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Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon:
"MTD core changes:
- Rework core functions to avoid duplicating generic checks in
NAND/OneNAND sub-layers
- Update the MAINTAINERS entry to reflect the fact that MTD
maintainers now use a single git tree
MTD driver changes:
- CFI: use macros instead of inline functions to limit stack usage
and make KASAN happy
NAND core changes:
- Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
- Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
- Rework NAND buffers handling
- Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
- Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
- Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
NAND driver changes:
- MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
- OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and
fix DT support
- Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
SPI NOR core changes:
- Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
- Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
- Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
- Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing
the device.
SPI NOR driver changes:
- Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
- Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI
controller"
* tag 'mtd/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (93 commits)
mtd: nand: sunxi: Fix ECC strength choice
mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix subpage reads
mtd: nand: Fix build issues due to an anonymous union
mtd: nand: marvell: Fix missing memory allocation modifier
mtd: nand: marvell: remove redundant variable 'oob_len'
mtd: nand: marvell: fix spelling mistake: "suceed"-> "succeed"
mtd: onenand: omap2: Remove redundant dev_err call in omap2_onenand_probe()
mtd: Remove duplicate checks on mtd_oob_ops parameter
mtd: Fallback to ->_read/write_oob() when ->_read/write() is missing
mtd: mtdpart: Make ECC stat handling consistent
mtd: onenand: omap2: print resource using %pR format string
mtd: mtk-nor: modify functions' name more generally
mtd: onenand: samsung: remove incorrect __iomem annotation
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Marvell NAND controller driver
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove gpmc-onenand
mtd: onenand: omap2: Configure driver from DT
mtd: onenand: omap2: Decouple DMA enabling from INT pin availability
mtd: onenand: omap2: Do not make delay for GPIO OMAP3 specific
mtd: onenand: omap2: Convert to use dmaengine for memcpy
mtd: onenand: omap2: Unify OMAP2 and OMAP3 DMA implementation
...
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Commit 25f815f66a14 ("mtd: nand: force drivers to explicitly send
READ/PROG commands") added a call to nand_read_page_op() in
gpmi_ecc_read_page(), which means this function now sends a READ0
command and place the data pointer at the beginning of the page. This
logic is breaking gpmi_ecc_read_subpage() which was calling
gpmi_ecc_read_page() and expected it to only retrieve the data without
sending the READ0 command.
Create a gpmi_ecc_read_page_data() helper which only does the data
retrieval and ECC correction steps and implement gpmi_ecc_read_page()
as a wrapper that calls nand_read_page_op()+gpmi_ecc_read_page_data().
This way, gpmi_ecc_read_subpage() can call gpmi_ecc_read_page_data()
which restores the logic we had before commit 25f815f66a14 ("mtd: nand:
force drivers to explicitly send READ/PROG commands").
Fixes: 25f815f66a14 ("mtd: nand: force drivers to explicitly send READ/PROG commands")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
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When erased subpages are read then the BCH decoder returns STATUS_ERASED
if they are all empty, or STATUS_UNCORRECTABLE if there are bitflips.
When there are bitflips, we have to set these bits again to show the
upper layers a completely erased page. When a bitflip happens in the
exact byte where the bad block marker is, then this byte is swapped
with another byte in block_mark_swapping(). The correction code then
detects a bitflip in another subpage and no longer corrects the bitflip
where it really happens.
Correct this behaviour by calling block_mark_swapping() after the
bitflips have been corrected.
In our case UBIFS failed with this bug because it expects erased
pages to be really empty:
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scan: corrupt empty space at LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scanned_corruption: corruption at LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scanned_corruption: first 8192 bytes from LEB 36:118735
UBIFS error (pid 187): ubifs_scan: LEB 36 scanning failed
UBIFS error (pid 187): do_commit: commit failed, error -117
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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struct nand_buffers is malloc'ed in nand_scan_tail() just for
containing three pointers. Squash this struct into nand_chip.
Move and rename as follows:
chip->buffers->ecccalc -> chip->ecc.calc_buf
chip->buffers->ecccode -> chip->ecc.code_buf
chip->buffers->databuf -> chip->data_buf
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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The core currently send the READ0 and SEQIN+PAGEPROG commands in
nand_do_read/write_ops(). This is inconsistent with
->read/write_oob[_raw]() hooks behavior which are expected to send
these commands.
