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2011-01-31md: don't abort checking spares as soon as one cannot be added.NeilBrown1-2/+1
As spares can be added manually before a reshape starts, we need to find them all to mark some of them as in_sync. Previously we would abort looking for spares when we found an unallocated spare what could not be added to the array (implying there was no room for new spares). However already-added spares could be later in the list, so we need to keep searching. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2011-01-31md: fix the test for finding spares in raid5_start_reshape.NeilBrown1-2/+2
As spares can be added to the array before the reshape is started, we need to find and count them when checking there are enough. The array could have been degraded, so we need to check all devices, no just those out side of the range of devices in the array before the reshape. So instead of checking the index, check the In_sync flag as that reliably tells if the device is a spare or this purpose. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2011-01-31md: simplify some 'if' conditionals in raid5_start_reshape.NeilBrown1-27/+28
There are two consecutive 'if' statements. if (mddev->delta_disks >= 0) .... if (mddev->delta_disks > 0) The code in the second is equally valid if delta_disks == 0, and these two statements are the only place that 'added_devices' is used. So make them a single if statement, make added_devices a local variable, and re-indent it all. No functional change. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2011-01-14md/raid5: handle manually-added spares in start_reshape.NeilBrown1-2/+7
It is possible to manually add spares to specific slots before starting a reshape. raid5_start_reshape should recognised this possibility and include it in the accounting. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2011-01-14md: Don't let implementation detail of curr_resync leak out through sysfs.NeilBrown1-2/+2
mddev->curr_resync has artificial values of '1' and '2' which are used by the code which ensures only one resync is happening at a time on any given device. These values are internal and should never be exposed to user-space (except when translated appropriately as in the 'pending' status in /proc/mdstat). Unfortunately they are as ->curr_resync is assigned to ->curr_resync_completed and that value is directly visible through sysfs. So change the assignments to ->curr_resync_completed to get the same valued from elsewhere in a form that doesn't have the magic '1' or '2' values. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2011-01-14md/raid5: use sysfs_notify_dirent_safe to avoid NULL pointerJonathan Brassow1-1/+1
With the module parameter 'start_dirty_degraded' set, raid5_spare_active() previously called sysfs_notify_dirent() with a NULL argument (rdev->sysfs_state) when a rebuild finished. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2011-01-14md: Fix single printks with multiple KERN_<level>sJoe Perches1-1/+0
Noticed-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-10-28md: use separate bio pool for each md device.NeilBrown1-2/+2
bio_clone and bio_alloc allocate from a common bio pool. If an md device is stacked with other devices that use this pool, or under something like swap which uses the pool, then the multiple calls on the pool can cause deadlocks. So allocate a local bio pool for each md array and use that rather than the common pool. This pool is used both for regular IO and metadata updates. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-10-28md: use sector_t in bitmap_get_counterNeilBrown1-1/+1
bitmap_get_counter returns the number of sectors covered by the counter in a pass-by-reference variable. In some cases this can be very large, so make it a sector_t for safety. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-09-10md: implment REQ_FLUSH/FUA supportTejun Heo1-22/+21
This patch converts md to support REQ_FLUSH/FUA instead of now deprecated REQ_HARDBARRIER. In the core part (md.c), the following changes are notable. * Unlike REQ_HARDBARRIER, REQ_FLUSH/FUA don't interfere with processing of other requests and thus there is no reason to mark the queue congested while FLUSH/FUA is in progress. * REQ_FLUSH/FUA failures are final and its users don't need retry logic. Retry logic is removed. * Preflush needs to be issued to all member devices but FUA writes can be handled the same way as other writes - their processing can be deferred to request_queue of member devices. md_barrier_request() is renamed to md_flush_request() and simplified accordingly. For linear, raid0 and multipath, the core changes are enough. raid1, 5 and 10 need the following conversions. * raid1: Handling of FLUSH/FUA bio's can simply be deferred to request_queues of member devices. Barrier related logic removed. * raid5: Queue draining logic dropped. FUA bit is propagated through biodrain and stripe resconstruction such that all the updated parts of the stripe are written out with FUA writes if any of the dirtying writes was FUA. preread_active_stripes handling in make_request() is updated as suggested by Neil Brown. * raid10: FUA bit needs to be propagated to write clones. linear, raid0, 1, 5 and 10 tested. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-08-18md: provide appropriate return value for spare_active functions.NeilBrown1-5/+7
