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2009-06-11btrfs: remove ->write_super and stop maintaining ->s_dirtChristoph Hellwig2-15/+0
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-06-11Btrfs: fix extent_buffer leak during tree log replayChris Mason1-0/+1
During tree log replay, we read in the tree log roots, process them and then free them. A recent change takes an extra reference on the root node of the tree when the root is read in, and stores that reference in root->commit_root. This reference was not being freed, leaving us with one buffer pinned in ram for each subvol with a tree log root after a crash. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-11Btrfs: fix oops when btrfs_inherit_iflags called with a NULL dirChris Mason1-1/+6
This happens during subvol creation. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-11Btrfs: fix -o nodatasum printk spellingChris Mason1-1/+1
It was printing nodatacsum, which was not the correct option name. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-11Btrfs: check duplicate backrefs for both data and metadataYan Zheng1-11/+4
lookup_inline_extent_backref only checks for duplicate backref for data extents. It assumes backrefs for tree block never conflict. This patch makes lookup_inline_extent_backref check for duplicate backrefs for both data and tree block, so that we can detect potential bug earlier. This is a safety check, strictly speaking it is not required. Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: init worker struct fields before kthread-runShin Hong1-1/+1
This patch fixes a bug which may result race condition between btrfs_start_workers() and worker_loop(). btrfs_start_workers() executed in a parent thread writes on workers->worker and worker_loop() in a child thread reads workers->worker. However, there is no synchronization enforcing the order of two operations. This patch makes btrfs_start_workers() fill workers->worker before it starts a child thread with worker_loop() Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: pin buffers during write_dev_supersHisashi Hifumi1-14/+29
write_dev_supers is called in sequence. First is it called with wait == 0, which starts IO on all of the super blocks for a given device. Then it is called with wait == 1 to make sure they all reach the disk. It doesn't currently pin the buffers between the two calls, and it also assumes the buffers won't go away between the two calls, leading to an oops if the VM manages to free the buffers in the middle of the sync. This fixes that assumption and updates the code to return an error if things are not up to date when the wait == 1 run is done. Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: avoid races between super writeout and device list updatesChris Mason3-2/+45
On multi-device filesystems, btrfs writes supers to all of the devices before considering a sync complete. There wasn't any additional locking between super writeout and the device list management code because device management was done inside a transaction and super writeout only happened with no transation writers running. With the btrfs fsync log and other async transaction updates, this has been racey for some time. This adds a mutex to protect the device list. The existing volume mutex could not be reused due to transaction lock ordering requirements. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Fix btrfs when ACLs are configured outAl Viro2-5/+4
... otherwise generic_permission() will allow *anything* for all files you don't own and that have some group permissions. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: fdatasync should skip metadata writeoutHisashi Hifumi1-0/+2
In btrfs, fdatasync and fsync are identical, but fdatasync should skip committing transaction when inode->i_state is set just I_DIRTY_SYNC and this indicates only atime or/and mtime updates. Following patch improves fdatasync throughput. --file-block-size=4K --file-total-size=16G --file-test-mode=rndwr --file-fsync-mode=fdatasync run Results: -2.6.30-rc8 Test execution summary: total time: 1980.6540s total number of events: 10001 total time taken by event execution: 1192.9804 per-request statistics: min: 0.0000s avg: 0.1193s max: 15.3720s approx. 95 percentile: 0.7257s Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 625.0625/151.32 execution time (avg/stddev): 74.5613/9.46 -2.6.30-rc8-patched Test execution summary: total time: 1695.9118s total number of events: 10000 total time taken by event execution: 871.3214 per-request statistics: min: 0.0000s avg: 0.0871s max: 10.4644s approx. 95 percentile: 0.4787s Threads fairness: events (avg/stddev): 625.0000/131.86 execution time (avg/stddev): 54.4576/8.98 Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: remove crc32c.h and use libcrc32c directly.David Woodhouse4-37/+7