There's already a flag (NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS) to inform the core
that a specific controller wants to send the READ/SEQIN+PAGEPROG
commands on its own, but it's an opt-in flag, and existing drivers are
unlikely to be updated to pass it.
Moreover, some controllers cannot dissociate the READ/PAGEPROG commands
from the associated data transfer and ECC engine activation, and
developers have to hack things in their ->cmdfunc() implementation to
handle such complex cases, or have to accept the perf penalty of sending
twice the same command.
To address this problem we are planning on adding a new interface which
is passed all information about a NAND operation (including the amount
of data to transfer) and replacing all calls to ->cmdfunc() to calls to
this new ->exec_op() hook. But, in order to do that, we need to have all
->cmdfunc() calls placed near their associated ->read/write_buf/byte()
calls.
Modify the core and relevant drivers to make NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS
the default case, and remove this flag.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: tested, fixed and rebased on nand/next]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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This is part of the process of removing direct calls to ->cmdfunc()
outside of the core in order to introduce a better interface to execute
NAND operations.
Here we provide several helpers and make use of them to remove all
direct calls to ->cmdfunc(). This way, we can easily modify those
helpers to make use of the new ->exec_op() interface when available.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: rebased and fixed some conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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'extern' is not necessary for function declarations.
scripts/checkpatch.pl with --strict option reports the following:
CHECK: extern prototypes should be avoided in .h files
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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Make use of the swap macro and remove unnecessary variables swap.
This makes the code easier to read and maintain.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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We are planning to share more code between different NAND based
devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that
we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header
containing all common structure and function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-By: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
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Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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This makes it easier to grep.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Lange <matthias.lange@kernkonzept.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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The only user of gpmi_nand_exit() is gpmi_nand_remove(). Move its content
to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
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The GPMI driver is wrongly assuming that nand_release() can safely be
called on an uninitialized/unregistered NAND device.
Add a new err_nand_cleanup label in the error path and only execute if
nand_scan_tail() succeeded.
Note that we now call nand_cleanup() instead of nand_release()
(nand_release() is actually grouping the mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() in one call) because there's no point in trying to
unregister a device that has never been registered.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
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Add support for i.MX 7 SoC. The i.MX 7 has a slightly different
clock architecture requiring only two clocks to be referenced.
The IP is slightly different compared to i.MX 6, but currently none
of this differences are in use, therefore reuse GPMI_IS_MX6.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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Add device specific list of clocks required, and handle all clocks
in a single for loop. This avoids further code duplication when
adding i.MX 7 support.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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We are going to split <linux/sched/task_stack.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task_stack.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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We should disable the previously enabled GPMI clocks in the error paths.
Also, when gpmi_enable_clk() fails simply return the error
code immediately rather than jumping to to the 'err_out' label.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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change the way to calculate pagesize to get correct free oob space for
legacy_set_geometry function.
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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ECC is only calculated for written pages. As erased pages are not
actively written the ECC is always invalid. For this purpose the
Hardware BCH unit is able to check for erased pages and does not raise
an ECC error in this case. This behaviour can be influenced using the
BCH_MODE register which sets the number of allowed bitflips in an erased
page. Unfortunately the unit is not capable of fixing the bitflips in
memory.
To avoid complete software checks for erased pages, we can simply check
buffers with uncorrectable ECC errors because we know that any erased
page with errors is uncorrectable by the BCH unit.
This patch adds the generic nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk() to gpmi-nand
to correct erased pages. To have the valid data in the buffer before
using them, this patch moves the read_page_swap_end() call before the
ECC status checking for-loop.
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
[Squashed patches by Stefan and Boris to check ECC area]
Tested-by: Stefan Christ <s.christ@phytec.de>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
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Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
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The mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helper functions have been added to avoid direct
accesses to the ecclayout field, and thus ease for future reworks.
Use these helpers in all places where the oobfree[] and eccpos[] arrays
where directly accessed.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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fix the raw_buffer pointer double free issue found by coverify.
CID 18344 (#2 of 2): Double free (USE_AFTER_FREE)
3. double_free: Calling gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer frees pointer
this->raw_buffer which has already been freed
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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By default NAND driver will choose the highest ecc strength that oob
could contain, in this case, for some 8K+744 NAND flash, the ecc
strength will be up to 52bit, which beyonds the i.MX6QDL BCH capability
(40bit).
