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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The function only sends the flush command to the IOMMU(s),
but does not wait for its completion when it returns. Fix
that.
Fixes: 601367d76bd1 ('x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu_flush_domain function')
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 2.6.33
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Exynos SYSMMU registers standard platform device with sysmmu_of_match
table, what means that this table is accessed every time a new platform
device is registered in a system. This might happen also after the boot,
so the table must not be attributed as initconst to avoid potential kernel
oops caused by access to freed memory.
Fixes: 6b21a5db3642 ("iommu/exynos: Support for device tree")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When SME memory encryption is active it will rely on SWIOTLB to handle
DMA for devices that cannot support the addressing requirements of
having the encryption mask set in the physical address. The IOMMU
currently disables SWIOTLB if it is not running in passthrough mode.
This is not desired as non-PCI devices attempting DMA may fail. Update
the code to check if SME is active and not disable SWIOTLB.
Fixes: 2543a786aa25 ("iommu/amd: Allow the AMD IOMMU to work with memory encryption")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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pr_err() messages should end with a new-line to avoid other messages
being concatenated. So replace '/n' with '\n'.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Fixes: 45a01c42933b ('iommu/amd: Add function copy_dev_tables()')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The ARM short descriptor has already limited the physical address
to 32bit after the commit <76557391433c> ("iommu/io-pgtable: Sanitise
map/unmap addresses"). But in MediaTek 4GB mode, the physical address
is from 0x1_0000_0000 to 0x1_ffff_ffff. this will cause:
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 3900 at
xxx/drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.c:482 arm_v7s_map+0x40/0xf8
Modules linked in:
CPU: 4 PID: 3900 Comm: weston Tainted: G S W 4.9.44 #1
Hardware name: MediaTek MT2712m1v1 board (DT)
task: ffffffc0eaa5b280 task.stack: ffffffc0e9858000
PC is at arm_v7s_map+0x40/0xf8
LR is at mtk_iommu_map+0x64/0x90
pc : [<ffffff80085b09e8>] lr : [<ffffff80085b29fc>] pstate: 000001c5
sp : ffffffc0e985b920
x29: ffffffc0e985b920 x28: 0000000127d00000
x27: 0000000000100000 x26: ffffff8008f9e000
x25: 0000000000000003 x24: 0000000000100000
x23: 0000000127d00000 x22: 00000000ff800000
x21: ffffffc0f7ec8ce0 x20: 0000000000000003
x19: 0000000000000003 x18: 0000000000000002
x17: 0000007f7e5d72c0 x16: ffffff80082b0f08
x15: 0000000000000001 x14: 000000000000003f
x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000028
x11: 0088000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000
x9 : ffffff80092fa000 x8 : ffffffc0e9858000
x7 : ffffff80085b29d8 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : ffffff80085b09a8 x4 : 0000000000000003
x3 : 0000000000100000 x2 : 0000000127d00000
x1 : 00000000ff800000 x0 : 0000000000000001
...
Call trace:
[<ffffff80085b09e8>] arm_v7s_map+0x40/0xf8
[<ffffff80085b29fc>] mtk_iommu_map+0x64/0x90
[<ffffff80085ab5f8>] iommu_map+0x100/0x3a0
[<ffffff80085ab99c>] default_iommu_map_sg+0x104/0x168
[<ffffff80085aead8>] iommu_dma_alloc+0x238/0x3f8
[<ffffff8008098b30>] __iommu_alloc_attrs+0xa8/0x260
[<ffffff80085f364c>] mtk_drm_gem_create+0xac/0x180
[<ffffff80085f3894>] mtk_drm_gem_dumb_create+0x54/0xc8
[<ffffff80085d576c>] drm_mode_create_dumb_ioctl+0xa4/0xd8
[<ffffff80085cb2a0>] drm_ioctl+0x1c0/0x490
In order to satify this, Limit the physical address to 32bit.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Fix the commit 81b3c2521844 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit
coherency"). If there is no IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_DMA, we should call
dma_sync_single_for_device for cache synchronization.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Fixes: 81b3c2521844 ('iommu/io-pgtable: Introduce explicit coherency')
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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of_pci_iommu_init() tries to be clever and stop its alias walk at the
device represented by master_np, in case of weird PCI topologies where
the bridge to the IOMMU and the rest of the system is not at the root.