md_check_recovery expects ->spare_active to return 'true' if any spares were activated, but none of them do, so the consequent change in 'degraded' is not notified through sysfs. So count the number of spares activated, subtract it from 'degraded' just once, and return it. Reported-by: Adrian Drzewiecki <adriand@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-08-18md: Notify sysfs when RAID1/5/10 disk is In_sync.Adrian Drzewiecki1-0/+1
When RAID1 is done syncing disks, it'll update the state of synced rdevs to In_sync. But it neglected to notify sysfs that the attribute changed. So any programs that are waiting for an rdev's state to change will not be woken. (raid5/raid10 added by neilb) Signed-off-by: Adrian Drzewiecki <adriand@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-08-10Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/mdLinus Torvalds1-66/+102
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (24 commits) md: clean up do_md_stop md: fix another deadlock with removing sysfs attributes. md: move revalidate_disk() back outside open_mutex md/raid10: fix deadlock with unaligned read during resync md/bitmap: separate out loading a bitmap from initialising the structures. md/bitmap: prepare for storing write-intent-bitmap via dm-dirty-log. md/bitmap: optimise scanning of empty bitmaps. md/bitmap: clean up plugging calls. md/bitmap: reduce dependence on sysfs. md/bitmap: white space clean up and similar. md/raid5: export raid5 unplugging interface. md/plug: optionally use plugger to unplug an array during resync/recovery. md/raid5: add simple plugging infrastructure. md/raid5: export is_congested test raid5: Don't set read-ahead when there is no queue md: add support for raising dm events. md: export various start/stop interfaces md: split out md_rdev_init md: be more careful setting MD_CHANGE_CLEAN md/raid5: ensure we create a unique name for kmem_cache when mddev has no gendisk ...
2010-08-07block: unify flags for struct bio and struct requestChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Remove the current bio flags and reuse the request flags for the bio, too. This allows to more easily trace the type of I/O from the filesystem down to the block driver. There were two flags in the bio that were missing in the requests: BIO_RW_UNPLUG and BIO_RW_AHEAD. Also I've renamed two request flags that had a superflous RW in them. Note that the flags are in bio.h despite having the REQ_ name - as blkdev.h includes bio.h that is the only way to go for now. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-07-26md/raid5: export raid5 unplugging interface.NeilBrown1-19/+18
Also remove remaining accesses to ->queue and ->gendisk when ->queue is NULL (As it is in a DM target). Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-26md/plug: optionally use plugger to unplug an array during resync/recovery.NeilBrown1-0/+1
If an array doesn't have a 'queue' then md_do_sync cannot unplug it. In that case it will have a 'plugger', so make that available to the mddev, and use it to unplug the array if needed. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-26md/raid5: add simple plugging infrastructure.NeilBrown1-14/+25
md/raid5 uses the plugging infrastructure provided by the block layer and 'struct request_queue'. However when we plug raid5 under dm there is no request queue so we cannot use that. So create a similar infrastructure that is much lighter weight and use it for raid5. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-26md/raid5: export is_congested testNeilBrown1-7/+15
the dm module will need this for dm-raid45. Also only access ->queue->backing_dev_info->congested_fn if ->queue actually exists. It won't in a dm target. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-26raid5: Don't set read-ahead when there is no queueNeilBrown1-15/+17
dm-raid456 does not provide a 'queue' for raid5 to use, so we must make raid5 stop depending on the queue. First: read_ahead dm handles read-ahead adjustment fully in userspace, so simply don't do any readahead adjustments if there is no queue. Also re-arrange code slightly so all the accesses to ->queue are together. Finally, move the blk_queue_merge_bvec function into the 'if' as the ->split_io setting in dm-raid456 has the same effect. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-26md/raid5: ensure we create a unique name for kmem_cache when mddev has no gendiskNeilBrown1-4/+8
We will shortly allow md devices with no gendisk (they are attached to a dm-target instead). That will cause mdname() to return 'mdX'. There is one place where mdname really needs to be unique: when creating the name for a slab cache. So in that case, if there is no gendisk, you the address of the mddev formatted in HEX to provide a unique name. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-21md/raid5: factor out code for changing size of stripe cache.NeilBrown1-13/+26
Separate the actual 'change' code from the sysfs interface so that it can eventually be called internally. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-07-21md: reduce dependence on sysfs.NeilBrown1-5/+3
We will want md devices to live as dm targets where sysfs is not visible. So allow md to not connect to sysfs. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-06-24md/raid5: don't include 'spare' drives when reshaping to fewer devices.NeilBrown1-2/+7
There are few situations where it would make any sense to add a spare when reducing the number of devices in an array, but it is conceivable: A 6 drive RAID6 with two missing devices could be reshaped to a 5 drive RAID6, and a spare could become available just in time for the reshape, but not early enough to have been recovered first. 'freezing' recovery can make this easy to do without any races. However doing such a thing is a bad idea. md will not record the partially-recovered state of the 'spare' and when the reshape finished it will think that the spare is still spare. Easiest way to avoid this confusion is to simply disallow it. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-06-24md/raid5: add a missing 'continue' in a loop.NeilBrown1-1/+3