This patch allows the NAND driver try to use minimum required ecc
strength if it failed to use the highest ecc, even without explicitly
claiming "fsl,use-minimum-ecc" in dts.
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <b45815@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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i.MX6SX supports deep sleep mode(DSM) that may turn off GPMI/BCH power
during suspend, add gpmi nand suspend/resume function to release DMA
channel in suspend function and re-init GPMI/BCH controller during
resume function.
Although it is not necessary to restore GPMI/BCH registers value for
i.MX6QDL, the code doesn't distinguish different platforms to keep the
code simple.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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New helpers have been added to avoid directly accessing chip->field. Use
them where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[Brian: fixed a few rebase conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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mtd_to_nand() now uses the container_of() approach to transform an
mtd_info pointer into a nand_chip one. Drop useless mtd->priv
assignments from NAND controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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struct nand_chip now embeds an mtd device. Make use of this mtd instance.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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mtd_to_nand() was recently introduced to avoid direct accesses to the
mtd->priv field. Update all NAND drivers to use it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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All of these drivers set up a parser data struct just to communicate DT
partition data. This field has been deprecated and is instead supported
by telling nand_scan_ident() about the 'flash_node'.
This patch:
* sets chip->flash_node for those drivers that didn't already (but used
OF partitioning)
* drops the parser data
* switches to the simpler mtd_device_register() where possible, now
that we've eliminated one of the auxiliary parameters
Now that we've assigned chip->flash_node for these drivers, we can
probably rely on nand_dt_init() to do more of the DT parsing for us, but
for now, I don't want to fiddle with each of these drivers. The parsing
is done in duplicate for now on some drivers. I don't think this should
break things. (Famous last words.)
(Rolled in some changes by Boris Brezillon)
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
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The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.
This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.
Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Fix a bug where parent device symlinks aren't shown in sysfs.
While at it, make use of the default owner set by mtdcore.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"Common MTD:
- Add Kconfig option for keeping both the 'master' and 'partition'
MTDs registered as devices. This would really make a better
default if we could do it over, as it allows a lot more flexibility
in (1) determining the flash topology of the system from user-space
and (2) adding temporary partitions at runtime (ioctl(BLKPG)).
Unfortunately, this would possibly cause user-space breakage, as it
will cause renumbering of the /dev/mtdX devices. We'll see if we
can change this in the future, as there have already been a few
people looking for this feature, and I know others have just been
working around our current limitations instead of fixing them this
way.
- Along with the previous change, add some additional information to
sysfs, so user-space can read the offset of each partition within
its master device
SPI NOR:
- add new device tree compatible binding to represent the
mostly-compatible class of SPI NOR flash which can be detected by
their extended JEDEC ID bytes, cutting down the duplication of our
ID tables
- misc. new IDs
Various other miscellaneous fixes and changes"
* tag 'for-linus-20150422' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (53 commits)
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Macronix mx25u6435f serial flash
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for Winbond w25q64dw serial flash
mtd: spi-nor: add support for the Winbond W25X05 flash
mtd: spi-nor: support en25s64 device
mtd: m25p80: bind to "nor-jedec" ID, for auto-detection
Documentation: devicetree: m25p80: add "nor-jedec" binding
mtd: Make MTD tests cancelable
mtd: mtd_oobtest: Fix bitflip_limit usage in test case 3
mtd: docg3: remove invalid __exit annotations
mtd: fsl_ifc_nand: use msecs_to_jiffies for time conversion
mtd: atmel_nand: don't map the ROM table if no pmecc table offset in DT
mtd: atmel_nand: add a definition for the oob reserved bytes
mtd: part: Remove partition overlap checks
mtd: part: Add sysfs variable for offset of partition
mtd: part: Create the master device node when partitioned
mtd: ts5500_flash: Fix typo in MODULE_DESCRIPTION in ts5500_flash.c
mtd: denali: Disable sub-page writes in Denali NAND driver
mtd: pxa3xx_nand: cleanup wait_for_completion handling
mtd: nand: gpmi: Check for scan_bbt() error
mtd: nand: gpmi: fixup return type of wait_for_completion_timeout
...