There's no need to preserve this abstraction; it used to let us use hardware crc32c support directly, but libcrc32c is already doing that for us through the crypto API -- so we're already using the Intel crc32c acceleration where appropriate. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: implement FS_IOC_GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS/GETVERSIONChristoph Hellwig5-21/+200
Add support for the standard attributes set via chattr and read via lsattr. Currently we store the attributes in the flags value in the btrfs inode, but I wonder whether we should split it into two so that we don't have to keep converting between the two formats. Remove the btrfs_clear_flag/btrfs_set_flag/btrfs_test_flag macros as they were confusing the existing code and got in the way of the new additions. Also add the FS_IOC_GETVERSION ioctl for getting i_generation as it's trivial. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: autodetect SSD devicesChris Mason5-0/+24
During mount, btrfs will check the queue nonrot flag for all the devices found in the FS. If they are all non-rotating, SSD mode is enabled by default. If the FS was mounted with -o nossd, the non-rotating flag is ignored. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: add mount -o ssd_spread to spread allocations outChris Mason5-6/+22
Some SSDs perform best when reusing block numbers often, while others perform much better when clustering strictly allocates big chunks of unused space. The default mount -o ssd will find rough groupings of blocks where there are a bunch of free blocks that might have some allocated blocks mixed in. mount -o ssd_spread will make sure there are no allocated blocks mixed in. It should perform better on lower end SSDs. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: avoid allocation clusters that are too spread outChris Mason1-1/+2
In SSD mode for data, and all the time for metadata the allocator will try to find a cluster of nearby blocks for allocations. This commit adds extra checks to make sure that each free block in the cluster is close to the last one. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: Add mount -o nossdChris Mason1-2/+7
This allows you to turn off the ssd mode via remount. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: avoid IO stalls behind congested devices in a multi-device FSChris Mason1-1/+4
The btrfs IO submission threads try to service a bunch of devices with a small number of threads. They do a congestion check to try and avoid waiting on requests for a busy device. The checks make sure we've sent a few requests down to a given device just so that we aren't bouncing between busy devices without actually sending down any IO. The counter used to decide if we can switch to the next device is somewhat overloaded. It is also being used to decide if we've done a good batch of requests between the WRITE_SYNC or regular priority lists. It may get reset to zero often, leaving us hammering on a busy device instead of moving on to another disk. This commit adds a new counter for the number of bios sent while servicing a device. It doesn't get reset or fiddled with. On multi-device filesystems, this fixes IO stalls in streaming write workloads. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: don't allow WRITE_SYNC bios to starve out regular writesChris Mason1-7/+15
Btrfs uses dedicated threads to submit bios when checksumming is on, which allows us to make sure the threads dedicated to checksumming don't get stuck waiting for requests. For each btrfs device, there are two lists of bios. One list is for WRITE_SYNC bios and the other is for regular priority bios. The IO submission threads used to process all of the WRITE_SYNC bios first and then switch to the regular bios. This commit makes sure we don't completely starve the regular bios by rotating between the two lists. WRITE_SYNC bios are still favored 2:1 over the regular bios, and this tries to run in batches to avoid seeking. Benchmarking shows this eliminates stalls during streaming buffered writes on both multi-device and single device filesystems. If the regular bios starve, the system can end up with a large amount of ram pinned down in writeback pages. If we are a little more fair between the two classes, we're able to keep throughput up and make progress on the bulk of our dirty ram. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: fix metadata dirty throttling limitsChris Mason1-5/+2
Once a metadata block has been written, it must be recowed, so the btrfs dirty balancing call has a check to make sure a fair amount of metadata was actually dirty before it started writing it back to disk. A previous commit had changed the dirty tracking for metadata without updating the btrfs dirty balancing checks. This commit switches it to use the correct counter. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: reduce mount -o ssd CPU usageChris Mason1-1/+1
The block allocator in SSD mode will try to find groups of free blocks that are close together. This commit makes it loop less on a given group size before bumping it. The end result is that we are less likely to fill small holes in the available free space, but we don't waste as much CPU building the large cluster used by ssd mode. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: balance btree more oftenChris Mason1-2/+2
