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2005-06-28[PATCH] md: bio leak fixNeil Brown1-0/+1
insert a missing bio_put when writting the md superblock. Without this we have a steady growth in the "bio" slab. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-25[PATCH] Cleanup patch for process freezingChristoph Lameter1-2/+1
1. Establish a simple API for process freezing defined in linux/include/sched.h: frozen(process) Check for frozen process freezing(process) Check if a process is being frozen freeze(process) Tell a process to freeze (go to refrigerator) thaw_process(process) Restart process frozen_process(process) Process is frozen now 2. Remove all references to PF_FREEZE and PF_FROZEN from all kernel sources except sched.h 3. Fix numerous locations where try_to_freeze is manually done by a driver 4. Remove the argument that is no longer necessary from two function calls. 5. Some whitespace cleanup 6. Clear potential race in refrigerator (provides an open window of PF_FREEZE cleared before setting PF_FROZEN, recalc_sigpending does not check PF_FROZEN). This patch does not address the problem of freeze_processes() violating the rule that a task may only modify its own flags by setting PF_FREEZE. This is not clean in an SMP environment. freeze(process) is therefore not SMP safe! Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-23[PATCH] create a kstrdup library functionPaulo Marques1-11/+3
This patch creates a new kstrdup library function and changes the "local" implementations in several places to use this function. Most of the changes come from the sound and net subsystems. The sound part had already been acknowledged by Takashi Iwai and the net part by David S. Miller. I left UML alone for now because I would need more time to read the code carefully before making changes there. Signed-off-by: Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: remove unneeded NULL checks before kfreeJesper Juhl7-32/+17
This patch removes some unneeded checks of pointers being NULL before calling kfree() on them. kfree() handles NULL pointers just fine, checking first is pointless. Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <juhl-lkml@dif.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: make sure md/bitmap doesn't try to write a page with active writebackNeilBrown1-30/+38
Due to the use of write-behind, it is possible for md to write a page to the bitmap file that is still completing writeback. This is not allowed. With this patch, we detect those cases and either force a sync write, or back off and try later, as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] Two small fixes for md verion-1 superblocks.NeilBrown1-1/+1
1/ Must typecast int to (sector_t) before inverting or we might not invert enough bits. 2/ When "bitmap_offset" was added to mdp_superblock_1, we didn't increase the count of words-used (96 to 100). Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: allow md to update multiple superblocks in parallel.NeilBrown1-37/+48
currently, md updates all superblocks (one on each device) in series. It waits for one write to complete before starting the next. This isn't a big problem as superblock updates don't happen that often. However it is neater to do it in parallel, and if the drives in the array have gone to "sleep" after a period of idleness, then waking them is parallel is faster (and someone else should be worrying about power drain). Futher, we will need parallel superblock updates for a future patch which keeps the intent-logging bitmap near the superblock. Also remove the silly code that retired superblock updates 100 times. This simply never made sense. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: allow md intent bitmap to be stored near the superblock.NeilBrown2-28/+144
This provides an alternate to storing the bitmap in a separate file. The bitmap can be stored at a given offset from the superblock. Obviously the creator of the array must make sure this doesn't intersect with data.... After is good for version-0.90 superblocks. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: fix deadlock due to md thread processing delayed requests.NeilBrown5-37/+21
Before completing a 'write' the md superblock might need to be updated. This is best done by the md_thread. The current code schedules this up and queues the write request for later handling by the md_thread. However some personalities (Raid5/raid6) will deadlock if the md_thread tries to submit requests to its own array. So this patch changes things so the processes submitting the request waits for the superblock to be written and then submits the request itself. This fixes a recently-created deadlock in raid5/raid6 Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: optimise reconstruction when re-adding a recently failed drive.NeilBrown2-17/+61
When an array is degraded, bit in the intent-bitmap are never cleared. So if a recently failed drive is re-added, we only need to reconstruct the block that are still reflected in the bitmap. This patch adds support for this re-adding. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: initialise sync_blocks in raid1 resyncNeilBrown1-0/+1
Otherwise it could have a random value and might BUG. This fixes a BUG during resync problem in raid1 introduced by the bitmap-based-intent-loggin patches. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: fix bug when raid1 attempts a partial reconstruct.NeilBrown1-7/+10
The logic here is wrong. if fullsync is 0, it WILL BUG. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: raid1 support for bitmap intent loggingNeilBrown1-28/+154
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: don't skip bitmap pages due to lack of bit that we just cleared.NeilBrown1-18/+17