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Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual trivial tree updates. Nothing outstanding -- mostly printk()
and comment fixes and unused identifier removals"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
goldfish: goldfish_tty_probe() is not using 'i' any more
powerpc: Fix comment in smu.h
qla2xxx: Fix printks in ql_log message
lib: correct link to the original source for div64_u64
si2168, tda10071, m88ds3103: Fix firmware wording
usb: storage: Fix printk in isd200_log_config()
qla2xxx: Fix printk in qla25xx_setup_mode
init/main: fix reset_device comment
ipwireless: missing assignment
goldfish: remove unreachable line of code
coredump: Fix do_coredump() comment
stacktrace.h: remove duplicate declaration task_struct
smpboot.h: Remove unused function prototype
treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
mod_devicetable: fix comment for match_flags
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In case of scan_bbt() failure, we should better propagate it.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int. The
return variable is renamed to reflect its use and the type adjusted to
unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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This patch fix spelling typo in printk messages.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Now that we have raw functions properly implemented we can remove this
FIXME.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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mx28evk board has a socket for NAND flash that comes with no NAND flash
populated, and then we get this message on every boot:
[ 1.657603] gpmi-nand 8000c000.gpmi-nand: driver registration failed: -19
which is not very helpful, so get rid of this error message.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Implement raw OOB access functions to retrieve OOB bytes when accessing the
NAND in raw mode.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Several MTD users (either in user or kernel space) expect a valid raw
access support to NAND chip devices.
This is particularly true for testing tools which are often touching the
data stored in a NAND chip in raw mode to artificially generate errors.
The GPMI drivers do not implemenent raw access functions, and thus rely on
default HW_ECC scheme implementation.
The default implementation consider the data and OOB area as properly
separated in their respective NAND section, which is not true for the GPMI
controller.
In this driver/controller some OOB data are stored at the beginning of the
NAND data area (these data are called metadata in the driver), then ECC
bytes are interleaved with data chunk (which is similar to the
HW_ECC_SYNDROME scheme), and eventually the remaining bytes are used as
OOB data.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Add a new function to copy bits (not bytes) from a memory region to
another one.
This function is similar to memcpy except it acts at bit level.
It is needed to implement GPMI raw access functions and adapt to the
hardware ECC engine which does not pad ECC bits to the next byte boundary.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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With a flash-based BBT there is no reason to move the Factory Bad
Block Marker from the data area buffer (to where it is mapped by the
GPMI NAND controller) to the OOB buffer. Thus, make this feature
configurable via DT. This is required for the Ka-Ro electronics
platforms.
In the original code 'this->swap_block_mark' was synonymous with
'!GPMI_IS_MX23()', so use the latter at the relevant places.
Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The gpmi's IP for imx6sx is nearly the same as the gpmi's IP for imx6q,
except the following two new features:
(1) the new BCH contoller has 62-BIT correcting ECC strength
(The BCH for imx6q only has 40-BIT ECC strength).
(2) add the hardware Randomizer support.
This patch does the follow changes:
(1) add a new macro GPMI_IS_MX6SX to represent the imx6sx's gpmi.
(2) add a new macro GPMI_IS_MX6.
We use this macro to initialize the same registers for both
imx6sx and imx6q, and so on.
(3) add a new gpmi_devdata instance, the gpmi_devdata_imx6sx, for
imx6sx.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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More and more chips use the GPMI controller, but these chips may use different
version of the IPs for GPMI and BCH. Different IPs have
different features, such as the BCH's maximum ECC strength:
imx23/imx28 -- the BCH's maximum ECC strength is 20
imx6q -- the BCH's maximum ECC strength is 40
imx6sx -- the BCH's maximum ECC strength is 62
This patch does the following things:
[1] add a new data structure, gpmi_devdata{}, to store the information for
each IP. Besides the IP version, we store the following information:
<1> BCH's maximum ECC strength.
<2> the maximum chain delay in ns used by the EDO mode.
but we may add more information in future.
[2] add the gpmi_devdata_imx{23|28|6q} to replace the gpmi_ids.
[3] simplify the code by using the ECC strength from gpmi_devdata, such as
gpmi_check_ecc() and legacy_set_geometry();
[4] use the maximum chain delay to initialize the EDO mode,
see gpmi_compute_edo_timing().
[5] rewrite the macros, such GPMI_IS_MX{23|28|6Q}.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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1) Why add the subpage read support?
The page size of the nand chip becomes larger and larger, the imx6 has to
supports the 16K page or even bigger page. But sometimes, the upper layer only
needs a small part of the page, such as 512 bytes or less.
For example, ubiattach may only read 64 bytes per page.
