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2015-03-13power_supply: Change ownership from driver to coreKrzysztof Kozlowski1-18/+27
Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-13power_supply: Move run-time configuration to separate structureKrzysztof Kozlowski1-1/+1
Add new structure 'power_supply_config' for holding run-time initialization data like of_node, supplies and private driver data. The power_supply_register() function is changed so all power supply drivers need updating. When registering the power supply this new 'power_supply_config' should be used instead of directly initializing 'struct power_supply'. This allows changing the ownership of power_supply structure from driver to the power supply core in next patches. When a driver does not use of_node or supplies then it should use NULL as config. If driver uses of_node or supplies then it should allocate config on stack and initialize it with proper values. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for drivers/platform/x86/compal-laptop.c] Reviewed-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for drivers/hid/*] Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2013-03-31ds2780_battery: Use devm_kzalloc()Jingoo Han1-5/+2
Use devm_kzalloc() to make cleanup paths more simple. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
2012-11-28power: remove use of __devexitBill Pemberton1-1/+1
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option so __devexit is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-28power: remove use of __devinitBill Pemberton1-1/+1
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option so __devinit is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-11-28power: remove use of __devexit_pBill Pemberton1-1/+1
CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option so __devexit_p is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-06-13W1: split master mutex to avoid deadlocks.NeilBrown1-10/+1
The 'mutex' in struct w1_master is use for two very different purposes. Firstly it protects various data structures such as the list of all slaves. Secondly it protects the w1 buss against concurrent accesses. This can lead to deadlocks when the ->probe code called while adding a slave needs to talk on the bus, as is the case for power_supply devices. ds2780 and ds2781 drivers contain a work around to track which process hold the lock simply to avoid this deadlock. bq27000 doesn't have that work around and so deadlocks. There are other possible deadlocks involving sysfs. When removing a device the sysfs s_active lock is held, so the lock that protects the slave list must take precedence over s_active. However when access power_supply attributes via sysfs, the s_active lock must take precedence over the lock that protects accesses to the bus. So to avoid deadlocks between w1 slaves and sysfs, these must be two separate locks. Making them separate means that the work around in ds2780 and ds2781 can be removed. So this patch: - adds a new mutex: "bus_mutex" which serialises access to the bus. - takes in mutex in w1_search and ds1wm_search while they access the bus for searching. The mutex is dropped before calling the callback which adds the slave. - changes all slaves to use bus_mutex instead of mutex to protect access to the bus - removes w1_ds2790_io_nolock and w1_ds2781_io_nolock, and the related code from drivers/power/ds278[01]_battery.c which calls them. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-01-04power_supply: Convert drivers/power/* to use module_platform_driver()Axel Lin1-14/+2
This patch converts the drivers in drivers/power/* to use the module_platform_driver() macro which makes the code smaller and a bit simpler. Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il> Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Cc: Nithish Mahalingam <nithish.mahalingam@intel.com> Cc: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com> Cc: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@marvell.com> Cc: Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Clifton Barnes <cabarnes@indesign-llc.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
2012-01-04Merge branch 'power-supply-scope' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xenAnton Vorontsov1-35/+51
2011-11-02drivers/power/ds2780_battery.c: fix deadlock upon insertion and removalClifton Barnes1-0/+9
Fixes the deadlock when inserting and removing the ds2780. Signed-off-by: Clifton Barnes <cabarnes@indesign-llc.com> Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-11-02drivers/power/ds2780_battery.c: create central point for calling w1 interfaceClifton Barnes1-35/+42
Simply creates one point to call the w1 interface. Signed-off-by: Clifton Barnes <cabarnes@indesign-llc.com> Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-08-19ds2780_battery&z2_battery: Add __devexit_p at necessary placesAxel Lin1-1/+1
According to the comments in include/linux/init.h: "Pointers to __devexit functions must use __devexit_p(function_name), the wrapper will insert either the function_name or NULL, depending on the config options." Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com> Cc: Clifton Barnes <cabarnes@indesign-llc.com> Cc: Peter Edwards <sweetlilmre@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
2011-05-26w1: add Maxim/Dallas DS2780 Stand-Alone Fuel Gauge IC supportClifton Barnes1-0/+853
Add support for the Maxim/Dallas DS2780 Stand-Alone Fuel Gauge IC. It was suggested to combine this functionality with the current ds2782 driver. Unfortunately, I'm unable to commit the time to refactoring this driver to that extent and I don't have a platform with the ds2782 part to validate that there are no regression issues by adding this functionality. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use min_t()] Signed-off-by: Clifton Barnes <cabarnes@indesign-llc.com> Tested-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com> Cc: Evgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru> Cc: Ryan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>