It turns out this is a bit short-sighted, since there are plenty of
other callers of pci_for_each_dma_alias() which would also need the same
behaviour in that situation, and the only platform so far with such a
topology (Cavium ThunderX2) already solves it more generally via a PCI
quirk. As this check is effectively redundant, and returning a boolean
value as an int is a bit broken anyway, let's just get rid of it.
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Fixes: d87beb749281 ("iommu/of: Handle PCI aliases properly")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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If NO_DMA=y:
warning: (IPMMU_VMSA && ARM_SMMU && ARM_SMMU_V3 && QCOM_IOMMU) selects IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE which has unmet direct dependencies (IOMMU_SUPPORT && HAS_DMA && (ARM || ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST && !GENERIC_ATOMIC64))
and
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.o: In function `__arm_lpae_sync_pte':
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.text+0x206): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.o: In function `__arm_lpae_free_pages':
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.text+0x6a6): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.o: In function `__arm_lpae_alloc_pages':
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.text+0x812): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.text+0x81c): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.text+0x862): undefined reference to `bad_dma_ops'
drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.o: In function `arm_lpae_run_tests':
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.init.text+0x86): undefined reference to `alloc_io_pgtable_ops'
io-pgtable-arm.c:(.init.text+0x47c): undefined reference to `free_io_pgtable_ops'
drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.o: In function `qcom_iommu_init_domain':
qcom_iommu.c:(.text+0x1ce): undefined reference to `alloc_io_pgtable_ops'
drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.o: In function `qcom_iommu_domain_free':
qcom_iommu.c:(.text+0x754): undefined reference to `free_io_pgtable_ops'
QCOM_IOMMU selects IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE, which bypasses its dependency
on HAS_DMA. Make QCOM_IOMMU depend on HAS_DMA to fix this.
Fixes: 0ae349a0f33fb040 ("iommu/qcom: Add qcom_iommu")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Building with gcc-4.6 results in this warning due to
dmar_table_print_dmar_entry being inlined as in newer compiler versions:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x5c8bee): Section mismatch in reference from the function dmar_walk_remapping_entries() to the function .init.text:dmar_table_print_dmar_entry()
The function dmar_walk_remapping_entries() references
the function __init dmar_table_print_dmar_entry().
This is often because dmar_walk_remapping_entries lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of dmar_table_print_dmar_entry is wrong.
This removes the __init annotation to avoid the warning. On compilers
that don't show the warning today, this should have no impact since the
function gets inlined anyway.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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parisc:allmodconfig, xtensa:allmodconfig, and possibly others generate
the following Kconfig warning.
warning: (IPMMU_VMSA && ARM_SMMU && ARM_SMMU_V3 && QCOM_IOMMU) selects
IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE which has unmet direct dependencies (IOMMU_SUPPORT &&
HAS_DMA && (ARM || ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST && !GENERIC_ATOMIC64))
IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE depends on (COMPILE_TEST && !GENERIC_ATOMIC64),
so any configuration option selecting it needs to have the same dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Slightly more changes than usual this time:
- KDump Kernel IOMMU take-over code for AMD IOMMU. The code now tries
to preserve the mappings of the kernel so that master aborts for
devices are avoided. Master aborts cause some devices to fail in
the kdump kernel, so this code makes the dump more likely to
succeed when AMD IOMMU is enabled.
- common flush queue implementation for IOVA code users. The code is
still optional, but AMD and Intel IOMMU drivers had their own
implementation which is now unified.
- finish support for iommu-groups. All drivers implement this feature
now so that IOMMU core code can rely on it.
- finish support for 'struct iommu_device' in iommu drivers. All
drivers now use the interface.
- new functions in the IOMMU-API for explicit IO/TLB flushing. This
will help to reduce the number of IO/TLB flushes when IOMMU drivers
support this interface.