As the comment says, the tail of this loop only applies to devices that are not fully in sync, so if In_sync was set, we should avoid the rest of the loop. This bug will hardly ever cause an actual problem. The worst it can do is allow an array to be assembled that is dirty and degraded, which is not generally a good idea (without warning the sysadmin first). This will only happen if the array is RAID4 or a RAID5/6 in an intermediate state during a reshape and so has one drive that is all 'parity' - no data - while some other device has failed. This is certainly possible, but not at all common. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-06-24md/raid5: Allow recovered part of partially recovered devices to be in-syncNeilBrown1-12/+30
During a recovery of reshape the early part of some devices might be in-sync while the later parts are not. We we know we are looking at an early part it is good to treat that part as in-sync for stripe calculations. This is particularly important for a reshape which suffers device failure. Treating the data as in-sync can mean the difference between data-safety and data-loss. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-06-24md/raid5: More careful check for "has array failed".NeilBrown1-4/+71
When we are reshaping an array, the device failure combinations that cause us to decide that the array as failed are more subtle. In particular, any 'spare' will be fully in-sync in the section of the array that has already been reshaped, thus failures that affect only that section are less critical. So encode this subtlety in a new function and call it as appropriate. The case that showed this problem was a 4 drive RAID5 to 8 drive RAID6 conversion where the last two devices failed. This resulted in: good good good good incomplete good good failed failed while converting a 5-drive RAID6 to 8 drive RAID5 The incomplete device causes the whole array to look bad, bad as it was actually good for the section that had been converted to 8-drives, all the data was actually safe. Reported-by: Terry Morris <tbmorris@tbmorris.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-06-24md: Don't update ->recovery_offset when reshaping an array to fewer devices.NeilBrown1-0/+1
When an array is reshaped to have fewer devices, the reshape proceeds from the end of the devices to the beginning. If a device happens to be non-In_sync (which is possible but rare) we would normally update the ->recovery_offset as the reshape progresses. However that would be wrong as the recover_offset records that the early part of the device is in_sync, while in fact it would only be the later part that is in_sync, and in any case the offset number would be measured from the wrong end of the device. Relatedly, if after a reshape a spare is discovered to not be recoverred all the way to the end, not allow spare_active to incorporate it in the array. This becomes relevant in the following sample scenario: A 4 drive RAID5 is converted to a 6 drive RAID6 in a combined operation. The RAID5->RAID6 conversion will cause a 5 drive to be included as a spare, then the 5drive -> 6drive reshape will effectively rebuild that spare as it progresses. The 6th drive is treated as in_sync the whole time as there is never any case that we might consider reading from it, but must not because there is no valid data. If we interrupt this reshape part-way through and reverse it to return to a 5-drive RAID6 (or event a 4-drive RAID5), we don't want to update the recovery_offset - as that would be wrong - and we don't want to include that spare as active in the 5-drive RAID6 when the reversed reshape completed and it will be mostly out-of-sync still. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-06-24md/raid5: avoid oops when number of devices is reduced then increased.NeilBrown1-9/+10
The entries in the stripe_cache maintained by raid5 are enlarged when we increased the number of devices in the array, but not shrunk when we reduce the number of devices. So if entries are added after reducing the number of devices, we much ensure to initialise the whole entry, not just the part that is currently relevant. Otherwise if we enlarge the array again, we will reference uninitialised values. As grow_buffers/shrink_buffer now want to use a count that is stored explicity in the raid_conf, they should get it from there rather than being passed it as a parameter. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-27md: convert cpu notifier to return encapsulate errno valueAkinobu Mita1-1/+1
By the previous modification, the cpu notifier can return encapsulate errno value. This converts the cpu notifiers for raid5. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-22Merge commit '3ff195b011d7decf501a4d55aeed312731094796' into for-linusNeilBrown1-28/+25
Conflicts: drivers/md/md.c - Resolved conflict in md_update_sb - Added extra 'NULL' arg to new instance of sysfs_get_dirent. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md/raid6: Fix raid-6 read-error correction in degraded stateGabriele A. Trombetti1-1/+1