2) We only enable the subpage read support when it meets the conditions:
<1> the chip is imx6 (or later chips) which can supports large nand page.
<2> the size of ECC parity is byte aligned.
If the size of ECC parity is not byte aligned, the calling of NAND_CMD_RNDOUT
will fail.
3) What does this patch do?
This patch will fake a virtual small page for the subpage read, and call the
gpmi_ecc_read_page() to do the real work.
In order to fake a virtual small page, the patch changes the BCH registers and
the bch_geometry{}. After the subpage read finished, we will restore them back.
4) Performace:
4.1) Tested with Toshiba TC58NVG2S0F(4096 + 224) with the following command:
#ubiattach /dev/ubi_ctrl -m 4
The detail information of /dev/mtd4 shows below:
--------------------------------------------------------------
#mtdinfo /dev/mtd4
mtd4
Name: test
Type: nand
Eraseblock size: 262144 bytes, 256.0 KiB
Amount of eraseblocks: 1856 (486539264 bytes, 464.0 MiB)
Minimum input/output unit size: 4096 bytes
Sub-page size: 4096 bytes
OOB size: 224 bytes
Character device major/minor: 90:8
Bad blocks are allowed: true
Device is writable: true
--------------------------------------------------------------
4.2) Before this patch:
--------------------------------------------------------------
[ 94.530495] UBI: attaching mtd4 to ubi0
[ 98.928850] UBI: scanning is finished
[ 98.953594] UBI: attached mtd4 (name "test", size 464 MiB) to ubi0
[ 98.958562] UBI: PEB size: 262144 bytes (256 KiB), LEB size: 253952 bytes
[ 98.964076] UBI: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 4096/4096, sub-page size 4096
[ 98.969518] UBI: VID header offset: 4096 (aligned 4096), data offset: 8192
[ 98.975128] UBI: good PEBs: 1856, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0
[ 98.979843] UBI: user volume: 1, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128
[ 98.985878] UBI: max/mean erase counter: 2/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2024916145
[ 98.993635] UBI: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 1856, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40
[ 99.001807] UBI: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 831
--------------------------------------------------------------
The attach time is about 98.9 - 94.5 = 4.4s
4.3) After this patch:
--------------------------------------------------------------
[ 286.464906] UBI: attaching mtd4 to ubi0
[ 289.186129] UBI: scanning is finished
[ 289.211416] UBI: attached mtd4 (name "test", size 464 MiB) to ubi0
[ 289.216360] UBI: PEB size: 262144 bytes (256 KiB), LEB size: 253952 bytes
[ 289.221858] UBI: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 4096/4096, sub-page size 4096
[ 289.227293] UBI: VID header offset: 4096 (aligned 4096), data offset: 8192
[ 289.232878] UBI: good PEBs: 1856, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0
[ 289.237628] UBI: user volume: 0, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128
[ 289.243553] UBI: max/mean erase counter: 1/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2024916145
[ 289.251348] UBI: available PEBs: 1812, total reserved PEBs: 44, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40
[ 289.259417] UBI: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 847
--------------------------------------------------------------
The attach time is about 289.18 - 286.46 = 2.7s
4.4) The conclusion:
We achieve (4.4 - 2.7) / 4.4 = 38.6% faster in the ubiattach.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The nfc_geo->payload_size is equal to the mtd->writesize now,
use the nfc_geo->payload_size to replace the mtd->writesize.
This patch makes preparation for the gpmi's subpage read support.
In the subpage support, the nfc_geo->payload_size maybe smaller then
the mtd->writesize.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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The buffer pointer passed from the upper layer may points to
a buffer in the stack or a buffer allocated by vmalloc, and etc..
This patch adds more sanity check to this buffer.
After this patch, if we meet a buffer which is allocated by vmalloc or
a buffer in the stack, we will use our own DMA buffer @data_buffer_dma
to do the DMA operations. If the buffer is not the cases above, we will
map it for DMA operations directly.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Linus Torvalds
Boris Brezillon
Sascha Hauer
Masahiro Yamada
Gustavo A. R. Silva
Matthias Lange
Stefan Agner
Ingo Molnar
Fabio Estevam
Han Xu
Markus Pargmann
Han Xu
Huang Shijie
Brian Norris
Frans Klaver
Fabio Estevam
Nicholas Mc Guire
Masanari Iida
Lothar Waßmann
Huang Shijie