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2008-01-25UBI: fix warningsArtem Bityutskiy2-2/+2
Old gcc complains: CC drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.o drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c: In function 'wear_leveling_worker': drivers/mtd/ubi/wl.c:746: warning: 'pe' may be used uninitialized in this function CC drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.o drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c: In function 'ubi_scan': drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: warning: 'ec' may be used uninitialized in this function drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c:772: note: 'ec' was declared here Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: add sanity checkArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+6
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: remove bogus assertionArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: bugfix: calculate data offset properlyArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+1
Data offset is VID header offset + VID header size aligned to the min. I/O unit size up. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: amend array sizeArtem Bityutskiy1-2/+2
Since the data offset parameter was removed, the size of the parameters array is now 2, not 3. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: add auto-resize featureArtem Bityutskiy6-24/+80
The problem: NAND flashes have different amount of initial bad physical eraseblocks (marked as bad by the manufacturer). For example, for 256MiB Samsung OneNAND flash there might be from 0 to 40 bad initial eraseblocks, which is about 2%. When UBI is used as the base system, one needs to know the exact amount of good physical eraseblocks, because this number is needed to create the UBI image which is put to the devices during production. But this number is not know, which forces us to use the minimum number of good physical eraseblocks. And UBI additionally reserves some percentage of physical eraseblocks for bad block handling (default is 1%), so we have 1-3% of PEBs reserved at the end, depending on the amount of initial bad PEBs. But it is desired to always have 1% (or more, depending on the configuration). Solution: this patch adds an "auto-resize" flag to the volume table. The volume which has the "auto-resize" flag will automatically be re-sized (enlarged) on the first UBI initialization. UBI clears the flag when the volume is re-sized. Only one volume may have the "auto-resize" flag. So, the production UBI image may have one volume with "auto-resize" flag set, and its size is automatically adjusted on the first boot of the device. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: use bit-fieldsArtem Bityutskiy2-19/+9
Save 12 bytes of RAM per volume by using bit-fields instead of integers. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: fix warningsArtem Bityutskiy2-11/+9
drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c: In function ‘vol_cdev_read’: drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:187: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’ CC [M] drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.o drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_erase’: drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:483: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’ drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_unmap’: drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:544: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’ drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c: In function ‘ubi_leb_map’: drivers/mtd/ubi/kapi.c:582: warning: unused variable ‘vol_id’ Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25UBI: get rid of ubi_ltree_slabArtem Bityutskiy3-33/+8
This slab cache is not really needed since the number of objects is low and the constructor does not make much sense because we allocate oblects when doint I/O, which is way slower then allocation. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: bugfix: do not forget to increment vol_countArtem Bityutskiy2-1/+2
When creating a new volume, do not forget to increment the vol_count variable. Also, users are not interested in internal volumes, so do not show them in the volumes_count sysfs file. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: do not support kiBArtem Bityutskiy1-3/+1
Be strict and accept only KiB, MiB and GiB, not Kib, not kib, etc. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: add mtd_num sysfs attributeArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+9
Expose number or the underlying MTD device in sysfs. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix mtd device string parsingArtem Bityutskiy1-24/+12
UBI allows to specify MTD device name or number when the module is being loaded. When parsing MTD device identity string, it first tries to treat it as device NAME, and if that fails, it treats it as device number. Make it vice-versa as this is more logical and makes less troubles when you have an MTD device named "1" and try to load mtd1 which has different name. This is especially easy to hit when gluebi is enabled. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: use separate mutex for volumes checkingArtem Bityutskiy3-8/+5
Introduce a separate mutex which serializes volumes checking, because we cammot really use volumes_mutex - it cases reverse locking problems with mtd_tbl_mutex when gluebi is used - thanks to lockdep. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: handle attach ioctlArtem Bityutskiy3-42/+135
Actually implement the MTD device attach/detach handlers. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: remove data_offsetArtem Bityutskiy2-29/+16