With the new back reference code, the cost of a balance has gone down in terms of the number of back reference updates done. This commit makes us more aggressively balance leaves and nodes as they become less full. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: stop avoiding balancing at the end of the transaction.Chris Mason1-7/+4
When the delayed reference code was added, some checks were added to avoid extra balancing while the delayed references were being flushed. This made for less efficient btrees, but it reduced the chances of loops where no forward progress was made because the balances made more delayed ref updates. With the new dead root removal code and the mixed back references, the extent allocation tree is no longer using precise back refs, and the delayed reference updates don't carry the risk of looping forever anymore. So, the balance avoidance is no longer required. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10Btrfs: Mixed back reference (FORWARD ROLLING FORMAT CHANGE)Yan Zheng20-2043/+6928
This commit introduces a new kind of back reference for btrfs metadata. Once a filesystem has been mounted with this commit, IT WILL NO LONGER BE MOUNTABLE BY OLDER KERNELS. When a tree block in subvolume tree is cow'd, the reference counts of all extents it points to are increased by one. At transaction commit time, the old root of the subvolume is recorded in a "dead root" data structure, and the btree it points to is later walked, dropping reference counts and freeing any blocks where the reference count goes to 0. The increments done during cow and decrements done after commit cancel out, and the walk is a very expensive way to go about freeing the blocks that are no longer referenced by the new btree root. This commit reduces the transaction overhead by avoiding the need for dead root records. When a non-shared tree block is cow'd, we free the old block at once, and the new block inherits old block's references. When a tree block with reference count > 1 is cow'd, we increase the reference counts of all extents the new block points to by one, and decrease the old block's reference count by one. This dead tree avoidance code removes the need to modify the reference counts of lower level extents when a non-shared tree block is cow'd. But we still need to update back ref for all pointers in the block. This is because the location of the block is recorded in the back ref item. We can solve this by introducing a new type of back ref. The new back ref provides information about pointer's key, level and in which tree the pointer lives. This information allow us to find the pointer by searching the tree. The shortcoming of the new back ref is that it only works for pointers in tree blocks referenced by their owner trees. This is mostly a problem for snapshots, where resolving one of these fuzzy back references would be O(number_of_snapshots) and quite slow. The solution used here is to use the fuzzy back references in the common case where a given tree block is only referenced by one root, and use the full back references when multiple roots have a reference on a given block. This commit adds per subvolume red-black tree to keep trace of cached inodes. The red-black tree helps the balancing code to find cached inodes whose inode numbers within a given range. This commit improves the balancing code by introducing several data structures to keep the state of balancing. The most important one is the back ref cache. It caches how the upper level tree blocks are referenced. This greatly reduce the overhead of checking back ref. The improved balancing code scales significantly better with a large number of snapshots. This is a very large commit and was written in a number of pieces. But, they depend heavily on the disk format change and were squashed together to make sure git bisect didn't end up in a bad state wrt space balancing or the format change. Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-10btrfs: Fix set/clear_extent_bit for 'end == (u64)-1'Yan Zheng1-4/+14
There are some 'start = state->end + 1;' like code in set_extent_bit and clear_extent_bit. They overflow when end == (u64)-1. Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstableLinus Torvalds2-3/+49
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: Btrfs: Fix oops and use after free during space balancing Btrfs: set device->total_disk_bytes when adding new device
2009-06-04Btrfs: Fix oops and use after free during space balancingChris Mason1-3/+48