Fix: Raid-6 was not trying to correct a read-error when in singly-degraded state and was instead dropping one more device, going to doubly-degraded state. This patch fixes this behaviour. Tested-by: Janos Haar <janos.haar@netcenter.hu> Signed-off-by: Gabriele A. Trombetti <g.trombetti.lkrnl1213@logicschema.com> Reported-by: Janos Haar <janos.haar@netcenter.hu> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-05-18md/raid5: improve consistency of error messages.NeilBrown1-80/+69
Many 'printk' messages from the raid456 module mention 'raid5' even though it may be a 'raid6' or even 'raid4' array. This can cause confusion. Also the actual array name is not always reported and when it is it is not reported consistently. So change all the messages to start: md/raid:%s: where '%s' becomes e.g. md3 to identify the particular array. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md/raid4: permit raid0 takeoverDan Williams1-15/+17
For consistency allow raid4 to takeover raid0 in addition to raid5 (with a raid4 layout). Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2010-05-18md: pass mddev to make_request functions rather than request_queueNeilBrown1-5/+3
We used to pass the personality make_request function direct to the block layer so the first argument had to be a queue. But now we have the intermediary md_make_request so it makes at lot more sense to pass a struct mddev_s. It makes it possible to have an mddev without its own queue too. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md: remove ->changed and related code.NeilBrown1-2/+0
We set ->changed to 1 and call check_disk_change at the end of md_open so that bd_invalidated would be set and thus partition rescan would happen appropriately. Now that we call revalidate_disk directly, which sets bd_invalidates, that indirection is no longer needed and can be removed. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md: move io accounting out of personalities into md_make_requestNeilBrown1-7/+1
While I generally prefer letting personalities do as much as possible, given that we have a central md_make_request anyway we may as well use it to simplify code. Also this centralises knowledge of ->gendisk which will help later. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md/raid5: small tidyup in raid5_align_endioNeilBrown1-2/+2
Diving through ->queue to find mddev is unnecessarily complex - there is an easier path to finding mddev, so use that. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md: add support for raid5 to raid4 conversionNeilBrown1-0/+13
This is unlikely to be wanted, but we may as well provide it for completeness. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18md:Add support for Raid0->Raid5 takeoverTrela Maciej1-0/+26
Signed-off-by: Maciej Trela <maciej.trela@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-18drivers/md: Remove unnecessary casts of void *H Hartley Sweeten1-5/+5
void pointers do not need to be cast to other pointer types. Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-17md: manage redundancy group in sysfs when changing level.NeilBrown1-2/+5
Some levels expect the 'redundancy group' to be present, others don't. So when we change level of an array we might need to add or remove this group. This requires fixing up the current practice of overloading ->private to indicate (when ->pers == NULL) that something needs to be removed. So create a new ->to_remove to fill that role. When changing levels, we may need to add or remove attributes. When changing RAID5 -> RAID6, we both add and remove the same thing. It is important to catch this and optimise it out as the removal is delayed until a lock is released, so trying to add immediately would cause problems. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-05-07md/raid6: Fix raid-6 read-error correction in degraded stateGabriele A. Trombetti1-1/+1
Fix: Raid-6 was not trying to correct a read-error when in singly-degraded state and was instead dropping one more device, going to doubly-degraded state. This patch fixes this behaviour. Tested-by: Janos Haar <janos.haar@netcenter.hu> Signed-off-by: Gabriele A. Trombetti <g.trombetti.lkrnl1213@logicschema.com> Reported-by: Janos Haar <janos.haar@netcenter.hu> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-04-23md/raid5: fix previous patch.NeilBrown1-17/+18
Previous patch changes stripe and chunk_number to sector_t but mistakenly did not update all of the divisions to use sector_dev(). This patch changes all the those divisions (actually the '%' operator) to sector_div. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Tested-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
2010-04-20md/raid5: allow for more than 2^31 chunks.NeilBrown1-12/+7
With many large drives and small chunk sizes it is possible to create a RAID5 with more than 2^31 chunks. Make sure this works. Reported-by: Brett King <king.br@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.hTejun Heo1-0/+1
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpuLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to what's left percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to fs percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to core kernel subsystems local_t: Remove leftover local.h this_cpu: Remove pageset_notifier this_cpu: Page allocator conversion percpu, x86: Generic inc / dec percpu instructions local_t: Move local.h include to ringbuffer.c and ring_buffer_benchmark.c module: Use this_cpu_xx to dynamically allocate counters local_t: Remove cpu_local_xx macros percpu: refactor the code in pcpu_[de]populate_chunk() percpu: remove compile warnings caused by __verify_pcpu_ptr() percpu: make accessors check for percpu pointer in sparse percpu: add __percpu for sparse. percpu: make access macros universal percpu: remove per_cpu__ prefix.