'data_offset' parameter does not really make sense and it is not needed. Get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: prepare attach and detach functionsArtem Bityutskiy3-87/+169
Prepare the attach and detach functions to by used outside of module initialization: * detach function checks reference count before detaching * it kills the background thread as well Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: add UBI devices reference countingArtem Bityutskiy7-63/+201
This is one more step on the way to "removable" UBI devices. It adds reference counting for UBI devices. Every time a volume on this device is opened - the device's refcount is increased. It is also increased if someone is reading any sysfs file of this UBI device or of one of its volumes. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: add UBI control deviceArtem Bityutskiy3-11/+54
This patch is a preparation to make UBI devices dynamic. It adds an UBI control device which has dynamically allocated major number and registers itself as "ubi_ctrl". It does not do anything so far. The idea is that this device will allow to attach/detach MTD devices from userspace. This is symilar to what the Linux device mapper has. The next things to do are: * Fix UBI, because it now assumes UBI devices cannot go away * Implement control device ioctls which will attach/detach MTD devices Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix commentArtem Bityutskiy2-9/+5
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix ubi_wl_flushArtem Bityutskiy2-7/+33
The flush function should finish all the pending jobs. But if somebody else is doing a work, this function should wait and let it finish. This patche uses rw semaphore for synchronization purpose - it just looks quite convinient. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix printkArtem Bityutskiy1-9/+13
Add proper log level to printk's. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: bugfix: protect from volume removalArtem Bityutskiy3-135/+239
When the WL worker is moving an LEB, the volume might go away occasionally. UBI does not handle these situations correctly. This patch introduces a new mutex which serializes wear-levelling worker and the the 'ubi_wl_put_peb()' function. Now, if one puts an LEB, and its PEB is being moved, it will wait on the mutex. And because we unmap all LEBs when removing volumes, this will make the volume remove function to wait while the LEB movement finishes. Below is an example of an oops which should be fixed by this patch: Pid: 9167, comm: io_paral Not tainted (2.6.24-rc5-ubi-2.6.git #2) EIP: 0060:[<f884a379>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0 EIP is at prot_tree_del+0x2a/0x63 [ubi] EAX: f39a90e0 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000134 ESI: f39a90e0 EDI: f39a90e0 EBP: f2d55ddc ESP: f2d55dd4 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 Process io_paral (pid: 9167, ti=f2d54000 task=f72a8030 task.ti=f2d54000) Stack: f39a95f8 ef6aae50 f2d55e08 f884a511 f88538e1 f884ecea 00000134 00000000 f39a9604 f39a95f0 efea8280 00000000 f39a90e0 f2d55e40 f8847261 f8850c3c f884eaad 00000001 000000b9 00000134 00000172 000000b9 00000134 00000001 Call Trace: [<c0105227>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x1a/0x30 [<c01052e2>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xa5/0xca [<c01053d6>] show_registers+0xcf/0x21b [<c0105648>] die+0x126/0x224 [<c0119a62>] do_page_fault+0x27f/0x60d [<c037dd62>] error_code+0x72/0x78 [<f884a511>] ubi_wl_put_peb+0xf0/0x191 [ubi] [<f8847261>] ubi_eba_unmap_leb+0xaf/0xcc [ubi] [<f8843c21>] ubi_remove_volume+0x102/0x1e8 [ubi] [<f8846077>] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x22a/0x383 [ubi] [<c017d768>] do_ioctl+0x68/0x71 [<c017d7c6>] vfs_ioctl+0x55/0x271 [<c017da15>] sys_ioctl+0x33/0x52 [<c0104152>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0xa5 ======================= Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: improve commentArtem Bityutskiy1-3/+6
Explain better the purpose of thie 'move_to_put' stuff. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: add PID to debugging printsArtem Bityutskiy1-14/+7
Also, use single dbg_msg() macro for all prints. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: tweak volumes locking some moreArtem Bityutskiy2-16/+17
Make the code more consistent by requiring the caller to lock the ubi->volume_mutex, because this is what we do for updates. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: introduce volume refcountingArtem Bityutskiy5-42/+84
Add ref_count field to UBI volumes and remove weired "vol->removed" field. This way things are better understandable and we do not have to do whold show_attr operation under spinlock. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: simplify error handlingArtem Bityutskiy1-40/+12
If we fail halfway through sysfs file creation, we may just call sysfs remove function and it will delete all the files we created. For non-existing files it will also be OK - the remove functions just return -ENOENT. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix and cleanup volume opening functionsArtem Bityutskiy1-36/+25
This patch fixes error codes of the functions - if the device number is out of range, -EINVAL should be returned. It also removes unneeded try_module_get call from the open by name function. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix error pathArtem Bityutskiy1-25/+20
Error path in volume creation is bogus. First of, it ovverrides the 'err' variable and returns zero to the caller. Second, ubi_assert() in the release function is wrong. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: get device when opening volumeArtem Bityutskiy3-8/+8