- support for mt2712 in the Mediatek IOMMU driver
- new IOMMU driver for QCOM hardware
- system PM support for ARM-SMMU
- shutdown method for ARM-SMMU-v3
- some constification patches
- various other small improvements and fixes"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (87 commits)
iommu/vt-d: Don't be too aggressive when clearing one context entry
iommu: Introduce Interface for IOMMU TLB Flushing
iommu/s390: Constify iommu_ops
iommu/vt-d: Avoid calling virt_to_phys() on null pointer
iommu/vt-d: IOMMU Page Request needs to check if address is canonical.
arm/tegra: Call bus_set_iommu() after iommu_device_register()
iommu/exynos: Constify iommu_ops
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Make ipmmu_gather_ops const
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Rereserving a free context before setting up a pagetable
iommu/amd: Rename a few flush functions
iommu/amd: Check if domain is NULL in get_domain() and return -EBUSY
iommu/mediatek: Fix a build warning of BIT(32) in ARM
iommu/mediatek: Fix a build fail of m4u_type
iommu: qcom: annotate PM functions as __maybe_unused
iommu/pamu: Fix PAMU boot crash
memory: mtk-smi: Degrade SMI init to module_init
iommu/mediatek: Enlarge the validate PA range for 4GB mode
iommu/mediatek: Disable iommu clock when system suspend
iommu/mediatek: Move pgtable allocation into domain_alloc
iommu/mediatek: Merge 2 M4U HWs into one iommu domain
...
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Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add enhanced Downstream Port Containment support, which prints more
details about Root Port Programmed I/O errors (Dongdong Liu)
- add Layerscape ls1088a and ls2088a support (Hou Zhiqiang)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 support (Ryder Lee)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 MSI support (Honghui Zhang)
- add Qualcom IPQ8074 support (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- add R-Car r8a7743/5 device tree support (Biju Das)
- add Rockchip per-lane PHY support for better power management (Shawn
Lin)
- fix IRQ mapping for hot-added devices by replacing the
pci_fixup_irqs() boot-time design with a host bridge hook called at
probe-time (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Matthew Minter)
- fix race when enabling two devices that results in upstream bridge
not being enabled correctly (Srinath Mannam)
- fix pciehp power fault infinite loop (Keith Busch)
- fix SHPC bridge MSI hotplug events by enabling bus mastering
(Aleksandr Bezzubikov)
- fix a VFIO issue by correcting PCIe capability sizes (Alex
Williamson)
- fix an INTD issue on Xilinx and possibly other drivers by unifying
INTx IRQ domain support (Paul Burton)
- avoid IOMMU stalls by marking AMD Stoney GPU ATS as broken (Joerg
Roedel)
- allow APM X-Gene device assignment to guests by adding an ACS quirk
(Feng Kan)
- fix driver crashes by disabling Extended Tags on Broadcom HT2100
(Extended Tags support is required for PCIe Receivers but not
Requesters, and we now enable them by default when Requesters support
them) (Sinan Kaya)
- fix MSIs for devices that use phantom RIDs for DMA by assuming MSIs
use the real Requester ID (not a phantom RID) (Robin Murphy)
- prevent assignment of Intel VMD children to guests (which may be
supported eventually, but isn't yet) by not associating an IOMMU with
them (Jon Derrick)
- fix Intel VMD suspend/resume by releasing IRQs on suspend (Scott
Bauer)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue with Intel 750 NVMe by waiting
longer (up to 60sec instead of 1sec) for device to become ready
(Sinan Kaya)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue on iProc Stingray by working around
hardware defects in the CRS implementation (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix an issue with Intel NVMe P3700 after an iProc reset by adding a
delay during shutdown (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix a Microsoft Hyper-V lockdep issue by polling instead of blocking
in compose_msi_msg() (Stephen Hemminger)
- fix a wireless LAN driver timeout by clearing DesignWare MSI
interrupt status after it is handled, not before (Faiz Abbas)
- fix DesignWare ATU enable checking (Jisheng Zhang)
- reduce Layerscape dependencies on the bootloader by doing more
initialization in the driver (Hou Zhiqiang)
- improve Intel VMD performance allowing allocation of more IRQ vectors
than present CPUs (Keith Busch)
- improve endpoint framework support for initial DMA mask, different
BAR sizes, configurable page sizes, MSI, test driver, etc (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I, Stan Drozd)
- rework CRS support to add periodic messages while we poll during
enumeration and after Function-Level Reset and prepare for possible
other uses of CRS (Sinan Kaya)
- clean up Root Port AER handling by removing unnecessary code and
moving error handler methods to struct pcie_port_service_driver
(Christoph Hellwig)
- clean up error handling paths in various drivers (Bjorn Andersson,
Fabio Estevam, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Harunobu Kurokawa, Jeffy Chen,
Lorenzo Pieralisi, Sergei Shtylyov)
- clean up SR-IOV resource handling by disabling VF decoding before
updating the corresponding resource structs (Gavin Shan)
- clean up DesignWare-based drivers by unifying quirks to update Class
Code and Interrupt Pin and related handling of write-protected
registers (Hou Zhiqiang)
- clean up by adding empty generic pcibios_align_resource() and
pcibios_fixup_bus() and removing empty arch-specific implementations
(Palmer Dabbelt)
- request exclusive reset control for several drivers to allow cleanup
elsewhere (Philipp Zabel)
