plans for one or two more.) Furthermore, fw-ohci.h is renamed to ohci.h. The name of core.h and ohci.h is chosen with regard to name changes of the .c files in a follow-up change. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>