2010-02-26block: Consolidate phys_segment and hw_segment limitsMartin K. Petersen1-1/+1
Except for SCSI no device drivers distinguish between physical and hardware segment limits. Consolidate the two into a single segment limit. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-02-17percpu: add __percpu sparse annotations to what's leftTejun Heo1-1/+1
Add __percpu sparse annotations to places which didn't make it in one of the previous patches. All converions are trivial. These annotations are to make sparse consider percpu variables to be in a different address space and warn if accessed without going through percpu accessors. This patch doesn't affect normal builds. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-02-10md: fix some lockdep issues between md and sysfs.NeilBrown1-2/+1
====== This fix is related to http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15142 but does not address that exact issue. ====== sysfs does like attributes being removed while they are being accessed (i.e. read or written) and waits for the access to complete. As accessing some md attributes takes the same lock that is held while removing those attributes a deadlock can occur. This patch addresses 3 issues in md that could lead to this deadlock. Two relate to calling flush_scheduled_work while the lock is held. This is probably a bad idea in general and as we use schedule_work to delete various sysfs objects it is particularly bad. In one case flush_scheduled_work is called from md_alloc (called by md_probe) called from do_md_run which holds the lock. This call is only present to ensure that ->gendisk is set. However we can be sure that gendisk is always set (though possibly we couldn't when that code was originally written. This is because do_md_run is called in three different contexts: 1/ from md_ioctl. This requires that md_open has succeeded, and it fails if ->gendisk is not set. 2/ from writing a sysfs attribute. This can only happen if the mddev has been registered in sysfs which happens in md_alloc after ->gendisk has been set. 3/ from autorun_array which is only called by autorun_devices, which checks for ->gendisk to be set before calling autorun_array. So the call to md_probe in do_md_run can be removed, and the check on ->gendisk can also go. In the other case flush_scheduled_work is being called in do_md_stop, purportedly to wait for all md_delayed_delete calls (which delete the component rdevs) to complete. However there really isn't any need to wait for them - they have already been disconnected in all important ways. The third issue is that raid5->stop() removes some attribute names while the lock is held. There is already some infrastructure in place to delay attribute removal until after the lock is released (using schedule_work). So extend that infrastructure to remove the raid5_attrs_group. This does not address all lockdep issues related to the sysfs "s_active" lock. The rest can be address by splitting that lockdep context between symlinks and non-symlinks which hopefully will happen. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2010-02-09md: fix 'degraded' calculation when starting a reshape.NeilBrown1-4/+7
This code was written long ago when it was not possible to reshape a degraded array. Now it is so the current level of degraded-ness needs to be taken in to account. Also newly addded devices should only reduce degradedness if they are deemed to be in-sync. In particular, if you convert a RAID5 to a RAID6, and increase the number of devices at the same time, then the 5->6 conversion will make the array degraded so the current code will produce a wrong value for 'degraded' - "-1" to be precise. If the reshape runs to completion end_reshape will calculate a correct new value for 'degraded', but if a device fails during the reshape an incorrect decision might be made based on the incorrect value of "degraded". This patch is suitable for 2.6.32-stable and if they are still open, 2.6.31-stable and 2.6.30-stable as well. Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Michael Evans <mjevans1983@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>