- constify various structures (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal)
- convert from full_name() to %pOF (Rob Herring)
- remove unused variables from iProc, HiSi, Altera, Keystone (Shawn
Lin)
* tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (170 commits)
PCI: xgene: Clean up whitespace
PCI: xgene: Define XGENE_PCI_EXP_CAP and use generic PCI_EXP_RTCTL offset
PCI: xgene: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: rockchip: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: altera: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: spear13xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: artpec6: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: armada8k: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: dra7xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: exynos: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: iproc: Clean up whitespace
PCI: iproc: Rename PCI_EXP_CAP to IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP
PCI: iproc: Add 500ms delay during device shutdown
PCI: Fix typos and whitespace errors
PCI: Remove unused "res" variable from pci_resource_io()
PCI: Correct kernel-doc of pci_vpd_srdt_size(), pci_vpd_srdt_tag()
PCI/AER: Reformat AER register definitions
iommu/vt-d: Prevent VMD child devices from being remapping targets
x86/PCI: Use is_vmd() rather than relying on the domain number
...
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Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support
The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
hardware features of x86 CPUs:
- Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)
Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.
This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
default.
(By Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
decrypt) as well.
This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
by default.
(By Tom Lendacky)
- Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
switch mm's.
(By Andy Lutomirski)
All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
are all enabled in v4.14 at once"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
...
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Previously, we were invalidating context cache and IOTLB globally when
clearing one context entry. This is a tad too aggressive.
Invalidate the context cache and IOTLB for the interested device only.
Signed-off-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()
Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Calls to mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() were replaced by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() and are now bracketed by calls to
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start()/end()
Remove now useless invalidate_page callback.
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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VMD child devices must use the VMD endpoint's ID as the requester. Because
of this, there needs to be a way to link the parent VMD endpoint's IOMMU
group and associated mappings to the VMD child devices such that attaching
and detaching child devices modify the endpoint's mappings, while
preventing early detaching on a singular device removal or unbinding.
The reassignment of individual VMD child devices devices to VMs is outside
the scope of VMD, but may be implemented in the future. For now it is best
to prevent any such attempts.
Prevent VMD child devices from returning an IOMMU, which prevents it from
exposing an iommu_group sysfs directory and allowing subsequent binding by
userspace-access drivers such as VFIO.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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With the current IOMMU-API the hardware TLBs have to be
flushed in every iommu_ops->unmap() call-back.
For unmapping large amounts of address space, like it
happens when a KVM domain with assigned devices is
destroyed, this causes thousands of unnecessary TLB flushes
in the IOMMU hardware because the unmap call-back runs for
every unmapped physical page.
With the TLB Flush Interface and the new iommu_unmap_fast()
function introduced here the need to clean the hardware TLBs
is removed from the unmapping code-path. Users of
iommu_unmap_fast() have to explicitly call the TLB-Flush
functions to sync the page-table changes to the hardware.
Three functions for TLB-Flushes are introduced:
* iommu_flush_tlb_all() - Flushes all TLB entries
associated with that
domain. TLBs entries are
flushed when this function
returns.
* iommu_tlb_range_add() - This will add a given
range to the flush queue
for this domain.
* iommu_tlb_sync() - Flushes all queued ranges from
the hardware TLBs. Returns when
the flush is finished.
The semantic of this interface is intentionally similar to
the iommu_gather_ops from the io-pgtable code.
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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iommu_ops are not supposed to change at runtime.
Functions 'bus_set_iommu' working with const iommu_ops provided
by <linux/iommu.h>. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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New kernels with debug show panic() from __phys_addr() checks. Avoid
calling virt_to_phys() when pasid_state_tbl pointer is null
To: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Fixes: 2f26e0a9c9860 ('iommu/vt-d: Add basic SVM PASID support')
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Page Request from devices that support device-tlb would request translation
to pre-cache them in device to avoid overhead of IOMMU lookups.