The btrfs allocator uses list_for_each to walk the available block groups when searching for free blocks. It starts off with a hint to help find the best block group for a given allocation. The hint is resolved into a block group, but we don't properly check to make sure the block group we find isn't in the middle of being freed due to filesystem shrinking or balancing. If it is being freed, the list pointers in it are bogus and can't be trusted. But, the code happily goes along and uses them in the list_for_each loop, leading to all kinds of fun. The fix used here is to check to make sure the block group we find really is on the list before we use it. list_del_init is used when removing it from the list, so we can do a proper check. The allocation clustering code has a similar bug where it will trust the block group in the current free space cluster. If our allocation flags have changed (going from single spindle dup to raid1 for example) because the drives in the FS have changed, we're not allowed to use the old block group any more. The fix used here is to check the current cluster against the current allocation flags. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-06-04Btrfs: set device->total_disk_bytes when adding new deviceYan Zheng1-0/+1
It was not being properly initialized, and so the size saved to disk was not correct. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstableLinus Torvalds6-13/+40
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: Btrfs: Spelling fix in btrfs_lookup_first_block_group comments Btrfs: make show_options result match actual option names Btrfs: remove outdated comment in btrfs_ioctl_resize() Btrfs: remove some WARN_ONs in the IO failure path Btrfs: Don't loop forever on metadata IO failures Btrfs: init inode ordered_data_close flag properly
2009-05-14Btrfs: Spelling fix in btrfs_lookup_first_block_group commentsSankar P1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Sankar P <sankar.curiosity@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-14Btrfs: make show_options result match actual option namesSage Weil1-2/+2
The notreelog and flushoncommit mount options were being printed slightly differently. Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-14Btrfs: remove outdated comment in btrfs_ioctl_resize()Li Hong1-4/+0
In Li Zefan's commit dae7b665cf6d6e6e733f1c9c16cf55547dd37e33, a combination call of kmalloc() and copy_from_user() is replaced by memdup_user(). So btrfs_ioctl_resize() doesn't use GFP_NOFS any more. Signed-off-by: Li Hong <lihong.hi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-14Btrfs: remove some WARN_ONs in the IO failure pathChris Mason2-3/+0
These debugging WARN_ONs make too much console noise during regular IO failures. An IO failure will still generate a number of messages as we verify checksums etc, but these two are not needed. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-14Btrfs: Don't loop forever on metadata IO failuresChris Mason1-3/+36
When a btrfs metadata read fails, the first thing we try to do is find a good copy on another mirror of the block. If this fails, read_tree_block() ends up returning a buffer that isn't up to date. The btrfs btree reading code was reworked to drop locks and repeat the search when IO was done, but the changes didn't add a check for failed reads. The end result was looping forever on buffers that were never going to become up to date. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-14Btrfs: init inode ordered_data_close flag properlyChris Mason1-0/+1
This flag is used to decide when we need to send a given file through the ordered code to make sure it is fully written before a transaction commits. It was not being properly set to zero when the inode was being setup. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-05-09Convert obvious places to deactivate_locked_super()Al Viro1-8/+4
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2009-04-27Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstableLinus Torvalds17-337/+281
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: Btrfs: look for acls during btrfs_read_locked_inode Btrfs: fix acl caching Btrfs: Fix a bunch of printk() warnings. Btrfs: Fix a trivial warning using max() of u64 vs ULL. Btrfs: remove unused btrfs_bit_radix slab Btrfs: ratelimit IO error printks Btrfs: remove #if 0 code Btrfs: When shrinking, only update disk size on success Btrfs: fix deadlocks and stalls on dead root removal Btrfs: fix fallocate deadlock on inode extent lock Btrfs: kill btrfs_cache_create Btrfs: don't export symbols Btrfs: simplify makefile Btrfs: try to keep a healthy ratio of metadata vs data block groups
2009-04-27Btrfs: look for acls during btrfs_read_locked_inodeChris Mason1-0/+62
This changes btrfs_read_locked_inode() to peek ahead in the btree for acl items. If it is certain a given inode has no acls, it will set the in memory acl fields to null to avoid acl lookups completely. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: fix acl cachingChris Mason2-7/+15