When looking for pages that need cleaning we skip pages that don't have BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN set. But if it is the 'current' page we will have cleared that bit ourselves, so skipping it is wrong. So: move the 'skip this page' inside 'if page != lastpage'. Also fold call of file_page_offset into the one place where the value (bit) is used. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: enable the bitmap write-back daemon and wait for it.NeilBrown1-66/+53
Currently we don't wait for updates to the bitmap to be flushed to disk properly. The infrastructure all there, but it isn't being used.... A separate kernel thread (bitmap_writeback_daemon) is needed to wait for each page as we cannot get callbacks when a page write completes. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: check return value of write_page, rather than ignore itNeilBrown1-6/+7
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: improve debug-printing of bitmap superblock.NeilBrown1-10/+10
- report sync_size properly - need /2 to convert sectors to KB - move everything over 2 spaces to allow proper spelling of "events cleared". Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md printk fixakpm@osdl.org1-1/+2
A u64 is not an unsigned long long. On power4 it is `long', and printk warns. Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: make sure md bitmap is cleared on a clean start.NeilBrown1-15/+12
As the array-wide clean bit (in the superblock) is set more agressively than the bits in the bitmap are cleared, it is possible to have an array which is clean despite there being bits set in the bitmap. These bits will currently never get cleared, as they can only be cleared by a resync pass, which never happens. No, when reading bits from disk, be aware of whether the whole array is known to be in sync, and act accordingly. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: minor code rearrangement in bitmap_init_from_diskNeilBrown1-8/+8
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: print correct pid for newly created bitmap-writeback-daemon.NeilBrown1-1/+1
The debugging message printed the wrong pid, which didn't help remove bugs.... Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: call bitmap_daemon_work regularlyNeilBrown1-1/+2
bitmap_daemon_work clears bits in the bitmap for blocks that haven't been written to for a while. It needs to be called regularly to make sure the bitmap doesn't endup full of ones .... but it wasn't. So call it from the increasingly-inaptly-named md_check_recovery Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: a couple of tidyups relating to the bitmap file.NeilBrown2-13/+6
1/ When init from disk, it is a BUG if there is nowhere to init from, 2/ use seq_path to print path in /proc/mdstat Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: optimised resync using Bitmap based intent loggingNeilBrown3-15/+1679
With this patch, the intent to write to some block in the array can be logged to a bitmap file. Each bit represents some number of sectors and is set before any update happens, and only cleared when all writes relating to all sectors are complete. After an unclean shutdown, information in this bitmap can be used to optimise resync - only sectors which could be out-of-sync need to be updated. Also if a drive is removed and then added back into an array, the recovery can make use of the bitmap to optimise reconstruction. This is not implemented in this patch. Currently the bitmap is stored in a file which must (obviously) be stored on a separate device. The patch only provided infrastructure. It does not update any personalities to bitmap intent logging. Md arrays can still be used with no bitmap file. This patch has minimal impact on such arrays. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: improve the interface to sync_requestNeilBrown5-29/+45
1/ change the return value (which is number-of-sectors synced) from 'int' to 'sector_t'. The number of sectors is usually easily small enough to fit in an int, but if resync needs to abort, it may want to return the total number of remaining sectors, which could be large. Also errors cannot be returned as negative numbers now, so use 0 instead 2/ Add a 'skipped' return parameter to allow the array to report that it skipped the sectors. This allows md to take this into account in the speed calculations. Currently there is no important skipping, but the bitmap-based-resync that is coming will use this. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: improve locking on 'safemode' and move superblock writesNeilBrown5-20/+74
When md marks the superblock dirty before a write, it calls generic_make_request (to write the superblock) from within generic_make_request (to write the first dirty block), which could cause problems later. With this patch, the superblock write is always done by the helper thread, and write request are delayed until that write completes. Also, the locking around marking the array dirty and writing the superblock is improved to avoid possible races. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: merge md_enter_safemode into md_check_recoveryNeilBrown5-38/+24
md_enter_safemode checks if it is time to mark the md superblock as 'clean'. i.e. if all writes have completed and a suitable delay has passed. This is currently called from md_handle_safemode which in-turn is called (almost) every time md_check_recovery is called, and from the end of md_do_sync which causes the mddev->thread to run, which will always call md_check_recovery as well. So it doesn't need to be a separate function and fits quite well into md_check_recovery. The "almost" is because multipathd calls md_check_recovery but not md_handle_safemode. This is OK because the code from md_enter_safemode is a no-op if mddev->safemode == 0, which it always is for a multipathd (providing we don't allow it to be set to 2 on a signal...) Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: make sure recovery happens when add_new_disk is used for hot_addNeilBrown1-0/+2