IOMMU needs to check for canonicallity of the address before performing
page-fault processing.
To: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reported-by: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The bus_set_iommu() function will call the add_device()
call-back which needs the iommu to be registered.
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 0b480e447006 ('iommu/tegra: Add support for struct iommu_device')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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iommu_ops are not supposed to change at runtime.
Functions 'iommu_device_set_ops' and 'bus_set_iommu' working with
const iommu_ops provided by <linux/iommu.h>. So mark the non-const
structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Make these const as they are not modified anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Reserving a free context is both quicker and more likely to fail
(due to limited hardware resources) than setting up a pagetable.
What is more the pagetable init/cleanup code could require
the context to be set up.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
CC: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Rename a few iommu cache-flush functions that start with
iommu_ to start with amd_iommu now. This is to prevent name
collisions with generic iommu code later on.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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In get_domain(), 'domain' could be NULL before it's passed to dma_ops_domain()
to dereference. And the current code calling get_domain() can't deal with the
returned 'domain' well if its value is NULL.
So before dma_ops_domain() calling, check if 'domain' is NULL, If yes just return
ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) directly.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: df3f7a6e8e85 ('iommu/amd: Use is_attach_deferred call-back')
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The commit ("iommu/mediatek: Enlarge the validate PA range
for 4GB mode") introduce the following build warning while ARCH=arm:
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c: In function 'mtk_iommu_iova_to_phys':
include/linux/bitops.h:6:24: warning: left shift count >= width
of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
#define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr))
^
>> drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:407:9: note: in expansion of macro 'BIT'
pa |= BIT(32);
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c: In function 'mtk_iommu_probe':
include/linux/bitops.h:6:24: warning: left shift count >= width
of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
#define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr))
^
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:589:35: note: in expansion of macro 'BIT'
data->enable_4GB = !!(max_pfn > (BIT(32) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
Use BIT_ULL instead of BIT.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The commit ("iommu/mediatek: Enlarge the validate PA range
for 4GB mode") introduce the following build error:
drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c: In function 'mtk_iommu_hw_init':
>> drivers/iommu/mtk_iommu.c:536:30: error: 'const struct mtk_iommu_data'
has no member named 'm4u_type'; did you mean 'm4u_dom'?
if (data->enable_4GB && data->m4u_type != M4U_MT8173) {
This patch fix it, use "m4u_plat" instead of "m4u_type".
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The qcom_iommu_disable_clocks() function is only called from PM
code that is hidden in an #ifdef, causing a harmless warning without
CONFIG_PM:
drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c:601:13: error: 'qcom_iommu_disable_clocks' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
static void qcom_iommu_disable_clocks(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
drivers/iommu/qcom_iommu.c:581:12: error: 'qcom_iommu_enable_clocks' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
static int qcom_iommu_enable_clocks(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
Replacing that #ifdef with __maybe_unused annotations lets the compiler
drop the functions silently instead.
Fixes: 0ae349a0f33f ("iommu/qcom: Add qcom_iommu")
Acked-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Conflicts:
arch/x86/kernel/head64.c
arch/x86/mm/mmap.c
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Commit 68a17f0be6fe introduced an initialization order
problem, where devices are linked against an iommu which is
not yet initialized. Fix it by initializing the iommu-device
before the iommu-ops are registered against the bus.
Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Fixes: 68a17f0be6fe ('iommu/pamu: Add support for generic iommu-device')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This patch is for 4GB mode, mainly for 4 issues:
1) Fix a 4GB bug:
if the dram base is 0x4000_0000, the dram size is 0xc000_0000.
then the code just meet a corner case because max_pfn is
0x10_0000.
data->enable_4GB = !!(max_pfn > (0xffffffffUL >> PAGE_SHIFT));
It's true at the case above. That is unexpected.
2) In mt2712, there is a new register for the 4GB PA range(0x118)
we should enlarge the max PA range, or the HW will report
error.
The dram range is from 0x1_0000_0000 to 0x1_ffff_ffff in the 4GB
mode, we cut out the bit[32:30] of the SA(Start address) and
EA(End address) into this REG_MMU_VLD_PA_RNG(0x118).
3) In mt2712, the register(0x13c) is extended for 4GB mode.
bit[7:6] indicate the valid PA[32:33]. Thus, we don't mask the
value and print it directly for debug.