When a volume is opened, get its kref via get_device() call. And put the reference when closing the volume. With this, we may have a bit saner volume delete. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: add some more commentsArtem Bityutskiy1-1/+7
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: tweak volumes lockingArtem Bityutskiy6-23/+34
Transform vtbl_mutex to volumes_mutex - this just makes code easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: improve internal interfacesArtem Bityutskiy10-72/+68
Pass volume description object to the EBA function which makes more sense, and EBA function do not have to find the volume description object by volume ID. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: bugfix: dont oops with NULL module parameterArtem Bityutskiy1-0/+3
E.g., it oopsed in case of: modprobe ubi mtd = 0 Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: remove ubi_devices_cntArtem Bityutskiy3-21/+27
This global variablea is not really needed, remove it Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: create ubi_wl_entry slab on initializationArtem Bityutskiy3-44/+44
Similarly to ltree_entry_slab, it makes more sense to create and destroy ubi_wl_entry slab on module initialization/exit. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: create ltree_entry slab on initializationArtem Bityutskiy3-67/+67
Since the ltree_entry slab cache is a global entity, which is used by all UBI devices, it is more logical to create it on module initialization time and destro on module exit time. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: improve error messagesArtem Bityutskiy3-8/+19
Always print error code with error messages, sometimes it is extremely helpful info. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: remove redundant fieldArtem Bityutskiy5-16/+16
Remove redundant ubi->major field - we have it in ubi->cdev.dev already. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: minor tidy-upsArtem Bityutskiy1-3/+4
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: silence a warningJesper Juhl1-2/+3
This patch silences the following warning : drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c:73: warning: 'ret' may be used uninitialized in this function gcc can't see that we always initialize ret in all situations where it is actually used. The one case where it's not initialized is when we BUG(), but gcc doesn't know that we won't then continue and use an uninitialized 'ret'. This patch results in code that does exactely the same as before, but it also makes gcc shut up, so we generate one less line of warning noise. Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: add ubi_leb_map interfaceArtem Bityutskiy2-5/+53
The idea of this interface belongs to Adrian Hunter. The interface is extremely useful when one has to have a guarantee that an LEB will contain all 0xFFs even in case of an unclean reboot. UBI does have an 'ubi_leb_erase()' call which may do this, but it is stupid and ineffecient, because it flushes whole queue. I should be re-worked to just be a pair of unmap, map calls. The user of the interfaci is UBIFS at the moment. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: bugfix: allocate mandatory EBs firstArtem Bityutskiy1-9/+9
First allocate the necessary eraseblocks, then the optional ones. Otherwise it allocates all PEBs for bad EB handling, and fails on then following EBA LEB allocation. Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26UBI: fix error code in ubi_io_read()Artem Bityutskiy1-0/+10
When NAND detects an ECC error, it returns -EBADMSG. It does not stop reading requested data if one page has an ECC error, it keeps going and reads all the requested data. If it fails to read all the data, it does not return -EBADMSG, but returns the error code which reflects the reason of the failure. But some drivers may have bugs (e.g., OneNAND had) and stop reading after the first ECC error, so it returns -EBADMSG. In turn, UBI propagates this up to the caller. The caller will treat this as "all the requested data was read, but there was an ECC error". So we change the error code to -EIO if it is -EBADMSG and the read length is less then the requested length. We also add an assertion, so if UBI debugging is enabled, UBI will bug. Pointed-to-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-10-19Use helpers to obtain task pid in printksPavel Emelyanov1-1/+1
The task_struct->pid member is going to be deprecated, so start using the helpers (task_pid_nr/task_pid_vnr/task_pid_nr_ns) in the kernel. The first thing to start with is the pid, printed to dmesg - in this case we may safely use task_pid_nr(). Besides, printks produce more (much more) than a half of all the explicit pid usage. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: git-drm went and changed lots of stuff] Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-17Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parametersChristoph Lameter1-2/+1
Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer. Convert ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags) to ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) throughout the kernel [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-14Merge branch 'master' of git://git.infradead.org/~dedekind/ubi-2.6David Woodhouse12-317/+274
2007-10-14UBI: return correct error codeArtem Bityutskiy1-0/+1
Fix the following warning: drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c: In function 'ubi_eba_init_scan': drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c:1116: warning: 'err' may be used uninitialized in this function Pointed-to-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-10-14UBI: remove useless inlinesArtem Bityutskiy1-81/+38
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
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