Currently if add_new_disk is used to hot-add a drive to a degraded array, recovery doesn't start ... because we didn't tell it to. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-21[PATCH] md: cause md/raid1 to "repack" working devices when number of drives is changedNeilBrown1-5/+19
i.e. missing or failed drives are moved to the end of the list. The means a 3 drive md array with the first drive missing can be shrunk to a two drive array. Currently that isn't possible. Also, the "last_used" device number might be out-of-range after the number of devices is reduced, so we set it to 0. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-08[PATCH] dm: Handle READA requests in dm-mpath.cLars Marowsky-Bree1-0/+3
READA errors failing with EWOULDBLOCK/EAGAIN do not constitute a valid reason for failing the path; this lead to erratic errors on DM multipath devices. This error can be safely propagated upwards without failing the path. Acked-by: Kevin Corry <kevcorry@us.ibm.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Lars Marowsky-Bree <lmb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-17[PATCH] md: set the unplug_fn and issue_flush_fn for md devices *after* committed to creationNeilBrown5-17/+17
We we set the too early, they may still be in place and possibly get called even though the array didn't get set up properly. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-17[PATCH] md: fix splitting of md/linear request that cross a device boundaryNeilBrown1-3/+2
When a request crosses a boundary between devices, it needs to be split. But where we should calculate the amount of the request before the boundary to find the split-point, we care currently calculating the amount that is *after* the boundary !!! Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] make some things staticAdrian Bunk2-8/+9
This patch makes some needlessly global identifiers static. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@infradead.org> Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper: Some missing staticsAlasdair G Kergon4-5/+5
This patch makes some needlessly global code static. Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper dm-emc: Fix a memsetAlasdair G Kergon1-3/+3
The dm emc hardware handler code memset the hardware handler structure to zero AFTER it had initialized the structure's spinlock field. Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> From: Dave Olien <dmo@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper multipath: Use private workqueueAlasdair G Kergon1-10/+22
dm-mpath.c needs to use a private workqueue (like other dm targets already do) to avoid interfering with users of the default workqueue. Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Lars Marowsky-Bree <lmb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: <mikenc@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper: tidy dm_suspendAlasdair G Kergon1-20/+23
Tidy dm_suspend. Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper: handle __lock_fs errorAlasdair G Kergon1-8/+14
Handle error from __lock_fs() Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper: let freeze_bdev return errorAlasdair G Kergon1-1/+17
Allow freeze_bdev() to return an error. Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper: __unlock_fs voidAlasdair G Kergon1-4/+2
Make __unlock_fs() void. From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-05[PATCH] device-mapper: store bdev while frozenAlasdair G Kergon1-15/+8
Store the struct block_device while device is frozen, saving us one call to bdget_disk(). Signed-Off-By: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> From: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-01[PATCH] Change synchronize_kernel to _rcu and _schedPaul E. McKenney5-5/+5
This patch changes calls to synchronize_kernel(), deprecated in the earlier "Deprecate synchronize_kernel, GPL replacement" patch to instead call the new synchronize_rcu() and synchronize_sched() APIs. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-05-01[PATCH] mm: use __GFP_NOMEMALLOCNick Piggin1-14/+5
Use the new __GFP_NOMEMALLOC to simplify the previous handling of PF_MEMALLOC. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16[PATCH] md: remove a number of misleading calls to MD_BUGNeilBrown1-22/+8
The conditions that cause these calls to MD_BUG are not kernel bugs, just oddities in what userspace is asking for. Also convert analyze_sbs to return void, and the value it returned was always 0. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16[PATCH] md: close a small race in md thread deregistrationNeilBrown1-12/+8
There is a tiny race when de-registering an MD thread, in that the thread could disappear before it is set a SIGKILL, causing send_sig to have problems. This is most easily closed by holding tasklist_lock between enabling the thread to exit (setting ->run to NULL) and telling it to exit. (akpm: ick. Needs to use kthread API and stop using signals) Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16[PATCH] Avoid deadlock in sync_page_io by using GFP_NOIONeil Brown1-1/+1
..as sync_page_io can be called on the write-out path. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-04-16Linux-2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds54-0/+28483
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!