4) if 4GB is enabled, the dram PA range is from 0x1_0000_0000 to
0x1_ffff_ffff. Thus, the PA from iova_to_pa should also '|' BIT(32)
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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When system suspend, infra power domain may be off, and the iommu's
clock must be disabled when system off, or the iommu's bclk clock maybe
disabled after system resume.
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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After adding the global list for M4U HW, We get a chance to
move the pagetable allocation into the mtk_iommu_domain_alloc.
Let the domain_alloc do the right thing.
This patch is for fixing this problem[1].
[1]: https://patchwork.codeaurora.org/patch/53987/
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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In theory, If there are 2 M4U HWs, there should be 2 IOMMU domains.
But one IOMMU domain(4GB iova range) is enough for us currently,
It's unnecessary to maintain 2 pagetables.
Besides, This patch can simplify our consumer code largely. They don't
need map a iova range from one domain into another, They can share the
iova address easily.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The M4U IP blocks in mt2712 is MTK's generation2 M4U which use the
ARM Short-descriptor like mt8173, and most of the HW registers are
the same.
The difference is that there are 2 M4U HWs in mt2712 while there's
only one in mt8173. The purpose of 2 M4U HWs is for balance the
bandwidth.
Normally if there are 2 M4U HWs, there should be 2 iommu domains,
each M4U has a iommu domain.
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The definition of MTK_M4U_TO_LARB and MTK_M4U_TO_PORT are shared by
all the gen2 M4U HWs. Thus, Move them out from mt8173-larb-port.h,
and put them into the c file.
Suggested-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Extend the driver to make use of iommu_device_sysfs_add()/remove()
functions to hook up initial sysfs support.
Suggested-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm+renesas@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The variable amd_iommu_pre_enabled is used in non-init
code-paths, so remove the __initdata annotation.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 3ac3e5ee5ed56 ('iommu/amd: Copy old trans table from old kernel')
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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This was reported by the kbuild bot. The condition in which
entry would be used uninitialized can not happen, because
when there is no iommu this function would never be called.
But its no fast-path, so fix the warning anyway.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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The recently-removed FIXME in iommu_get_domain_for_dev() turns out to
have been a little misleading, since that check is still worthwhile even
when groups *are* universal. We have a few IOMMU-aware drivers which
only care whether their device is already attached to an existing domain
or not, for which the previous behaviour of iommu_get_domain_for_dev()
was ideal, and who now crash if their device does not have an IOMMU.
With IOMMU groups now serving as a reliable indicator of whether a
device has an IOMMU or not (barring false-positives from VFIO no-IOMMU
mode), drivers could arguably do this:
group = iommu_group_get(dev);
if (group) {
domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev);
iommu_group_put(group);
}
However, rather than duplicate that code across multiple callsites,
particularly when it's still only the domain they care about, let's skip
straight to the next step and factor out the check into the common place
it applies - in iommu_get_domain_for_dev() itself. Sure, it ends up
looking rather familiar, but now it's backed by the reasoning of having
a robust API able to do the expected thing for all devices regardless.
Fixes: 05f80300dc8b ("iommu: Finish making iommu_group support mandatory")
Reported-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Add a struct iommu_device to each tegra-gart and register it
with the iommu-core. Also link devices added to the driver
to their respective hardware iommus.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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Add a struct iommu_device to each tegra-smmu and register it
with the iommu-core. Also link devices added to the driver
to their respective hardware iommus.
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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With all our hardware state tracked in such a way that we can naturally
restore it as part of the necessary reset, resuming is trivial, and
there's nothing to do on suspend at all.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Echoing what we do for Stream Map Entries, maintain a software shadow
state for context bank configuration. With this in place, we are mere
moments away from blissfully easy suspend/resume support.
Reviewed-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: fix sparse warning by only clearing .cfg during domain destruction]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
Joerg Roedel
Marek Szyprowski
Tom Lendacky
Arvind Yadav
Yong Wu
Robin Murphy
Geert Uytterhoeven
Arnd Bergmann
Guenter Roeck
Linus Torvalds
Filippo Sironi
Jérôme Glisse
Jon Derrick
Ashok Raj
Bhumika Goyal
Oleksandr Tyshchenko
Baoquan He
Ingo Molnar
Magnus Damm