Linus noticed the btrfs code to cache acls wasn't properly caching a NULL acl when the inode didn't have any acls. This meant the common case of no acls resulted in expensive btree searches every time the kernel checked permissions (which is quite often). This is a modified version of Linus' original patch: Properly set initial acl fields to BTRFS_ACL_NOT_CACHED in the inode. This forces an acl lookup when permission checks are done. Fix btrfs_get_acl to avoid lookups and locking when the inode acls fields are set to null. Fix btrfs_get_acl to use the right return value from __btrfs_getxattr when deciding to cache a NULL acl. It was storing a NULL acl when __btrfs_getxattr return -ENOENT, but __btrfs_getxattr was actually returning -ENODATA for this case. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: Fix a bunch of printk() warnings.Joel Becker5-23/+40
Just happened to notice a bunch of %llu vs u64 warnings. Here's a patch to cast them all. Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: Fix a trivial warning using max() of u64 vs ULL.Joel Becker1-1/+1
A small warning popped up on ia64 because inode-map.c was comparing a u64 object id with the ULL FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID. My first thought was that all the OBJECTID constants should contain the u64 cast because btrfs code deals entirely in u64s. But then I saw how large that was, and figured I'd just fix the max() call. Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: remove unused btrfs_bit_radix slabChris Mason1-8/+0
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: ratelimit IO error printksChris Mason2-17/+31
Btrfs has printks for various IO errors, including bad checksums and mismatches between what we expect the block headers to contain and what we actually find on the disk. Longer term we need a real reporting mechanism for this, but for now printk is going to have to do. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: remove #if 0 codeChris Mason3-188/+1
Btrfs had some old code sitting around under #if 0, this drops it. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: When shrinking, only update disk size on successChris Ball2-11/+27
Previously, we updated a device's size prior to attempting a shrink operation. This patch moves the device resizing logic to only happen if the shrink completes successfully. In the process, it introduces a new field to btrfs_device -- disk_total_bytes -- to track the on-disk size. Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-24Btrfs: fix deadlocks and stalls on dead root removalChris Mason1-0/+6
After a transaction commit, the old root of the subvol btrees are sent through snapshot removal. This is what actually frees up any blocks replaced by COW, and anything the old blocks pointed to. Snapshot deletion will pause when a transaction commit has started, which helps to avoid a huge amount of delayed reference count updates piling up as the transaction is trying to close. But, this pause happens after the snapshot deletion process has asked other procs on the system to throttle back a bit so that it can make progress. We don't want to throttle everyone while we're waiting for the transaction commit, it leads to deadlocks in the user transaction ioctls used by Ceph and makes things slower in general. This patch changes things to avoid the throttling while we sleep. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-24Btrfs: fix fallocate deadlock on inode extent lockChris Mason5-17/+29
The btrfs fallocate call takes an extent lock on the entire range being fallocated, and then runs through insert_reserved_extent on each extent as they are allocated. The problem with this is that btrfs_drop_extents may decide to try and take the same extent lock fallocate was already holding. The solution used here is to push down knowledge of the range that is already locked going into btrfs_drop_extents. It turns out that at least one other caller had the same bug. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-24Btrfs: kill btrfs_cache_createChristoph Hellwig3-43/+28
Just use kmem_cache_create directly. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-24Btrfs: don't export symbolsChristoph Hellwig1-6/+0
Currently the extent_map code is only for btrfs so don't export it's symbols. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-24Btrfs: simplify makefileChristoph Hellwig1-17/+2
Get rid of the hacks for building out of tree, and always use += for assigning to the object lists. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-24Btrfs: try to keep a healthy ratio of metadata vs data block groupsJosef Bacik4-2/+42
This patch makes the chunk allocator keep a good ratio of metadata vs data block groups. By default for every 8 data block groups, we'll allocate 1 metadata chunk, or about 12% of the disk will be allocated for metadata. This can be changed by specifying the metadata_ratio mount option. This is simply the number of data block groups that have to be allocated to force a metadata chunk allocation. By making sure we allocate metadata chunks more often, we are less likely to get into situations where the whole disk has been allocated as data block groups. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>